CN108093723A - The method of humate with being applied to sandy land and desert water-saving irrigation - Google Patents
The method of humate with being applied to sandy land and desert water-saving irrigation Download PDFInfo
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- CN108093723A CN108093723A CN201711364200.5A CN201711364200A CN108093723A CN 108093723 A CN108093723 A CN 108093723A CN 201711364200 A CN201711364200 A CN 201711364200A CN 108093723 A CN108093723 A CN 108093723A
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- Prior art keywords
- humate
- water
- sandy land
- sandy
- land
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/005—Precision agriculture
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of humate is applied to the method for sandy land water-saving irrigation, it is different according to the silt content of sandy land, apply 100~1000 kilograms of humate per acre in sandy land, and pass through arable land and rotary cultivator rotary tillage and humate is in below ground in the range of 18~30 centimetres of depth, it is sufficiently uniformly mixed with sandy soil.The key point of the present invention is to apply humate by being mixed in sandy land, slows down the seepage velocity of sandy land, is oozed under the water for reducing or preventing, so as to accelerate the irrigation speed of sandy land.During irrigation, since infiltration rate is slow, can the uniform water storage in the range of ridge, then uniformly under ooze, while improve water holding capacity, play water saving effect.Compared with prior art, the present invention greatly reduces irrigation water capacity, has important application value for the area that water resource lacks.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to desert control methods, and in particular to humate is applied to the method for sandy land water-saving irrigation, also
It is related to the method for humate applied to desert water-saving irrigation.
Background technology
Many sandy lands at this stage are primarily present the problem of irrigation water is in short supply, sandy soil area natively water shortage, in flat field
During site preparation, Lou Sha areas are easily formed, cause irrigation water excessive, it is very uneconomical.Even small-scale desert
It administers, also because problem of water consumption, there is the problem of administering economy shortcoming or not strong operability.
Inventor started from sodium humate from 2006 applied in feed industry, for many years had been devoted to rotten plant
The application study of sour sodium.In 2015, the peasant to work inside, it was a kind of organic fertilizer to hear sodium humate, just on oneself ground
In be applied with sodium humate, chat and learn with it, sodium humate seems to play the role of water-saving.Just start to be thought as sodium humate
Chemical water-saving acts on, and does not just take notice of, further understanding is learnt, the arable land watering of his family has been lacked once, which is apparent
Sandy land, serious due to leaking, wheat needs watering 5 times, and inventor starts deeply to study intensively sodium humate in water-saving side as a result,
The effect in face.By taking the sandy soil of different zones, the sodium humate of different proportion is mixed into, the water of same amount is poured into, under measurement
Then infiltration rate degree waits the hardened degree of measurement soil after soils drying, the final sodium humate that obtains is in sandy land water-saving irrigation
Additive amount, then, carried out small-scale plantation, achieved success, later, and related examination has been carried out using humic acid potassium
It tests, obtains same technique effect.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of method that humate is applied to sandy land water-saving irrigation；
The present invention also provides a kind of methods of humate applied to desert water-saving irrigation.Method provided by the invention is to sandy land
The desertification treatment on water-saving irrigation and desert ground is simple and easy to do, economical and practical.
It is as follows that the present invention solves the technical solution that above-mentioned technical problem is taken：It is water-saving that a kind of humate is applied to sandy land
The method of irrigation, it is characterised in that：It is different according to the silt content of sandy land, it is applied per acre containing soluble humic acid in sandy land
100~1000 kilograms of 55% humate, and pass through arable land and humate is in depth 18 below ground by rotary cultivator rotary tillage
In the range of~30 centimetres, sufficiently it is uniformly mixed with sandy soil.
A kind of method of humate applied to desert water-saving irrigation, it is characterised in that：It is applied per acre in the ground of desert
200~1800 kilograms of the humate containing soluble humic acid 55%；And passing through rotary cultivator rotary tillage makes humate be in depth 20
In the range of~30 centimetres, sufficiently it is uniformly mixed with sandy soil.
The key point of the present invention is to apply humate by being mixed in sandy land, slows down the seepage velocity of sandy land, is reduced
Or the infiltration rate of water is prevented, so as to accelerate the irrigation speed of sandy land.It, can be in ridge since infiltration rate is slow during irrigation
In the range of uniform water storage, then uniformly under ooze, while improve water holding capacity, play water saving effect.Compared with prior art,
The present invention greatly reduces irrigation water capacity, has important application value for the area that water resource lacks.
It is mixed per acre in sandy land and applies 100~1000 kilograms of the humate containing soluble humic acid 55%.With usage amount
Reduction, Water-saving effect can weaken, and with the increase of usage amount, soil can occur hardened.It is appropriate to increase corruption for the husky region of leakage
The dosage of phytate is blocked and oozed under the water in the region, and this point has more application value.Soluble humic acid is less than 55%
Humate also has similarly to good water conservation moisturizing, the effect of water-saving irrigation, simply with soluble humic acid ratio
Reduction, usage amount will increase.
Apply 200~1800 kilograms of the humate containing soluble humic acid 55% per acre in the ground of desert.Equally, with
The reduction of usage amount, Water-saving effect can weaken, and soil can occur hardened when usage amount is excessively high.
For not being mixed into the sandy land of sodium humate, one layer can also be spread using surface and then is poured water or by sodium humate
It is dissolved in water the mode being slowly injected into when pouring water and realizes the effect for reducing irrigation water infiltration rate, simply such method phase
Method than being mixed into soil is poor.
Here is the content, method and using effect of field trial of the present invention：1 day~2016 Septembers 18 of September in 2015
Day, the experiment that the Zhang Jiansheng man wheatland in Wuwei Liangzhou District Yang Xiaba towns Ding Jiawan villages carries out.
For studying object as wheat；It is forever good for examination wheat breed；Experimental field soil be uniform sandy land, test area
3.8 mu；Sample plot, comparatively respective 1.9 mu, other experimental conditions are identical.
Sample plot is according to method provided by the invention, when in September, 2015 is ploughed after crop harvesting, applies rotten plant per acre
Sour 300 kilograms of sodium, 18 centimetres of tilling depth, rotary cultivator rotary tillage 2 times；Comparatively in September, 2,015 18 centimetres of tilling depth after crop harvesting,
Rotary cultivator rotary tillage 2 times.
Sample plot, spring head are poured water per acre with about 60 cubes of water, and 2 times afterwards are poured water, about 40 cubes every time, share water
About 140 cubes；Comparatively, spring head is poured water per acre with about 80 cubes of water, and 4 times afterwards are poured water, about 60 cubes every time, is shared
About 320 cubes of water.The wheat growing way of sample plot is better than comparatively.
Inventor has also done sodium humate and mixed in the husky region of one piece of leakage to be added, and experiment proves that the present invention substantially accelerates irrigation speed
Degree, it is therefore prevented that oozed under water, play water-saving effect.
Inventor also 50 square metres of sand ground, applies 10 kilograms containing humic acid of the soluble humic acid more than 55%
Potassium, which mixes, to be added, and the plants such as husky rice of plantation grow fine.
It was verified that sodium humate or humic acid potassium have good water conservation moisture-keeping function for sandy soil farmland, they are again
It is a kind of organic fertilizer, plays an important role of to improvement soil positive.The sodium humate of different content can use, simply according to it
Active ingredient wants appropriate increase and decrease usage amount.Humate of the present invention is not limited to sodium humate or humic acid potassium, other
Humate has same effect, and sodium humate has more economy.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1；Sodium humate containing soluble humic acid 59% is milled into the sodium humate powder of 100 mesh；At one mu
In sandy land, when arable land is needed after last year crop harvesting, 400 kilograms of sodium humate powder, Ran Houyong are manually uniformly shed
Tractor turns over about 20 centimetres, then with rotary cultivator rotary tillage twice, second year is planted according to normal planting patterns.
Embodiment 2；Humic acid potassium containing soluble humic acid 45% is milled into the humic acid potassium powder of 100 mesh；At two mu
In sandy land, when arable land is needed after last year crop harvesting, manually uniformly shed humic acid potassium powder and amount to 500 kilograms,
Then about 30 centimetres are turned over tractor, then with rotary cultivator rotary tillage once, second year is planted according to normal planting patterns.
Embodiment 3；Sodium humate containing soluble humic acid 45% is milled into the sodium humate powder of 100 mesh；At four mu
In sandy land, when arable land is needed after last year crop harvesting, manually uniformly shed sodium humate powder and amount to 2400 kilograms,
Then about 30 centimetres are turned over tractor, then with rotary cultivator rotary tillage three times, second year is planted according to normal planting patterns
.
Embodiment 4；Sodium humate containing soluble humic acid 55% is milled into the sodium humate powder of 100 mesh；At four mu
In sandy land, when arable land is needed after last year crop harvesting, manually uniformly shed sodium humate powder and amount to 3200 kilograms,
Then about 30 centimetres are turned over tractor, then with rotary cultivator rotary tillage twice, second year is planted according to normal planting patterns.
Embodiment 5；Sodium humate containing soluble humic acid 39% is milled into the sodium humate powder of 100 mesh at two mu
Desert is on the ground；2000 kilograms of sodium humate powder is shed with mechanical uniform, it is with rotary cultivator rotary tillage three times, 20 centimetres or so deep, it presses
It is planted according to normal planting patterns.
Embodiment 6；Sodium humate containing soluble humic acid 60% is milled into the sodium humate powder of 100 mesh；At three mu
Desert on the ground, manually uniformly sheds sodium humate powder and amounts to 5000 kilograms, with rotary cultivator rotary tillage three times, deep 30 centimetres of left sides
The right side is planted according to normal planting patterns.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of humate is applied to the method for sandy land water-saving irrigation, it is characterised in that：According to the silt content of sandy land not
Together, apply 100~1000 kilograms of the humate containing soluble humic acid 55% per acre in sandy land, and pass through arable land and rotation
It ploughs machine rotary tillage humate is in below ground in the range of 18~30 centimetres of depth, be sufficiently uniformly mixed with sandy soil.
2. a kind of humate as described in claim 1 is applied to the method for sandy land water-saving irrigation, it is characterised in that：Corruption is planted
Hydrochlorate is sodium humate or/and humic acid potassium.
3. a kind of method of humate applied to desert water-saving irrigation, it is characterised in that：It applies and contains per acre in the ground of desert
200~1800 kilograms of the humate of soluble humic acid 55%；And pass through rotary cultivator rotary tillage make humate be in depth 20~
In the range of 30 centimetres, sufficiently it is uniformly mixed with sandy soil.
4. a kind of method of humate as claimed in claim 3 applied to desert water-saving irrigation, it is characterised in that：Corruption is planted
Hydrochlorate is sodium humate or/and humic acid potassium.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711364200.5A CN108093723A (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | The method of humate with being applied to sandy land and desert water-saving irrigation |
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| CN201711364200.5A CN108093723A (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | The method of humate with being applied to sandy land and desert water-saving irrigation |
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| CN108093723A true CN108093723A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109628096A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-16 | 内蒙古恩微科技有限公司 | A kind of Sandy Soil modifying agent of antiseepage water lock fertilizer conservation and application |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3597928A (en) * | 1967-12-22 | 1971-08-10 | Jan Carel Pilaar | Erosion control |
| CN1314075A (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2001-09-26 | 陈一达 | Method of tackling desert |
| CN101038657A (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2007-09-19 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | Constructing method of deserting sand-fixation and soil and water conservation synthesis ecosystem |
| CN104073259A (en) * | 2014-06-22 | 2014-10-01 | 新疆林科院造林治沙研究所 | Soil conditioner, preparation method thereof and method for conditioning salinized soil on afforestation lands |
| CN104087305A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2014-10-08 | 天津博生源肥料科技发展有限公司 | Soil conditioner and production method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-18 CN CN201711364200.5A patent/CN108093723A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3597928A (en) * | 1967-12-22 | 1971-08-10 | Jan Carel Pilaar | Erosion control |
| CN1314075A (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2001-09-26 | 陈一达 | Method of tackling desert |
| CN101038657A (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2007-09-19 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | Constructing method of deserting sand-fixation and soil and water conservation synthesis ecosystem |
| CN104073259A (en) * | 2014-06-22 | 2014-10-01 | 新疆林科院造林治沙研究所 | Soil conditioner, preparation method thereof and method for conditioning salinized soil on afforestation lands |
| CN104087305A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2014-10-08 | 天津博生源肥料科技发展有限公司 | Soil conditioner and production method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 福建省农业厅: "《土壤肥料》", 30 April 1983, 福建科学技术出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109628096A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-16 | 内蒙古恩微科技有限公司 | A kind of Sandy Soil modifying agent of antiseepage water lock fertilizer conservation and application |
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Application publication date: 20180601 |