CN108077168A - A kind of method for raising dairy cattle - Google Patents
A kind of method for raising dairy cattle Download PDFInfo
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- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 claims abstract description 300
- 230000006651 lactation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 236
- 230000009984 peri-natal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 claims description 207
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 139
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 139
- 210000003022 colostrum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 108
- 235000021277 colostrum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 108
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 70
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 70
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 70
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 70
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 70
- 230000035606 childbirth Effects 0.000 claims description 69
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 claims description 60
- 235000002767 Daucus carota Nutrition 0.000 claims description 60
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 48
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 41
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- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 24
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- 239000010231 banlangen Substances 0.000 claims description 19
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- 235000009444 Crataegus X rubrocarnea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000009486 Crataegus bullatus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000017181 Crataegus chrysocarpa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000009682 Crataegus limnophila Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000004423 Crataegus monogyna Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000002313 Crataegus paludosa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000009840 Crataegus x incaedua Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000013717 Houttuynia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 240000000691 Houttuynia cordata Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000003143 Panax notoginseng Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000180649 Panax notoginseng Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 240000008027 Akebia quinata Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000007756 Akebia quinata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 244000178320 Vaccaria pyramidata Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000010587 Vaccaria pyramidata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 ensiling Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001013934 Erigeron breviscapus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000219793 Trifolium Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000000171 Crataegus monogyna Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/33—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from molasses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/22—Compounds of alkali metals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/60—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for weanlings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method for raising dairy cattle, including calf phase, finishing period, adolescence, perinatal period, lactation period, dry breast phase.The method of the present invention is raised in the different growth phase of milk cow using different feeding method and forage compounding, can not only effectively facilitate milk cow growth and development, and is had effects that strong ox, strong ox, improved milk crop and quality.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to livestock-raising technical fields, and in particular to a kind of method for raising dairy cattle.
Background technology
The height of milk cow production development level is a national animal husbandry so that horizontal important of entire agricultural development
Mark and section grain, industry efficient, business association degree is high.Since reform and opening-up, milk cow production is increasingly becoming agricultural development
In a hot spot industry, promote China Agricultural Structure Adjustment, increase farmers' income, improve the physique of the nation people in terms of work
With more and more apparent, progressively as the important industry of the relation national economic development and social progress.However by China's agricultural development
The restriction of degree, the milk cow production in many areas in China is still based on casual household or even many large and medium-sized milk enterprises are to pass through receipts
Purchase business directly collects from casual household, although the current scale dairy cow farm in China is more and more, still remains feeding
The technology of supporting is low with management level, causes the problem of poor milk cow constitution, easily ill, milk yield are low, quality is unstable, especially diseased
Ox, it is necessary to using drug therapy or even the cattle farm having needed in the entire growth and development dynamics of milk cow constantly feeding it is each
It is unstable further to deepen milk yield, quality for kind drug.For this purpose, a kind of raising dairy cattle side that can be solved the above problems of research and development
Method is very important.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method for raising dairy cattle.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, specifically includes following steps：
A, the calf phase：1~1.5kg of interior feeding colostrum when calf birth 1 is small, then dries hair；Feeding when birth 2~3 is small
1.5~2kg of colostrum；1~1.5kg of feeding colostrum when birth 6~9 is small；Feeding colostrum 1 when birth 12~15 is small~
1.5kg；Hereafter daily feeding colostrum 2 times, 2~2.5kg every time, until 3 ages in days；4~10 ages in days, often breast 1 time of daily feeding ox,
1~1.5kg every time, artificial lotion 1 time, every time 3.5~4.5kg；11~20 ages in days add in calf phase feed in artificial lotion
Mixed feeding, 2 times a day, 2~3kg every time, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 45~55:1, during this period
The ratio of artificial lotion is gradually decreased daily, increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion and calf phase feed
Example is 5~15:1, and forage free choice feeding is given during this period；21~60 ages in days, artificial lotion are mixed with calf phase feed
It feeds, calf phase feed free choice feeding, 2 times a day, 2~3kg every time, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 5
~15:1, it gradually decreases the ratio of artificial lotion daily during this period, increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until artificial lotion
Ratio is 0, that is, is weaned, and gives forage free choice feeding during this period；The monthly age of 61 ages in days~3, daily feeding calf phase feed 2
~2.5kg, 0.5~1kg of ensiling, forage free choice feeding；4~6 monthly ages, daily feeding calf phase 2.5~3kg of feed, ensiling 1.5
~3kg, forage free choice feeding；
B, finishing period：7~12 monthly ages, 15~20kg of daily feeding feed, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio
For 1:3~7:1；13 monthly ages~breeding, 15~20kg of daily feeding feed, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 1:3~7:1；
C, the adolescence：Breeding~60 days antenatal, 7~12kg of daily feeding feed, feed include adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay,
Ratio is 1:0.5~1:1~1.5；Antenatal 59~16 days, 7~10kg of daily feeding feed, feed included adolescence fine fodder, green grass or young crops
Storage, hay, ratio 1:0.5~1:1~1.5；
D, perinatal period：Antenatal 15 days~childbirth, 9~11kg of daily feeding feed, feed included perinatal period fine fodder, hay, ratio
For 0.8~1.2:1；Hereafter 15 days childbirth~postpartum, initial feeding perinatal period fine fodder 4kg increase enclosing for 0.4~0.6kg daily
Term fine fodder, hay free choice feeding；
E, lactation period：The ratio of 16~100 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, hay totally 30~40kg, ensiling and hay is 1:
When 1.1~1.2, daily yielding≤20kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 6~9kg, daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding
When≤30, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 9~11kg, when daily yielding ＞ 30 and daily yielding≤40, lactation period fine fodder feeding
It measures as 11~12kg, during daily yielding ＞ 40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 12~15kg；It is 101~200 days postpartum, daily to feed
Eat ensiling, hay totally 25~35kg, the ratio of ensiling and hay is 1.1~1.2:When 1, daily yielding≤15kg, lactation period essence
Daily feeding amount is expected for 6~7kg, and when daily yielding ＞ 15 and daily yielding≤20, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 7~8kg, day
When output of milk ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 8~9kg, during daily yielding ＞ 30, lactation period fine fodder
Feeding amount is 10~12kg；1 day before 201 days~dry up of postpartum, 35~40kg of daily feeding feed, feed includes lactation period essence
Material, ensiling, hay, ratio are 0.6~0.7:2.0~2.2:1；
F, dry breast phase：Dry up~childbirth next time, 20~30kg of daily feeding feed, feed include dry breast phase fine fodder, ensiling, do
Grass, ratio are 0.5~0.7:1.5~2:1.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：The method of the present invention the different growth phase of milk cow using different feeding method and
Forage compounding is raised, and can not only effectively facilitate milk cow growth and development, and with strong ox, strong ox, raising milk crop
And the effect of quality；The method for breeding of calf phase of the present invention coordinates calf phase feed using induction type wean feed mode is segmented,
Calf normal growth and development can be ensured while ox often newborn scale of feeding is reduced, enhancing calf constitution reduces morbidity；This hair
The method for breeding of bright finishing period has the culture resistance to crude feed performance of milk cow, promotes the effect of cud function, and finishing period fine fodder can expire
Sufficient finishing period milk cow a great number of elements needed for growth and development and trace element, play strong ox effect, ensure that finishing period milk cow is normal
Growth；The method of the present invention targetedly adjusts feed and feeding amount, rationally controls milk according to adolescence milk cow gestation demand
Ox weight prevents fetus is excessive from causing to have difficult labour；The feeding method of perinatal period plays the antenatal work prevented miscarriage and promote Recovery
With, coordinate perinatal period fine fodder, while nutrition is ensured, have further promote it is antenatal prevent miscarriage, postpartum appetite recovery and anti-inflammatory
The effect of；The segmented feed mode of lactation period can play the effect that the induction output of milk rises, and according to the output of milk not
Together, forage compounding and scale of feeding are targetedly adjusted, coordinates lactation period fine fodder, so as to further improve the output of milk and production
Milk quality.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but the present invention is not any limitation as in any way,
Based on present invention teach that any conversion or replacement made, all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
The present invention includes specifically including following steps：
A, the calf phase：1~1.5kg of interior feeding colostrum when calf birth 1 is small, then dries hair；Feeding when birth 2~3 is small
1.5~2kg of colostrum；1~1.5kg of feeding colostrum when birth 6~9 is small；Feeding colostrum 1 when birth 12~15 is small~
1.5kg；Hereafter daily feeding colostrum 2 times, 2~2.5kg every time, until 3 ages in days；4~10 ages in days, often breast 1 time of daily feeding ox,
1~1.5kg every time, artificial lotion 1 time, every time 3.5~4.5kg；11~20 ages in days add in calf phase feed in artificial lotion
Mixed feeding, 2 times a day, 2~3kg every time, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 45~55:1, during this period
The ratio of artificial lotion is gradually decreased daily, increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion and calf phase feed
Example is 5~15:1, and forage free choice feeding is given during this period；21~60 ages in days, artificial lotion are mixed with calf phase feed
It feeds, calf phase feed free choice feeding, 2 times a day, 2~3kg every time, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 5
~15:1, it gradually decreases the ratio of artificial lotion daily during this period, increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until artificial lotion
Ratio is 0, that is, is weaned, and gives forage free choice feeding during this period；The monthly age of 61 ages in days~3, daily feeding calf phase feed 2
~2.5kg, 0.5~1kg of ensiling, forage free choice feeding；4~6 monthly ages, daily feeding calf phase 2.5~3kg of feed, ensiling 1.5
~3kg, forage free choice feeding；
B, finishing period：7~12 monthly ages, 15~20kg of daily feeding feed, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio
For 1:3~7:1；13 monthly ages~breeding, 15~20kg of daily feeding feed, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 1:3~7:1；
C, the adolescence：Breeding~60 days antenatal, 7~12kg of daily feeding feed, feed include adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay,
Ratio is 1:0.5~1:1~1.5；Antenatal 59~16 days, 7~10kg of daily feeding feed, feed included adolescence fine fodder, green grass or young crops
Storage, hay, ratio 1:0.5~1:1~1.5；
D, perinatal period：Antenatal 15 days~childbirth, 9~11kg of daily feeding feed, feed included perinatal period fine fodder, hay, ratio
For 0.8~1.2:1；Hereafter 15 days childbirth~postpartum, initial feeding perinatal period fine fodder 4kg increase enclosing for 0.4~0.6kg daily
Term fine fodder, hay free choice feeding；
E, lactation period：The ratio of 16~100 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, hay totally 30~40kg, ensiling and hay is 1:
When 1.1~1.2, daily yielding≤20kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 6~9kg, daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding
When≤30, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 9~11kg, when daily yielding ＞ 30 and daily yielding≤40, lactation period fine fodder feeding
It measures as 11~12kg, during daily yielding ＞ 40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 12~15kg；It is 101~200 days postpartum, daily to feed
Eat ensiling, hay totally 25~35kg, the ratio of ensiling and hay is 1.1~1.2:When 1, daily yielding≤15kg, lactation period essence
Daily feeding amount is expected for 6~7kg, and when daily yielding ＞ 15 and daily yielding≤20, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 7~8kg, day
When output of milk ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 8~9kg, during daily yielding ＞ 30, lactation period fine fodder
Feeding amount is 10~12kg；1 day before 201 days~dry up of postpartum, 35~40kg of daily feeding feed, feed includes lactation period essence
Material, ensiling, hay, ratio are 0.6~0.7:2.0~2.2:1；
F, dry breast phase：Dry up~childbirth next time, 20~30kg of daily feeding feed, feed include dry breast phase fine fodder, ensiling, do
Grass, ratio are 0.5~0.7:1.5~2:1.
The calf phase feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：50~60 parts of corn, 25~35 parts of soya-bean cake, wheat bran 10
~20 parts, 5~10 parts of green soya bean, 5~10 parts of carrot, 2~4 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 1~3 part of bone meal, 3~5 parts of molasses, dusty yeast 2
~3 parts, 2~4 parts of dried small shrimp, 1~3 part of Radix Isatidis, 1~3 part of cordate houttuynia, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The finishing period fine fodder for 60~65 parts of corn, 20~30 parts of soya-bean cake, 5~15 parts of wheat bran, 10~15 parts of green soya bean,
5~10 parts of carrot, 2~4 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 2~4 parts of bone meal, 0.5~1.5 part of salt, 1~3 part of Radix Codonopsis, 1~3 part of hawthorn,
Through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The adolescence fine fodder is 45~55 parts of corn, 25~30 parts of soya-bean cake, 15~25 parts of wheat bran, green soya bean 10~15
Part, 5~10 parts of carrot, 2~4 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 1~3 part of bone meal, 0.5~1.5 part of salt, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The perinatal period fine fodder is 40~50 parts of corn, 20~30 parts of soya-bean cake, 25~35 parts of wheat bran, molasses 1~2, green grass or young crops
5~10 parts of beans, 1~3 part of Radix Notoginseng, 1~3 part of erigeron breviscapus, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The lactation period fine fodder for 50~60 parts of corn, 20~40 parts of soya-bean cake, 5~20 parts of wheat bran, 10~15 parts of green soya bean,
5~10 parts of carrot, 2~4 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 1~3 part of bone meal, 3~5 parts of molasses, 1~3 part of salt, 2~4 parts of dried small shrimp, Lu Lu
Logical 1~3 part, 1~2 part of the seed of cowherb, 1~2 part of cortex albiziae, 1~2 part of akebi, through crushing, be uniformly mixed and obtain.
The dry breast phase fine fodder is 50~60 parts of corn, 20~30 parts of soya-bean cake, 10~20 parts of wheat bran, green soya bean 10~15
Part, 5~10 parts of carrot, 1~3 part of salt, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The forage is clover and/or hay.
The lactation period carries out breast dipping processing after further including milking every time.
The raising geographic area of the milk cow is Yunnan.
The dry breast phase fine fodder is 55 parts of corn, 25 parts of soya-bean cake, 15 parts of wheat bran, 12.5 parts of green soya bean, 7.5 parts of carrot, food
2 parts of salt, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
With reference to 1~embodiment of embodiment 22, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method for raising dairy cattle, comprises the following steps：A, the calf phase：Interior feeding colostrum 1kg when calf birth 1 is small, then
Dry hair；Be born 2 it is small when feeding colostrum 1.5kg；Be born 6 it is small when feeding colostrum 1kg；Be born 12 it is small when feeding colostrum
1kg；Hereafter daily feeding colostrum 2 times, each 2kg, until 3 ages in days；4~10 ages in days, often breast 1 time of daily feeding ox, every time
1kg, artificial lotion 1 time, each 3.5kg；11~20 ages in days, the addition calf phase feed mixed feeding in artificial lotion, daily 2
Secondary, each 2kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 45:1, gradually decrease artificial lotion daily during this period
Ratio, increase the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 5:1, and during this period
Give forage free choice feeding；21~60 ages in days, artificial lotion and the feed mixed feeding of calf phase, calf phase feed free choice feeding,
2 times a day, the initial proportion of each 2kg, artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 5:1, it gradually decreases daily during this period manually
The ratio of lotion increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion is 0, that is, weans, and gives during this period
Forage free choice feeding；The monthly age of 61 ages in days~3, daily feeding calf phase feed 2kg, ensiling 0.5kg, forage free choice feeding；4~6
Monthly age, daily feeding calf phase feed 2.5kg, ensiling 1.5kg, forage free choice feeding；
B, finishing period：7~12 monthly ages, daily feeding feed 15kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:
3:1；13 monthly ages~breeding, daily feeding feed 15kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:3:1；
C, the adolescence：Breeding~60 days antenatal, daily feeding feed 7kg, feed include adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio
For 1:0.5:1；Antenatal 59~16 days, daily feeding feed 7kg, feed included adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:
0.5:1；
D, perinatal period：Antenatal 15 days~childbirth, daily feeding feed 9kg, feed included perinatal period fine fodder, hay, and ratio is
0.8:1；15 days childbirth~postpartum, the perinatal period fine fodder of initial feeding perinatal period fine fodder 4kg, hereafter daily increase 0.4kg, hay
Free choice feeding；
E, lactation period：The ratio of 16~100 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 30kg of hay, ensiling and hay is 1:1.1, day
During the output of milk≤20kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 6kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period
Fine fodder feeding amount is 9kg, and when daily yielding ＞ 30 and daily yielding≤40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 11kg, daily yielding
During ＞ 40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 12kg；In 101~200 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 25kg of hay, ensiling is with doing
The ratio of grass is 1.1:When 1, daily yielding≤15kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 6kg, daily yielding ＞ 15 and daily output
During milk amount≤20, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 7kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period fine fodder feeding
It measures as 8kg, during daily yielding ＞ 30, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 10kg；1 day before 201 days~dry up of postpartum, daily feeding is raised
Expect 35kg, feed includes lactation period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 0.6:2.0:1；
F, dry breast phase：Dry up~childbirth next time, daily feeding feed 20kg, feed include dry breast phase fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 0.5:1.5:1.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method for raising dairy cattle, comprises the following steps：A, the calf phase：Interior feeding colostrum 1.5kg when calf birth 1 is small, so
After dry hair；Be born 3 it is small when feeding colostrum 2kg；Be born 9 it is small when feeding colostrum 1.5kg；Be born 15 it is small when feeding ox at the beginning of
Newborn 1.5kg；Hereafter daily feeding colostrum 2 times, each 2.5kg, until 3 ages in days；4~10 ages in days, often breast 1 time of daily feeding ox,
Each 1.5kg, artificial lotion 1 time, each 4.5kg；11~20 ages in days add in the mixing of calf phase feed in artificial lotion and feed
It supports, 2 times a day, each 3kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 55:1, it gradually decreases daily during this period
The ratio of artificial lotion increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until artificial lotion and the ratio of calf phase feed are 15:1, and
Forage free choice feeding is given during this period；21~60 ages in days, artificial lotion and the feed mixed feeding of calf phase, calf phase feed is certainly
By searching for food, 2 times a day, each 3kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 15:1, it is daily gradual during this period
The ratio of artificial lotion is reduced, increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion is 0, that is, is weaned, and herein
Period gives forage free choice feeding；The monthly age of 61 ages in days~3, daily feeding calf phase feed 2.5kg, ensiling 1kg, forage are freely adopted
Food；4~6 monthly ages, daily feeding calf phase feed 3kg, ensiling 3kg, forage free choice feeding；
B, finishing period：7~12 monthly ages, daily feeding feed 20kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:
7:1；13 monthly ages~breeding, daily feeding feed 20kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:7:1；
C, the adolescence：Breeding~60 days antenatal, daily feeding feed 12kg, feed include adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 1:1:1.5；Antenatal 59~16 days, daily feeding feed 10kg, feed included adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, and ratio is
1:1:1.5；
D, perinatal period：Antenatal 15 days~childbirth, daily feeding feed 11kg, feed included perinatal period fine fodder, hay, and ratio is
1.2:1；15 days childbirth~postpartum, the perinatal period fine fodder of initial feeding perinatal period fine fodder 4kg, hereafter daily increase 0.6kg, hay
Free choice feeding；
E, lactation period：The ratio of 16~100 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 40kg of hay, ensiling and hay is 1:1.2, day
During the output of milk≤20kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 9kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period
Fine fodder feeding amount is 11kg, and when daily yielding ＞ 30 and daily yielding≤40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 12kg, daily yielding
During ＞ 40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 15kg；In 101~200 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 35kg of hay, ensiling is with doing
The ratio of grass is 1.2:When 1, daily yielding≤15kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 7kg, daily yielding ＞ 15 and daily output
During milk amount≤20, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 8kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period fine fodder feeding
It measures as 9kg, during daily yielding ＞ 30, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 12kg；1 day before 201 days~dry up of postpartum, daily feeding is raised
Expect 40kg, feed includes lactation period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 0.7:2.2:1；
F, dry breast phase：Dry up~childbirth next time, daily feeding feed 30kg, feed include dry breast phase fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 0.7:2:1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method for raising dairy cattle, comprises the following steps：A, the calf phase：Interior feeding colostrum 1.2kg when calf birth 1 is small, so
After dry hair；Be born 2.5 it is small when feeding colostrum 1.7kg；Be born 7.5 it is small when feeding colostrum 1.2kg；Be born 13.5 it is small when
Feeding colostrum 1.2kg；Hereafter daily feeding colostrum 2 times, each 2.2kg, until 3 ages in days；4~10 ages in days, daily feeding ox
Often breast 1 time, each 1.2kg, artificial lotion 1 time, each 4kg；11~20 ages in days, addition calf phase feed mixes in artificial lotion
It closes and feeds, 2 times a day, each 2.5kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 50:1, during this period daily by
The ratio of decrescence few artificial lotion increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until artificial lotion and the ratio of calf phase feed are 10:
1, and forage free choice feeding is given during this period；21~60 ages in days, artificial lotion and the feed mixed feeding of calf phase, calf phase
Feed free choice feeding, 2 times a day, each 2.5kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 10:1, during this period
The ratio of artificial lotion is gradually decreased daily, increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion is 0, that is, is weaned,
And forage free choice feeding is given during this period；The monthly age of 61 ages in days~3, daily feeding calf phase feed 2.2kg, ensiling 0.7kg,
Forage free choice feeding；4~6 monthly ages, daily feeding calf phase feed 2.7kg, ensiling 2.2kg, forage free choice feeding；
B, finishing period：7~12 monthly ages, daily feeding feed 17kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:
5:1；13 monthly ages~breeding, daily feeding feed 17kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:5:1；
C, the adolescence：Breeding~60 days antenatal, daily feeding feed 10kg, feed include adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 1:0.7:1.2；Antenatal 59~16 days, daily feeding feed 8.5kg, feed included adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 1:0.7:1.2；
D, perinatal period：Antenatal 15 days~childbirth, daily feeding feed 10kg, feed included perinatal period fine fodder, hay, ratio 1:
1；In 15 days childbirth~postpartum, initial feeding perinatal period fine fodder 4kg, hereafter the perinatal period fine fodder of increase 0.5kg, hay are free daily
Feeding；
E, lactation period：The ratio of 16~100 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 35kg of hay, ensiling and hay is 1:1.15
During daily yielding≤20kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 7.5kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, is secreted
Newborn phase fine fodder feeding amount is 10kg, and when daily yielding ＞ 30 and daily yielding≤40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 11.5kg, day
During output of milk ＞ 40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 14kg；In 101~200 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 30kg of hay are blue or green
The ratio of storage and hay is 1.15:When 1, daily yielding≤15kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 6.5g, daily yielding ＞
When 15 and daily yielding≤20, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 7.5kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation
Phase fine fodder feeding amount is 8.5kg, and during daily yielding ＞ 30, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 11kg；1 before 201 days~dry up of postpartum
My god, daily feeding feed 37.5kg, feed includes lactation period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 0.65:2.1:1；
F, dry breast phase：Dry up~childbirth next time, daily feeding feed 25kg, feed include dry breast phase fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 0.6:1.7:1.
Embodiment 4
A kind of method for raising dairy cattle, comprises the following steps：A, the calf phase：Interior feeding colostrum 1kg when calf birth 1 is small, then
Dry hair；Be born 2 it is small when feeding colostrum 1.5kg；Be born 6 it is small when feeding colostrum 1kg；Be born 12 it is small when feeding colostrum
1kg；Hereafter daily feeding colostrum 2 times, each 2kg, until 3 ages in days；4~10 ages in days, often breast 1 time of daily feeding ox, every time
1kg, artificial lotion 1 time, each 3.5kg；11~20 ages in days, the addition calf phase feed mixed feeding in artificial lotion, daily 2
Secondary, each 2kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 45:1, gradually decrease artificial lotion daily during this period
Ratio, increase the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 5:1, and during this period
Give forage free choice feeding；21~60 ages in days, artificial lotion and the feed mixed feeding of calf phase, calf phase feed free choice feeding,
2 times a day, the initial proportion of each 2kg, artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 5:1, it gradually decreases daily during this period manually
The ratio of lotion increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion is 0, that is, weans, and gives during this period
Forage free choice feeding；The monthly age of 61 ages in days~3, daily feeding calf phase feed 2kg, ensiling 0.5kg, forage free choice feeding；4~6
Monthly age, daily feeding calf phase feed 2.5kg, ensiling 1.5kg, forage free choice feeding；
B, finishing period：7~12 monthly ages, daily feeding feed 15kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:
3:1；13 monthly ages~breeding, daily feeding feed 15kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:3:1；
C, the adolescence：Breeding~60 days antenatal, daily feeding feed 7kg, feed include adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio
For 1:0.5:1；Antenatal 59~16 days, daily feeding feed 7kg, feed included adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:
0.5:1；
D, perinatal period：Antenatal 15 days~childbirth, daily feeding feed 9kg, feed included perinatal period fine fodder, hay, and ratio is
0.8:1；15 days childbirth~postpartum, the perinatal period fine fodder of initial feeding perinatal period fine fodder 4kg, hereafter daily increase 0.4kg, hay
Free choice feeding；
E, lactation period：The ratio of 16~100 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 30kg of hay, ensiling and hay is 1:1.1, day
During the output of milk≤20kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 6kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period
Fine fodder feeding amount is 9kg, and when daily yielding ＞ 30 and daily yielding≤40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 11kg, daily yielding
During ＞ 40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 12kg；In 101~200 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 25kg of hay, ensiling is with doing
The ratio of grass is 1.1:When 1, daily yielding≤15kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 6kg, daily yielding ＞ 15 and daily output
During milk amount≤20, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 7kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period fine fodder feeding
It measures as 8kg, during daily yielding ＞ 30, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 10kg；1 day before 201 days~dry up of postpartum, daily feeding is raised
Expect 35kg, feed includes lactation period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 0.6:2.0:1；
F, dry breast phase：Dry up~childbirth next time, daily feeding feed 20kg, feed include dry breast phase fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 0.5:1.5:1.
The calf phase feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：50 parts of corn, 25 parts of soya-bean cake, 10 parts of wheat bran, green soya bean 5
Part, 5 parts of carrot, 2 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 1 part of bone meal, 3 parts of molasses, 2 parts of dusty yeast, 2 parts of dried small shrimp, 1 part of Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia 1
Part, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
Embodiment 5
A kind of method for raising dairy cattle, comprises the following steps：A, the calf phase：Interior feeding colostrum 1.5kg when calf birth 1 is small, so
After dry hair；Be born 3 it is small when feeding colostrum 2kg；Be born 9 it is small when feeding colostrum 1.5kg；Be born 15 it is small when feeding ox at the beginning of
Newborn 1.5kg；Hereafter daily feeding colostrum 2 times, each 2.5kg, until 3 ages in days；4~10 ages in days, often breast 1 time of daily feeding ox,
Each 1.5kg, artificial lotion 1 time, each 4.5kg；11~20 ages in days add in the mixing of calf phase feed in artificial lotion and feed
It supports, 2 times a day, each 3kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 55:1, it gradually decreases daily during this period
The ratio of artificial lotion increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until artificial lotion and the ratio of calf phase feed are 15:1, and
Forage free choice feeding is given during this period；21~60 ages in days, artificial lotion and the feed mixed feeding of calf phase, calf phase feed is certainly
By searching for food, 2 times a day, each 3kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 15:1, it is daily gradual during this period
The ratio of artificial lotion is reduced, increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion is 0, that is, is weaned, and herein
Period gives forage free choice feeding；The monthly age of 61 ages in days~3, daily feeding calf phase feed 2.5kg, ensiling 1kg, forage are freely adopted
Food；4~6 monthly ages, daily feeding calf phase feed 3kg, ensiling 3kg, forage free choice feeding；
B, finishing period：7~12 monthly ages, daily feeding feed 20kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:
7:1；13 monthly ages~breeding, daily feeding feed 20kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:7:1；
C, the adolescence：Breeding~60 days antenatal, daily feeding feed 12kg, feed include adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 1:1:1.5；Antenatal 59~16 days, daily feeding feed 10kg, feed included adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, and ratio is
1:1:1.5；
D, perinatal period：Antenatal 15 days~childbirth, daily feeding feed 11kg, feed included perinatal period fine fodder, hay, and ratio is
1.2:1；15 days childbirth~postpartum, the perinatal period fine fodder of initial feeding perinatal period fine fodder 4kg, hereafter daily increase 0.6kg, hay
Free choice feeding；
E, lactation period：The ratio of 16~100 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 40kg of hay, ensiling and hay is 1:1.2, day
During the output of milk≤20kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 9kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period
Fine fodder feeding amount is 11kg, and when daily yielding ＞ 30 and daily yielding≤40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 12kg, daily yielding
During ＞ 40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 15kg；In 101~200 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 35kg of hay, ensiling is with doing
The ratio of grass is 1.2:When 1, daily yielding≤15kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 7kg, daily yielding ＞ 15 and daily output
During milk amount≤20, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 8kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period fine fodder feeding
It measures as 9kg, during daily yielding ＞ 30, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 12kg；1 day before 201 days~dry up of postpartum, daily feeding is raised
Expect 40kg, feed includes lactation period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 0.7:2.2:1；
F, dry breast phase：Dry up~childbirth next time, daily feeding feed 30kg, feed include dry breast phase fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 0.7:2:1.
The calf phase feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：60 parts of corn, 35 parts of soya-bean cake, 20 parts of wheat bran, green soya bean
10 parts, 10 parts of carrot, 4 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 3 parts of bone meal, 5 parts of molasses, 3 parts of dusty yeast, 4 parts of dried small shrimp, 3 parts of Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia
3 parts, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
Embodiment 6
A kind of method for raising dairy cattle, comprises the following steps：A, the calf phase：Interior feeding colostrum 1.2kg when calf birth 1 is small, so
After dry hair；Be born 2.5 it is small when feeding colostrum 1.7kg；Be born 7.5 it is small when feeding colostrum 1.2kg；Be born 13.5 it is small when
Feeding colostrum 1.2kg；Hereafter daily feeding colostrum 2 times, each 2.2kg, until 3 ages in days；4~10 ages in days, daily feeding ox
Often breast 1 time, each 1.2kg, artificial lotion 1 time, each 4kg；11~20 ages in days, addition calf phase feed mixes in artificial lotion
It closes and feeds, 2 times a day, each 2.5kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 50:1, during this period daily by
The ratio of decrescence few artificial lotion increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until artificial lotion and the ratio of calf phase feed are 10:
1, and forage free choice feeding is given during this period；21~60 ages in days, artificial lotion and the feed mixed feeding of calf phase, calf phase
Feed free choice feeding, 2 times a day, each 2.5kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 10:1, during this period
The ratio of artificial lotion is gradually decreased daily, increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion is 0, that is, is weaned,
And forage free choice feeding is given during this period；The monthly age of 61 ages in days~3, daily feeding calf phase feed 2.2kg, ensiling 0.7kg,
Forage free choice feeding；4~6 monthly ages, daily feeding calf phase feed 2.7kg, ensiling 2.2kg, forage free choice feeding；
B, finishing period：7~12 monthly ages, daily feeding feed 17kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:
5:1；13 monthly ages~breeding, daily feeding feed 17kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:5:1；
C, the adolescence：Breeding~60 days antenatal, daily feeding feed 10kg, feed include adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 1:0.7:1.2；Antenatal 59~16 days, daily feeding feed 8.5kg, feed included adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 1:0.7:1.2；
D, perinatal period：Antenatal 15 days~childbirth, daily feeding feed 10kg, feed included perinatal period fine fodder, hay, ratio 1:
1；In 15 days childbirth~postpartum, initial feeding perinatal period fine fodder 4kg, hereafter the perinatal period fine fodder of increase 0.5kg, hay are free daily
Feeding；
E, lactation period：The ratio of 16~100 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 35kg of hay, ensiling and hay is 1:1.15
During daily yielding≤20kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 7.5kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, is secreted
Newborn phase fine fodder feeding amount is 10kg, and when daily yielding ＞ 30 and daily yielding≤40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 11.5kg, day
During output of milk ＞ 40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 14kg；In 101~200 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 30kg of hay are blue or green
The ratio of storage and hay is 1.15:When 1, daily yielding≤15kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 6.5g, daily yielding ＞
When 15 and daily yielding≤20, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 7.5kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation
Phase fine fodder feeding amount is 8.5kg, and during daily yielding ＞ 30, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 11kg；1 before 201 days~dry up of postpartum
My god, daily feeding feed 37.5kg, feed includes lactation period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 0.65:2.1:1；
F, dry breast phase：Dry up~childbirth next time, daily feeding feed 25kg, feed include dry breast phase fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 0.6:1.7:1.
The calf phase feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：55 parts of corn, 30 parts of soya-bean cake, 15 parts of wheat bran, green soya bean
7.5 parts, 7.5 parts of carrot, 3 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 2 parts of bone meal, 4 parts of molasses, 2.5 parts of dusty yeast, 3 parts of dried small shrimp, 2 parts of Radix Isatidis, fish
Raw meat grass 2 parts, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
Embodiment 7
A kind of method for raising dairy cattle, comprises the following steps：A, the calf phase：Interior feeding colostrum 1kg when calf birth 1 is small, then
Dry hair；Be born 2 it is small when feeding colostrum 1.5kg；Be born 6 it is small when feeding colostrum 1kg；Be born 12 it is small when feeding colostrum
1kg；Hereafter daily feeding colostrum 2 times, each 2kg, until 3 ages in days；4~10 ages in days, often breast 1 time of daily feeding ox, every time
1kg, artificial lotion 1 time, each 3.5kg；11~20 ages in days, the addition calf phase feed mixed feeding in artificial lotion, daily 2
Secondary, each 2kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 45:1, gradually decrease artificial lotion daily during this period
Ratio, increase the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 5:1, and during this period
Give forage free choice feeding；21~60 ages in days, artificial lotion and the feed mixed feeding of calf phase, calf phase feed free choice feeding,
2 times a day, the initial proportion of each 2kg, artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 5:1, it gradually decreases daily during this period manually
The ratio of lotion increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion is 0, that is, weans, and gives during this period
Forage free choice feeding；The monthly age of 61 ages in days~3, daily feeding calf phase feed 2kg, ensiling 0.5kg, forage free choice feeding；4~6
Monthly age, daily feeding calf phase feed 2.5kg, ensiling 1.5kg, forage free choice feeding；
B, finishing period：7~12 monthly ages, daily feeding feed 15kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:
3:1；13 monthly ages~breeding, daily feeding feed 15kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:3:1；
C, the adolescence：Breeding~60 days antenatal, daily feeding feed 7kg, feed include adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio
For 1:0.5:1；Antenatal 59~16 days, daily feeding feed 7kg, feed included adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:
0.5:1；
D, perinatal period：Antenatal 15 days~childbirth, daily feeding feed 9kg, feed included perinatal period fine fodder, hay, and ratio is
0.8:1；15 days childbirth~postpartum, the perinatal period fine fodder of initial feeding perinatal period fine fodder 4kg, hereafter daily increase 0.4kg, hay
Free choice feeding；
E, lactation period：The ratio of 16~100 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 30kg of hay, ensiling and hay is 1:1.1, day
During the output of milk≤20kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 6kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period
Fine fodder feeding amount is 9kg, and when daily yielding ＞ 30 and daily yielding≤40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 11kg, daily yielding
During ＞ 40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 12kg；In 101~200 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 25kg of hay, ensiling is with doing
The ratio of grass is 1.1:When 1, daily yielding≤15kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 6kg, daily yielding ＞ 15 and daily output
During milk amount≤20, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 7kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period fine fodder feeding
It measures as 8kg, during daily yielding ＞ 30, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 10kg；1 day before 201 days~dry up of postpartum, daily feeding is raised
Expect 35kg, feed includes lactation period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 0.6:2.0:1；
F, dry breast phase：Dry up~childbirth next time, daily feeding feed 20kg, feed include dry breast phase fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 0.5:1.5:1.
The calf phase feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：50 parts of corn, 25 parts of soya-bean cake, 10 parts of wheat bran, green soya bean 5
Part, 5 parts of carrot, 2 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 1 part of bone meal, 3 parts of molasses, 2 parts of dusty yeast, 2 parts of dried small shrimp, 1 part of Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia 1
Part, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The finishing period fine fodder is 60 parts of corn, 20 parts of soya-bean cake, 5 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of green soya bean, 5 parts of carrot, Chuxiong are smelly
2 parts of dish, 2 parts of bone meal, 0.5 part of salt, 1 part of Radix Codonopsis, 1 part of hawthorn, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
Embodiment 8
A kind of method for raising dairy cattle, comprises the following steps：A, the calf phase：Interior feeding colostrum 1.5kg when calf birth 1 is small, so
After dry hair；Be born 3 it is small when feeding colostrum 2kg；Be born 9 it is small when feeding colostrum 1.5kg；Be born 15 it is small when feeding ox at the beginning of
Newborn 1.5kg；Hereafter daily feeding colostrum 2 times, each 2.5kg, until 3 ages in days；4~10 ages in days, often breast 1 time of daily feeding ox,
Each 1.5kg, artificial lotion 1 time, each 4.5kg；11~20 ages in days add in the mixing of calf phase feed in artificial lotion and feed
It supports, 2 times a day, each 3kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 55:1, it gradually decreases daily during this period
The ratio of artificial lotion increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until artificial lotion and the ratio of calf phase feed are 15:1, and
Forage free choice feeding is given during this period；21~60 ages in days, artificial lotion and the feed mixed feeding of calf phase, calf phase feed is certainly
By searching for food, 2 times a day, each 3kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 15:1, it is daily gradual during this period
The ratio of artificial lotion is reduced, increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion is 0, that is, is weaned, and herein
Period gives forage free choice feeding；The monthly age of 61 ages in days~3, daily feeding calf phase feed 2.5kg, ensiling 1kg, forage are freely adopted
Food；4~6 monthly ages, daily feeding calf phase feed 3kg, ensiling 3kg, forage free choice feeding；
B, finishing period：7~12 monthly ages, daily feeding feed 20kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:
7:1；13 monthly ages~breeding, daily feeding feed 20kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:7:1；
C, the adolescence：Breeding~60 days antenatal, daily feeding feed 12kg, feed include adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 1:1:1.5；Antenatal 59~16 days, daily feeding feed 10kg, feed included adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, and ratio is
1:1:1.5；
D, perinatal period：Antenatal 15 days~childbirth, daily feeding feed 11kg, feed included perinatal period fine fodder, hay, and ratio is
1.2:1；15 days childbirth~postpartum, the perinatal period fine fodder of initial feeding perinatal period fine fodder 4kg, hereafter daily increase 0.6kg, hay
Free choice feeding；
E, lactation period：The ratio of 16~100 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 40kg of hay, ensiling and hay is 1:1.2, day
During the output of milk≤20kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 9kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period
Fine fodder feeding amount is 11kg, and when daily yielding ＞ 30 and daily yielding≤40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 12kg, daily yielding
During ＞ 40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 15kg；In 101~200 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 35kg of hay, ensiling is with doing
The ratio of grass is 1.2:When 1, daily yielding≤15kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 7kg, daily yielding ＞ 15 and daily output
During milk amount≤20, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 8kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period fine fodder feeding
It measures as 9kg, during daily yielding ＞ 30, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 12kg；1 day before 201 days~dry up of postpartum, daily feeding is raised
Expect 40kg, feed includes lactation period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 0.7:2.2:1；
F, dry breast phase：Dry up~childbirth next time, daily feeding feed 30kg, feed include dry breast phase fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 0.7:2:1.
The calf phase feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：60 parts of corn, 35 parts of soya-bean cake, 20 parts of wheat bran, green soya bean
10 parts, 10 parts of carrot, 4 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 3 parts of bone meal, 5 parts of molasses, 3 parts of dusty yeast, 4 parts of dried small shrimp, 3 parts of Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia
3 parts, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The finishing period fine fodder is 65 parts of corn, 30 parts of soya-bean cake, 15 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of green soya bean, 10 parts of carrot, Chuxiong
Smelly 4 parts of dish, 4 parts of bone meal, 1.5 parts of salt, 3 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 3 parts of hawthorn, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
Embodiment 9
A kind of method for raising dairy cattle, comprises the following steps：A, the calf phase：Interior feeding colostrum 1.2kg when calf birth 1 is small, so
After dry hair；Be born 2.5 it is small when feeding colostrum 1.7kg；Be born 7.5 it is small when feeding colostrum 1.2kg；Be born 13.5 it is small when
Feeding colostrum 1.2kg；Hereafter daily feeding colostrum 2 times, each 2.2kg, until 3 ages in days；4~10 ages in days, daily feeding ox
Often breast 1 time, each 1.2kg, artificial lotion 1 time, each 4kg；11~20 ages in days, addition calf phase feed mixes in artificial lotion
It closes and feeds, 2 times a day, each 2.5kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 50:1, during this period daily by
The ratio of decrescence few artificial lotion increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until artificial lotion and the ratio of calf phase feed are 10:
1, and forage free choice feeding is given during this period；21~60 ages in days, artificial lotion and the feed mixed feeding of calf phase, calf phase
Feed free choice feeding, 2 times a day, each 2.5kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 10:1, during this period
The ratio of artificial lotion is gradually decreased daily, increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion is 0, that is, is weaned,
And forage free choice feeding is given during this period；The monthly age of 61 ages in days~3, daily feeding calf phase feed 2.2kg, ensiling 0.7kg,
Forage free choice feeding；4~6 monthly ages, daily feeding calf phase feed 2.7kg, ensiling 2.2kg, forage free choice feeding；
B, finishing period：7~12 monthly ages, daily feeding feed 17kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:
5:1；13 monthly ages~breeding, daily feeding feed 17kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:5:1；
C, the adolescence：Breeding~60 days antenatal, daily feeding feed 10kg, feed include adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 1:0.7:1.2；Antenatal 59~16 days, daily feeding feed 8.5kg, feed included adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 1:0.7:1.2；
D, perinatal period：Antenatal 15 days~childbirth, daily feeding feed 10kg, feed included perinatal period fine fodder, hay, ratio 1:
1；In 15 days childbirth~postpartum, initial feeding perinatal period fine fodder 4kg, hereafter the perinatal period fine fodder of increase 0.5kg, hay are free daily
Feeding；
E, lactation period：The ratio of 16~100 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 35kg of hay, ensiling and hay is 1:1.15
During daily yielding≤20kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 7.5kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, is secreted
Newborn phase fine fodder feeding amount is 10kg, and when daily yielding ＞ 30 and daily yielding≤40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 11.5kg, day
During output of milk ＞ 40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 14kg；In 101~200 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 30kg of hay are blue or green
The ratio of storage and hay is 1.15:When 1, daily yielding≤15kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 6.5g, daily yielding ＞
When 15 and daily yielding≤20, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 7.5kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation
Phase fine fodder feeding amount is 8.5kg, and during daily yielding ＞ 30, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 11kg；1 before 201 days~dry up of postpartum
My god, daily feeding feed 37.5kg, feed includes lactation period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 0.65:2.1:1；
F, dry breast phase：Dry up~childbirth next time, daily feeding feed 25kg, feed include dry breast phase fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 0.6:1.7:1.
The calf phase feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：55 parts of corn, 30 parts of soya-bean cake, 15 parts of wheat bran, green soya bean
7.5 parts, 7.5 parts of carrot, 3 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 2 parts of bone meal, 4 parts of molasses, 2.5 parts of dusty yeast, 3 parts of dried small shrimp, 2 parts of Radix Isatidis, fish
Raw meat grass 2 parts, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The finishing period fine fodder for 62.5 parts of corn, 25 parts of soya-bean cake, 10 parts of wheat bran, 12.5 parts of green soya bean, 7.5 parts of carrot,
3 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 3 parts of bone meal, 1 part of salt, 2 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 2 parts of hawthorn, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
Embodiment 10
A kind of method for raising dairy cattle, comprises the following steps：A, the calf phase：Interior feeding colostrum 1kg when calf birth 1 is small, then
Dry hair；Be born 2 it is small when feeding colostrum 1.5kg；Be born 6 it is small when feeding colostrum 1kg；Be born 12 it is small when feeding colostrum
1kg；Hereafter daily feeding colostrum 2 times, each 2kg, until 3 ages in days；4~10 ages in days, often breast 1 time of daily feeding ox, every time
1kg, artificial lotion 1 time, each 3.5kg；11~20 ages in days, the addition calf phase feed mixed feeding in artificial lotion, daily 2
Secondary, each 2kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 45:1, gradually decrease artificial lotion daily during this period
Ratio, increase the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 5:1, and during this period
Give forage free choice feeding；21~60 ages in days, artificial lotion and the feed mixed feeding of calf phase, calf phase feed free choice feeding,
2 times a day, the initial proportion of each 2kg, artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 5:1, it gradually decreases daily during this period manually
The ratio of lotion increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion is 0, that is, weans, and gives during this period
Forage free choice feeding；The monthly age of 61 ages in days~3, daily feeding calf phase feed 2kg, ensiling 0.5kg, forage free choice feeding；4~6
Monthly age, daily feeding calf phase feed 2.5kg, ensiling 1.5kg, forage free choice feeding；
B, finishing period：7~12 monthly ages, daily feeding feed 15kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:
3:1；13 monthly ages~breeding, daily feeding feed 15kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:3:1；
C, the adolescence：Breeding~60 days antenatal, daily feeding feed 7kg, feed include adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio
For 1:0.5:1；Antenatal 59~16 days, daily feeding feed 7kg, feed included adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:
0.5:1；
D, perinatal period：Antenatal 15 days~childbirth, daily feeding feed 9kg, feed included perinatal period fine fodder, hay, and ratio is
0.8:1；15 days childbirth~postpartum, the perinatal period fine fodder of initial feeding perinatal period fine fodder 4kg, hereafter daily increase 0.4kg, hay
Free choice feeding；
E, lactation period：The ratio of 16~100 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 30kg of hay, ensiling and hay is 1:1.1, day
During the output of milk≤20kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 6kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period
Fine fodder feeding amount is 9kg, and when daily yielding ＞ 30 and daily yielding≤40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 11kg, daily yielding
During ＞ 40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 12kg；In 101~200 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 25kg of hay, ensiling is with doing
The ratio of grass is 1.1:When 1, daily yielding≤15kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 6kg, daily yielding ＞ 15 and daily output
During milk amount≤20, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 7kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period fine fodder feeding
It measures as 8kg, during daily yielding ＞ 30, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 10kg；1 day before 201 days~dry up of postpartum, daily feeding is raised
Expect 35kg, feed includes lactation period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 0.6:2.0:1；
F, dry breast phase：Dry up~childbirth next time, daily feeding feed 20kg, feed include dry breast phase fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 0.5:1.5:1.
The calf phase feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：50 parts of corn, 25 parts of soya-bean cake, 10 parts of wheat bran, green soya bean 5
Part, 5 parts of carrot, 2 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 1 part of bone meal, 3 parts of molasses, 2 parts of dusty yeast, 2 parts of dried small shrimp, 1 part of Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia 1
Part, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The finishing period fine fodder is 60 parts of corn, 20 parts of soya-bean cake, 5 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of green soya bean, 5 parts of carrot, Chuxiong are smelly
2 parts of dish, 2 parts of bone meal, 0.5 part of salt, 1 part of Radix Codonopsis, 1 part of hawthorn, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The adolescence fine fodder is 45 parts of corn, 25 parts of soya-bean cake, 15 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of green soya bean, 5 parts of carrot, Chuxiong are smelly
2 parts of dish, 1 part of bone meal, 0.5 part of salt, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
Embodiment 11
A kind of method for raising dairy cattle, comprises the following steps：A, the calf phase：Interior feeding colostrum 1.5kg when calf birth 1 is small, so
After dry hair；Be born 3 it is small when feeding colostrum 2kg；Be born 9 it is small when feeding colostrum 1.5kg；Be born 15 it is small when feeding ox at the beginning of
Newborn 1.5kg；Hereafter daily feeding colostrum 2 times, each 2.5kg, until 3 ages in days；4~10 ages in days, often breast 1 time of daily feeding ox,
Each 1.5kg, artificial lotion 1 time, each 4.5kg；11~20 ages in days add in the mixing of calf phase feed in artificial lotion and feed
It supports, 2 times a day, each 3kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 55:1, it gradually decreases daily during this period
The ratio of artificial lotion increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until artificial lotion and the ratio of calf phase feed are 15:1, and
Forage free choice feeding is given during this period；21~60 ages in days, artificial lotion and the feed mixed feeding of calf phase, calf phase feed is certainly
By searching for food, 2 times a day, each 3kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 15:1, it is daily gradual during this period
The ratio of artificial lotion is reduced, increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion is 0, that is, is weaned, and herein
Period gives forage free choice feeding；The monthly age of 61 ages in days~3, daily feeding calf phase feed 2.5kg, ensiling 1kg, forage are freely adopted
Food；4~6 monthly ages, daily feeding calf phase feed 3kg, ensiling 3kg, forage free choice feeding；
B, finishing period：7~12 monthly ages, daily feeding feed 20kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:
7:1；13 monthly ages~breeding, daily feeding feed 20kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:7:1；
C, the adolescence：Breeding~60 days antenatal, daily feeding feed 12kg, feed include adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 1:1:1.5；Antenatal 59~16 days, daily feeding feed 10kg, feed included adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, and ratio is
1:1:1.5；
D, perinatal period：Antenatal 15 days~childbirth, daily feeding feed 11kg, feed included perinatal period fine fodder, hay, and ratio is
1.2:1；15 days childbirth~postpartum, the perinatal period fine fodder of initial feeding perinatal period fine fodder 4kg, hereafter daily increase 0.6kg, hay
Free choice feeding；
E, lactation period：The ratio of 16~100 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 40kg of hay, ensiling and hay is 1:1.2, day
During the output of milk≤20kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 9kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period
Fine fodder feeding amount is 11kg, and when daily yielding ＞ 30 and daily yielding≤40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 12kg, daily yielding
During ＞ 40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 15kg；In 101~200 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 35kg of hay, ensiling is with doing
The ratio of grass is 1.2:When 1, daily yielding≤15kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 7kg, daily yielding ＞ 15 and daily output
During milk amount≤20, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 8kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period fine fodder feeding
It measures as 9kg, during daily yielding ＞ 30, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 12kg；1 day before 201 days~dry up of postpartum, daily feeding is raised
Expect 40kg, feed includes lactation period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 0.7:2.2:1；
F, dry breast phase：Dry up~childbirth next time, daily feeding feed 30kg, feed include dry breast phase fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 0.7:2:1.
The calf phase feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：60 parts of corn, 35 parts of soya-bean cake, 20 parts of wheat bran, green soya bean
10 parts, 10 parts of carrot, 4 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 3 parts of bone meal, 5 parts of molasses, 3 parts of dusty yeast, 4 parts of dried small shrimp, 3 parts of Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia
3 parts, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The finishing period fine fodder is 65 parts of corn, 30 parts of soya-bean cake, 15 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of green soya bean, 10 parts of carrot, Chuxiong
Smelly 4 parts of dish, 4 parts of bone meal, 1.5 parts of salt, 3 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 3 parts of hawthorn, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The adolescence fine fodder is 55 parts of corn, 30 parts of soya-bean cake, 25 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of green soya bean, 10 parts of carrot, Chuxiong
Smelly 4 parts of dish, 3 parts of bone meal, 1.5 parts of salt, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
Embodiment 12
A kind of method for raising dairy cattle, comprises the following steps：A, the calf phase：Interior feeding colostrum 1.2kg when calf birth 1 is small, so
After dry hair；Be born 2.5 it is small when feeding colostrum 1.7kg；Be born 7.5 it is small when feeding colostrum 1.2kg；Be born 13.5 it is small when
Feeding colostrum 1.2kg；Hereafter daily feeding colostrum 2 times, each 2.2kg, until 3 ages in days；4~10 ages in days, daily feeding ox
Often breast 1 time, each 1.2kg, artificial lotion 1 time, each 4kg；11~20 ages in days, addition calf phase feed mixes in artificial lotion
It closes and feeds, 2 times a day, each 2.5kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 50:1, during this period daily by
The ratio of decrescence few artificial lotion increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until artificial lotion and the ratio of calf phase feed are 10:
1, and forage free choice feeding is given during this period；21~60 ages in days, artificial lotion and the feed mixed feeding of calf phase, calf phase
Feed free choice feeding, 2 times a day, each 2.5kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 10:1, during this period
The ratio of artificial lotion is gradually decreased daily, increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion is 0, that is, is weaned,
And forage free choice feeding is given during this period；The monthly age of 61 ages in days~3, daily feeding calf phase feed 2.2kg, ensiling 0.7kg,
Forage free choice feeding；4~6 monthly ages, daily feeding calf phase feed 2.7kg, ensiling 2.2kg, forage free choice feeding；
B, finishing period：7~12 monthly ages, daily feeding feed 17kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:
5:1；13 monthly ages~breeding, daily feeding feed 17kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:5:1；
C, the adolescence：Breeding~60 days antenatal, daily feeding feed 10kg, feed include adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 1:0.7:1.2；Antenatal 59~16 days, daily feeding feed 8.5kg, feed included adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 1:0.7:1.2；
D, perinatal period：Antenatal 15 days~childbirth, daily feeding feed 10kg, feed included perinatal period fine fodder, hay, ratio 1:
1；In 15 days childbirth~postpartum, initial feeding perinatal period fine fodder 4kg, hereafter the perinatal period fine fodder of increase 0.5kg, hay are free daily
Feeding；
E, lactation period：The ratio of 16~100 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 35kg of hay, ensiling and hay is 1:1.15
During daily yielding≤20kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 7.5kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, is secreted
Newborn phase fine fodder feeding amount is 10kg, and when daily yielding ＞ 30 and daily yielding≤40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 11.5kg, day
During output of milk ＞ 40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 14kg；In 101~200 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 30kg of hay are blue or green
The ratio of storage and hay is 1.15:When 1, daily yielding≤15kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 6.5g, daily yielding ＞
When 15 and daily yielding≤20, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 7.5kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation
Phase fine fodder feeding amount is 8.5kg, and during daily yielding ＞ 30, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 11kg；1 before 201 days~dry up of postpartum
My god, daily feeding feed 37.5kg, feed includes lactation period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 0.65:2.1:1；
F, dry breast phase：Dry up~childbirth next time, daily feeding feed 25kg, feed include dry breast phase fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 0.6:1.7:1.
The calf phase feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：55 parts of corn, 30 parts of soya-bean cake, 15 parts of wheat bran, green soya bean
7.5 parts, 7.5 parts of carrot, 3 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 2 parts of bone meal, 4 parts of molasses, 2.5 parts of dusty yeast, 3 parts of dried small shrimp, 2 parts of Radix Isatidis, fish
Raw meat grass 2 parts, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The finishing period fine fodder for 62.5 parts of corn, 25 parts of soya-bean cake, 10 parts of wheat bran, 12.5 parts of green soya bean, 7.5 parts of carrot,
3 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 3 parts of bone meal, 1 part of salt, 2 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 2 parts of hawthorn, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The adolescence fine fodder for 50 parts of corn, 27.5 parts of soya-bean cake, 20 parts of wheat bran, 12.5 parts of green soya bean, 7.5 parts of carrot,
3 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 2 parts of bone meal, 1 part of salt, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
Embodiment 13
A kind of method for raising dairy cattle, comprises the following steps：A, the calf phase：Interior feeding colostrum 1kg when calf birth 1 is small, then
Dry hair；Be born 2 it is small when feeding colostrum 1.5kg；Be born 6 it is small when feeding colostrum 1kg；Be born 12 it is small when feeding colostrum
1kg；Hereafter daily feeding colostrum 2 times, each 2kg, until 3 ages in days；4~10 ages in days, often breast 1 time of daily feeding ox, every time
1kg, artificial lotion 1 time, each 3.5kg；11~20 ages in days, the addition calf phase feed mixed feeding in artificial lotion, daily 2
Secondary, each 2kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 45:1, gradually decrease artificial lotion daily during this period
Ratio, increase the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 5:1, and during this period
Give forage free choice feeding；21~60 ages in days, artificial lotion and the feed mixed feeding of calf phase, calf phase feed free choice feeding,
2 times a day, the initial proportion of each 2kg, artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 5:1, it gradually decreases daily during this period manually
The ratio of lotion increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion is 0, that is, weans, and gives during this period
Forage free choice feeding；The monthly age of 61 ages in days~3, daily feeding calf phase feed 2kg, ensiling 0.5kg, forage free choice feeding；4~6
Monthly age, daily feeding calf phase feed 2.5kg, ensiling 1.5kg, forage free choice feeding；
B, finishing period：7~12 monthly ages, daily feeding feed 15kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:
3:1；13 monthly ages~breeding, daily feeding feed 15kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:3:1；
C, the adolescence：Breeding~60 days antenatal, daily feeding feed 7kg, feed include adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio
For 1:0.5:1；Antenatal 59~16 days, daily feeding feed 7kg, feed included adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:
0.5:1；
D, perinatal period：Antenatal 15 days~childbirth, daily feeding feed 9kg, feed included perinatal period fine fodder, hay, and ratio is
0.8:1；15 days childbirth~postpartum, the perinatal period fine fodder of initial feeding perinatal period fine fodder 4kg, hereafter daily increase 0.4kg, hay
Free choice feeding；
E, lactation period：The ratio of 16~100 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 30kg of hay, ensiling and hay is 1:1.1, day
During the output of milk≤20kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 6kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period
Fine fodder feeding amount is 9kg, and when daily yielding ＞ 30 and daily yielding≤40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 11kg, daily yielding
During ＞ 40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 12kg；In 101~200 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 25kg of hay, ensiling is with doing
The ratio of grass is 1.1:When 1, daily yielding≤15kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 6kg, daily yielding ＞ 15 and daily output
During milk amount≤20, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 7kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period fine fodder feeding
It measures as 8kg, during daily yielding ＞ 30, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 10kg；1 day before 201 days~dry up of postpartum, daily feeding is raised
Expect 35kg, feed includes lactation period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 0.6:2.0:1；
F, dry breast phase：Dry up~childbirth next time, daily feeding feed 20kg, feed include dry breast phase fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 0.5:1.5:1.
The calf phase feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：50 parts of corn, 25 parts of soya-bean cake, 10 parts of wheat bran, green soya bean 5
Part, 5 parts of carrot, 2 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 1 part of bone meal, 3 parts of molasses, 2 parts of dusty yeast, 2 parts of dried small shrimp, 1 part of Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia 1
Part, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The finishing period fine fodder is 60 parts of corn, 20 parts of soya-bean cake, 5 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of green soya bean, 5 parts of carrot, Chuxiong are smelly
2 parts of dish, 2 parts of bone meal, 0.5 part of salt, 1 part of Radix Codonopsis, 1 part of hawthorn, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The adolescence fine fodder is 45 parts of corn, 25 parts of soya-bean cake, 15 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of green soya bean, 5 parts of carrot, Chuxiong are smelly
2 parts of dish, 1 part of bone meal, 0.5 part of salt, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
Perinatal period fine fodder is 50 parts of corn, 30 parts of soya-bean cake, 35 parts of wheat bran, molasses 2,10 parts of green soya bean, 3 parts of Radix Notoginseng, oil lamp are thin
Pungent 3 parts, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
Embodiment 14
A kind of method for raising dairy cattle, comprises the following steps：A, the calf phase：Interior feeding colostrum 1.5kg when calf birth 1 is small, so
After dry hair；Be born 3 it is small when feeding colostrum 2kg；Be born 9 it is small when feeding colostrum 1.5kg；Be born 15 it is small when feeding ox at the beginning of
Newborn 1.5kg；Hereafter daily feeding colostrum 2 times, each 2.5kg, until 3 ages in days；4~10 ages in days, often breast 1 time of daily feeding ox,
Each 1.5kg, artificial lotion 1 time, each 4.5kg；11~20 ages in days add in the mixing of calf phase feed in artificial lotion and feed
It supports, 2 times a day, each 3kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 55:1, it gradually decreases daily during this period
The ratio of artificial lotion increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until artificial lotion and the ratio of calf phase feed are 15:1, and
Forage free choice feeding is given during this period；21~60 ages in days, artificial lotion and the feed mixed feeding of calf phase, calf phase feed is certainly
By searching for food, 2 times a day, each 3kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 15:1, it is daily gradual during this period
The ratio of artificial lotion is reduced, increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion is 0, that is, is weaned, and herein
Period gives forage free choice feeding；The monthly age of 61 ages in days~3, daily feeding calf phase feed 2.5kg, ensiling 1kg, forage are freely adopted
Food；4~6 monthly ages, daily feeding calf phase feed 3kg, ensiling 3kg, forage free choice feeding；
B, finishing period：7~12 monthly ages, daily feeding feed 20kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:
7:1；13 monthly ages~breeding, daily feeding feed 20kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:7:1；
C, the adolescence：Breeding~60 days antenatal, daily feeding feed 12kg, feed include adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 1:1:1.5；Antenatal 59~16 days, daily feeding feed 10kg, feed included adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, and ratio is
1:1:1.5；
D, perinatal period：Antenatal 15 days~childbirth, daily feeding feed 11kg, feed included perinatal period fine fodder, hay, and ratio is
1.2:1；15 days childbirth~postpartum, the perinatal period fine fodder of initial feeding perinatal period fine fodder 4kg, hereafter daily increase 0.6kg, hay
Free choice feeding；
E, lactation period：The ratio of 16~100 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 40kg of hay, ensiling and hay is 1:1.2, day
During the output of milk≤20kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 9kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period
Fine fodder feeding amount is 11kg, and when daily yielding ＞ 30 and daily yielding≤40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 12kg, daily yielding
During ＞ 40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 15kg；In 101~200 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 35kg of hay, ensiling is with doing
The ratio of grass is 1.2:When 1, daily yielding≤15kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 7kg, daily yielding ＞ 15 and daily output
During milk amount≤20, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 8kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period fine fodder feeding
It measures as 9kg, during daily yielding ＞ 30, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 12kg；1 day before 201 days~dry up of postpartum, daily feeding is raised
Expect 40kg, feed includes lactation period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 0.7:2.2:1；
F, dry breast phase：Dry up~childbirth next time, daily feeding feed 30kg, feed include dry breast phase fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 0.7:2:1.
The calf phase feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：60 parts of corn, 35 parts of soya-bean cake, 20 parts of wheat bran, green soya bean
10 parts, 10 parts of carrot, 4 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 3 parts of bone meal, 5 parts of molasses, 3 parts of dusty yeast, 4 parts of dried small shrimp, 3 parts of Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia
3 parts, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The finishing period fine fodder is 65 parts of corn, 30 parts of soya-bean cake, 15 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of green soya bean, 10 parts of carrot, Chuxiong
Smelly 4 parts of dish, 4 parts of bone meal, 1.5 parts of salt, 3 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 3 parts of hawthorn, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The adolescence fine fodder is 55 parts of corn, 30 parts of soya-bean cake, 25 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of green soya bean, 10 parts of carrot, Chuxiong
Smelly 4 parts of dish, 3 parts of bone meal, 1.5 parts of salt, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
Perinatal period fine fodder is 50 parts of corn, 30 parts of soya-bean cake, 35 parts of wheat bran, molasses 2,10 parts of green soya bean, 3 parts of Radix Notoginseng, oil lamp are thin
Pungent 3 parts, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
Embodiment 15
A kind of method for raising dairy cattle, comprises the following steps：A, the calf phase：Interior feeding colostrum 1.2kg when calf birth 1 is small, so
After dry hair；Be born 2.5 it is small when feeding colostrum 1.7kg；Be born 7.5 it is small when feeding colostrum 1.2kg；Be born 13.5 it is small when
Feeding colostrum 1.2kg；Hereafter daily feeding colostrum 2 times, each 2.2kg, until 3 ages in days；4~10 ages in days, daily feeding ox
Often breast 1 time, each 1.2kg, artificial lotion 1 time, each 4kg；11~20 ages in days, addition calf phase feed mixes in artificial lotion
It closes and feeds, 2 times a day, each 2.5kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 50:1, during this period daily by
The ratio of decrescence few artificial lotion increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until artificial lotion and the ratio of calf phase feed are 10:
1, and forage free choice feeding is given during this period；21~60 ages in days, artificial lotion and the feed mixed feeding of calf phase, calf phase
Feed free choice feeding, 2 times a day, each 2.5kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 10:1, during this period
The ratio of artificial lotion is gradually decreased daily, increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion is 0, that is, is weaned,
And forage free choice feeding is given during this period；The monthly age of 61 ages in days~3, daily feeding calf phase feed 2.2kg, ensiling 0.7kg,
Forage free choice feeding；4~6 monthly ages, daily feeding calf phase feed 2.7kg, ensiling 2.2kg, forage free choice feeding；
B, finishing period：7~12 monthly ages, daily feeding feed 17kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:
5:1；13 monthly ages~breeding, daily feeding feed 17kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:5:1；
C, the adolescence：Breeding~60 days antenatal, daily feeding feed 10kg, feed include adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 1:0.7:1.2；Antenatal 59~16 days, daily feeding feed 8.5kg, feed included adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 1:0.7:1.2；
D, perinatal period：Antenatal 15 days~childbirth, daily feeding feed 10kg, feed included perinatal period fine fodder, hay, ratio 1:
1；In 15 days childbirth~postpartum, initial feeding perinatal period fine fodder 4kg, hereafter the perinatal period fine fodder of increase 0.5kg, hay are free daily
Feeding；
E, lactation period：The ratio of 16~100 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 35kg of hay, ensiling and hay is 1:1.15
During daily yielding≤20kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 7.5kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, is secreted
Newborn phase fine fodder feeding amount is 10kg, and when daily yielding ＞ 30 and daily yielding≤40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 11.5kg, day
During output of milk ＞ 40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 14kg；In 101~200 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 30kg of hay are blue or green
The ratio of storage and hay is 1.15:When 1, daily yielding≤15kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 6.5g, daily yielding ＞
When 15 and daily yielding≤20, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 7.5kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation
Phase fine fodder feeding amount is 8.5kg, and during daily yielding ＞ 30, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 11kg；1 before 201 days~dry up of postpartum
My god, daily feeding feed 37.5kg, feed includes lactation period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 0.65:2.1:1；
F, dry breast phase：Dry up~childbirth next time, daily feeding feed 25kg, feed include dry breast phase fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 0.6:1.7:1.
The calf phase feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：55 parts of corn, 30 parts of soya-bean cake, 15 parts of wheat bran, green soya bean
7.5 parts, 7.5 parts of carrot, 3 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 2 parts of bone meal, 4 parts of molasses, 2.5 parts of dusty yeast, 3 parts of dried small shrimp, 2 parts of Radix Isatidis, fish
Raw meat grass 2 parts, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The finishing period fine fodder for 62.5 parts of corn, 25 parts of soya-bean cake, 10 parts of wheat bran, 12.5 parts of green soya bean, 7.5 parts of carrot,
3 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 3 parts of bone meal, 1 part of salt, 2 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 2 parts of hawthorn, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The adolescence fine fodder for 50 parts of corn, 27.5 parts of soya-bean cake, 20 parts of wheat bran, 12.5 parts of green soya bean, 7.5 parts of carrot,
3 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 2 parts of bone meal, 1 part of salt, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
Perinatal period fine fodder is 45 parts of corn, 25 parts of soya-bean cake, 30 parts of wheat bran, molasses 1.5,7.5 parts of green soya bean, 2 parts of Radix Notoginseng, oil lamp
2 parts of asarum, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
Embodiment 16
A kind of method for raising dairy cattle, comprises the following steps：A, the calf phase：Interior feeding colostrum 1kg when calf birth 1 is small, then
Dry hair；Be born 2 it is small when feeding colostrum 1.5kg；Be born 6 it is small when feeding colostrum 1kg；Be born 12 it is small when feeding colostrum
1kg；Hereafter daily feeding colostrum 2 times, each 2kg, until 3 ages in days；4~10 ages in days, often breast 1 time of daily feeding ox, every time
1kg, artificial lotion 1 time, each 3.5kg；11~20 ages in days, the addition calf phase feed mixed feeding in artificial lotion, daily 2
Secondary, each 2kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 45:1, gradually decrease artificial lotion daily during this period
Ratio, increase the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 5:1, and during this period
Give forage free choice feeding；21~60 ages in days, artificial lotion and the feed mixed feeding of calf phase, calf phase feed free choice feeding,
2 times a day, the initial proportion of each 2kg, artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 5:1, it gradually decreases daily during this period manually
The ratio of lotion increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion is 0, that is, weans, and gives during this period
Forage free choice feeding；The monthly age of 61 ages in days~3, daily feeding calf phase feed 2kg, ensiling 0.5kg, forage free choice feeding；4~6
Monthly age, daily feeding calf phase feed 2.5kg, ensiling 1.5kg, forage free choice feeding；
B, finishing period：7~12 monthly ages, daily feeding feed 15kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:
3:1；13 monthly ages~breeding, daily feeding feed 15kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:3:1；
C, the adolescence：Breeding~60 days antenatal, daily feeding feed 7kg, feed include adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio
For 1:0.5:1；Antenatal 59~16 days, daily feeding feed 7kg, feed included adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:
0.5:1；
D, perinatal period：Antenatal 15 days~childbirth, daily feeding feed 9kg, feed included perinatal period fine fodder, hay, and ratio is
0.8:1；15 days childbirth~postpartum, the perinatal period fine fodder of initial feeding perinatal period fine fodder 4kg, hereafter daily increase 0.4kg, hay
Free choice feeding；
E, lactation period：The ratio of 16~100 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 30kg of hay, ensiling and hay is 1:1.1, day
During the output of milk≤20kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 6kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period
Fine fodder feeding amount is 9kg, and when daily yielding ＞ 30 and daily yielding≤40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 11kg, daily yielding
During ＞ 40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 12kg；In 101~200 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 25kg of hay, ensiling is with doing
The ratio of grass is 1.1:When 1, daily yielding≤15kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 6kg, daily yielding ＞ 15 and daily output
During milk amount≤20, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 7kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period fine fodder feeding
It measures as 8kg, during daily yielding ＞ 30, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 10kg；1 day before 201 days~dry up of postpartum, daily feeding is raised
Expect 35kg, feed includes lactation period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 0.6:2.0:1；
F, dry breast phase：Dry up~childbirth next time, daily feeding feed 20kg, feed include dry breast phase fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 0.5:1.5:1.
The calf phase feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：50 parts of corn, 25 parts of soya-bean cake, 10 parts of wheat bran, green soya bean 5
Part, 5 parts of carrot, 2 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 1 part of bone meal, 3 parts of molasses, 2 parts of dusty yeast, 2 parts of dried small shrimp, 1 part of Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia 1
Part, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The finishing period fine fodder is 60 parts of corn, 20 parts of soya-bean cake, 5 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of green soya bean, 5 parts of carrot, Chuxiong are smelly
2 parts of dish, 2 parts of bone meal, 0.5 part of salt, 1 part of Radix Codonopsis, 1 part of hawthorn, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The adolescence fine fodder is 45 parts of corn, 25 parts of soya-bean cake, 15 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of green soya bean, 5 parts of carrot, Chuxiong are smelly
2 parts of dish, 1 part of bone meal, 0.5 part of salt, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
Perinatal period fine fodder is 50 parts of corn, 30 parts of soya-bean cake, 35 parts of wheat bran, molasses 2,10 parts of green soya bean, 3 parts of Radix Notoginseng, oil lamp are thin
Pungent 3 parts, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The lactation period fine fodder is 50 parts of corn, 20 parts of soya-bean cake, 5 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of green soya bean, 5 parts of carrot, Chuxiong are smelly
2 parts of dish, 1 part of bone meal, 3 parts of molasses, 1 part of salt, 2 parts of dried small shrimp, 1 part of Fructus Liquidambaris, 1 part of the seed of cowherb, 1 part of cortex albiziae, akebi 1
Part, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
Embodiment 17
A kind of method for raising dairy cattle, comprises the following steps：A, the calf phase：Interior feeding colostrum 1.5kg when calf birth 1 is small, so
After dry hair；Be born 3 it is small when feeding colostrum 2kg；Be born 9 it is small when feeding colostrum 1.5kg；Be born 15 it is small when feeding ox at the beginning of
Newborn 1.5kg；Hereafter daily feeding colostrum 2 times, each 2.5kg, until 3 ages in days；4~10 ages in days, often breast 1 time of daily feeding ox,
Each 1.5kg, artificial lotion 1 time, each 4.5kg；11~20 ages in days add in the mixing of calf phase feed in artificial lotion and feed
It supports, 2 times a day, each 3kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 55:1, it gradually decreases daily during this period
The ratio of artificial lotion increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until artificial lotion and the ratio of calf phase feed are 15:1, and
Forage free choice feeding is given during this period；21~60 ages in days, artificial lotion and the feed mixed feeding of calf phase, calf phase feed is certainly
By searching for food, 2 times a day, each 3kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 15:1, it is daily gradual during this period
The ratio of artificial lotion is reduced, increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion is 0, that is, is weaned, and herein
Period gives forage free choice feeding；The monthly age of 61 ages in days~3, daily feeding calf phase feed 2.5kg, ensiling 1kg, forage are freely adopted
Food；4~6 monthly ages, daily feeding calf phase feed 3kg, ensiling 3kg, forage free choice feeding；
B, finishing period：7~12 monthly ages, daily feeding feed 20kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:
7:1；13 monthly ages~breeding, daily feeding feed 20kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:7:1；
C, the adolescence：Breeding~60 days antenatal, daily feeding feed 12kg, feed include adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 1:1:1.5；Antenatal 59~16 days, daily feeding feed 10kg, feed included adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, and ratio is
1:1:1.5；
D, perinatal period：Antenatal 15 days~childbirth, daily feeding feed 11kg, feed included perinatal period fine fodder, hay, and ratio is
1.2:1；15 days childbirth~postpartum, the perinatal period fine fodder of initial feeding perinatal period fine fodder 4kg, hereafter daily increase 0.6kg, hay
Free choice feeding；
E, lactation period：The ratio of 16~100 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 40kg of hay, ensiling and hay is 1:1.2, day
During the output of milk≤20kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 9kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period
Fine fodder feeding amount is 11kg, and when daily yielding ＞ 30 and daily yielding≤40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 12kg, daily yielding
During ＞ 40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 15kg；In 101~200 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 35kg of hay, ensiling is with doing
The ratio of grass is 1.2:When 1, daily yielding≤15kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 7kg, daily yielding ＞ 15 and daily output
During milk amount≤20, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 8kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period fine fodder feeding
It measures as 9kg, during daily yielding ＞ 30, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 12kg；1 day before 201 days~dry up of postpartum, daily feeding is raised
Expect 40kg, feed includes lactation period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 0.7:2.2:1；
F, dry breast phase：Dry up~childbirth next time, daily feeding feed 30kg, feed include dry breast phase fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 0.7:2:1.
The calf phase feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：60 parts of corn, 35 parts of soya-bean cake, 20 parts of wheat bran, green soya bean
10 parts, 10 parts of carrot, 4 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 3 parts of bone meal, 5 parts of molasses, 3 parts of dusty yeast, 4 parts of dried small shrimp, 3 parts of Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia
3 parts, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The finishing period fine fodder is 65 parts of corn, 30 parts of soya-bean cake, 15 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of green soya bean, 10 parts of carrot, Chuxiong
Smelly 4 parts of dish, 4 parts of bone meal, 1.5 parts of salt, 3 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 3 parts of hawthorn, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The adolescence fine fodder is 55 parts of corn, 30 parts of soya-bean cake, 25 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of green soya bean, 10 parts of carrot, Chuxiong
Smelly 4 parts of dish, 3 parts of bone meal, 1.5 parts of salt, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
Perinatal period fine fodder is 50 parts of corn, 30 parts of soya-bean cake, 35 parts of wheat bran, molasses 2,10 parts of green soya bean, 3 parts of Radix Notoginseng, oil lamp are thin
Pungent 3 parts, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The lactation period fine fodder is 60 parts of corn, 40 parts of soya-bean cake, 20 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of green soya bean, 10 parts of carrot, Chuxiong
Smelly 4 parts of dish, 3 parts of bone meal, 5 parts of molasses, 3 parts of salt, 4 parts of dried small shrimp, 3 parts of Fructus Liquidambaris, 2 parts of the seed of cowherb, 2 parts of cortex albiziae, akebi 2
Part, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
Embodiment 18
A kind of method for raising dairy cattle, comprises the following steps：A, the calf phase：Interior feeding colostrum 1.2kg when calf birth 1 is small, so
After dry hair；Be born 2.5 it is small when feeding colostrum 1.7kg；Be born 7.5 it is small when feeding colostrum 1.2kg；Be born 13.5 it is small when
Feeding colostrum 1.2kg；Hereafter daily feeding colostrum 2 times, each 2.2kg, until 3 ages in days；4~10 ages in days, daily feeding ox
Often breast 1 time, each 1.2kg, artificial lotion 1 time, each 4kg；11~20 ages in days, addition calf phase feed mixes in artificial lotion
It closes and feeds, 2 times a day, each 2.5kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 50:1, during this period daily by
The ratio of decrescence few artificial lotion increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until artificial lotion and the ratio of calf phase feed are 10:
1, and forage free choice feeding is given during this period；21~60 ages in days, artificial lotion and the feed mixed feeding of calf phase, calf phase
Feed free choice feeding, 2 times a day, each 2.5kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 10:1, during this period
The ratio of artificial lotion is gradually decreased daily, increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion is 0, that is, is weaned,
And forage free choice feeding is given during this period；The monthly age of 61 ages in days~3, daily feeding calf phase feed 2.2kg, ensiling 0.7kg,
Forage free choice feeding；4~6 monthly ages, daily feeding calf phase feed 2.7kg, ensiling 2.2kg, forage free choice feeding；
B, finishing period：7~12 monthly ages, daily feeding feed 17kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:
5:1；13 monthly ages~breeding, daily feeding feed 17kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:5:1；
C, the adolescence：Breeding~60 days antenatal, daily feeding feed 10kg, feed include adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 1:0.7:1.2；Antenatal 59~16 days, daily feeding feed 8.5kg, feed included adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 1:0.7:1.2；
D, perinatal period：Antenatal 15 days~childbirth, daily feeding feed 10kg, feed included perinatal period fine fodder, hay, ratio 1:
1；In 15 days childbirth~postpartum, initial feeding perinatal period fine fodder 4kg, hereafter the perinatal period fine fodder of increase 0.5kg, hay are free daily
Feeding；
E, lactation period：The ratio of 16~100 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 35kg of hay, ensiling and hay is 1:1.15
During daily yielding≤20kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 7.5kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, is secreted
Newborn phase fine fodder feeding amount is 10kg, and when daily yielding ＞ 30 and daily yielding≤40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 11.5kg, day
During output of milk ＞ 40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 14kg；In 101~200 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 30kg of hay are blue or green
The ratio of storage and hay is 1.15:When 1, daily yielding≤15kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 6.5g, daily yielding ＞
When 15 and daily yielding≤20, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 7.5kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation
Phase fine fodder feeding amount is 8.5kg, and during daily yielding ＞ 30, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 11kg；1 before 201 days~dry up of postpartum
My god, daily feeding feed 37.5kg, feed includes lactation period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 0.65:2.1:1；
F, dry breast phase：Dry up~childbirth next time, daily feeding feed 25kg, feed include dry breast phase fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 0.6:1.7:1.
The calf phase feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：55 parts of corn, 30 parts of soya-bean cake, 15 parts of wheat bran, green soya bean
7.5 parts, 7.5 parts of carrot, 3 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 2 parts of bone meal, 4 parts of molasses, 2.5 parts of dusty yeast, 3 parts of dried small shrimp, 2 parts of Radix Isatidis, fish
Raw meat grass 2 parts, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The finishing period fine fodder for 62.5 parts of corn, 25 parts of soya-bean cake, 10 parts of wheat bran, 12.5 parts of green soya bean, 7.5 parts of carrot,
3 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 3 parts of bone meal, 1 part of salt, 2 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 2 parts of hawthorn, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The adolescence fine fodder for 50 parts of corn, 27.5 parts of soya-bean cake, 20 parts of wheat bran, 12.5 parts of green soya bean, 7.5 parts of carrot,
3 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 2 parts of bone meal, 1 part of salt, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
Perinatal period fine fodder is 45 parts of corn, 25 parts of soya-bean cake, 30 parts of wheat bran, molasses 1.5,7.5 parts of green soya bean, 2 parts of Radix Notoginseng, oil lamp
2 parts of asarum, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The lactation period fine fodder for 55 parts of corn, 30 parts of soya-bean cake, 12.5 parts of wheat bran, 12.5 parts of green soya bean, 7.5 parts of carrot,
3 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 2 parts of bone meal, 4 parts of molasses, 2 parts of salt, 3 parts of dried small shrimp, 2 parts of Fructus Liquidambaris, 1.5 parts of the seed of cowherb, cortex albiziae 1.5
Part, 1.5 parts of akebi, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
Embodiment 19
A kind of method for raising dairy cattle, comprises the following steps：A, the calf phase：Interior feeding colostrum 1kg when calf birth 1 is small, then
Dry hair；Be born 2 it is small when feeding colostrum 1.5kg；Be born 6 it is small when feeding colostrum 1kg；Be born 12 it is small when feeding colostrum
1kg；Hereafter daily feeding colostrum 2 times, each 2kg, until 3 ages in days；4~10 ages in days, often breast 1 time of daily feeding ox, every time
1kg, artificial lotion 1 time, each 3.5kg；11~20 ages in days, the addition calf phase feed mixed feeding in artificial lotion, daily 2
Secondary, each 2kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 45:1, gradually decrease artificial lotion daily during this period
Ratio, increase the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 5:1, and during this period
Give forage free choice feeding；21~60 ages in days, artificial lotion and the feed mixed feeding of calf phase, calf phase feed free choice feeding,
2 times a day, the initial proportion of each 2kg, artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 5:1, it gradually decreases daily during this period manually
The ratio of lotion increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion is 0, that is, weans, and gives during this period
Forage free choice feeding；The monthly age of 61 ages in days~3, daily feeding calf phase feed 2kg, ensiling 0.5kg, forage free choice feeding；4~6
Monthly age, daily feeding calf phase feed 2.5kg, ensiling 1.5kg, forage free choice feeding；
B, finishing period：7~12 monthly ages, daily feeding feed 15kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:
3:1；13 monthly ages~breeding, daily feeding feed 15kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:3:1；
C, the adolescence：Breeding~60 days antenatal, daily feeding feed 7kg, feed include adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio
For 1:0.5:1；Antenatal 59~16 days, daily feeding feed 7kg, feed included adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:
0.5:1；
D, perinatal period：Antenatal 15 days~childbirth, daily feeding feed 9kg, feed included perinatal period fine fodder, hay, and ratio is
0.8:1；15 days childbirth~postpartum, the perinatal period fine fodder of initial feeding perinatal period fine fodder 4kg, hereafter daily increase 0.4kg, hay
Free choice feeding；
E, lactation period：The ratio of 16~100 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 30kg of hay, ensiling and hay is 1:1.1, day
During the output of milk≤20kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 6kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period
Fine fodder feeding amount is 9kg, and when daily yielding ＞ 30 and daily yielding≤40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 11kg, daily yielding
During ＞ 40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 12kg；In 101~200 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 25kg of hay, ensiling is with doing
The ratio of grass is 1.1:When 1, daily yielding≤15kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 6kg, daily yielding ＞ 15 and daily output
During milk amount≤20, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 7kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period fine fodder feeding
It measures as 8kg, during daily yielding ＞ 30, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 10kg；1 day before 201 days~dry up of postpartum, daily feeding is raised
Expect 35kg, feed includes lactation period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 0.6:2.0:1；
F, dry breast phase：Dry up~childbirth next time, daily feeding feed 20kg, feed include dry breast phase fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 0.5:1.5:1.
The calf phase feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：50 parts of corn, 25 parts of soya-bean cake, 10 parts of wheat bran, green soya bean 5
Part, 5 parts of carrot, 2 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 1 part of bone meal, 3 parts of molasses, 2 parts of dusty yeast, 2 parts of dried small shrimp, 1 part of Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia 1
Part, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The finishing period fine fodder is 60 parts of corn, 20 parts of soya-bean cake, 5 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of green soya bean, 5 parts of carrot, Chuxiong are smelly
2 parts of dish, 2 parts of bone meal, 0.5 part of salt, 1 part of Radix Codonopsis, 1 part of hawthorn, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The adolescence fine fodder is 45 parts of corn, 25 parts of soya-bean cake, 15 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of green soya bean, 5 parts of carrot, Chuxiong are smelly
2 parts of dish, 1 part of bone meal, 0.5 part of salt, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
Perinatal period fine fodder is 50 parts of corn, 30 parts of soya-bean cake, 35 parts of wheat bran, molasses 2,10 parts of green soya bean, 3 parts of Radix Notoginseng, oil lamp are thin
Pungent 3 parts, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The lactation period fine fodder is 50 parts of corn, 20 parts of soya-bean cake, 5 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of green soya bean, 5 parts of carrot, Chuxiong are smelly
2 parts of dish, 1 part of bone meal, 3 parts of molasses, 1 part of salt, 2 parts of dried small shrimp, 1 part of Fructus Liquidambaris, 1 part of the seed of cowherb, 1 part of cortex albiziae, akebi 1
Part, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The dry breast phase fine fodder is 50 parts of corn, 20 parts of soya-bean cake, 10 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of green soya bean, 5 parts of carrot, salt 1
Part, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
Embodiment 20
A kind of method for raising dairy cattle, comprises the following steps：A, the calf phase：Interior feeding colostrum 1.5kg when calf birth 1 is small, so
After dry hair；Be born 3 it is small when feeding colostrum 2kg；Be born 9 it is small when feeding colostrum 1.5kg；Be born 15 it is small when feeding ox at the beginning of
Newborn 1.5kg；Hereafter daily feeding colostrum 2 times, each 2.5kg, until 3 ages in days；4~10 ages in days, often breast 1 time of daily feeding ox,
Each 1.5kg, artificial lotion 1 time, each 4.5kg；11~20 ages in days add in the mixing of calf phase feed in artificial lotion and feed
It supports, 2 times a day, each 3kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 55:1, it gradually decreases daily during this period
The ratio of artificial lotion increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until artificial lotion and the ratio of calf phase feed are 15:1, and
Forage free choice feeding is given during this period；21~60 ages in days, artificial lotion and the feed mixed feeding of calf phase, calf phase feed is certainly
By searching for food, 2 times a day, each 3kg, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 15:1, it is daily gradual during this period
The ratio of artificial lotion is reduced, increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion is 0, that is, is weaned, and herein
Period gives forage free choice feeding；The monthly age of 61 ages in days~3, daily feeding calf phase feed 2.5kg, ensiling 1kg, forage are freely adopted
Food；4~6 monthly ages, daily feeding calf phase feed 3kg, ensiling 3kg, forage free choice feeding；
B, finishing period：7~12 monthly ages, daily feeding feed 20kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:
7:1；13 monthly ages~breeding, daily feeding feed 20kg, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 1:7:1；
C, the adolescence：Breeding~60 days antenatal, daily feeding feed 12kg, feed include adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 1:1:1.5；Antenatal 59~16 days, daily feeding feed 10kg, feed included adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay, and ratio is
1:1:1.5；
D, perinatal period：Antenatal 15 days~childbirth, daily feeding feed 11kg, feed included perinatal period fine fodder, hay, and ratio is
1.2:1；15 days childbirth~postpartum, the perinatal period fine fodder of initial feeding perinatal period fine fodder 4kg, hereafter daily increase 0.6kg, hay
Free choice feeding；
E, lactation period：The ratio of 16~100 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 40kg of hay, ensiling and hay is 1:1.2, day
During the output of milk≤20kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 9kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period
Fine fodder feeding amount is 11kg, and when daily yielding ＞ 30 and daily yielding≤40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 12kg, daily yielding
During ＞ 40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 15kg；In 101~200 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, the common 35kg of hay, ensiling is with doing
The ratio of grass is 1.2:When 1, daily yielding≤15kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 7kg, daily yielding ＞ 15 and daily output
During milk amount≤20, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 8kg, when daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period fine fodder feeding
It measures as 9kg, during daily yielding ＞ 30, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 12kg；1 day before 201 days~dry up of postpartum, daily feeding is raised
Expect 40kg, feed includes lactation period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio 0.7:2.2:1；
F, dry breast phase：Dry up~childbirth next time, daily feeding feed 30kg, feed include dry breast phase fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 0.7:2:1.
The calf phase feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：60 parts of corn, 35 parts of soya-bean cake, 20 parts of wheat bran, green soya bean
10 parts, 10 parts of carrot, 4 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, 3 parts of bone meal, 5 parts of molasses, 3 parts of dusty yeast, 4 parts of dried small shrimp, 3 parts of Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia
3 parts, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The finishing period fine fodder is 65 parts of corn, 30 parts of soya-bean cake, 15 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of green soya bean, 10 parts of carrot, Chuxiong
Smelly 4 parts of dish, 4 parts of bone meal, 1.5 parts of salt, 3 parts of Radix Codonopsis, 3 parts of hawthorn, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The adolescence fine fodder is 55 parts of corn, 30 parts of soya-bean cake, 25 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of green soya bean, 10 parts of carrot, Chuxiong
Smelly 4 parts of dish, 3 parts of bone meal, 1.5 parts of salt, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
Perinatal period fine fodder is 50 parts of corn, 30 parts of soya-bean cake, 35 parts of wheat bran, molasses 2,10 parts of green soya bean, 3 parts of Radix Notoginseng, oil lamp are thin
Pungent 3 parts, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The lactation period fine fodder is 60 parts of corn, 40 parts of soya-bean cake, 20 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of green soya bean, 10 parts of carrot, Chuxiong
Smelly 4 parts of dish, 3 parts of bone meal, 5 parts of molasses, 3 parts of salt, 4 parts of dried small shrimp, 3 parts of Fructus Liquidambaris, 2 parts of the seed of cowherb, 2 parts of cortex albiziae, akebi 2
Part, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
The dry breast phase fine fodder is 60 parts of corn, 30 parts of soya-bean cake, 20 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of green soya bean, 10 parts of carrot, salt 3
Part, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method for raising dairy cattle, it is characterised in that specifically include following steps：
A, the calf phase：1~1.5kg of interior feeding colostrum when calf birth 1 is small, then dries hair；Feeding when birth 2~3 is small
1.5~2kg of colostrum；1~1.5kg of feeding colostrum when birth 6~9 is small；Feeding colostrum 1 when birth 12~15 is small~
1.5kg；Hereafter daily feeding colostrum 2 times, 2~2.5kg every time, until 3 ages in days；4~10 ages in days, often breast 1 time of daily feeding ox,
1~1.5kg every time, artificial lotion 1 time, every time 3.5~4.5kg；11~20 ages in days add in calf phase feed in artificial lotion
Mixed feeding, 2 times a day, 2~3kg every time, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 45~55:1, during this period
The ratio of artificial lotion is gradually decreased daily, increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until the ratio of artificial lotion and calf phase feed
Example is 5~15:1, and forage free choice feeding is given during this period；21~60 ages in days, artificial lotion are mixed with calf phase feed
It feeds, calf phase feed free choice feeding, 2 times a day, 2~3kg every time, the initial proportion of artificial lotion and calf phase feed is 5
~15:1, it gradually decreases the ratio of artificial lotion daily during this period, increases the ratio of calf phase feed, until artificial lotion
Ratio is 0, that is, is weaned, and gives forage free choice feeding during this period；The monthly age of 61 ages in days~3, daily feeding calf phase feed 2
~2.5kg, 0.5~1kg of ensiling, forage free choice feeding；4~6 monthly ages, daily feeding calf phase 2.5~3kg of feed, ensiling 1.5
~3kg, forage free choice feeding；
B, finishing period：7~12 monthly ages, 15~20kg of daily feeding feed, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, ratio
For 1:3~7:1；13 monthly ages~breeding, 15~20kg of daily feeding feed, feed include finishing period fine fodder, ensiling, hay, than
Example is 1:3~7:1；
C, the adolescence：Breeding~60 days antenatal, 7~12kg of daily feeding feed, feed include adolescence fine fodder, ensiling, hay,
Ratio is 1:0.5~1:1~1.5；Antenatal 59~16 days, 7~10kg of daily feeding feed, feed included adolescence fine fodder, green grass or young crops
Storage, hay, ratio 1:0.5~1:1~1.5；
D, perinatal period：Antenatal 15 days~childbirth, 9~11kg of daily feeding feed, feed included perinatal period fine fodder, hay, ratio
For 0.8~1.2:1；Hereafter 15 days childbirth~postpartum, initial feeding perinatal period fine fodder 4kg increase enclosing for 0.4~0.6kg daily
Term fine fodder, hay free choice feeding；
E, lactation period：The ratio of 16~100 days postpartum, daily feeding ensiling, hay totally 30~40kg, ensiling and hay is 1:
When 1.1~1.2, daily yielding≤20kg, the daily feeding amount of lactation period fine fodder is 6~9kg, daily yielding ＞ 20 and daily yielding
When≤30, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 9~11kg, when daily yielding ＞ 30 and daily yielding≤40, lactation period fine fodder feeding
It measures as 11~12kg, during daily yielding ＞ 40, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 12~15kg；It is 101~200 days postpartum, daily to feed
Eat ensiling, hay totally 25~35kg, the ratio of ensiling and hay is 1.1~1.2:When 1, daily yielding≤15kg, lactation period essence
Daily feeding amount is expected for 6~7kg, and when daily yielding ＞ 15 and daily yielding≤20, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 7~8kg, day
When output of milk ＞ 20 and daily yielding≤30, lactation period fine fodder feeding amount is 8~9kg, during daily yielding ＞ 30, lactation period fine fodder
Feeding amount is 10~12kg；1 day before 201 days~dry up of postpartum, 35~40kg of daily feeding feed, feed includes lactation period essence
Material, ensiling, hay, ratio are 0.6~0.7:2.0~2.2:1；
F, dry breast phase：Dry up~childbirth next time, 20~30kg of daily feeding feed, feed include dry breast phase fine fodder, ensiling, do
Grass, ratio are 0.5~0.7:1.5~2:1.
2. method for raising dairy cattle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the calf phase feed includes following weight
The raw material of part：50~60 parts of corn, 25~35 parts of soya-bean cake, 10~20 parts of wheat bran, 5~10 parts of green soya bean, 5~10 parts of carrot, Chuxiong
Smelly 2~4 parts of dish, 1~3 part of bone meal, 3~5 parts of molasses, 2~3 parts of dusty yeast, 2~4 parts of dried small shrimp, 1~3 part of Radix Isatidis, cordate houttuynia 1
~3 parts, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
3. method for raising dairy cattle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the finishing period fine fodder is corn 60~65
Part, 20~30 parts of soya-bean cake, 5~15 parts of wheat bran, 10~15 parts of green soya bean, 5~10 parts of carrot, 2~4 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, bone meal 2~4
Part, 0.5~1.5 part of salt, 1~3 part of Radix Codonopsis, 1~3 part of hawthorn, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
4. method for raising dairy cattle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the adolescence fine fodder is corn 45~55
Part, 25~30 parts of soya-bean cake, 15~25 parts of wheat bran, 10~15 parts of green soya bean, 5~10 parts of carrot, 2~4 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, bone meal 1~
3 parts, 0.5~1.5 part of salt, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
5. method for raising dairy cattle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the perinatal period fine fodder is corn 40~50
Part, 20~30 parts of soya-bean cake, 25~35 parts of wheat bran, molasses 1~2,5~10 parts of green soya bean, 1~3 part of Radix Notoginseng, 1~3 part of erigeron breviscapus,
Through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
6. method for raising dairy cattle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lactation period fine fodder is corn 50~60
Part, 20~40 parts of soya-bean cake, 5~20 parts of wheat bran, 10~15 parts of green soya bean, 5~10 parts of carrot, 2~4 parts of the smelly dish in Chuxiong, bone meal 1~3
Part, 3~5 parts of molasses, 1~3 part of salt, 2~4 parts of dried small shrimp, 1~3 part of Fructus Liquidambaris, 1~2 part of the seed of cowherb, 1~2 part of cortex albiziae,
1~2 part of akebi, through crushing, be uniformly mixed obtain.
7. method for raising dairy cattle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dry breast phase fine fodder is corn 50~60
Part, 20~30 parts of soya-bean cake, 10~20 parts of wheat bran, 10~15 parts of green soya bean, 5~10 parts of carrot, 1~3 part of salt, through crushing, mixing
Uniformly obtain.
8. method for raising dairy cattle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the forage is clover and/or hay.
9. method for raising dairy cattle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that after the lactation period further includes milking every time
Carry out breast dipping processing.
10. method for raising dairy cattle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the raising geographic area of the milk cow is cloud
South.
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