CN108049330B - A kind of urban road safety height-limiting device - Google Patents

A kind of urban road safety height-limiting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108049330B
CN108049330B CN201711384981.4A CN201711384981A CN108049330B CN 108049330 B CN108049330 B CN 108049330B CN 201711384981 A CN201711384981 A CN 201711384981A CN 108049330 B CN108049330 B CN 108049330B
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height
roadblock
cabinet
column
movable block
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CN201711384981.4A
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CN108049330A (en
Inventor
任索影
李亮
李广慧
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Li Fanghua
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Individual
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F13/00Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of urban road safety height-limiting device, the column being fixed on road including two, the height-limiting bar for limit for height is equipped with above the column, it further include roadblock cabinet, several through-holes are equipped in roadblock cabinet upper surface, a telescopic Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle is equipped in each through-hole, roadblock box house is equipped with the flexible driving mechanism of driving Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle, a support plate is equipped at the top of each column, height-limiting bar is slidably mounted on above support plate, height-limiting bar one end connects chain, and the chain other end connects driving mechanism.There is this height limiter purely mechanicization to design, structure is simple, non-maintaining, and the advantages of can effectively ensure that driving and road safety.

Description

A kind of urban road safety height-limiting device
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to civil engineering correlative technology field, specifically a kind of urban road safety height-limiting device.
Background technique
Height limiter is mounted on urban road, is mainly used for protecting road, bridge etc., is prevented excessively high vehicle from entering To limit for height section.Two columns, one height-limiting bar composition gantry type frame structure is usually used in the height limiter of traditional structure, Column is embedded to underground or fixes the limit for height of realization vehicle on the ground.Traditional height limiter be easy to cause accident when in use, When the driver that drives a vehicle does not notice height limiter or estimates mistake to height-limiting bar or height of car, easily lead to column and limit for height Collapsing, tilting for bar, be easy to cause traffic accident.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, there is also some limit for height dresses that can play certain warning function in the prior art It sets, caution structure mainly has several forms such as jingle bell, sounding, light warning, and related warning can be triggered when vehicle is forced through Structure carries out early warning to driver, but the success rate in traditional structure using the methods of sounding is lower, is made an uproar by vehicle interior and outside The image of sound, general driver are difficult to be reacted to such alarm in time.And for the intelligent alarms structure such as some sounding, light, at This height, high failure rate need to carry out periodic maintenance, and the human and material resources of investment are larger, and practicability is extremely low.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency for solving current technology, the present invention combination prior art provides a kind of city road from practical application Road safety height-limiting device, this height limiter has purely mechanicization design, structure simple, non-maintaining, and can effectively ensure that row The advantages of vehicle and road safety.
To achieve the above object, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of urban road safety height-limiting device, the column being fixed on road including two, the column top are set There is the height-limiting bar for limit for height, further include roadblock cabinet, the roadblock cabinet is laterally embedded in the road at column rear, roadblock The upper surface of cabinet is concordant with road surface, is equipped with several through-holes in roadblock cabinet upper surface, being equipped with one in each through-hole can stretch The Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle of contracting, roadblock box house are equipped with the flexible driving mechanism of driving Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle, a branch are equipped at the top of each column Sliding rail is arranged in support plate for fagging, and sliding rail is equipped with slidable sliding block, and height-limiting bar both ends are fixedly attached to the corresponding cunning in lower section On block, height-limiting bar both ends are separately installed with a chain, the column inner hollow, and each column side is equipped with one and is embedded in The protecting tube of underground, described protecting tube one end are connected to column, and the protecting tube other end is connected to roadblock box house, the chain Sequentially pass through column, protecting tube is connected to the driving mechanism of roadblock box house, when the vehicle for being more than height-limiting bar height leads to by force Out-of-date, vehicle drives height-limiting bar to a Slideslip, and height-limiting bar drives chain movement in turn, and chain-driving driving mechanism moves in turn Stretching out the intracorporal Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle of roadblock case prevents vehicle from moving on.
The driving mechanism includes the movable block of several and Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle cooperation, and movable block and roadblock box body-sliding cooperate, The movable block upper surface is inclined-plane, and idler wheel is arranged in the Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle bottom, and the contact of incline plane on the idler wheel and movable block is living Motion block side connects chain, and movable block is slided in roadblock box house under chain pulling, and then passes through the driving of the inclined-plane of setting Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle rises.
It is realized and is moved synchronously by connecting plate connection between several movable blocks, connecting plate is arranged on movable block close to chain The side of item, each movable block are fixedly connected with connecting plate, and two chains are connected respectively to the two sides of connecting plate.
Roadblock box house side is equipped with several spring supporting columns, is arranged with bullet on the spring supporting column Spring, the both ends of the spring abut roadblock cabinet wall and connecting plate respectively, when height-limiting bar is not by external force, the spring Movable block sliding is pushed by connecting plate, and then automatically falls off Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle, while movable block drives chain to reset height-limiting bar.
The roadblock cabinet wall is used for the limit of movable block, when movable block moves to abutting roadblock case under the action of the spring The Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle is fully retracted to roadblock cabinet when internal wall.
Reversing sprocket is installed at the top of the column, inside the column, is mounted on several inside protecting tube and leads To sprocket wheel, column and protecting tube junction are equipped with lower reversing sprocket, the chain by upper reversing sprocket, jockey sprocket, under Reversing sprocket realizes support and commutation.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the present invention is designed using pure mechanic structure, of simple structure and low cost and non-maintaining, using corresponding gear Structure can trigger height-limiting bar to a Slideslip, height-limiting bar passes through linkage mechanism in turn when the vehicle for being higher than height-limiting bar is forced through The Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle being embedded under road surface is stretched out, on the one hand vehicle can be prevented to move on, on the other hand since height-limiting bar occurs In right ahead, driver can be caused in time note that good warning function can be played to negligent driver, avoided The generation of unnecessary accident.
2, overall construction design of the present invention is reasonable, construction is simple, for the vehicle in limit for height can normal pass, and when height In the vehicle of limit for height fail by when, vehicle retracts rear height limiter and automatically resets, reusable, on the one hand avoids tradition Height-limiting bar is easy the shortcomings that breaking, on the other hand can also guarantee the safety of vehicle in structure.
3, structure of the invention movement flexibly, can be used for a long time non-maintaining.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is schematic view of the front view of the present invention;
Attached drawing 2 is side structure schematic view of the present invention;
Attached drawing 3 is roadblock box structure diagram of the present invention.
Label shown in attached drawing: 1, roadbed;2, protecting tube;3, bar is taken turns;4, lower reversing sprocket;5, column;6, roadblock cabinet; 7, road surface;8, Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle;9, chain;10, jockey sprocket;11, support plate;12, sliding block;13, height-limiting bar;14, upper reversing sprocket; 15, cabinet sliding rail;16, movable block;17, inclined-plane;18, connecting plate;19, idler wheel;20, welded pipe;21, sliding rail;22, spring;23, Spring supporting column;24, through-hole.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate The present invention rather than limit the scope of the invention.In addition, it should also be understood that, after reading the content taught by the present invention, this field Technical staff can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and such equivalent forms equally fall within range defined herein.
As shown in Fig. 1, the present invention is a kind of urban road safety height-limiting device, including two columns 5, on column 5 Side is equipped with height-limiting bar 13, and 5 bottom of column embedment underground is fixed, and the height-limiting bar 13 of top setting is located at 5 top of column, limit for height Bar 13 is used to limit the height of passing vehicle.The invention also includes roadblock cabinet 6, roadblock cabinet 6 is laterally embedded in 7 lower section of ground Roadbed 1 in, 6 length of roadblock cabinet is slightly larger than the width between two columns 5, along road lateral arrangement, 6 distance of roadblock cabinet 13 length of height-limiting bar is arranged at 5~10 meters or so, vehicle pass-through from being moved at height-limiting bar 13 to 6 direction of roadblock cabinet.This hair The upper surface of bright roadblock cabinet 6 is concordant with road surface 7, in order to avoid the normal pass situation of image road, in 6 upper surface of roadblock cabinet Equipped with several through-holes 24, it is equipped with a telescopic Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle 8 in each through-hole 24, when Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle 8 in roadblock cabinet 6 by stretching When out, Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle 8 is located above road surface 7 for stopping vehicle to pass through, and when Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle 8 is retracted in roadblock cabinet 6, vehicle can Normal pass.
Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle 8 of the invention is driven by driving mechanism, wherein as shown in Fig. 2, driving mechanism includes several and road Hinder the movable block 16 that bar 8 cooperates, movable block 16 and roadblock cabinet 6 are slidably matched, and 16 upper surface of movable block is inclined-plane 17, Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle Idler wheel 19 is arranged in 8 bottoms, and idler wheel 19 is contacted with the inclined-plane 17 on movable block 16, and 16 side of movable block connects chain 9.Each vertical It is equipped with a support plate 11 at the top of column 5, sliding rail 21 is set in support plate 11, sliding rail 21 is equipped with slidable sliding block 12, limit for height 13 both ends of bar are fixedly attached on the corresponding sliding block 12 in lower section, and height-limiting bar 13 can supported by the cooperation of sliding block 12 and sliding rail 21 It is slided on plate 11,13 rear end of height-limiting bar connects corresponding 9 one end of chain, 5 inner hollow of column, and each 5 side of column is equipped with one A protecting tube 2 for being embedded in underground, 2 one end of protecting tube are connected to column 5, are connected inside 2 other end of protecting tube and roadblock cabinet 6 Logical, chain 9 is arranged inside protecting tube 2 and column 5, plays certain protective action, and 9 both ends of chain connect height-limiting bar 13, activity Block 16, to form linkage mechanism between movable block 16 and height-limiting bar 13.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows:
Under normal pass state, lower than the vehicle normal pass of height-limiting bar 13, Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle 8 is retracted in roadblock cabinet 6 The normal pass for not influencing vehicle, when there is the vehicle higher than height-limiting bar 13 to be forced through, since height is higher than height-limiting bar 13, Therefore roof will push the sliding of height-limiting bar 13, and height-limiting bar 13 pulls chain 9 to move, and chain 9 drives movable block 16 to move in turn, by It is inclined-plane 17 in 16 top surface of movable block, Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle 8 can be pushed to stretch out of roadblock cabinet 6 by the cooperation on the inclined-plane 17 and idler wheel 19 Out, Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle 8 is exposed to the front of vehicle on road surface after stretching out, and recognizes that vehicle can not positive normal open after vehicle drivers discovery It crosses, so that the present apparatus plays the role of safety height-limiting, timely and effectively driver can be played a warning role.
As shown in Fig. 3,16 quantity of movable block of the invention can 8 quantity of Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle can be arranged according to practical width of roadway, Multiple 16 sides of movable block are each attached on connecting plate 18, are moved synchronously by the drive realization of connecting plate 18, two chains 9 divide It is not connected to the two sides of connecting plate 18, when chain 9 pulls connecting plate 18, connecting plate 18 drives each movable block 16 to move, thus will Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle 8 stretches out.Several spring supporting columns 23 are installed in 6 interior side of roadblock cabinet, are arranged on spring supporting column 23 Spring 22,22 both ends of spring abut 6 inner wall of roadblock cabinet and connecting plate 18 respectively.By the setting of the spring 22, this can be made Device automatically resets, its working principles are as follows: when excessively high vehicle know oneself can not by when, will do it reversing, External force suffered by height-limiting bar 13 disappears after vehicle, and at this time under the action of spring 22, spring 22 pushes movable block 16 by connecting plate 18 It to a Slideslip, and then automatically fall off Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle 8 can, while movable block 16 drives chain 9 that height-limiting bar 13 is made to automatically reset, it is multiple The present apparatus behind position is consistent with reset condition, is again introduced into working condition.
As shown in Fig. 2,6 inner wall of roadblock cabinet of the invention is used for the limit of movable block 16, to guarantee to make in spring 22 Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle 8 when being close to roadblock cabinet wall is moved to lower movable block 16 to be fully retracted to roadblock cabinet 6.
As described in Fig. 1, in order to guarantee the proper motion of chain 9, the present invention is equipped with upper reversing sprocket at the top of column 5 14, chain 9 is entered inside column 5 by upper reversing sprocket 14, is mounted on several inside column 5, inside protecting tube 2 Jockey sprocket 10, chain 9 are equipped with lower commutation by jockey sprocket 10 to 5 bottom of column, in column 5 and 2 junction of protecting tube Sprocket wheel 4, chain 9 are changed through lower reversing sprocket 4 back into in protecting tube 2 and being connected to movable block 16.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of urban road safety height-limiting device, including two columns being fixed on road (5), on the column (5) Side is equipped with the height-limiting bar (13) for limit for height, it is characterised in that: further includes roadblock cabinet (6), the roadblock cabinet (6) is laterally buried Enter in the road at column (5) rear, the upper surface of roadblock cabinet (6) is concordant with road surface, is equipped in roadblock cabinet (6) upper surface Several through-holes (24), each through-hole (24) is interior to be equipped with a telescopic Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle (8), is equipped with and drives inside roadblock cabinet (6) Dynamic Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle (8) flexible driving mechanism, is equipped with a support plate (11) at the top of each column (5), and support plate is set on (11) It sets sliding rail (21), sliding rail (21) is equipped with slidable sliding block (12), and it is corresponding that height-limiting bar (13) both ends are fixedly attached to lower section On sliding block (12), height-limiting bar (13) both ends are separately installed with a chain (9), column (5) inner hollow, each column (5) side is equipped with the protecting tube (2) for being embedded in underground, and described protecting tube (2) one end is connected to column (5), protecting tube (2) It is connected to inside the other end and roadblock cabinet (6), the chain (9) sequentially passes through column (5), protecting tube (2) is connected to roadblock case The internal driving mechanism of body (6), when the vehicle for being more than height-limiting bar (13) height is forced through, vehicle drive height-limiting bar (13) to One Slideslip, height-limiting bar (13) and then drive chain (9) movement, chain (9) drive driving mechanism to move and then make roadblock cabinet (6) Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle (8) in, which stretches out, prevents vehicle from moving on.
2. a kind of urban road safety height-limiting device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism includes The movable block (16) of several and Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle (8) cooperation, movable block (16) and roadblock cabinet (6) are slidably matched, the movable block (16) upper surface is inclined-plane (17), and idler wheel (19) are arranged in Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle (8) bottom, on the idler wheel (19) and movable block (16) Inclined-plane (17) contact, movable block (16) side connect chain (9), chain (9) pull under movable block (16) in roadblock cabinet (6) internal slide, and then risen by the inclined-plane (17) of setting driving Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle (8).
3. a kind of urban road safety height-limiting device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: several movable blocks (16) Between realized and move synchronously by connecting plate (18) connection, connecting plate (18) is arranged on movable block (16) close to chain (9) Side, each movable block (16) are fixedly connected with connecting plate (18), and two chains (9) are connected respectively to the two of connecting plate (18) Side.
4. a kind of urban road safety height-limiting device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the roadblock cabinet (6) Interior side is equipped with several spring supporting columns (23), is arranged with spring (22), the bullet on the spring supporting column (23) Spring (22) both ends abut roadblock cabinet (6) inner wall and connecting plate (18) respectively, when height-limiting bar (13) is not by external force, institute It states spring (22) and pushes movable block (16) sliding by connecting plate (18), and then automatically fall off Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle (8), while movable block (16) chain (9) are driven to reset height-limiting bar (13).
5. a kind of urban road safety height-limiting device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the roadblock cabinet (6) Inner wall is used for the limit of movable block (16), when movable block (16) moves in abutting roadblock cabinet (6) under spring (22) effect The Cleaning device fo street cleaning vehicle (8) is fully retracted to roadblock cabinet (6) when wall.
6. a kind of urban road safety height-limiting device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: at the top of the column (5) It being equipped with reversing sprocket (14), the column (5) is internal, protecting tube (2) is internal is mounted on several jockey sprockets (10), Column (5) and protecting tube (2) junction are equipped with lower reversing sprocket (4), the chain (9) by upper reversing sprocket (14), lead Support and commutation are realized to sprocket wheel (10), lower reversing sprocket (4).
CN201711384981.4A 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 A kind of urban road safety height-limiting device Active CN108049330B (en)

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CN201711384981.4A CN108049330B (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 A kind of urban road safety height-limiting device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711384981.4A CN108049330B (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 A kind of urban road safety height-limiting device

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CN108049330B true CN108049330B (en) 2019-09-24

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111893918A (en) * 2018-08-23 2020-11-06 谢震东 Vehicle ultrahigh anti-collision device for bridges and tunnels
CN109440681A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-08 东莞市皓奇企业管理服务有限公司 The application method of smart bridge building limit high hurdle
CN112726453B (en) * 2020-12-26 2022-12-23 广西桂达交通工程集团有限公司 Height limiting device for safely limiting height of ultrahigh vehicle
CN113550247A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-10-26 重庆交通职业学院 Height limiting rod

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AUPN744696A0 (en) * 1996-01-05 1996-02-01 Appleyard, Thomas John Safety apparatus and protection method for machines
CN203977323U (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-12-03 南四湖水利管理局韩庄运河水利管理局 Novel limit for height roadblock
WO2016172369A1 (en) * 2015-04-22 2016-10-27 Neusch Innovations, Lp Brace and beam anti-ram passive vehicle barrier
CN205975404U (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-02-22 嘉兴建祥建设有限公司 Road limit for height door
CN206768659U (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-12-19 新疆宏开电子***集成有限公司 For the anti-two wheeler roadblock of lifting column class

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Effective date of registration: 20190829

Address after: 233500 Room 103, North Building, 11 Xincheng East Road, Chengguan Town, Mengcheng County, Bozhou City, Anhui Province

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