CN108046657A - A kind of preparation and application of multifunctional nano shell powder paint - Google Patents

A kind of preparation and application of multifunctional nano shell powder paint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108046657A
CN108046657A CN201711414816.9A CN201711414816A CN108046657A CN 108046657 A CN108046657 A CN 108046657A CN 201711414816 A CN201711414816 A CN 201711414816A CN 108046657 A CN108046657 A CN 108046657A
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oyster shell
shell whiting
powder paint
preparation
application
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CN201711414816.9A
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CN108046657B (en
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林守谦
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Guangzhou Porcelain Tian Yue Decoration Material Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Porcelain Tian Yue Decoration Material Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/02Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B26/04Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C04B26/06Acrylates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B20/00Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
    • C04B20/02Treatment
    • C04B20/023Chemical treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • C04B26/02Macromolecular compounds
    • C04B26/04Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C04B26/045Polyalkenes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00017Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00025Aspects relating to the protection of the health, e.g. materials containing special additives to afford skin protection
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00482Coating or impregnation materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/2092Resistance against biological degradation

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of preparations and application of multifunctional nano shell powder paint, belong to building coating field;The shell powder paint includes following parts by weight of component:Modified 100 parts of oyster shell whiting, re-dispersible glue powder 15 25, raw 30 40 parts of oyster shell whiting, 15 parts of tourmaline powder, 12 parts of pigment, 0.1 0.5 parts of antifoaming agent;Nanometer shell powder paint of the present invention not only has the function of the TVOC such as adsorption-decomposition function formaldehyde, ammonia, benzene, it can also be acted on by " breathing " and adjust indoor humidity, inhibit bacteria growth, long-acting mould-proof, it is beautiful in colour, it is widely used in the indoor walls such as classroom, house, office, it is environment friendly and pollution-free, and production cost is low, transports convenient storage, application potential is huge.

Description

A kind of preparation and application of multifunctional nano shell powder paint
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparations and application of multifunctional nano shell powder paint, belong to building coating field.
Background technology
WHO Report, the disease of modern humans 68% are all related with room air pollution;Due to the mankind daily extremely Rare 1/3rd time stays indoors, and indoor environment becomes the key factor for influencing human health;Report display, China More than 70% family is there are finishing pollution, but to this shortage, correctly cognition, many people only focus on furniture, cabinet for nearly 90% family Environmental protection, but have ignored the environmental protection of the paint for wall of occupied area maximum.
Indoor wall coating this year of environmental protection is found to be increasingly becoming the research hotspot of people, especially shell powder paint, from It enters after the visual field of people, causes the broad interest of researcher, and powder of natural shell has nanoporous structure, can adsorb Formaldehyde, ammonia, benzene to dissociate in air etc., and the chitin contained in the life oyster shell whiting without calcining can decompose these and have Poisonous gas, TVOC in control room;Oyster shell whiting is to a variety of thin including Escherichia coli, salmonella and staphylococcus aureus Bacterium has extremely strong killing and inhibitory action, can prevent coating from going mouldy to come off;In addition, can be with using the microcellular structure of oyster shell whiting, It can adsorb and discharge moisture, so as to fulfill the adjusting of indoor air humidity;But the oyster shell whiting without calcining does not have caking property, Can only be as the filler of coating, and the oyster shell whiting through calcining remains with microcellular structure, by being modified to it, can make it have drop Toxic gas, the negative particle function of release are solved, and it is well dispersed, and cementability is strong, lives or does in household, classroom, office etc. The furnishing fields of public indoor wall have huge application potential.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of preparation method and applications of multifunctional nano shell powder paint, the multifunctional nano shellfish Shell powder coating includes following parts by weight of component:Modified 100 parts of oyster shell whiting, re-dispersible glue powder 15-25, raw 30-40 parts of oyster shell whiting, 1-5 parts of tourmaline powder, 1-2 parts of pigment, 0.1-0.5 parts of antifoaming agent.
The preparation method of wherein modified oyster shell whiting is:
A. discarded oyster shell whiting is put into 8% sodium hydroxide solution and impregnated for 24 hours after water cleans up, then it is multiple with distilled water Cleaning, is placed in 80 DEG C of drying boxes, is dried in vacuo 12h, is crushed to grain size less than 100 mesh with multifunctional crusher, then uses ball milling Machine is ground to average grain diameter as 500nm, spare;
B. add in absolute ethyl alcohol in a kettle, open stirring, temperature is controlled at 20-30 DEG C, be added dropwise successively butyl titanate and Glacial acetic acid continues to stir 30min after being added dropwise to complete, and starts that nital is added dropwise, waits to be added dropwise, and continues to stir 2h, obtain To TiO 2 sol, life oyster shell whiting and appropriate dispersant prepared by appropriate step a are added in into TiO 2 sol, is acutely stirred It after mixing 3h, is washed for several times with absolute ethyl alcohol, 80 DEG C of vacuum drying 6h, 850 DEG C of calcining 10h obtain titanium dichloride load oyster shell whiting;
C. weigh oyster shell whiting prepared by appropriate step b, add in distilled water and dispersant, ultrasonic disperse 4h, warming-in-water to 70 DEG C, Appropriate odium stearate is added in, after being stirred to react 12h, is cooled to room temperature, is filtered with absolute ethyl alcohol, distills water washing for several times, vacuum It is dry, average grain diameter is ground to as 500nm, obtains the modified oyster shell whiting.
Re-dispersible glue powder is:One or both of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, acrylic copolymer, raw shell Powder is the oyster shell whiting that average grain diameter prepared by step a is 500nm, and the average grain diameter of tourmaline powder is 500nm, pigment is iron oxide yellow, One kind in phthalocyanine green, toluidines purple, carbon black, toluidine red, antifoaming agent are powdered Polyether Modified Polysiloxanes Defoaming Agent SA-2.
The preparation method of shell part coating is:In homogenizer, sequentially add formula ratio and be modified oyster shell whiting, can divide again Rubber powder, raw oyster shell whiting, tourmaline powder, antifoaming agent are dissipated, 4h is to get finely dispersed multifunctional nano shell powder paint for stirring;Institute State shell powder paint in use, with water in mass ratio 2:1 be sufficiently mixed uniformly can brushing metope.
Compared with prior art, the gain effect acquired by the present invention has:1. matched somebody with somebody by raw oyster shell whiting and modified oyster shell whiting It closes and uses, chitin and titanium dioxide in modified oyster shell whiting are used cooperatively in raw oyster shell whiting, can be significantly improved its degradation and be inhaled The ability of attached toxic gas;2. oyster shell whiting is modified by using stearic acid sodium, significantly improve oyster shell whiting and other fillers and is helped The compatibility of agent improves its dispersiveness in water, avoids the appearance reunited, and improves the uniformity of coating;3. coating of the present invention To be powdered, production and processing is convenient, and especially transport carrying cost is cheap, and use is easy for construction, the front in home office Field of constructional ornament application potential is huge.
The above-mentioned of the application and other features, aspect and advantage is more readily understood with reference to following detailed description.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Raw material includes following parts by weight of component:
Modified oyster shell whiting 100
Re-dispersible glue powder 15
Raw oyster shell whiting 30
Tourmaline powder 1
Pigment 1
Antifoaming agent 0.1
In homogenizer, sequentially add formula ratio and be modified oyster shell whiting, re-dispersible glue powder, give birth to oyster shell whiting, tourmaline powder, disappear Infusion, 4h is to get finely dispersed multifunctional nano shell powder paint for stirring;The shell powder paint with water in use, press matter Measure ratio 2:1 be sufficiently mixed uniformly can brushing metope.
The preparation method of wherein modified oyster shell whiting is:
A. discarded oyster shell whiting is put into 8% sodium hydroxide solution and impregnated for 24 hours after water cleans up, then it is multiple with distilled water Cleaning, is placed in 80 DEG C of drying boxes, is dried in vacuo 12h, is crushed to grain size less than 100 mesh with multifunctional crusher, then uses ball milling Machine is ground to average grain diameter as 500nm, spare;
B. add in absolute ethyl alcohol in a kettle, open stirring, temperature is controlled at 20-30 DEG C, be added dropwise successively butyl titanate and Glacial acetic acid continues to stir 30min after being added dropwise to complete, and starts that nital is added dropwise, waits to be added dropwise, and continues to stir 2h, obtain To TiO 2 sol, life oyster shell whiting and appropriate dispersant prepared by appropriate step a are added in into TiO 2 sol, is acutely stirred It after mixing 3h, is washed for several times with absolute ethyl alcohol, 80 DEG C of vacuum drying 6h, 850 DEG C of calcining 10h obtain titanium dichloride load oyster shell whiting;
C. weigh oyster shell whiting prepared by appropriate step b, add in distilled water and dispersant, ultrasonic disperse 4h, warming-in-water to 70 DEG C, Appropriate odium stearate is added in, after being stirred to react 12h, is cooled to room temperature, is filtered with absolute ethyl alcohol, distills water washing for several times, vacuum It is dry, average grain diameter is ground to as 500nm, obtains the modified oyster shell whiting.
Embodiment 2
Raw material includes following parts by weight of component:
Modified oyster shell whiting 100
Re-dispersible glue powder 20
Raw oyster shell whiting 35
Tourmaline powder 3
Pigment 1.5
Antifoaming agent 0.3
In homogenizer, sequentially add formula ratio and be modified oyster shell whiting, re-dispersible glue powder, give birth to oyster shell whiting, tourmaline powder, disappear Infusion, 4h is to get finely dispersed multifunctional nano shell powder paint for stirring;The shell powder paint with water in use, press matter Measure ratio 2:1 be sufficiently mixed uniformly can brushing metope.
The preparation method of wherein modified oyster shell whiting is:
A. discarded oyster shell whiting is put into 8% sodium hydroxide solution and impregnated for 24 hours after water cleans up, then it is multiple with distilled water Cleaning, is placed in 80 DEG C of drying boxes, is dried in vacuo 12h, is crushed to grain size less than 100 mesh with multifunctional crusher, then uses ball milling Machine is ground to average grain diameter as 500nm, spare;
B. add in absolute ethyl alcohol in a kettle, open stirring, temperature is controlled at 20-30 DEG C, be added dropwise successively butyl titanate and Glacial acetic acid continues to stir 30min after being added dropwise to complete, and starts that nital is added dropwise, waits to be added dropwise, and continues to stir 2h, obtain To TiO 2 sol, life oyster shell whiting and appropriate dispersant prepared by appropriate step a are added in into TiO 2 sol, is acutely stirred It after mixing 3h, is washed for several times with absolute ethyl alcohol, 80 DEG C of vacuum drying 6h, 850 DEG C of calcining 10h obtain titanium dichloride load oyster shell whiting;
C. weigh oyster shell whiting prepared by appropriate step b, add in distilled water and dispersant, ultrasonic disperse 4h, warming-in-water to 70 DEG C, Appropriate odium stearate is added in, after being stirred to react 12h, is cooled to room temperature, is filtered with absolute ethyl alcohol, distills water washing for several times, vacuum It is dry, average grain diameter is ground to as 500nm, obtains the modified oyster shell whiting.
Embodiment 3
Raw material includes following parts by weight of component:
Modified oyster shell whiting 100
Re-dispersible glue powder 25
Raw oyster shell whiting 40
Tourmaline powder 5
Pigment 2
Antifoaming agent 0.5
In homogenizer, sequentially add formula ratio and be modified oyster shell whiting, re-dispersible glue powder, give birth to oyster shell whiting, tourmaline powder, disappear Infusion, 4h is to get finely dispersed multifunctional nano shell powder paint for stirring;The shell powder paint with water in use, press matter Measure ratio 2:1 be sufficiently mixed uniformly can brushing metope.
The preparation method of wherein modified oyster shell whiting is:
A. discarded oyster shell whiting is put into 8% sodium hydroxide solution and impregnated for 24 hours after water cleans up, then it is multiple with distilled water Cleaning, is placed in 80 DEG C of drying boxes, is dried in vacuo 12h, is crushed to grain size less than 100 mesh with multifunctional crusher, then uses ball milling Machine is ground to average grain diameter as 500nm, spare;
B. add in absolute ethyl alcohol in a kettle, open stirring, temperature is controlled at 20-30 DEG C, be added dropwise successively butyl titanate and Glacial acetic acid continues to stir 30min after being added dropwise to complete, and starts that nital is added dropwise, waits to be added dropwise, and continues to stir 2h, obtain To TiO 2 sol, life oyster shell whiting and appropriate dispersant prepared by appropriate step a are added in into TiO 2 sol, is acutely stirred It after mixing 3h, is washed for several times with absolute ethyl alcohol, 80 DEG C of vacuum drying 6h, 850 DEG C of calcining 10h obtain titanium dichloride load oyster shell whiting;
C. weigh oyster shell whiting prepared by appropriate step b, add in distilled water and dispersant, ultrasonic disperse 4h, warming-in-water to 70 DEG C, Appropriate odium stearate is added in, after being stirred to react 12h, is cooled to room temperature, is filtered with absolute ethyl alcohol, distills water washing for several times, vacuum It is dry, average grain diameter is ground to as 500nm, obtains the modified oyster shell whiting.
Embodiment 4
Raw material includes following parts by weight of component:
Modified oyster shell whiting 100
Re-dispersible glue powder 15
Raw oyster shell whiting 35
Tourmaline powder 3
Pigment 1.5
Antifoaming agent 0.3
In homogenizer, sequentially add formula ratio and be modified oyster shell whiting, re-dispersible glue powder, give birth to oyster shell whiting, tourmaline powder, disappear Infusion, 4h is to get finely dispersed multifunctional nano shell powder paint for stirring;The shell powder paint with water in use, press matter Measure ratio 2:1 be sufficiently mixed uniformly can brushing metope.
The preparation method of wherein modified oyster shell whiting is:
A. discarded oyster shell whiting is put into 8% sodium hydroxide solution and impregnated for 24 hours after water cleans up, then it is multiple with distilled water Cleaning, is placed in 80 DEG C of drying boxes, is dried in vacuo 12h, is crushed to grain size less than 100 mesh with multifunctional crusher, then uses ball milling Machine is ground to average grain diameter as 500nm, spare;
B. add in absolute ethyl alcohol in a kettle, open stirring, temperature is controlled at 20-30 DEG C, be added dropwise successively butyl titanate and Glacial acetic acid continues to stir 30min after being added dropwise to complete, and starts that nital is added dropwise, waits to be added dropwise, and continues to stir 2h, obtain To TiO 2 sol, life oyster shell whiting and appropriate dispersant prepared by appropriate step a are added in into TiO 2 sol, is acutely stirred It after mixing 3h, is washed for several times with absolute ethyl alcohol, 80 DEG C of vacuum drying 6h, 850 DEG C of calcining 10h obtain titanium dichloride load oyster shell whiting;
C. weigh oyster shell whiting prepared by appropriate step b, add in distilled water and dispersant, ultrasonic disperse 4h, warming-in-water to 70 DEG C, Appropriate odium stearate is added in, after being stirred to react 12h, is cooled to room temperature, is filtered with absolute ethyl alcohol, distills water washing for several times, vacuum It is dry, average grain diameter is ground to as 500nm, obtains the modified oyster shell whiting.
Embodiment 5
Raw material includes following parts by weight of component:
Modified oyster shell whiting 100
Re-dispersible glue powder 15
Raw oyster shell whiting 30
Tourmaline powder 1
Pigment 1
Antifoaming agent 0.3
In homogenizer, sequentially add formula ratio and be modified oyster shell whiting, re-dispersible glue powder, give birth to oyster shell whiting, tourmaline powder, disappear Infusion, 4h is to get finely dispersed multifunctional nano shell powder paint for stirring;The shell powder paint with water in use, press matter Measure ratio 2:1 be sufficiently mixed uniformly can brushing metope.
The preparation method of wherein modified oyster shell whiting is:
A. discarded oyster shell whiting is put into 8% sodium hydroxide solution and impregnated for 24 hours after water cleans up, then it is multiple with distilled water Cleaning, is placed in 80 DEG C of drying boxes, is dried in vacuo 12h, is crushed to grain size less than 100 mesh with multifunctional crusher, then uses ball milling Machine is ground to average grain diameter as 500nm, spare;
B. add in absolute ethyl alcohol in a kettle, open stirring, temperature is controlled at 20-30 DEG C, be added dropwise successively butyl titanate and Glacial acetic acid continues to stir 30min after being added dropwise to complete, and starts that nital is added dropwise, waits to be added dropwise, and continues to stir 2h, obtain To TiO 2 sol, life oyster shell whiting and appropriate dispersant prepared by appropriate step a are added in into TiO 2 sol, is acutely stirred It after mixing 3h, is washed for several times with absolute ethyl alcohol, 80 DEG C of vacuum drying 6h, 850 DEG C of calcining 10h obtain titanium dichloride load oyster shell whiting;
C. weigh oyster shell whiting prepared by appropriate step b, add in distilled water and dispersant, ultrasonic disperse 4h, warming-in-water to 70 DEG C, Appropriate odium stearate is added in, after being stirred to react 12h, is cooled to room temperature, is filtered with absolute ethyl alcohol, distills water washing for several times, vacuum It is dry, average grain diameter is ground to as 500nm, obtains the modified oyster shell whiting.
Embodiment 6
Raw material includes following parts by weight of component:
Modified oyster shell whiting 100
Re-dispersible glue powder 15
Raw oyster shell whiting 40
Tourmaline powder 5
Pigment 2
Antifoaming agent 0.3
In homogenizer, sequentially add formula ratio and be modified oyster shell whiting, re-dispersible glue powder, give birth to oyster shell whiting, tourmaline powder, disappear Infusion, 4h is to get finely dispersed multifunctional nano shell powder paint for stirring;The shell powder paint with water in use, press matter Measure ratio 2:1 be sufficiently mixed uniformly can brushing metope.
The preparation method of wherein modified oyster shell whiting is:
A. discarded oyster shell whiting is put into 8% sodium hydroxide solution and impregnated for 24 hours after water cleans up, then it is multiple with distilled water Cleaning, is placed in 80 DEG C of drying boxes, is dried in vacuo 12h, is crushed to grain size less than 100 mesh with multifunctional crusher, then uses ball milling Machine is ground to average grain diameter as 500nm, spare;
B. add in absolute ethyl alcohol in a kettle, open stirring, temperature is controlled at 20-30 DEG C, be added dropwise successively butyl titanate and Glacial acetic acid continues to stir 30min after being added dropwise to complete, and starts that nital is added dropwise, waits to be added dropwise, and continues to stir 2h, obtain To TiO 2 sol, life oyster shell whiting and appropriate dispersant prepared by appropriate step a are added in into TiO 2 sol, is acutely stirred It after mixing 3h, is washed for several times with absolute ethyl alcohol, 80 DEG C of vacuum drying 6h, 850 DEG C of calcining 10h obtain titanium dichloride load oyster shell whiting;
C. weigh oyster shell whiting prepared by appropriate step b, add in distilled water and dispersant, ultrasonic disperse 4h, warming-in-water to 70 DEG C, Appropriate odium stearate is added in, after being stirred to react 12h, is cooled to room temperature, is filtered with absolute ethyl alcohol, distills water washing for several times, vacuum It is dry, average grain diameter is ground to as 500nm, obtains the modified oyster shell whiting.
Embodiment 7
Raw material includes following parts by weight of component:
Modified oyster shell whiting 100
Re-dispersible glue powder 20
Raw oyster shell whiting 35
Tourmaline powder 1
Pigment 1.5
Antifoaming agent 0.3
In homogenizer, sequentially add formula ratio and be modified oyster shell whiting, re-dispersible glue powder, give birth to oyster shell whiting, tourmaline powder, disappear Infusion, 4h is to get finely dispersed multifunctional nano shell powder paint for stirring;The shell powder paint with water in use, press matter Measure ratio 2:1 be sufficiently mixed uniformly can brushing metope.
The preparation method of wherein modified oyster shell whiting is:
A. discarded oyster shell whiting is put into 8% sodium hydroxide solution and impregnated for 24 hours after water cleans up, then it is multiple with distilled water Cleaning, is placed in 80 DEG C of drying boxes, is dried in vacuo 12h, is crushed to grain size less than 100 mesh with multifunctional crusher, then uses ball milling Machine is ground to average grain diameter as 500nm, spare;
B. add in absolute ethyl alcohol in a kettle, open stirring, temperature is controlled at 20-30 DEG C, be added dropwise successively butyl titanate and Glacial acetic acid continues to stir 30min after being added dropwise to complete, and starts that nital is added dropwise, waits to be added dropwise, and continues to stir 2h, obtain To TiO 2 sol, life oyster shell whiting and appropriate dispersant prepared by appropriate step a are added in into TiO 2 sol, is acutely stirred It after mixing 3h, is washed for several times with absolute ethyl alcohol, 80 DEG C of vacuum drying 6h, 850 DEG C of calcining 10h obtain titanium dichloride load oyster shell whiting;
C. weigh oyster shell whiting prepared by appropriate step b, add in distilled water and dispersant, ultrasonic disperse 4h, warming-in-water to 70 DEG C, Appropriate odium stearate is added in, after being stirred to react 12h, is cooled to room temperature, is filtered with absolute ethyl alcohol, distills water washing for several times, vacuum It is dry, average grain diameter is ground to as 500nm, obtains the modified oyster shell whiting.
Embodiment 8
Raw material includes following parts by weight of component:
Modified oyster shell whiting 100
Re-dispersible glue powder 20
Raw oyster shell whiting 35
Tourmaline powder 3
Pigment 1
Antifoaming agent 0.1
In homogenizer, sequentially add formula ratio and be modified oyster shell whiting, re-dispersible glue powder, give birth to oyster shell whiting, tourmaline powder, disappear Infusion, 4h is to get finely dispersed multifunctional nano shell powder paint for stirring;The shell powder paint with water in use, press matter Measure ratio 2:1 be sufficiently mixed uniformly can brushing metope.
The preparation method of wherein modified oyster shell whiting is:
A. discarded oyster shell whiting is put into 8% sodium hydroxide solution and impregnated for 24 hours after water cleans up, then it is multiple with distilled water Cleaning, is placed in 80 DEG C of drying boxes, is dried in vacuo 12h, is crushed to grain size less than 100 mesh with multifunctional crusher, then uses ball milling Machine is ground to average grain diameter as 500nm, spare;
B. add in absolute ethyl alcohol in a kettle, open stirring, temperature is controlled at 20-30 DEG C, be added dropwise successively butyl titanate and Glacial acetic acid continues to stir 30min after being added dropwise to complete, and starts that nital is added dropwise, waits to be added dropwise, and continues to stir 2h, obtain To TiO 2 sol, life oyster shell whiting and appropriate dispersant prepared by appropriate step a are added in into TiO 2 sol, is acutely stirred It after mixing 3h, is washed for several times with absolute ethyl alcohol, 80 DEG C of vacuum drying 6h, 850 DEG C of calcining 10h obtain titanium dichloride load oyster shell whiting;
C. weigh oyster shell whiting prepared by appropriate step b, add in distilled water and dispersant, ultrasonic disperse 4h, warming-in-water to 70 DEG C, Appropriate odium stearate is added in, after being stirred to react 12h, is cooled to room temperature, is filtered with absolute ethyl alcohol, distills water washing for several times, vacuum It is dry, average grain diameter is ground to as 500nm, obtains the modified oyster shell whiting.
Embodiment 9
Raw material includes following parts by weight of component:
Modified oyster shell whiting 100
Re-dispersible glue powder 20
Raw oyster shell whiting 35
Tourmaline powder 5
Pigment 2
Antifoaming agent 0.5
In homogenizer, sequentially add formula ratio and be modified oyster shell whiting, re-dispersible glue powder, give birth to oyster shell whiting, tourmaline powder, disappear Infusion, 4h is to get finely dispersed multifunctional nano shell powder paint for stirring;The shell powder paint with water in use, press matter Measure ratio 2:1 be sufficiently mixed uniformly can brushing metope.
The preparation method of wherein modified oyster shell whiting is:
A. discarded oyster shell whiting is put into 8% sodium hydroxide solution and impregnated for 24 hours after water cleans up, then it is multiple with distilled water Cleaning, is placed in 80 DEG C of drying boxes, is dried in vacuo 12h, is crushed to grain size less than 100 mesh with multifunctional crusher, then uses ball milling Machine is ground to average grain diameter as 500nm, spare;
B. add in absolute ethyl alcohol in a kettle, open stirring, temperature is controlled at 20-30 DEG C, be added dropwise successively butyl titanate and Glacial acetic acid continues to stir 30min after being added dropwise to complete, and starts that nital is added dropwise, waits to be added dropwise, and continues to stir 2h, obtain To TiO 2 sol, life oyster shell whiting and appropriate dispersant prepared by appropriate step a are added in into TiO 2 sol, is acutely stirred It after mixing 3h, is washed for several times with absolute ethyl alcohol, 80 DEG C of vacuum drying 6h, 850 DEG C of calcining 10h obtain titanium dichloride load oyster shell whiting;
C. weigh oyster shell whiting prepared by appropriate step b, add in distilled water and dispersant, ultrasonic disperse 4h, warming-in-water to 70 DEG C, Appropriate odium stearate is added in, after being stirred to react 12h, is cooled to room temperature, is filtered with absolute ethyl alcohol, distills water washing for several times, vacuum It is dry, average grain diameter is ground to as 500nm, obtains the modified oyster shell whiting.
Embodiment 10
Raw material includes following parts by weight of component:
Modified oyster shell whiting 100
Re-dispersible glue powder 25
Raw oyster shell whiting 35
Tourmaline powder 3
Pigment 1.5
Antifoaming agent 0.3
In homogenizer, sequentially add formula ratio and be modified oyster shell whiting, re-dispersible glue powder, give birth to oyster shell whiting, tourmaline powder, disappear Infusion, 4h is to get finely dispersed multifunctional nano shell powder paint for stirring;The shell powder paint with water in use, press matter Measure ratio 2:1 be sufficiently mixed uniformly can brushing metope.
The preparation method of wherein modified oyster shell whiting is:
A. discarded oyster shell whiting is put into 8% sodium hydroxide solution and impregnated for 24 hours after water cleans up, then it is multiple with distilled water Cleaning, is placed in 80 DEG C of drying boxes, is dried in vacuo 12h, is crushed to grain size less than 100 mesh with multifunctional crusher, then uses ball milling Machine is ground to average grain diameter as 500nm, spare;
B. add in absolute ethyl alcohol in a kettle, open stirring, temperature is controlled at 20-30 DEG C, be added dropwise successively butyl titanate and Glacial acetic acid continues to stir 30min after being added dropwise to complete, and starts that nital is added dropwise, waits to be added dropwise, and continues to stir 2h, obtain To TiO 2 sol, life oyster shell whiting and appropriate dispersant prepared by appropriate step a are added in into TiO 2 sol, is acutely stirred It after mixing 3h, is washed for several times with absolute ethyl alcohol, 80 DEG C of vacuum drying 6h, 850 DEG C of calcining 10h obtain titanium dichloride load oyster shell whiting;
C. weigh oyster shell whiting prepared by appropriate step b, add in distilled water and dispersant, ultrasonic disperse 4h, warming-in-water to 70 DEG C, Appropriate odium stearate is added in, after being stirred to react 12h, is cooled to room temperature, is filtered with absolute ethyl alcohol, distills water washing for several times, vacuum It is dry, average grain diameter is ground to as 500nm, obtains the modified oyster shell whiting.
Comparative example 1
Raw material includes following parts by weight of component:
Modified oyster shell whiting 100
Re-dispersible glue powder 0
Raw oyster shell whiting 35
Tourmaline powder 3
Pigment 1.5
Antifoaming agent 0.3
In homogenizer, sequentially add formula ratio and be modified oyster shell whiting, raw oyster shell whiting, tourmaline powder, antifoaming agent, stir 4h, Up to finely dispersed multifunctional nano shell powder paint;The shell powder paint in use, with water in mass ratio 2:1 is fully mixed Conjunction uniformly can brushing metope.
The preparation method of wherein modified oyster shell whiting is:
A. discarded oyster shell whiting is put into 8% sodium hydroxide solution and impregnated for 24 hours after water cleans up, then it is multiple with distilled water Cleaning, is placed in 80 DEG C of drying boxes, is dried in vacuo 12h, is crushed to grain size less than 100 mesh with multifunctional crusher, then uses ball milling Machine is ground to average grain diameter as 500nm, spare;
B. add in absolute ethyl alcohol in a kettle, open stirring, temperature is controlled at 20-30 DEG C, be added dropwise successively butyl titanate and Glacial acetic acid continues to stir 30min after being added dropwise to complete, and starts that nital is added dropwise, waits to be added dropwise, and continues to stir 2h, obtain To TiO 2 sol, life oyster shell whiting and appropriate dispersant prepared by appropriate step a are added in into TiO 2 sol, is acutely stirred It after mixing 3h, is washed for several times with absolute ethyl alcohol, 80 DEG C of vacuum drying 6h, 850 DEG C of calcining 10h obtain titanium dichloride load oyster shell whiting;
C. weigh oyster shell whiting prepared by appropriate step b, add in distilled water and dispersant, ultrasonic disperse 4h, warming-in-water to 70 DEG C, Appropriate odium stearate is added in, after being stirred to react 12h, is cooled to room temperature, is filtered with absolute ethyl alcohol, distills water washing for several times, vacuum It is dry, average grain diameter is ground to as 500nm, obtains the modified oyster shell whiting.
Comparative example 2
Raw material includes following parts by weight of component:
Modified oyster shell whiting 100
Re-dispersible glue powder 20
Raw oyster shell whiting 0
Tourmaline powder 3
Pigment 1.5
Antifoaming agent 0.3
In homogenizer, sequentially add formula ratio and be modified oyster shell whiting, re-dispersible glue powder, tourmaline powder, antifoaming agent, stirring 4h is to get finely dispersed multifunctional nano shell powder paint;The shell powder paint in use, with water in mass ratio 2:1 fills Point be uniformly mixed can brushing metope.
The preparation method of wherein modified oyster shell whiting is:
A. discarded oyster shell whiting is put into 8% sodium hydroxide solution and impregnated for 24 hours after water cleans up, then it is multiple with distilled water Cleaning, is placed in 80 DEG C of drying boxes, is dried in vacuo 12h, is crushed to grain size less than 100 mesh with multifunctional crusher, then uses ball milling Machine is ground to average grain diameter as 500nm, spare;
B. add in absolute ethyl alcohol in a kettle, open stirring, temperature is controlled at 20-30 DEG C, be added dropwise successively butyl titanate and Glacial acetic acid continues to stir 30min after being added dropwise to complete, and starts that nital is added dropwise, waits to be added dropwise, and continues to stir 2h, obtain To TiO 2 sol, life oyster shell whiting and appropriate dispersant prepared by appropriate step a are added in into TiO 2 sol, is acutely stirred It after mixing 3h, is washed for several times with absolute ethyl alcohol, 80 DEG C of vacuum drying 6h, 850 DEG C of calcining 10h obtain titanium dichloride load oyster shell whiting;
C. weigh oyster shell whiting prepared by appropriate step b, add in distilled water and dispersant, ultrasonic disperse 4h, warming-in-water to 70 DEG C, Appropriate odium stearate is added in, after being stirred to react 12h, is cooled to room temperature, is filtered with absolute ethyl alcohol, distills water washing for several times, vacuum It is dry, average grain diameter is ground to as 500nm, obtains the modified oyster shell whiting.
Performance detection
By shell powder paint made from each embodiment and comparative example and water in mass ratio 2:1 is sufficiently mixed, and film is in wall of cementing On face, after its drying, its properties is surveyed;Coating is applied to culture dish bottom, adds culture medium and big field bacillus, detects coating To the inhibition of big field bacillus;Coating is applied to inside closed container, two sides light transmission, after filling formaldehyde, is placed in light under natural light According to 8h, Degradation Formaldehyde rate is surveyed;Every testing result is listed in table 1.
Table 1
Performance Abrasion resistance Alkali resistance Big field bacillus lethality(%) Degradation Formaldehyde rate(%)
Embodiment 1 >800 times It is without exception for 24 hours 98 51
Embodiment 2 >800 times It is without exception for 24 hours 100 60
Embodiment 3 >800 times It is without exception for 24 hours 100 54
Embodiment 4 >800 times It is without exception for 24 hours 100 54
Embodiment 5 >800 times It is without exception for 24 hours 100 53
Embodiment 6 >800 times It is without exception for 24 hours 100 53
Embodiment 7 >800 times It is without exception for 24 hours 99 53
Embodiment 8 >800 times It is without exception for 24 hours 98 52
Embodiment 9 >800 times It is without exception for 24 hours 97 51
Embodiment 10 >800 times It is without exception for 24 hours 100 51
Comparative example 1 >500 times It is without exception for 24 hours 100 52
Comparative example 2 >800 times It is without exception for 24 hours 85 40

Claims (10)

1. a kind of preparation and application of multifunctional nano shell powder paint, which is characterized in that the shell powder paint includes as follows Parts by weight of component:Modified 100 parts of oyster shell whiting, re-dispersible glue powder 15-25, raw 30-40 parts of oyster shell whiting, 1-5 parts of tourmaline powder, face Expect 1-2 parts, 0.1-0.5 parts of antifoaming agent.
2. the preparation and application of a kind of multifunctional nano shell powder paint according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described The preparation method of modified oyster shell whiting is:
A. discarded oyster shell whiting is put into 8% sodium hydroxide solution and impregnated for 24 hours after water cleans up, then it is multiple with distilled water Cleaning, is placed in 80 DEG C of drying boxes, is dried in vacuo 12h, is crushed to grain size less than 100 mesh with multifunctional crusher, then uses ball milling Machine is ground to average grain diameter as 500nm, spare;
B. add in absolute ethyl alcohol in a kettle, open stirring, temperature is controlled at 20-30 DEG C, be added dropwise successively butyl titanate and Glacial acetic acid continues to stir 30min after being added dropwise to complete, and starts that nital is added dropwise, waits to be added dropwise, and continues to stir 2h, obtain To TiO 2 sol, life oyster shell whiting and appropriate dispersant prepared by appropriate step a are added in into TiO 2 sol, is acutely stirred It after mixing 3h, is washed for several times with absolute ethyl alcohol, 80 DEG C of vacuum drying 6h, 850 DEG C of calcining 10h obtain titanium dichloride load oyster shell whiting;
C. weigh oyster shell whiting prepared by appropriate step b, add in distilled water and dispersant, ultrasonic disperse 4h, warming-in-water to 70 DEG C, Appropriate odium stearate is added in, after being stirred to react 12h, is cooled to room temperature, is filtered with absolute ethyl alcohol, distills water washing for several times, vacuum It is dry, average grain diameter is ground to as 500nm, obtains the modified oyster shell whiting.
3. the preparation and application of a kind of multifunctional nano shell powder paint according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Re-dispersible glue powder is:One or both of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, acrylate copolymer.
4. the preparation and application of a kind of multifunctional nano shell powder paint according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Raw oyster shell whiting is the oyster shell whiting that the average grain diameter that in claim 2 prepared by step a is 500nm.
5. the preparation and application of a kind of multifunctional nano shell powder paint according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described The average grain diameter of tourmaline powder is 500nm.
6. the preparation and application of a kind of multifunctional nano shell powder paint according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pigment For one kind in iron oxide yellow, phthalocyanine green, toluidines purple, carbon black, toluidine red.
7. the preparation and application of a kind of multifunctional nano oyster shell whiting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the defoaming Agent is powdered Polyether Modified Polysiloxanes Defoaming Agent SA-2.
8. the preparation and application of a kind of multifunctional nano shell powder paint that monarch's claim 1-7 is told, which is characterized in that institute The preparation method for stating shell part coating is:
In homogenizer, sequentially add formula ratio and be modified oyster shell whiting, re-dispersible glue powder, give birth to oyster shell whiting, tourmaline powder, disappear Infusion, 4h is to get finely dispersed multifunctional nano shell powder paint for stirring.
9. the preparation and application of a kind of multifunctional nano shell powder paint according to claim 1-8, which is characterized in that institute State shell powder paint in use, with water in mass ratio 2:1 be sufficiently mixed uniformly can brushing metope.
10. the preparation and application of a kind of multifunctional nano shell powder paint according to claim 1-9, which is characterized in that The shell powder paint is widely used in the decoration of the inhabitation such as household, classroom, office building or office indoor wall.
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CN108997785A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-12-14 李远奖 A kind of preparation method of the nano modification conch meal with durable antibiotic
CN109320115A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-02-12 刘鹏 The preparation method and application of environment friendly decorative material
CN110256893A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-09-20 山东交通学院 It can assist the guardrail coating additive and preparation method thereof of purification vehicle exhaust
CN110437653A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-11-12 广东粤固建材科技有限公司 A kind of conch meal stemness coating of good water absorption
CN110982307A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-04-10 广东贝尤安新材料科技有限公司 Ecological shell powder interior wall coating and preparation method thereof
CN113214716A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-08-06 林燕娟 Anti-ultraviolet bacteriostatic coating and preparation method thereof
CN114316699A (en) * 2022-01-10 2022-04-12 安徽中科思沃生物科技有限公司 Preparation method and application of nano multifunctional shell powder coating

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CN105838122A (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-08-10 广东贝尤安新材料科技有限公司 Healthy and ecological shell powder coating and preparation method thereof
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US20110008612A1 (en) * 2009-07-10 2011-01-13 Korea University Research And Business Foundation Self-cleaning surfaces
CN101774785A (en) * 2010-01-13 2010-07-14 吉林省兰舍硅藻新材料有限公司 Interior wall coating using shell powder as main component
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CN108997785A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-12-14 李远奖 A kind of preparation method of the nano modification conch meal with durable antibiotic
CN109320115A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-02-12 刘鹏 The preparation method and application of environment friendly decorative material
CN110256893A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-09-20 山东交通学院 It can assist the guardrail coating additive and preparation method thereof of purification vehicle exhaust
CN110437653A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-11-12 广东粤固建材科技有限公司 A kind of conch meal stemness coating of good water absorption
CN110982307A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-04-10 广东贝尤安新材料科技有限公司 Ecological shell powder interior wall coating and preparation method thereof
CN113214716A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-08-06 林燕娟 Anti-ultraviolet bacteriostatic coating and preparation method thereof
CN114316699A (en) * 2022-01-10 2022-04-12 安徽中科思沃生物科技有限公司 Preparation method and application of nano multifunctional shell powder coating

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