CN107996267A - A kind of implantation methods of granulated sugar tangerine - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of granulated sugar tangerine Download PDFInfo
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- CN107996267A CN107996267A CN201711438138.XA CN201711438138A CN107996267A CN 107996267 A CN107996267 A CN 107996267A CN 201711438138 A CN201711438138 A CN 201711438138A CN 107996267 A CN107996267 A CN 107996267A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
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- A01N39/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing aryloxy- or arylthio-aliphatic or cycloaliphatic compounds, containing the group or, e.g. phenoxyethylamine, phenylthio-acetonitrile, phenoxyacetone
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
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- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
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- A01N61/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
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- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
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- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
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- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
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- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of granulated sugar tangerine, are by selecting seedling → selection of land site preparation → field planting → fertilising → trimming → fruit thinning → preventing disease and pest → picking work to complete.Implantation methods of the present invention, it is safety non-pollution in plantation raw material selection and in process, while meets the growth rhythm of granulated sugar tangerine, has both met the needs of growth of granulated sugar tangerine is to all kinds of nutrients, the wasting of resources and the land destruction for being excessively used that fertilizer is brought are turn avoid, it is environmentally protective;Pass through the fertilizer without any chemical addition agent such as more nitrogen fertilizer applications, potash fertilizer, rape cake and organic fertilizer, ensure granulated sugar tangerine quality, it is micro- containing abundant albumen, amino acid and manganese, zinc, copper etc. in rape cake, it can ensure the nutritional need of granulated sugar tangerine, by the botanical insect-proof agent for spraying garlic juice, bitter leaf of pear tree juice is adjusted, insect pest can be avoided, so that granulated sugar tangerine survival rate increases and decreases, persistently produce fruit and fruit yield is stablized, there are significant social benefit, economic benefit and ecological benefits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of granulated sugar tangerine.
Background technology
Granulated sugar tangerine, fruit is oblate, and strumae is arranged at top, and base of a fruit navel concave end, color and luster is orange, and fruit wall is thin, easily peelable.It is husky
Sugared tangerine especially with four can yellow Tian Towns produce for its is delicious and pole sweet tea, no slag, delicate mouthfeel, actually good merchantable brand.It contains abundant dimension
Raw element C, calcium, cellulosic, a small amount of protein, fat and abundant glucose, fructose, sucrose, malic acid, citric acid, lemon
Acid and carrotene, thiamine, element necessary to riboflavin, niacin, ascorbic acid, and the human body such as calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, sodium,
Granulated sugar tangerine is sweet in flavor sour, cold in nature, has regulating qi-flowing for eliminating phlegm, moistening lung gut purge, invigorating the spleen and other effects of enriching blood.
Granulated sugar tangerine is long-lived, high yield is stablized, high financial profit, is the main seeds of fruit tree, shakes off poverty and sets out on the road to prosperity to orchard worker,
The development of rural economy plays great effect.Existing granulated sugar tangerine implantation methods make granulated sugar tangerine planting density overstocked, receive
The time of sunshine shortens, and causes branches and leaves overstocked, and mutual shading, influences photosynthesis, yields positive results few, and position as a result is improved,
Yield is relatively low, and fruit is less than normal, and makes to have given birth to substantial amounts of weeds weedtree between trees, fights for nutrition with granulated sugar tangerine, while also give
Disease pest provides more dwellings, and it is tight to cause granulated sugar tangerine pest and disease damage.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of implantation methods of granulated sugar tangerine.Granulated sugar tangerine diseases and insect pests resistance can be remarkably reinforced,
Utilize the stronger Competitive Trend of crops so that the growth and development of granulated sugar tangerine are horizontal to be in optimum state, effectively improves granulated sugar
The yield of tangerine and the economic benefit of plantation are horizontal.
The technical solution for realizing the object of the invention is:
A kind of implantation methods of granulated sugar tangerine, include the following steps:
(1)Select robust growth, the nursery stock of well developed root system, its root be put into promoting root growth bactericidal liquid and soaks 35-45min, after pull out
Dry spare;
(2)It is freeze-up on the height above sea level 400-500m Sandy lands that the soil is porous, fertile, soil layer is deep, pH value is 6-7
Before ted soil, make its abundant weathering, carry out out hole, it is 0.8m × 0.6m to cheat wide depth, and surrounding gutter is preferably deep, by 1.6-2 × 2-
The seeding row spacing of 2.4m plantations digs cave, the field planting fertilizer for the 15-25kg that often spreads manuer in holes, earthing after mixing, you can plantation;
(3)By step(1)The nursery stock handled well carries out balled transplanting, and nursery stock is planted in planting pit center vertically, and surrounding is compact with soil,
Earthing 3-5cm again, irrigates root water in time by 60-80 plants per acre;
(4)Budding period, every plant is applied rudiment fertilizer 1-1.2kg, is imposed 2 times;Strong fruiting period, every plant is applied fruit-promoting fertilizer 3-5kg, is imposed 1 time, is adopted
With ring-type ditch spread, ditch depth 10-20cm;It is every to spray within 8-10 days a foliar fertilizer;
(5)After fruit picking and before annual 2-4 months rudiment, cut off and intersect branch, weak branch, sick branch and deadwood, cutting off summer sprouts
The long shoot of hair, removes diseased plant in time, and carries out shallow turn over to planting site every 1 year;
(6)By leaf-fruit ratio 70-80:1 dredges fruitlet, disease pest fruit, mechanical damage fruit, malformed fruit, intensive fruit;
(7)When finding pest and disease damage, start to spray medicament, medicament presses 1:28-30 ratios are watered sprinkling, are sprayed every 13-15 days
Once, persistently spray 3 times;
(8)Picking.
Step(1)The promoting root growth bactericidal liquid, is made of the raw material of following weight:4-5 parts of amino acid, acephatemet 1-
40-50 parts of 3 parts, 50-60 parts of garlic juice, 10-14 parts of capsaicine, 1-2 parts of sodium salicylate, 15-25 parts of ethanol and hydrogen peroxide.
Step(2)The field planting fertilizer, is made of the raw material of following weight:80-100 parts of biogas residue, animal waste
100-150 parts, 20-30 parts of urea, 15-25 parts of the wormwood dregs of a decoction, 12-18 parts of edible fungi residues, rotten 12-18 parts of Yoghourt, peanut sprout
20-30 parts, 4-5 parts of Nafusaku, 8-12 parts of calcium superphosphate, 8-12 parts of manganese sulfate.
Step(4)The rudiment fertilizer, is made of the raw material of following weight:30-50 parts of decomposed cow dung, decay sheep excrement
30-50 parts, 8-12 parts of black tea slag, 6-8 parts of potash fertilizer, 20-30 parts of urea, 2-4 parts of fulvic acid, 20-30 parts of peanut meal, maize straw
20-30 parts, 10-20 parts of pond sludge, 5-7 parts of oyster shell whiting, 30-50 parts of human urine.
Step(4)The fruit-promoting fertilizer, is made of the raw material of following weight:14-18 parts of urea, ammonium nitrate 8-12
Part, 12-18 parts of potassium chloride, 20-30 parts of rape cake, 10-12 parts of tealeaf residue, 20-24 parts of diatomite, 1-2 parts of JT composite bacterias,
0.1-0.3 parts of borax, 20-30 parts of straw powder, 20-30 parts of biogas slurry.
Step(4)The foliar fertilizer, is made of the raw material of following weight:10-20 parts of charcoal powder, nitrogenous fertilizer 10-12
Part, 8-12 parts of ground phosphate rock, 5-9 parts of manganese sulfate, 9-11 parts of oyster shell whiting, 10-12 parts of bone meal, 3-5 parts of zinc fertilizer, 80-100 parts of water.
Step(6)The insect-proof agent, is made of following raw material according to weight:4-6 parts of garlic oil, 3-5 parts of borax,
3-4 parts of plant ash, 2-4 parts of 2,4-D butyl ester pulvis, bitter 5-7 part of pear tree leaf juice, 2-4 parts of five sodium chlorate, 3-5 parts of potassium permanganate, clearly
60-80 parts of water.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Implantation methods of the present invention, plantation raw material selection on and
It is safety non-pollution in process, while meets the growth rhythm of granulated sugar tangerine, has both met the growth of granulated sugar tangerine to all kinds of nutrients
Demand, turn avoid the wasting of resources and the land destruction for being excessively used that fertilizer is brought, it is environmentally protective;Pass through more nitrogen fertilizer applications, potassium
The fertilizer without any chemical addition agent such as fertilizer, black tea slag and organic fertilizer, ensure granulated sugar tangerine quality, contain abundant egg in black tea slag
In vain, amino acid and manganese, zinc, copper etc. are micro-, can ensure the nutritional need of granulated sugar tangerine, by spraying garlic juice, bitter pear tree
The botanical insect-proof agent that leaf juice water is adjusted, can avoid insect pest, so that granulated sugar tangerine survival rate increases and decreases, persistently produce fruit and fruit yield
Stablize, there are significant social benefit, economic benefit and ecological benefits.
Embodiment
To make technical solution of the present invention more specific, it is easier to understand, make below in conjunction with specific embodiment for the present invention into one
The explanation of step, but be not the restriction of more present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of granulated sugar tangerine, include the following steps:
(1)Select robust growth, the nursery stock of well developed root system, its root be put into promoting root growth bactericidal liquid and soaks 35min, after pull out and dry
It is spare;
(2)On the height above sea level 400m Sandy lands that the soil is porous, fertile, soil layer is deep, pH value is 6, tedded before freeze-up
Soil, makes its abundant weathering, carries out out hole, and it is 0.8m × 0.6m to cheat wide depth, and surrounding gutter is preferably deep, the strain planted by 1.6 × 2m
Line-spacing digs cave, the field planting fertilizer for the 15kg that often spreads manuer in holes, earthing after mixing, you can plantation;
(3)By step(1)The nursery stock handled well carries out balled transplanting, and nursery stock is planted in planting pit center vertically, and surrounding is compact with soil,
Earthing 3cm again, irrigates root water in time by 80 plants per acre;
(4)Budding period, every plant is applied rudiment fertilizer 1kg, is imposed 2 times;Strong fruiting period, every plant is applied fruit-promoting fertilizer 3kg, is imposed 1 time, using ring-type
Ditch spread, ditch depth 10cm;Spray a foliar fertilizer within every 8 days;
(5)After fruit picking and before annual 2-4 months rudiment, cut off and intersect branch, weak branch, sick branch and deadwood, cutting off summer sprouts
The long shoot of hair, removes diseased plant in time, and carries out shallow turn over to planting site every 1 year;
(6)By leaf-fruit ratio 70:1 dredges fruitlet, disease pest fruit, mechanical damage fruit, malformed fruit, intensive fruit;
(7)When finding pest and disease damage, start to spray medicament, medicament presses 1:28 ratios are watered sprinkling, every sprinkling in 13 days once, hold
It is continuous to spray 3 times;
(8)Picking.
Step(1)The promoting root growth bactericidal liquid, is made of the raw material of following weight:4 parts of amino acid, 1 part of acephatemet,
40 parts of 50 parts of garlic juice, 10 parts of capsaicine, 1 part of sodium salicylate, 15 parts of ethanol and hydrogen peroxide.
Step(2)The field planting fertilizer, is made of the raw material of following weight:80 parts of biogas residue, 100 parts of animal waste,
20 parts of urea, 15 parts of the wormwood dregs of a decoction, 12 parts of edible fungi residues, rotten 12 parts of Yoghourt, 20 parts of peanut sprout, 4 parts of Nafusaku, peroxophosphoric acid
8 parts of calcium, 8 parts of manganese sulfate.
Step(4)The rudiment fertilizer, is made of the raw material of following weight:30 parts of decomposed cow dung, decay sheep excrement 30
Part, 8 parts of black tea slag, 6 parts of potash fertilizer, 20 parts of urea, 2 parts of fulvic acid, 20 parts of peanut meal, 20 parts of maize straw, 10 parts of pond sludge, shell
5 parts of powder, 30 parts of human urine.
Step(4)The fruit-promoting fertilizer, is made of the raw material of following weight:14 parts of urea, 8 parts of ammonium nitrate, chlorination
12 parts of potassium, 20 parts of rape cake, 10 parts of tealeaf residue, 20 parts of diatomite, 1 part of JT composite bacterias, 0.1 part of borax, 20 parts of straw powder,
20 parts of biogas slurry.
Step(4)The foliar fertilizer, is made of the raw material of following weight:10 parts of charcoal powder, 10 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphorus ore
8 parts of powder, 5 parts of manganese sulfate, 9 parts of oyster shell whiting, 10 parts of bone meal, 3 parts of zinc fertilizer, 80 parts of water.
Step(6)The insect-proof agent, is made of following raw material according to weight:4 parts of garlic oil, 3 parts of borax, vegetation
3 parts of ash, 2 parts of 2,4-D butyl esters pulvis, bitter 5 parts of pear tree leaf juice, 2 parts of five sodium chlorate, 3 parts of potassium permanganate, 60 parts of clear water.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of granulated sugar tangerine, include the following steps:
(1)Select robust growth, the nursery stock of well developed root system, its root be put into promoting root growth bactericidal liquid and soaks 40min, after pull out and dry
It is spare;
(2)On the height above sea level 450m Sandy lands that the soil is porous, fertile, soil layer is deep, pH value is 6.5, turned over before freeze-up
Soil is shone, makes its abundant weathering, carries out out hole, it is 0.8m × 0.6m to cheat wide depth, and surrounding gutter is preferably deep, is planted by 1.8 × 2.2m
Seeding row spacing dig cave, the 20kg that often spreads manuer in holes field planting fertilizer, earthing after mixing, you can plantation;
(3)By step(1)The nursery stock handled well carries out balled transplanting, and nursery stock is planted in planting pit center vertically, and surrounding is compact with soil,
Earthing 4cm again, irrigates root water in time by 70 plants per acre;
(4)Budding period, every plant is applied rudiment fertilizer 1.1kg, is imposed 2 times;Strong fruiting period, every plant is applied fruit-promoting fertilizer 4kg, is imposed 1 time, using ring
Shape ditch spread, ditch depth 15cm;Spray a foliar fertilizer within every 9 days;
(5)After fruit picking and before annual 2-4 months rudiment, cut off and intersect branch, weak branch, sick branch and deadwood, cutting off summer sprouts
The long shoot of hair, removes diseased plant in time, and carries out shallow turn over to planting site every 1 year;
(6)By leaf-fruit ratio 75:1 dredges fruitlet, disease pest fruit, mechanical damage fruit, malformed fruit, intensive fruit;
(7)When finding pest and disease damage, start to spray medicament, medicament presses 1:29 ratios are watered sprinkling, every sprinkling in 14 days once, hold
It is continuous to spray 3 times;
(8)Picking.
Step(1)The promoting root growth bactericidal liquid, is made of the raw material of following weight:4.5 parts of amino acid, acephatemet 2
Part, 55 parts of garlic juice, 12 parts of capsaicine, 1.5 parts of sodium salicylate, 20 parts of ethanol and 45 parts of hydrogen peroxide.
Step(2)The field planting fertilizer, is made of the raw material of following weight:90 parts of biogas residue, 125 parts of animal waste,
25 parts of urea, 20 parts of the wormwood dregs of a decoction, 15 parts of edible fungi residues, rotten 15 parts of Yoghourt, 25 parts of peanut sprout, excessively 4.5 parts of Nafusaku, phosphorus
Sour 10 parts of calcium, 10 parts of manganese sulfate.
Step(4)The rudiment fertilizer, is made of the raw material of following weight:40 parts of decomposed cow dung, decay sheep excrement 40
Part, 10 parts of black tea slag, 7 parts of potash fertilizer, 25 parts of urea, 3 parts of fulvic acid, 25 parts of peanut meal, 25 parts of maize straw, 15 parts of pond sludge, shellfish
6 parts of shell powder, 40 parts of human urine.
Step(4)The fruit-promoting fertilizer, is made of the raw material of following weight:16 parts of urea, 10 parts of ammonium nitrate, chlorination
15 parts of potassium, 25 parts of rape cake, 11 parts of tealeaf residue, 22 parts of diatomite, 1.5 parts of JT composite bacterias, 0.2 part of borax, straw powder 25
Part, 25 parts of biogas slurry.
Step(4)The foliar fertilizer, is made of the raw material of following weight:15 parts of charcoal powder, 11 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphorus ore
10 parts of powder, 7 parts of manganese sulfate, 10 parts of oyster shell whiting, 11 parts of bone meal, 4 parts of zinc fertilizer, 90 parts of water.
Step(6)The insect-proof agent, is made of following raw material according to weight:5 parts of garlic oil, 4 parts of borax, vegetation
3.5 parts of ash, 3 parts of 2,4-D butyl esters pulvis, bitter 6 parts of pear tree leaf juice, 3 parts of five sodium chlorate, 4 parts of potassium permanganate, 70 parts of clear water.
Embodiment 3
A kind of implantation methods of granulated sugar tangerine, include the following steps:
(1)Select robust growth, the nursery stock of well developed root system, its root be put into promoting root growth bactericidal liquid and soaks 45min, after pull out and dry
It is spare;
(2)On the height above sea level 500m Sandy lands that the soil is porous, fertile, soil layer is deep, pH value is 7, tedded before freeze-up
Soil, makes its abundant weathering, carries out out hole, and it is 0.8m × 0.6m to cheat wide depth, and surrounding gutter is preferably deep, the strain planted by 2 × 2.4m
Line-spacing digs cave, the field planting fertilizer for the 25kg that often spreads manuer in holes, earthing after mixing, you can plantation;
(3)By step(1)The nursery stock handled well carries out balled transplanting, and nursery stock is planted in planting pit center vertically, and surrounding is compact with soil,
Earthing 5cm again, irrigates root water in time by 60 plants per acre;
(4)Budding period, every plant is applied rudiment fertilizer 1.2kg, is imposed 2 times;Strong fruiting period, every plant is applied fruit-promoting fertilizer 5kg, is imposed 1 time, using ring
Shape ditch spread, ditch depth 20cm;Spray a foliar fertilizer within every 10 days;
(5)After fruit picking and before annual 2-4 months rudiment, cut off and intersect branch, weak branch, sick branch and deadwood, cutting off summer sprouts
The long shoot of hair, removes diseased plant in time, and carries out shallow turn over to planting site every 1 year;
(6)By leaf-fruit ratio 80:1 dredges fruitlet, disease pest fruit, mechanical damage fruit, malformed fruit, intensive fruit;
(7)When finding pest and disease damage, start to spray medicament, medicament presses 1:30 ratios are watered sprinkling, every sprinkling in 15 days once,
Persistently spray 3 times;
(8)Picking.
Step(1)The promoting root growth bactericidal liquid, is made of the raw material of following weight:5 parts of amino acid, 3 parts of acephatemet,
50 parts of 60 parts of garlic juice, 14 parts of capsaicine, 2 parts of sodium salicylate, 25 parts of ethanol and hydrogen peroxide.
Step(2)The field planting fertilizer, is made of the raw material of following weight:100 parts of biogas residue, 150 parts of animal waste,
30 parts of urea, 25 parts of the wormwood dregs of a decoction, 18 parts of edible fungi residues, rotten 18 parts of Yoghourt, 30 parts of peanut sprout, 5 parts of Nafusaku, peroxophosphoric acid
12 parts of calcium, 12 parts of manganese sulfate.
Step(4)The rudiment fertilizer, is made of the raw material of following weight:50 parts of decomposed cow dung, decay sheep excrement 50
Part, 12 parts of black tea slag, 8 parts of potash fertilizer, 30 parts of urea, 4 parts of fulvic acid, 30 parts of peanut meal, 30 parts of maize straw, 20 parts of pond sludge, shellfish
7 parts of shell powder, 50 parts of human urine.
Step(4)The fruit-promoting fertilizer, is made of the raw material of following weight:18 parts of urea, 12 parts of ammonium nitrate, chlorination
18 parts of potassium, 30 parts of rape cake, 12 parts of tealeaf residue, 24 parts of diatomite, 2 parts of JT composite bacterias, 0.3 part of borax, 30 parts of straw powder,
30 parts of biogas slurry.
Step(4)The foliar fertilizer, is made of the raw material of following weight:20 parts of charcoal powder, 12 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphorus ore
12 parts of powder, 9 parts of manganese sulfate, 11 parts of oyster shell whiting, 12 parts of bone meal, 5 parts of zinc fertilizer, 100 parts of water.
Step(6)The insect-proof agent, is made of following raw material according to weight:6 parts of garlic oil, 5 parts of borax, vegetation
4 parts of ash, 4 parts of 2,4-D butyl esters pulvis, bitter 7 parts of pear tree leaf juice, 4 parts of five sodium chlorate, 5 parts of potassium permanganate, 80 parts of clear water.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
The present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:It still can be to foregoing each implementation
Technical solution described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic;And these modification or
Replace, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical solution.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of implantation methods of granulated sugar tangerine, it is characterized in that:Include the following steps:
(1)Select robust growth, the nursery stock of well developed root system, its root be put into promoting root growth bactericidal liquid and soaks 35-45min, after pull out
Dry spare;
(2)It is freeze-up on the height above sea level 400-500m Sandy lands that the soil is porous, fertile, soil layer is deep, pH value is 6-7
Before ted soil, make its abundant weathering, carry out out hole, it is 0.8m × 0.6m to cheat wide depth, and surrounding gutter is preferably deep, by 1.6-2 × 2-
The seeding row spacing of 2.4m plantations digs cave, the field planting fertilizer for the 15-25kg that often spreads manuer in holes, earthing after mixing, you can plantation;
(3)By step(1)The nursery stock handled well carries out balled transplanting, and nursery stock is planted in planting pit center vertically, and surrounding is compact with soil,
Earthing 3-5cm again, irrigates root water in time by 60-80 plants per acre;
(4)Budding period, every plant is applied rudiment fertilizer 1-1.2kg, is imposed 2 times;Strong fruiting period, every plant is applied fruit-promoting fertilizer 3-5kg, is imposed 1 time, is adopted
With ring-type ditch spread, ditch depth 10-20cm;It is every to spray within 8-10 days a foliar fertilizer;
(5)After fruit picking and before annual 2-4 months rudiment, cut off and intersect branch, weak branch, sick branch and deadwood, cutting off summer sprouts
The long shoot of hair, removes diseased plant in time, and carries out shallow turn over to planting site every 1 year;
(6)By leaf-fruit ratio 70-80:1 dredges fruitlet, disease pest fruit, mechanical damage fruit, malformed fruit, intensive fruit;
(7)When finding pest and disease damage, start to spray medicament, medicament presses 1:28-30 ratios are watered sprinkling, are sprayed every 13-15 days
Once, persistently spray 3 times;
(8)Picking.
2. the implantation methods of granulated sugar tangerine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Step(1)The promoting root growth bactericidal liquid, by with
The raw material of lower weight is made:4-5 parts of amino acid, 1-3 parts of acephatemet, 50-60 parts of garlic juice, 10-14 parts of capsaicine, water
40-50 parts of 1-2 parts of poplar acid sodium, 15-25 parts of ethanol and hydrogen peroxide.
3. the implantation methods of granulated sugar tangerine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Step(2)The field planting fertilizer, by following heavy
The raw material of amount part proportioning is made:80-100 parts of biogas residue, 100-150 parts of animal waste, 20-30 parts of urea, wormwood dregs of a decoction 15-25
Part, 12-18 parts of edible fungi residues, rotten 12-18 parts of Yoghourt, 20-30 parts of peanut sprout, 4-5 parts of Nafusaku, calcium superphosphate 8-12
Part, 8-12 parts of manganese sulfate.
4. the implantation methods of granulated sugar tangerine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Step(4)The rudiment fertilizer, by following heavy
The raw material of amount part proportioning is made:30-50 parts of decomposed cow dung, 30-50 parts of decay sheep excrement, 8-12 parts of black tea slag, 6-8 parts of potash fertilizer, urine
20-30 parts plain, 2-4 parts of fulvic acid, 20-30 parts of peanut meal, 20-30 parts of maize straw, 10-20 parts of pond sludge, 5-7 parts of oyster shell whiting,
30-50 parts of human urine.
5. the implantation methods of granulated sugar tangerine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Step(4)The fruit-promoting fertilizer, by following heavy
The raw material of amount part proportioning is made:14-18 parts of urea, 8-12 parts of ammonium nitrate, 12-18 parts of potassium chloride, 20-30 parts of rape cake, tealeaves
10-12 parts of slag, 20-24 parts of diatomite, 1-2 parts of JT composite bacterias, 0.1-0.3 parts of borax, 20-30 parts of straw powder, biogas slurry 20-
30 parts.
6. the implantation methods of granulated sugar tangerine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Step(4)The foliar fertilizer, by following heavy
The raw material of amount part proportioning is made:10-20 parts of charcoal powder, 10-12 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 8-12 parts of ground phosphate rock, 5-9 parts of manganese sulfate, oyster shell whiting
9-11 parts, 10-12 parts of bone meal, 3-5 parts of zinc fertilizer, 80-100 parts of water.
7. the implantation methods of granulated sugar tangerine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Step(6)The insect-proof agent, by following original
Material is made according to weight:4-6 parts of garlic oil, 3-5 parts of borax, 3-4 parts of plant ash, 2-4 parts of 2,4-D butyl ester pulvis, hardship
5-7 parts of pear tree leaf juice, 2-4 parts of five sodium chlorate, 3-5 parts of potassium permanganate, 60-80 parts of clear water.
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CN105766517A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-07-20 | 重庆市瀚畅捷农业有限公司 | Planting method of red juice oranges |
CN105918041A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-07 | ***锦兴水果种植专业合作社 | Sugar orange high-yield planting method |
CN106613666A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-10 | 广西金神农生态农业科技开发有限公司 | High-yield citrus planting method |
CN106718626A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-31 | 张德龙 | The implantation methods of grape high-yield |
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CN1368487A (en) * | 2001-02-01 | 2002-09-11 | 张显军 | Formula and process for preparing efficient biological organic (or semi-organic) fertilizer |
CN104996249A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-10-28 | 阮积恩 | Sweet orange planting method |
CN105052661A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-18 | 秦道安 | Citrus planting method |
CN105766517A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-07-20 | 重庆市瀚畅捷农业有限公司 | Planting method of red juice oranges |
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Application publication date: 20180508 |