CN107978124A - Intelligent emergency structure and emergency evacuation method - Google Patents
Intelligent emergency structure and emergency evacuation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107978124A CN107978124A CN201711417086.8A CN201711417086A CN107978124A CN 107978124 A CN107978124 A CN 107978124A CN 201711417086 A CN201711417086 A CN 201711417086A CN 107978124 A CN107978124 A CN 107978124A
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- Prior art keywords
- central control
- smart lock
- control room
- dormitory
- burglary
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B19/00—Alarms responsive to two or more different undesired or abnormal conditions, e.g. burglary and fire, abnormal temperature and abnormal rate of flow
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B3/00—Devices or single parts for facilitating escape from buildings or the like, e.g. protection shields, protection screens; Portable devices for preventing smoke penetrating into distinct parts of buildings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F17/00—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/02—Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
- E04H1/04—Apartment houses arranged in two or more levels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/01—Grilles fixed to walls, doors, or windows; Grilles moving with doors or windows; Walls formed as grilles, e.g. claustra
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/12—Manually actuated calamity alarm transmitting arrangements emergency non-personal manually actuated alarm, activators, e.g. details of alarm push buttons mounted on an infrastructure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Intelligent emergency structure and emergency evacuation method provided by the invention, are related to building construction technology field.The intelligent emergency structure includes:Dormitory room, smart lock, Central Control Room and escape truck;The one side that the dormitory room corresponds to the escape truck offers dormitory door, and the dormitory room offers burglary-resisting window corresponding to the dormitory door;The smart lock is arranged on the burglary-resisting window, and the Central Control Room controls the smart lock to be turned on and off.Dormitory room described in intelligent emergency structure provided by the invention offers burglary-resisting window corresponding to the dormitory door, and the smart lock is arranged on the burglary-resisting window.By controlling the smart lock to be turned on and off in Central Control Room, open or close so as to open the burglary-resisting window.Burglary-resisting window, dormitory door and escape truck form multiple fire escapes, and multiple fire escapes solve to evacuate congested problem easy to quick.Have the advantages that evacuation speed is fast and security performance is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building construction technology field, more particularly, to a kind of intelligent emergency structure and emergency evacuation side
Method.
Background technology
With the fast development of science and technology, the trend such as high stratification, complication are presented in modern building, this gives public safety
The security protection in field brings certain challenge, meanwhile, how by the personnel safety in large-scale public place, be rapidly dispersed into peace
It is region-wide, it is the hot spot of many scholars research both at home and abroad.Building emergency evacuation is to prevent and reduce accident casualties
Important measures, for reply fire, the emergency case such as earthquake, safe escape passage is needed to configure in national requirements building, with
Ensure to occur that during emergency situations quick evacuating personnel can be carried out.
At present, the evacuation problem of many scholars interior of building personnel all in the case where studying burst fire-disaster, but for high level
The evacuating personnel problem of the crowded places such as dormitory building, residential building, could not also obtain effectively solving very much.University dormitory building at present
Emergent escape way is inside designed with, when the condition of a disaster occurs, student is easy to rush at escape truck, is sent out easily at extra exit
Raw swarm and jostlement accident;Simultaneously as there are many uncertainties in disaster spot, when escape way or extra exit position
During generation disaster, this just more increases the difficulty of emergency evacuation, easily tramples accident, is delayed evacuation progress.It is emergent to dredge
Dissipating passage evacuation capacity deficiency, just extremely easy initiation tramples accident, seriously restricts crowd evacuation speed, therefore, how existing
In the case of increase emergency evacuation ability become safe rescue key.
Since people is more in existing emergent structure, cause that emergency evacuation difficulty is big, evacuation progress is slow, security is more low to be lacked
Point.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of intelligent emergency structure, with solve in existing emergent structure due to
People is more, causes that emergency evacuation difficulty is big, evacuation progress is slow, the more low technical problem of security.
In order to solve the above technical problems, present invention employs following technical scheme;The intelligence that first aspect present invention provides
Change emergent structure, wherein, including:Dormitory room, smart lock, Central Control Room and escape truck;
The one side that the dormitory room corresponds to the escape truck offers dormitory door, and the dormitory room corresponds to the place
She Men offers burglary-resisting window;
The smart lock is arranged on the burglary-resisting window, and the Central Control Room controls the smart lock to be turned on and off.
Dormitory room described in intelligent emergency structure provided by the invention offers burglary-resisting window corresponding to the dormitory door, institute
Smart lock is stated to be arranged on the burglary-resisting window.By controlling the smart lock to be turned on and off in Central Control Room, so as to open described
Burglary-resisting window is opened or closed.Burglary-resisting window, dormitory door and escape truck form multiple fire escapes, and multiple fire escapes solve easy to quick
Evacuate congested problem.Have the advantages that evacuation speed is fast and security performance is high.
For the sake of security, dormitory room is the dormitory room of bottom, and the controller of control smart lock is provided with control room.
In any of the above-described technical solution, further, smoke alarm is further included, the smoke alarm passes signal
The Central Control Room is handed to, the Central Control Room controls the smart lock to be turned on and off.
Smoke alarm can transmit signals to the Central Control Room by signal projector, and the Central Control Room can control
The smart lock is turned on and off.
In any of the above-described technical solution, further, manual alarm switch is further included, the manual alarm switch will letter
The Central Control Room number is transferred to, the Central Control Room controls the smart lock to be turned on and off.Manual alarm switch can be beaten manually
On or off is closed, and Central Control Room control smart lock is turned on and off.
When the non-smog fire class emergency cases such as earthquake, the attack of terrorism occur, can manually alarm switch be reported
It is alert;Manual alarm switch can be installed in whole building in every layer of escape truck, be easy to use.
In any of the above-described technical solution, further, the Central Control Room be connected with manually unlock switch, can open or
The Central Control Room is closed, so as to control the smart lock to be turned on and off.Influenced when signal transmission system receives disaster, letter of unlocking
When number being unable to normal transmission, the switch that can manually unlock opens smart lock.
Central Control Room is generally positioned at outside building, and signal projector is arranged in building, can be according to need outside signal projector
The protective shell of refractory material is arranged, but fire condition is larger, influences Central Control Room and receives signal, with switching opening manually
Smart lock.
In any of the above-described technical solution, further, the smart lock is connected with unlocking indicator light.
In any of the above-described technical solution, further, the loudspeaker being connected with the Central Control Room are further included, the loudspeaker are set
It is placed in the escape truck.
In any of the above-described technical solution, further, the burglary-resisting window includes grid, and the grid includes multiple stainless
Steel pipe, is arranged with FRP tendons in the stainless steel tube.
In any of the above-described technical solution, further, the burglary-resisting window further includes window frame, the grid and smart lock point
It is not arranged on the window frame.
In any of the above-described technical solution, further, the escape truck both sides are respectively arranged with escape hatch.
Present invention also offers a kind of emergency evacuation method, using intelligent emergency structure as described above, wherein, specifically
Comprise the following steps:
S1, have found the condition of a disaster, and Central Control Room receives alarm signal;
S2, Central Control Room send unlocking signal, open smart lock, and burglary-resisting window, dormitory door and escape truck form fire escape.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention has the advantages that:
Dormitory room described in intelligent emergency structure provided by the invention offers burglary-resisting window corresponding to the dormitory door, institute
Smart lock is stated to be arranged on the burglary-resisting window.By controlling the smart lock to be turned on and off in Central Control Room, so as to open described
Burglary-resisting window is opened or closed.Burglary-resisting window, dormitory door and escape truck form multiple fire escapes, and multiple fire escapes solve easy to quick
Evacuate congested problem.Have the advantages that evacuation speed is fast and security performance is high.
Further, including smoke alarm, the smoke alarm transmit signals to the Central Control Room, the middle control
Room controls the smart lock to be turned on and off.
Further, manual alarm switch is further included, the manual alarm switch transmits signals to the Central Control Room, institute
Stating Central Control Room controls the smart lock to be turned on and off.
Further, the burglary-resisting window includes grid, and the grid includes multiple stainless steel tubes, the stainless steel tube inner sleeve
Equipped with FRP tendons.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become obvious in following description section, or the practice by the present invention
Recognize.
Brief description of the drawings
Below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution of the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, in describing below
Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor
Put, other attached drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram for the intelligent emergency structure that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of Central Control Room in the intelligent emergency structure that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the evacuation method for the intelligent emergency structure that the embodiment of the present invention one provides.
Reference numeral:
1- dormitory doors;2- burglary-resisting windows;3- smart locks;4- signal projectors;5- Central Control Rooms;6- escape hatches;7- meets an urgent need logical
Road;8- smoke alarms;9- manual alarms switch;10- unlocks switch manually;11- unlocking indicator lights;12- loudspeaker.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill
Personnel's all other embodiments obtained without making creative work, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
It should be noted that in the case where there is no conflict, the feature in embodiments herein and embodiment can be mutually combined.
In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " vertical ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to
Easy to describe the present invention and simplify description, rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation,
With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" the 3rd " is only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can
To be mechanical connection or be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this
Concrete meaning in invention.
With reference to specific embodiment the present invention will be further explained explanation.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the intelligent emergency structure that the embodiment of first aspect present invention provides, including dormitory room,
Smart lock 3, Central Control Room 5 and escape truck 7;
The one side that the dormitory room corresponds to the escape truck 7 offers dormitory door 1, and the dormitory room corresponds to described
Dormitory door 1 offers burglary-resisting window 2;
The smart lock 3 is arranged on the burglary-resisting window 2, and the Central Control Room 5 controls the smart lock 3 to be turned on and off.
Dormitory room described in intelligent emergency structure provided by the invention offers burglary-resisting window 2 corresponding to the dormitory door 1,
The smart lock 3 is arranged on the burglary-resisting window 2.It is turned on and off by the control smart lock 3 in Central Control Room 5, so as to beat
The burglary-resisting window 2 is opened to open or close.Burglary-resisting window 2, dormitory door 1 and escape truck 7 form multiple fire escapes, and multiple fire escapes are just
Evacuation congested problem is solved in quick.Have the advantages that evacuation speed is fast and security performance is high.
For the sake of security, dormitory room is the dormitory room of bottom, and intelligent emergency structure includes multiple dormitory rooms, control room
Inside it is provided with the controller of control smart lock 3.Central Control Room 5, goes forward side by side for receiving the alarm signal of signal transceiver transmission
Row comprehensive analysis, excludes false alarm factor, is confirmed whether that disaster really occurs, and then take next step treatment measures.
In any of the above-described technical solution, further, smoke alarm 8 is further included, the smoke alarm 8 is by signal
The Central Control Room 5 is transferred to, the Central Control Room 5 controls the smart lock 3 to be turned on and off.
Smoke alarm 8 can transmit signals to the Central Control Room 5 by signal projector 4, and the Central Control Room 5 can
The smart lock 3 is controlled to be turned on and off.
In any of the above-described technical solution, further, manual alarm switch 9 is further included, the manual alarm switch 9 will
Signal is transferred to the Central Control Room 5, and the Central Control Room 5 controls the smart lock 3 to be turned on and off.Manual alarm switch 9 can be with
Manual unlocking or closing, Central Control Room 5 control smart lock 3 to be turned on and off.
When the non-smog fire class emergency cases such as earthquake, the attack of terrorism occur, can manually alarm switch 9 be reported
It is alert;Manual alarm switch 9 can be installed in whole building in every layer of escape truck 7, be easy to use.
In any of the above-described technical solution, further, the Central Control Room 5 is connected with switch 10, Neng Goukai of unlocking manually
The Central Control Room 5 is opened or closes, so as to control the smart lock 3 to be turned on and off.Influenced when signal transmission system receives disaster,
When unlocking signal is unable to normal transmission, the switch 10 that can manually unlock opens smart lock 3.
Central Control Room 5 is generally positioned at outside building, and signal projector 4 is arranged in building, can basis outside signal projector 4
Need to be arranged the protective shell of refractory material, but fire condition is larger, influences Central Control Room 5 and receives signal, with being switched manually
Open smart lock 3.
In any of the above-described technical solution, further, the smart lock 3 is connected with unlocking indicator light 11.Normal condition
Lower smart lock 3 is in blocking, and unlocking indicator light 11 shows red light, causes danger, when smart lock 3 is opened, unlocking indicator light
11 are changed into green light from red light.
In any of the above-described technical solution, further, the loudspeaker 12 being connected with the Central Control Room 5, the loudspeaker are further included
12 be arranged in the escape truck 7.
While smart lock 3 is opened, loudspeaker 12 commence play out evacuation voice alarm, its content is " now to cause danger, need
Emergency evacuation, present one layer of each dormitory have formed interim fire escape, everybody can be withdrawn in order by the passage ", pass through
Voice alarm reminds everybody to escape by interim fire escape.
In any of the above-described technical solution, further, 7 both sides of escape truck are respectively arranged with escape hatch 6.Quilt
Oppressive group carries out evacuation by the outlet and burglary-resisting window 2 and flees from dormitory building.
Present invention also offers a kind of emergency system, wherein, including intelligent emergency structure as described above.
Embodiment two
In intelligent emergency structure provided in this embodiment, further, further, the burglary-resisting window 2 includes lattice
Grid, the grid include multiple stainless steel tubes, FRP tendons are arranged with the stainless steel tube.
FRP tendons have the characteristics that high intensity, low-density, its fatigue resistance is three times of reinforcing bar;FRP tendons are built in not
It is not fixed in rust steel pipe, can so increases the anti-saw ability of burglary-resisting window 2.
In any of the above-described technical solution, further, the burglary-resisting window 2 further includes window frame, the grid and smart lock 3
It is respectively arranged on the window frame.Remaining is as in the first embodiment, details are not described herein again.
Smart lock 3 is used to connect two fan burglary-resisting windows 2, and smart lock 3 is in the lock state and is hidden in window in normal state
On the frame of family, so it can strengthen anti-theft effect to avoid smart lock 3 by abnormal destruction;When receiving unlocking signal, intelligence
Then the pop-up wall of lock 3 carries out unlocking operation, so as to open two fan burglary-resisting windows 2.
A kind of emergency evacuation method, using intelligent emergency structure as described above, wherein, specifically include following steps:
S1, have found the condition of a disaster, and Central Control Room 5 receives alarm signal;
After generation the condition of a disaster, if the type such as smog, fire the condition of a disaster or fire-fighting drill, the smog in dormitory on roof
Alarm 8 sends alarm signal, which is transferred to Central Control Room 5 by radio transmission;If the disaster such as earthquake or other
Emergency case needs emergency evacuation, and smog fire-alarm will not send alarm signal at this time, can manually alarm out
Close 9 and carry out manual alarm, which is transferred to Central Control Room 5 by radio transmission.
S2, Central Control Room 5 send unlocking signal, open smart lock 3, and burglary-resisting window 2, dormitory door 1 and escape truck 7 form evacuation
Passage.
Wherein, Central Control Room 5 is carried out after alarm signal is received by means such as alarm times, video monitoring, scene confirmations
Comprehensive analysis, excludes false alarm factor;If disaster, which really occurs, needs emergency evacuation, Central Control Room 5 is by analyzing people in dormitory
Situations such as number, judges whether to need to open the smart lock 3 on one layer of dormitory burglary-resisting window 2, forms interim fire escape.
Central Control Room 5 sends unlocking signal, opens smart lock 3;Central Control Room 5 needs to be opened after the condition of a disaster is confirmed
In the case of interim fire escape, unlocking signal is sent, signal receives signal by radio transmission, smart lock 3, from window wall
Eject in vivo, auto-unlocking, the unlocking indicator light 11 in Central Control Room 5 is changed into green light from red light at this time;At this time if signal transmission
System is influenced be subject to disaster, it is impossible to which normal transmission, can be unlocked manually by the manual switch 10 of unlocking in Central Control Room 5, intelligence
3 can be locked to eject out of window wall, auto-unlocking, the unlocking indicator light 11 in Central Control Room 5 is changed into green light from red light at this time.
Each dormitory forms interim fire escape;Dormitory door 1 and burglary-resisting window 2 are opened, escape truck 7 is together with dormitory, burglary-resisting window
2, form interim fire escape.Trapped person is quickly withdrawn by each interim fire escape.
While each dormitory forms interim fire escape, loudspeaker 12 can send evacuation voice alarm, in escape truck 7
Trapped person, by one layer of each interim fire escape, dormitory can be escaped from via dormitory burglary-resisting window 2 according to exit signs
Building, the process greatly accelerate emergency evacuation efficiency.
Smart lock 3 on burglary-resisting window 2 is opened by Central Control Room 5 in intelligent emergency structure provided by the invention, to intelligence
Lock 3 is managed collectively, and when necessary, can open the smart lock on all burglary-resisting windows 2 in one layer of dormitory with intelligent control
3, each dormitory room is changed into interim fire escape, greatly speed up emergency evacuation efficiency.
In conclusion dormitory room described in intelligent emergency structure provided by the invention is offered corresponding to the dormitory door
Burglary-resisting window, the smart lock are arranged on the burglary-resisting window.By controlling the smart lock to be turned on and off in Central Control Room, so that
The burglary-resisting window is opened to open or close.Burglary-resisting window, dormitory door and escape truck form multiple fire escapes, and multiple fire escapes are easy to
It is quick to solve evacuation congested problem.Have the advantages that evacuation speed is fast and security performance is high.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent
Pipe is described in detail the present invention with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:Its according to
Can so modify to the technical solution described in foregoing embodiments, either to which part or all technical characteristic into
Row equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme.In addition, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that although some embodiments described herein include other implementations
Included some features rather than further feature in example, but the combination of the feature of different embodiments means in the present invention
Within the scope of and form different embodiments.For example, in claims above, embodiment claimed
It is one of any mode to use in any combination.The information for being disclosed in the background section is merely intended to intensification pair
The understanding of the general background technology of the present invention, and it has been this to be not construed as recognizing or imply the information structure in any form
The prior art well known to field technology personnel.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. intelligent emergency structure, it is characterised in that including:Dormitory room, smart lock, Central Control Room and escape truck;The one side that the dormitory room corresponds to the escape truck offers dormitory door, and the dormitory room corresponds to the dormitory door Offer burglary-resisting window;The smart lock is arranged on the burglary-resisting window, and the Central Control Room controls the smart lock to be turned on and off.
- 2. intelligent emergency structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include smoke alarm, the smog Alarm transmits signals to the Central Control Room, and the Central Control Room controls the smart lock to be turned on and off.
- 3. intelligent emergency structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include manual alarm switch, the hand Dynamic alarm switch transmits signals to the Central Control Room, and the Central Control Room controls the smart lock to be turned on and off.
- 4. intelligent emergency structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Central Control Room is connected with to be opened manually Close, the Central Control Room can be turned on and off, so as to control the smart lock to be turned on and off.
- 5. intelligent emergency structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the smart lock is connected with unlocking instruction Lamp.
- 6. intelligent emergency structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include the loudspeaker being connected with the Central Control Room , the loudspeaker are arranged in the escape truck.
- 7. intelligent emergency structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the burglary-resisting window includes grid, the lattice Grid include multiple stainless steel tubes, and FRP tendons are arranged with the stainless steel tube.
- 8. intelligent emergency structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the burglary-resisting window further includes window frame, described Grid and smart lock are respectively arranged on the window frame.
- 9. according to the intelligent emergency structure described in claim 1-8 any one, it is characterised in that the escape truck both sides It is respectively arranged with escape hatch.
- A kind of 10. emergency evacuation method, using the intelligent emergency structure as described in claim 1-9 any one, its feature It is, specifically includes following steps:S1, have found the condition of a disaster, and Central Control Room receives alarm signal;S2, Central Control Room send unlocking signal, open smart lock.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113408857A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-09-17 | 柳州东风容泰化工股份有限公司 | Management method and system for thioacetic acid leakage emergency treatment |
CN113903121A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2022-01-07 | 无锡宇宁智能科技有限公司 | 5G Internet of things terminal and communication method thereof |
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