CN2780435Y - Multifunction pottery art blank drawing machine - Google Patents

Multifunction pottery art blank drawing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2780435Y
CN2780435Y CN 200520053553 CN200520053553U CN2780435Y CN 2780435 Y CN2780435 Y CN 2780435Y CN 200520053553 CN200520053553 CN 200520053553 CN 200520053553 U CN200520053553 U CN 200520053553U CN 2780435 Y CN2780435 Y CN 2780435Y
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China
Prior art keywords
blank drawing
motor
throwing
drawing machine
pottery art
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200520053553
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑国尧
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200520053553 priority Critical patent/CN2780435Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunction pottery art blank drawing machine which is composed of a machine body casing, a casing bracket, a chain (or a gear), a ratchet wheel, a blank drawing rotary plate, a direct current motor, a stepless speed adjustor, an alternating current and direct current switcher, a storage battery, a charger, an adjustable type rubber shock absorber, etc. The entire appearance and shape is designed to be like a kapok flower which has four petals and a receptacle. A magnetism control switch foot pedal is also designed to have the shape of a piece of leaf. Various switches, push buttons, instruments and auxiliary tools for blank drawing operation are all installed on the machine body. The transmission mode is designed into ratchet wheel transmission. When blank is drawn, the blank drawing rotary plate can rotate along one direction by being driven by the ratchet wheel driven by the direct current motor. After the machine stops, the blank drawing rotary plate can be operated by hands to be used as a rotary platform by making use of the characteristic that the reverse direction of the ratchet wheel transmission can carry out free idle rotation, realizing that one machine has a plurality of functions. The utility model is suitable for blank drawing production and can be used for creating miniature sculpture work for beginners, pottery art lovers, operators engaged in sculpture art.

Description

Multi-functional pottery art Blank drawing machine
[affiliated technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of throwing make-up machine of ceramic, especially relates to a kind of multi-functional ceramic Blank drawing machine, belongs to the ceramic machinery field.
[background technology]
The pottery Blank drawing machine is the essential production equipment of ceramic industry, also is that pottery art fan and scuoptor worker create the required equipment of sculpture in small scale works, uses extensively.
At present, the Blank drawing machine of ceramic industry mostly is to adopt belt transmissioning mode, by belt and belt pulley, relies on the tensile force of belt to drive the rotating disk rotation that belt pulley makes Blank drawing machine by motor, carries out throwing.The shortcoming of this kind of drive is after motor is shut down, and is difficult to rotate the throwing rotating disk with manual mode.Because after motor is shut down; the tensile force of belt still exists; no matter clockwise direction or counter-clockwise direction are rotated the throwing rotating disk with hand; all will make the throwing rotating disk become power source conversely, go to drive the rotation of gearbox and motor, gruelling on the one hand; on the other hand; also may damage gearbox and motor, the operation instructions of some Blank drawing machine are just expressly warned the user: " rotating disk can not be rotated to clockwise direction after the shutdown, otherwise can damage motor.”
But in process of billet withdrawal, need sometimes blank is carried out some little repairings or careful modification, and shut down back throwing rotating disk inconvenience hand rotation, just very inconvenient.Especially to begin to learn throwing person and pottery art fan, inconvenient more.When the scuoptor worker creates the sculpture in small scale works, just utilize the throwing rotating disk of Blank drawing machine to use as a kind of rotation platform, need to rotate rotating disk with hand at any time and carry out sculpture, and need not change round the sculpture blank, if can not rotate, perhaps rotate gruelling with hand, the Blank drawing machine insufficiency of function that just seems, can only a machine one usefulness (throwing special use), can not make rotation platform and use, it is not enough and dull that function seems.
And, when carrying out the throwing operation, also needing other aids, the buckets of the usefulness that for example is filled with water etc. load clear water to make lubricated blank usefulness, and both occupied ground was also inconvenient.
Aspect the face shaping of Blank drawing machine, Blank drawing machine is not broken away from machine-made cuboid profile at present, seem stiff, and volume is big, expensive price.
State Intellectual Property Office disclosed patent No. ZL 01270713.9 on October 9th, 2002, name is called the utility model patent of " the blank molding machine that pulls of improvement ", though this patent is the electronic speed regulation mode by electronic circuit control with the machine driving machinery gear shift mode improvement of some Blank drawing machines, and can carry out forward and backward, but its forward and backward remains the forward and backward that motor drives forced action type, rather than the rotation of hand, function singleness still seems.
And it is very complicated that the electronic circuit of its electronic speed regulation mode seems, if fault is arranged, maintenance is difficulty relatively.
[innovation and creation content]
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multi-functional ceramic Blank drawing machine, both can have been rotated by motor drives throwing rotating disk and carry out throwing; Can manually make the throwing rotating disk do the rotation that needs after the shutdown again, use, can not damage gearbox and motor as rotation platform.
Its notable feature is: the kind of drive adopts the ratchet transmission.The characteristics of the 26S Proteasome Structure and Function of ratchet are that a direction can transferring power (generally being counter-clockwise direction), and another direction can freely dally (generally being clockwise direction) and do not involve power source.The chain of bicycle-ratchet kind of drive for example, when pedal applied power, bicycle travelled forward; When pedal power stopped, wheel still freely rotated, and did not involve power source, can not drive pedal together and rotate.The ratchet kind of drive makes the utility model can realize multi-functional mode of operation, after motor shuts down, can use as rotation platform with manually making rotating disk do the rotation that needs, and unrestricted, can not involve power source, damage gearbox or motor.
The utility model is equipped with two direct-flow storage batteries, has a power failure or the non-transformer place to be implemented in, and battery charges by automatic charger, uses the function that reaches AC/DC repeatedly.
Also possesses other multiple function: can carry out stepless speed regulation; Be equipped with digital-code type rotating speed display list, the speed during operation during clear each throwing is even more important to the beginner; Can use in the place that AC power is arranged, also can use in the place of power failure or AC-less power; Actual operating voltage and the magnitude of current 24V direct current that uses do not have dangerous threat, safe and reliable to the operator; Alternating current-direct current can automatically switch, and is easy to operate; There are duties such as power supply indicator, charging indicator light to show.
The shape-designing of complete machine face shaping has 4 petals and holder as a common bombax flower, and floor push also is designed to a slice leaf, has artistic feeling, more can cause beginner, practitioner and pottery art fan's interest, has changed stiff rectangular shape.
And with some aids, the scuttlebutt of the usefulness that for example is filled with water etc. design in petal, save space, and are easy to operate.
Not very smooth place, or moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake weight is when unbalanced or the rotary speed of rotating disk when high, can produce vibration, the utility model is equipped with the rubber shock absorber of adjustable complete machine body level, can the adjustment level vibrate with reducing, rubber shock absorber can also increase the frictional force on body and ground, makes rotatablely moving of throwing rotating disk more steady.
[description of drawings]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and two embodiment, the utility model is elaborated:
Fig. 1 looks schematic diagram for the master of the utility model embodiment one
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is the bottom upward view of Fig. 1
Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1
Fig. 5 is the ratchet running part schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment two
Among the figure:
1. body fuselage 2. dissipating covers 3. louvres
4. alternating current-direct current change-over switch 5. power switches are locked 6. total power switch
7. charge switch 8. protective tube boxes 9. power line sockets
10. shell bracket 11. magnetic switch pedals 12. adjustable rubber shock absorbers
13. mud pond 14. clear water reserviors, 15. throwing rotating disks
16. mud tank 17. power supply indicators 18. digital tachometers
19. charging indicator light 20. instrument face plates 21. base plates
22. bottom plate hole 23. base plate louvres 24. rotating disk stainless steel surface layers
25. axle 26. isolation channels 27. slime water refluxing openings
28. fastening screw 29. rotating speed display controllers 30. frames
31. support 32. bearings 33. rotating speed inductors
34. chain 35. ratchets 36. reduction boxes
37.24V dc motor 38. stepless speed adjusting gears 39. alternating current-direct current switch
40. AC voltage-stabilizing transformer 41. magnetic switch 42. chargers
43. radiator fan 44. batteries 45. gear wheels
46. pinion
[specific embodiment]
Structure of the present utility model, principle and the course of work are as follows:
The overall appearance shape-designing of body fuselage 1 has 4 petals and holder as the colored type of a common bombax flower, and the aid when various switches, button, instrument and throwing are operated for example scuttlebutt, mud bucket is all concentrated design thereon, easy to operate, function is many, and volume is little, has artistic feeling.
The function of 4 petals and effect are respectively: the petal of body both sides is clear water reserviors 14, can carry clear water, and lubricated blank usefulness does not need to establish scuttlebutt in addition when making things convenient for throwing, saves space and handled easily.
The petal in body fuselage 1 front is designed to mud pond 13, and mud tank 16 and the slime water refluxing opening 27 of slime water through being looped around throwing rotating disk 15 circumference that flows out behind the lubricated blank during operation is back to mud pond 13.
Isolation channel 26 works to isolate slime water, avoids slime water to be splashed into getting wet in the machine member in the machine.
The upper design of body fuselage 1 back petal is an instrument face plate 20, power supply indicator 17, digital-code type rotating speed display list 18 and charging indicator light 19 are arranged on it, also have dissipating cover 2, louvre 3, alternating current-direct current change-over switch 4, power switch lock 5, battery main switch 6 and charge switch 7.
The shape-designing of shell bracket 10 has power line socket 9 and protective tube box 8 thereon as the holder of common bombax flower, and the magnetic switch pedal 11 that is designed to a slice leaf shape, so that control magnetic switch 41.
Power line connects 220V AC power and power line socket 9, behind the connection power supply, turns on the power switch lock 5 with the power supply spoon, plays the effect of insurance and safety.Do not have the power supply spoon, even connect power supply, Blank drawing machine can not start.Protective tube box 8 restriction overcurrents are to guarantee Electrical Safety.
Behind the power connection, open total power switch 6, the alternating current of 220V changes the dc source of 24V into through AC voltage-stabilizing transformer 40, drive 24V dc motor 37, so operating current is actually the direct current of 24V, the operator is not had dangerous the threat, make the operator safer.After dc motor 37 starts, can carry out the operation of throwing and pottery art.
Have a power failure or do not have the place of AC power at external power, can connect the battery 44 of these machines, provide dc source to operate by alternating current-direct current change-over switch 4, AC/DC, easily.
Dc motor 37 slows down through reduction box 36, drive chain 34 and ratchet 35, with transmission of power to the axle 25 that bearing 32 is installed, one end of axle 25 inserts in the rotating shaft of throwing rotating disk 15, and tighten together by the rotating shaft and the axle 25 of holding screw 28 with throwing rotating disk 15, rotating disk 15 is rotated.
Moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake is placed on the throwing rotating disk 15, along with throwing rotating disk 15 rotates together, carries out throwing.Throwing rotating disk 15 adopts the cast iron materials manufacturings, and cast iron is heavier, can increase the inertia of rotation, and the effect of counter-weight flywheel is arranged, and the screw thread that its rotating shaft cooperates with holding screw 28 is difficult for skidding and damaging, more durable with can reduce manufacturing cost.The surface of throwing rotating disk 15 is a stainless steel surface layer 24, can not get rusty with easy to clean, can increase attractive in appearance again.After the shutdown, the characteristic of utilizing the opposite direction of ratchet transmission freely to dally, throwing rotating disk 15 can manually be made rotation platform and use.
The rotating speed of axle 25 is passed to digital-code type revolution counter 18 by rotating speed inductor 33 and rotating speed display controller 29, and the operator can know rotating speed when knowing each throwing by digital revolution counter 18, and is particularly important to the beginner.
Support 31 is fastenedly connected with machine 30, supports and stationary spindle 25, and support 31 is a split-type structural, is convenient to manufacturing and dress, tears open.
The rotating speed of dc motor 37 can be by the speed of stepless speed adjusting gear 38 adjustment and control rate.
Alternating current-direct current change-over switch 4 connects alternating current-direct current switch 39, selects to use alterating and direct current.
AC voltage-stabilizing transformer 40 plays burning voltage.
Direct current is provided by two non-maintaining sealed type lead acid batteries 44 of 12V+12V 12Ah, uses in the place that has a power failure or do not have an alternating current, can use continuously more than 10 hours, and can charge by charger 42, reuses.
Radiator fan 43 makes the built-in temperature radiating and cooling, to guarantee the Blank drawing machine long duration of action.
Base plate 21 is equipped with in the lower end of frame 30, and battery 44 is installed on the base plate, and base plate 21 has louvre 23, accelerates radiating rate, also has bottom plate hole 22, is easy for installation and maintenance.
The bottom of body is equipped with the rubber shock absorber 12 of 4 adjustable complete machine body levels, can adjust the body level and reduce vibration, can be adapted to the place that is not very smooth, or moulded pottery not yet put in a kiln to bake has just begun the vibration that unbalanced or throwing rotating disk 15 speed of throwing weight produce when higher, and can increase the frictional force on body and ground, make the running of body steady.
The ratchet running part of the utility model embodiment two as shown in Figure 5, ratchet 35 is installed in the gear wheel 45, becomes one with gear wheel 45, gear wheel 45 is meshing with pinion 46, axle 25 and ratchet 35 immovable fitting.Dc motor 37 rotates by reduction box 36 driving pinions 46, and pinion drives gear wheel 45 and ratchet 35, with transmission of power to axle 25 and throwing rotating disk 15, rotatablely moving when rotating disk 15 is made throwing.During shutdown, the characteristic that throwing rotating disk 15 utilizes the opposite direction of ratchet transmission freely to dally, the platform that manually rotates uses.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of multi-functional pottery art Blank drawing machine, by body fuselage, the shell bracket, the throwing rotating disk, motor is formed, it is characterized in that: the throwing rotating disk (15) that ceramic blank is rotated is fixedly connected on the axle of ratchet (35), ratchet (35) is driven by chain (34), motor (37) rotates chain (34) by the sprocket wheel that is installed on reduction box (36) main shaft, described drive mechanism is a kind of chain---the ratchet drive mechanism, when ratchet (35) is done the positive direction rotation under the driving of motor (37), can carry out the higher throwing work of speed, when motor (37) when stopping operating, ratchet (35) can manually rotate and the unlikely chain (34) that causes in the other direction flexibly, the interlock of reduction box (36) and motor (37), thus make throwing rotating disk (15) can realize manually rotating flexibly carrying out the throwing work of random low speed in the other direction.
2, multi-functional pottery art Blank drawing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be equiped with an AC voltage-stabilizing transformer (40) and a group storage battery (44) and charger (42) in the frame (30), AC voltage-stabilizing transformer (40) can change external 220V AC power into the 24V dc source powers to dc motor (37), when not having external power, battery (44) can be powered to dc motor (37); Charger (42) can make repeatedly charging repeatedly of battery (44).
3, multi-functional pottery art Blank drawing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be equiped with stepless speed adjusting gear (38) in the frame (30), can make dc motor (37) carry out stepless speed regulation.
4, multi-functional pottery art Blank drawing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: throwing rotating disk (15) is by the cast iron manufacturing, there is one deck stainless steel surface layer (24) on its surface.
5, multi-functional pottery art Blank drawing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the top of body fuselage (1) is equiped with power supply indicator (17), charging indicator light (19) and digital revmeter (18).
6, multi-functional pottery art Blank drawing machine according to claim 1, work being characterised in that: the bottom of base plate (21) is equipped with the rubber shock absorber (12) of the adjustable complete machine body level that is no less than 3.
CN 200520053553 2005-01-19 2005-01-19 Multifunction pottery art blank drawing machine Expired - Fee Related CN2780435Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520053553 CN2780435Y (en) 2005-01-19 2005-01-19 Multifunction pottery art blank drawing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200520053553 CN2780435Y (en) 2005-01-19 2005-01-19 Multifunction pottery art blank drawing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2780435Y true CN2780435Y (en) 2006-05-17

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200520053553 Expired - Fee Related CN2780435Y (en) 2005-01-19 2005-01-19 Multifunction pottery art blank drawing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2780435Y (en)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103331805A (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-10-02 陈仲礼 Hand-operated and automatic integrated withdrawal device
CN103406974A (en) * 2013-07-17 2013-11-27 陈仲礼 Ceramic throwing machine capable of being jointly used by multiple persons
CN104149159A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-19 广西北流仲礼瓷业有限公司 Throwing machine
CN104227824A (en) * 2013-06-17 2014-12-24 苏州雅妮服务外包有限公司 Novel ceramic throwing machine
CN105171894A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-12-23 界首市王京胜彩陶艺术有限公司 Multifunctional colored pottery molding machine
CN106426509A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-02-22 重庆市鸦屿陶瓷有限公司 Throwing machine capable of automatically cleaning sewage
CN107053430A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-08-18 佛山市东方智柏纳米材料科技有限公司 A kind of ceramic throwing machine
CN108098967A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-06-01 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 A kind of pottery art with reversible ratchet mechanism draws embryo machine
CN108098966A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-06-01 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 A kind of pottery art of internal messing tooth ratchet mechanism draws embryo machine
CN108356956A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-08-03 石文革 A kind of ceramic withdrawal device
CN108407043A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-08-17 黄家上 Portable simple drawing device
CN109823106A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-05-31 杭州桥遇文化传播有限公司 A kind of sculpture ancillary equipment

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103331805A (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-10-02 陈仲礼 Hand-operated and automatic integrated withdrawal device
CN104227824A (en) * 2013-06-17 2014-12-24 苏州雅妮服务外包有限公司 Novel ceramic throwing machine
CN103406974A (en) * 2013-07-17 2013-11-27 陈仲礼 Ceramic throwing machine capable of being jointly used by multiple persons
CN104149159A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-19 广西北流仲礼瓷业有限公司 Throwing machine
CN105171894A (en) * 2015-08-03 2015-12-23 界首市王京胜彩陶艺术有限公司 Multifunctional colored pottery molding machine
CN106426509A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-02-22 重庆市鸦屿陶瓷有限公司 Throwing machine capable of automatically cleaning sewage
CN107053430A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-08-18 佛山市东方智柏纳米材料科技有限公司 A kind of ceramic throwing machine
CN107053430B (en) * 2017-05-05 2019-04-26 浙江坤邦机械有限公司 A kind of ceramic throwing machine
CN108098967A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-06-01 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 A kind of pottery art with reversible ratchet mechanism draws embryo machine
CN108098966A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-06-01 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 A kind of pottery art of internal messing tooth ratchet mechanism draws embryo machine
CN108356956A (en) * 2018-05-02 2018-08-03 石文革 A kind of ceramic withdrawal device
CN108407043A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-08-17 黄家上 Portable simple drawing device
CN109823106A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-05-31 杭州桥遇文化传播有限公司 A kind of sculpture ancillary equipment

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C57 Notification of unclear or unknown address
DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: He Yifeng

Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20060517