CN107973046A - Big mass weight storage device and big mass weight processing module - Google Patents

Big mass weight storage device and big mass weight processing module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107973046A
CN107973046A CN201610940631.0A CN201610940631A CN107973046A CN 107973046 A CN107973046 A CN 107973046A CN 201610940631 A CN201610940631 A CN 201610940631A CN 107973046 A CN107973046 A CN 107973046A
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China
Prior art keywords
counterweight
mass weight
big mass
big
storage device
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Granted
Application number
CN201610940631.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107973046B (en
Inventor
任孝平
王健
蔡常青
李涛
胡满红
王翔
陈平
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National Institute of Metrology
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National Institute of Metrology
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Priority to CN201610940631.0A priority Critical patent/CN107973046B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/109033 priority patent/WO2018076472A1/en
Publication of CN107973046A publication Critical patent/CN107973046A/en
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Publication of CN107973046B publication Critical patent/CN107973046B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G1/00Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
    • B65G1/02Storage devices
    • B65G1/14Stack holders or separators
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G19/00Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups
    • G01G19/40Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups with provisions for indicating, recording, or computing price or other quantities dependent on the weight
    • G01G19/413Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups with provisions for indicating, recording, or computing price or other quantities dependent on the weight using electromechanical or electronic computing means
    • G01G19/414Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups with provisions for indicating, recording, or computing price or other quantities dependent on the weight using electromechanical or electronic computing means using electronic computing means only
    • G01G19/4144Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups with provisions for indicating, recording, or computing price or other quantities dependent on the weight using electromechanical or electronic computing means using electronic computing means only for controlling weight of goods in commercial establishments, e.g. supermarket, P.O.S. systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G1/00Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
    • B65G1/16Special arrangements of articles in storage spaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G23/00Auxiliary devices for weighing apparatus
    • G01G23/01Testing or calibrating of weighing apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)
  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of big mass weight storage device, multiple counterweights including providing a store for multiple counterweights store the support frame of position, the multiple counterweight storage position is arranged to multiple layers that in the vertical direction is spaced apart, each layer of counterweight stores position and is arranged along the first level direction for being approximately perpendicular to vertical direction, the big mass weight storage device limits counterweight access side and opposite dorsal part on the second horizontal direction of vertical direction is approximately perpendicular to, the big mass weight storage device is opened wide in the counterweight access side to realize the access of counterweight, each counterweight storage position includes the counterweight holding structure being maintained at the big mass weight stored in corresponding counterweight storage position.Present invention also offers a kind of easy to operate weight structure, also provided is a kind of big mass weight operation module structure.

Description

Big mass weight storage device and big mass weight processing module
Technical field
The invention belongs to mass metrology field, and in particular to a kind of big mass weight storage device and the processing of big mass weight Module.Especially, " big mass weight " of the invention can refer to carry out next stage counterweight the upper of quality measurements transmission (measuring) Level-one High-precision standard mass weight.
Background technology
Counterweight is usually used in mass metrology field, it is necessary to be measured the counterweight of next stage using upper level counterweight. , it is necessary to effectively be stored to it when using standard quality counterweight, dust, moisture under complicated environmental condition are avoided Cause counterbalance mass value to change etc. counterweight surface is attached to, otherwise will influence its stability in use and cannot make for a long time With.
High accuracy counterweight can not use conventional boom hoisting be operated because can so damage counterweight surface and then Influence its mass value.When carrying out big mass weight mass measurement, such as when the counterweight to be measured to 500KG measures, need The upper level standard quality counterweight of 10 50KG is used to measure.Requirement, not high-grade is not reached in laboratory condition 50KG counterweights in the case of, it is necessary to use 25 20KG counterweights to carry out the comparison of quality.Using such substantial amounts of standard matter If measuring operation of the counterweight by the way of commonly lifting one by one, not only efficiency is low, and is easily damaged counterweight, in some instances it may even be possible to Hurt personal safety or damage the parts of other equipment.
The access of big quality standard counterweight is similarly crucial.It is such as above-mentioned, the big mass weight of big quantity is usually stored, also These bulky big mass weights are made easily to access in the case where not destroying or polluting counterweight, at present, this right and wrong Often difficult.
Want to solve the above problems.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of big mass weight storage device, additionally provides a kind of be suitable in this big quality The weight structure stored in counterweight storage device, and the big quality weight in the big mass weight easy to operation during Code processing module.
In the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of big mass weight storage device, including provide a store for more The support frame of multiple counterweights storage position of a counterweight, the multiple counterweight storage position are arranged in the vertical direction and are spaced apart Multiple layers, each layer of counterweight stores position and arranged along the first level direction for being approximately perpendicular to vertical direction, the big matter Amount counterweight storage device limits counterweight access side on the second horizontal direction of vertical direction is approximately perpendicular to and opposite Dorsal part, the big mass weight storage device are opened wide in the counterweight access side to realize the access of counterweight, each counterweight storage Position includes the counterweight holding structure being maintained at the big mass weight stored in corresponding counterweight storage position.
According to one embodiment, the big mass weight of the storage is the counterweight of cylinder, and each layer of each counterweight stores Position provided by common support partition plate, each counterweight storage position counterweight holding structure be recessed to it is circular recessed in supporting clapboard Portion, the circular depressions have and the corresponding internal diameter of outside diameter of the big mass weight stored.
According to one embodiment, the quantity of each layer of counterweight storage position is identical or different, and/or, each counterweight storage Position is configured to store the big mass weights of one or two kinds of specifications of quality, and/or, along the vertical direction, closer to The counterweight storage position of bottom stores the bigger counterweight of quality.
According to one embodiment, the counterweight holding structure is further included stores being propped up through corresponding in position positioned at corresponding counterweight Support the through hole of partition plate.
According to one embodiment, the circular depressions are staged circular depressions, include multiple circles of staged setting Recess portions, the multiple circular depressions part have corresponding with the outside diameter of the big mass weight of different quality specification respectively Different inner diameters.
According to one embodiment, the big mass weight of the storage is the counterweight of cubic form, the storage of each counterweight Position includes being used to store a counterweight and is fixed to the single L-shaped counterweight retainer of support frame.
According to one embodiment, counterweight retainer includes being used to stretch out simultaneously fixed to the base portion in support frame and from base portion And the supporting part of support surface is provided, the supporting part includes the multiple grooves being recessed in support surface, and each groove includes The blind end of close base portion and the opposite open end for being open to counterweight access side.
According to one embodiment, each counterweight retainer includes support surface of the both sides in a longitudinal direction from supporting part The projecting edge stretched out upwards.
According to one embodiment, each counterweight storage position, which is equipped with, to be used to ensure that big mass weight can be properly placed wherein simultaneously And guarantee to be taken out the detector of counterweight exactly.
According to one embodiment, the detector is optical sensor.
According to one embodiment, the support frame include support bottom and the collateral support part for supporting each supporting clapboard and/ Or support back.
According to one embodiment, the support frame is made of aluminum alloy materials.
According to the second aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of big mass weight processing module, including with proper mass Frame and multiple big mass weights of frame support, wherein, the proper mass is equal to big mass weight Quality, the gross mass of the big mass weight processing module comprising the multiple big mass weight have predetermined value, and its In, the frame has support bottom, and the support bottom has to be stored for multiple counterweights of the multiple big mass weight Position, the counterweight that there is the big mass weight for being equipped with and being used for making storage to be held in corresponding counterweight storage position for each counterweight storage position are protected Hold structure.
According to one embodiment, the big mass weight is the standard quality counterweight of 50KG or 20KG.
According to the third aspect of the invention we, there is provided a kind of big quality standard counterweight of cylinder, the standard test weight have Standard quality and including cylindrical body, the cylindrical body include outwardly directed fixed from the top end face of cylindrical body Position teat and the location indentations being recessed to from the bottom face of cylindrical body in cylindrical body, are stored in lower layer support partition plate On the positioning teat of big mass weight can be received into the upper of the big mass weight that is stored on the supporting clapboard of upper strata State in location indentations.
According to one embodiment, the big quality standard mass weight of cylinder is 50KG High-precision standard mass weights. The big mass weight is suitable for storage in above-mentioned big mass weight storage device.
Big mass weight storage device realizes the centralised storage of big mass weight according to the present invention, and counterweight is supporting Stable storage on partition plate, the access of big mass weight is simply, conveniently.
Brief description of the drawings
On the above-mentioned summary of the present invention and other feature and advantage from the detailed description below with reference to the accompanying drawings provided In may be better understood.However, it should be understood that attached drawing is not drawn to illustrate, it is only used for explaining that the principle of the present invention is used for Schematic and illustrative purpose.In attached drawing, it is shown in detail with the inventive features of the present invention and the relevant part of advantage, and Be omitted or simplified and show with the inventive features of the present invention and the unrelated part of advantage, component, device not shown in figure and Structure is not offered as being not present in the big mass weight storage device of the present invention.In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the big mass weight storage device for being used to store the big mass weight of cylinder form according to the present invention Stereogram;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1, and wherein counterweight is removed;
Fig. 3 is adapted for the schematic diagram of the big mass weight stored in the big mass weight storage device of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the big mass weight storage device for the big mass weight for being used for memory cube form according to the present invention Stereogram;
Fig. 5 be Fig. 4 in big mass weight storage device in counterweight be removed after stereogram;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of the counterweight storage support of the big mass weight storage device in Fig. 5;With
Fig. 7 is the combination transport device for the transport of big mass weight.
Embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings big mass weight storage device according to the present invention is described in detail.In figure, there is reference numeral Same or similar (40,240) represent that the function of component or structure are same or similar.
Term " big mass weight " used herein as the term suggests refer to quality it is larger, access and weight inconvenient for operation Code, such as measuring the pinpoint accuracy standard quality counterweight of the big mass weight of next stage.Common big quality standard counterweight bag The counterweight of 20KG and 50KG are included, but the principle of the present invention is not limited only to both specifications of quality, but any rule can be suitable for The big mass weight of lattice.Hereinafter, for the sake of simple and is convenient, term " counterweight " is also used sometimes.It is unless otherwise special Do not point out, " counterweight " herein refers in particular to " big mass weight ".
Big mass weight storage device is generally in vertical, matrix type, frame structure storage device according to the present invention. In the storage device, in the vertical direction counterweight is stored as multiple layers spaced apart;In the first water perpendicular to vertical direction Square upwards, storage device limits counterweight access side and opposite dorsal part, and is opened wide in counterweight access side so that counterweight can To be placed and be picked up from the side, the dorsal part of storage device can open wide, and can also be equipped with and support backboard.Weight in each layer Code is arranged along the second horizontal direction perpendicular to vertical direction.
Specifically, big mass weight usually has generally cylindrical body form and substantially two kinds of forms of cubic form, divides below The storage device of both counterweight forms is not described.
As shown in Figure 1, big mass weight storage device 100 is used for the counterweight for storing cylinder form, such as storing The cylindrical counterweight of 50KG and 20KG.
Big mass weight storage device 100 mainly include support frame 20 and by multiple supports that support frame 20 supports every Plate 40, the multiple supporting clapboard 40 is vertically arranged spaced apart and includes the support surface of horizontal orientation respectively, often The support surface of a supporting clapboard 40 includes multiple counterweights storage position 42.As shown in fig. 1, each counterweight storage position 42 is used to deposit Store up a substantial cylindrical counterweight 10.
Big mass weight storage device 100 limit longitudinal direction L and transverse to, be for example transversely to the machine direction the horizontal stroke of direction L To direction T, both longitudinal direction L and horizontal direction T are each substantially perpendicular to vertical direction, for each supporting clapboard 40 Say, the L arrangements arrangement along the longitudinal direction of the multiple counterweight storage position 42.On horizontal direction T, big mass weight storage device 100 limit counterweight access side T1 and opposite dorsal part T2.The structure of support frame 20 should be designed as opening in counterweight access side T1 Open so that any counterweight being stored in big mass weight storage device 100 can be from counterweight access side T1 into line access.
It is big according to the present invention in order to which counterweight 10 is put into expected counterweight storage position 42 exactly from counterweight access side T1 Mass weight storage device 100 includes the detector (not shown) being arranged on supporting clapboard 40, this detector can be any The sensor of type, such as optical sensor, laser etc..
Can be each counterweight storage one detector of the setting of position 42 of each supporting clapboard 40, alternatively it is also possible to more A counterweight storage position 42 or all counterweights storage position 42 share single common detector.Detector can be arranged at supporting clapboard Any appropriate location on 40.As an example, can be any in the counterweight access side T1 and dorsal part T2 of supporting clapboard 40 Storing position 42 at side or both sides for each counterweight sets the counterweight of their own to place detector.
When be intended to hold counterweight 10 be put on expected counterweight storage position 42 when, store position 42 for the target counterweight Detector align with the corresponding detector set on counterweight clamping device or otherwise match, that is, be considered as counterweight quilt Directly over target counterweight storage position 42, counterweight 10 can accurately enter in circular depressions correct placement after declining.When being intended to When taking out counterweight 10 from a certain counterweight storage position 42, detector and counterweight clamping device for target counterweight storage position 42 The correspondence detector of upper setting aligns or otherwise matches, that is, is considered as counterweight clamping device, such as counterweight clamping limb Assigned target position is reached, the next step that can carry out clamping counterweight 10 operates.
Big mass weight storage device 100 further includes counterweight holding structure, is deposited for being accurately positioned over counterweight in counterweight The counterweight 10 placed counterweight that is firm, reliable, being retained securely on supporting clapboard 40 is stored in position 42 after storage space 42.Weight Code holding structure is the form of circular depressions 44, it is recessed in supporting clapboard 40 so that the counterweight stored is partially embedded in In the thickness of supporting clapboard 40, play the role of preventing counterweight from moving.
The internal diameter of circular depressions 44 corresponds to the outside diameter for the big mass weight 10 for being intended to storage, such as slightly more than counterweight 10 Outside diameter.There is the through hole 46 through supporting clapboard 40 in circular depressions 44.
Alternatively, circular depressions 44 can be the stairstepping circular depressions for the circular depressions part for including multiple and different internal diameters Form, the internal diameter of each circular depressions part corresponds respectively to, for example slightly larger than different quality counterweight different-diameter so that Same counterweight storage position 42 can store a variety of different sizes or the counterweight of quality.In this case, near support every The internal diameter of the circular depressions part of the support surface of plate 40 is maximum.Such as stairstepping circular depressions can be used for storage 50KG counterweights or 20KG counterweights.
As needed, each supporting clapboard 40 can have any number of counterweight storage position, the weight of each supporting clapboard 40 Code storage bit number amount may be the same or different.As needed, can be stored between each counterweight storage position of same supporting clapboard 40 The different counterweight of the counterweight or storage quality or specification of phase homogenous quantities or specification.However, from stability and security consideration, get over The supporting clapboard 40 of low layer stores the bigger counterweight of quality, and vertically upwards, the quality for storing counterweight reduces.For example, In the embodiment of Fig. 1, bottom storage 50KG counterweights, other layers store 20KG counterweights.It should be understood that the bottom can also be deposited The counterweight of 20KG is stored up, other layers can also store 50KG counterweights.
In addition, in the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 and 2, the support frame 20 of big mass weight storage device 100 is generally wrapped The form of support bottom 22 and the collateral support part 24 stretched out upwards from support bottom 22 is included, supporting clapboard 40 is two collateral support parts Extend between 24.Alternatively but it is not essential, support frame 20 further includes the support back upwardly extended from support bottom 22 26, support back 26 is connected between collateral support part 24, and supporting clapboard 40 can be formed further by supporting back 26 to support The more stable mechanism of three collateral supports.
It illustrate only a kind of structure of possible support frame 20 in figure, in addition, can realize appointing for support function What other types of supporting structure can use.For example, if rigidity is enough, support frame 20 may not include two sides Supporting part 24, supporting clapboard 40 can be supported only by support 26 cantilevered of back, or can be by supporting back 26 and one A collateral support part 24 supports.In order to increase the rigidity of support frame, it can set and appoint in any desired position of support frame 20 The reinforcing rib or ribs for structure of anticipating, as being provided with reinforcing rib 27 on support back 26 in Fig. 2.
Supporting clapboard 40 can be real by any of mode to collateral support part 24 and/or being fixedly connected for support back 26 It is existing, including but be not limited only to rivet, weld, be spirally connected.From rigidity and security consideration, riveting is preferable.
Support frame 20 and supporting clapboard 40 can be made of the enough any suitable materials of rigidity.Aluminum alloy materials are preferred Ground, because the material one side intensity is higher, another aspect own wt is light, and magnetic interference is not present, therefore will not be to counterweight Long-term storage tape adversely affect.The collateral support part of support frame 20 or support back can be platy structure or The form of the support leg of interconnection.In a preferable example, support frame 20 can be that support leg adds glass side plate structure Into form, so both ensure that the visuality in storage device 100, and also ensure that the cleaning of stored counterweight, avoid weight Code is polluted by dust, dust.Alternatively, support frame 20 has openable door in counterweight access side T1.
Mass weight storage device big according to the present invention as described above can realize intensive, the concentration of big mass weight Formula stores, and the apparatus structure is compact, occupies little space, and thus facilitates staff to be operated, labor-saving to improve at the same time Work efficiency.The setting of counterweight holding structure enable big mass weight it is solid, reliably there are on supporting clapboard, will not There is a phenomenon where a wide range of displacement, even drop.
Accordingly, big mass weight 10 wraps big mass weight storage device 100 shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 as shown in Figure 3 Include and be suitable for clamping counterweight 10 to carry out the clamping part 12 of the access of counterweight or other operations.In the example of the present invention, clamping part 12 near counterweight upper end, is to be recessed on the form for the concave part to be formed in the outer surface of counterweight 10.
In the embodiment illustrated, clamping part 12 is recessed along the whole circumferential exterior surface of counterweight 10, but ability Technical staff in domain is appreciated that this is not essential, and clamping part 12 can be multiple from outer surface circumferentially Recessed form at the position separated.Alternatively, clamping part 12 can also be the form protruded from outer surface, as long as being easy to counterweight 10 reliably clamping and lifting.This causes big mass weight to be intended to pick up, keep and operate, and avoids counterweight from operating It is damaged in journey, is particularly advantageous for big mass weight.
Alternatively, but be not essential, as shown in the figure, counterweight 10 include from its top end face stretch out protuberance 14 and from There are corresponding shape and size to cause for the recessed recess 16 of its opposite bottom face, protuberance 14 and recess 16, work as counterweight 10 it is stacked up and down in storage device as described in Figure 1 when, the protuberance 14 of counterweight 10 can pass through on lower layer support partition plate 40 The through hole 46 of counterweight storage position 42 is corresponded on upper strata supporting clapboard 40 and is received within the recess 16 of counterweight 10 above, to ensure Position between counterweight 10 is fixed, does not rock, is not moved, while while avoiding plane contact may cause the plane of counterweight 10 The danger of scraping.
The storage device 100 of the counterweight of cylinder form described in detail above, cubic form is described below with reference to Fig. 4 Counterweight storage device 200.As above-mentioned cylinder form counterweight using the form of clamping into line access, and cubic form Counterweight accessed by the way of fork is lifted.
Identical with the big mass weight storage device 100 of Fig. 1, the big mass weight storage device 200 of Fig. 4 can be with perpendicular The form memory cube counterweight 210 of multiple layers spaced upwardly of Nogata, each layer of counterweight store position 242, i.e. each layer Counterweight 210 arrange in the longitudinal directionl.It is different that same supporting clapboard 40 is shared from each layer in Fig. 1 of counterweight 10, in Fig. 4 Big mass weight storage device 200 in, each layer of counterweight 210 has the counterweight storage rack 240 of their own, each counterweight 210 counterweight storage rack 240 is individually fixed support frame 220, is specifically individually fixed the support of support frame 220 Backboard 226.Different from the support frame 20 in Fig. 1, support frame 220 is only to include support bottom 222 and support back 226 Simple form.
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, L is arranged each layer of counterweight storage rack 240 along the longitudinal direction, and is fixed to respectively Support backboard 226.Each counterweight storage rack 240 is suitable for the counterweight 210 of one cubic form of storage.
Fig. 6 shows the enlarged drawing of the counterweight storage rack 240 of big mass weight storage device 200.Counterweight storage rack 240 limits Substantially L-shaped is made, including is adapted for secure to the base portion 242 at support back 226 and when being fixed to support back 226 from base The supporting part 244 that portion 242 is stretched out towards counterweight access side T1.Supporting part 244 includes the support surface for being suitable for support counterweight 210 245 and two or more grooves 246 for being recessed in support surface 245.Each groove 246 is close to one end of base portion 242 246a is closed and opened wide in opposite end 246b, to allow similar dentalation to pass in and out groove 246 from end 246b.
In addition, the projecting edge 248 stretched out upwards is further included in longitudinal both sides of support surface 245, to prevent counterweight 210 The displacement of L along the longitudinal direction occurs.
Similarly, counterweight storage rack 240 can also include aligning with the detector on counterweight pick device or with other The detector (not shown) that mode is used in combination, for indicating that counterweight pick device has been positioned at target counterweight storage position 242 Predetermined relationship position.
When storing counterweight 210, toothed counterweight pick device remains counterweight by supporting the basal surface of counterweight 210 210 are transplanted on the expected top of counterweight access section 42, when on the detector on counterweight pick device and counterweight storage rack 240 Detector alignment or when being engaged with other predetermined ways, it indicates that counterweight 210 have been positioned at counterweight storage rack 240 just on Side, counterweight pick device decline together with counterweight 210, counterweight 210 are positioned in expected counterweight storage rack 240, at the same time The dedentition of counterweight pick device enters in two respective groove 246 of counterweight storage rack 240, such as outermost grooves 246.Counterweight After 210 place steadily, by the tooth of counterweight pick device from respective groove 246 along from dorsal part T2 to the transverse direction of counterweight access side T1 Direction T is withdrawn from from end 246b, so as to complete the storage of counterweight 210.
When taking out counterweight 210, the end 246b of the tooth of counterweight pick device from counterweight access side T1 are stretched into accordingly first Groove 246 in, until the blind end 246a of the end contact trench 246 of tooth, raise counterweight pick device afterwards so as to from weight Code storage rack 240 rises counterweight 210, when counterweight 210 leaves 245 1 height of support surface of counterweight storage rack 240, along horizontal stroke Counterweight 210 is removed to direction T towards counterweight access side T1, completes the taking-up operation of counterweight.
Big mass weight storage device 100 and 200 according to the present invention is described in detail above, below with reference to Fig. 7 A kind of big mass weight integrated operation device is described, becomes " big mass weight processing module " herein.
In practical application, when " big mass weight " especially in the present invention is High-precision standard mass weight, usually need By the collocation of multiple standard quality counterweights together, it is overall to use, for example, forming 500KG using the counterweight of 10 50KG at the same time Standard quality counterweight come and counterweight to be measured carry out quality measurements comparison.Since the standard quality counterweight of 500KG includes 10 The counterweight of 50KG, so need repeatedly to carry out the loading and unloading of 50KG counterweights when using the standard quality counterweight of this 500KG, This takes time and effort very much." big mass weight processing module " of the invention shown in Fig. 6 mitigates this work taken time and effort, Greatly facilitate the loading and unloading of big mass weight.
" big mass weight processing module " itself has proper mass, and the proper mass is equivalent to one big mass weight Quality." big mass weight processing module " can support the big mass weight of expected numbers purpose so that should " big mass weight processing mould For block " when supporting the big mass weight of the anticipated number, gross mass is fixed.
For example big mass weight processing module 300 shown in Fig. 6 is designed to support the cylinder form of nine 50KG The big mass weight of pinpoint accuracy, i.e., including nine counterweight storage areas 342, the proper mass of module frame itself is also 50KG, So as to which full load gross mass is 500KG.When commonly using 500KG as measuring basis, the design of this temporary frame work is that have Advantage, frame and nine 50KG counterweights of carrying are operated as an entirety, such as the operation such as transport, raising, Compared with carrying out operation to 10 50KG counterweights, substantially reduce the operating time and save required man power and material.
Certainly, since frame itself proper mass is 50KG, in the case where supporting 3 50KG counterweights, big mass weight The module quality of processing module 300 is 200KG, you can be used as standard quality 200KG.Fitted in counterweight holding structure size In the case of, according to actual needs, it is also possible to for carrying the counterweight of 20KG.
Big mass weight processing module 300 mainly includes the module frame being made of main support bottom 322 and collateral support part 324 Frame 320 and the counterweight (not shown) supported.
Main support bottom 322 can be illustrated as the form of support plate, including nine as mentioned above for described in Fig. 1 and 2 Identical counterweight storage area 342 and counterweight holding structure, rise storage and supporting role.It is identical with shown in Fig. 1 and 2, counterweight Holding structure is also the form of circular depressions, and the size of circular depressions also depends on the outside diameter of the cylindrical counterweight stored.
Collateral support part 324 can be the form of plate, can also be illustrated as the form of connecting rod.As needed, big matter Amount counterweight processing module 300 can include one, two, three or four collateral support part 324.Figure 6 illustrates embodiment In, four collateral support parts 324 for connecting rod type are shown, wherein three distances apart from the main support bottom 322 of plate form Or it is highly identical, the collateral support part 324 of the 4th connection rod type supports bottom 322 closer to main, so as to collateral support part 324 not The storage of counterweight can be interfered with.Its enhancing module rigidity of collateral support part 324 and protective action.
Furthermore it is preferred that lifting portion is equipped with one or both of collateral support part 324 and main support bottom 322, for this The rise and reduction of module entirety.
For proof strength, each component of big mass weight processing module is made by magnetism-free stainless steel, to reduce to being deposited The effect of magnetic influence of the counterweight of storage, ensures the accuracy of stored counterweight standard quality counterweight the most.
Be described above for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention be not intended to be limited to be described above and The embodiment of attached drawing signal.Feature on one embodiment description is equally applicable to the other embodiments of the utility model, no Feature with embodiment can be bound to each other to form new embodiment.Without departing from the essence and model being defined by the below claims In the case of enclosing, those skilled in the art can carry out various modifications and variation to above-described embodiment.

Claims (17)

1. a kind of big mass weight storage device, including provide a store for the support frame of multiple counterweights storage position of multiple counterweights Frame, the multiple counterweight storage position are arranged to multiple layers that in the vertical direction is spaced apart, each layer of counterweight storage position edge The first level direction arrangement for being approximately perpendicular to vertical direction, the big mass weight storage device is limited substantially vertical In the counterweight access side in the second horizontal direction of vertical direction and opposite dorsal part, the big mass weight storage device is in institute State counterweight access side to open wide to realize the access of counterweight, each counterweight storage position includes the big mass weight stored being maintained at Counterweight holding structure in corresponding counterweight storage position.
2. big mass weight storage device according to claim 1, wherein, the big mass weight of the storage is cylinder Counterweight, each layer each counterweight storage position provided by common support partition plate, each counterweight store position counterweight holding structure It is the circular depressions being recessed in supporting clapboard, outside diameter of the circular depressions with the big mass weight with being stored is corresponding Internal diameter.
3. big mass weight storage device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, the quantity of each layer of counterweight storage position It is identical or different, and/or, each counterweight storage position is configured to store the big quality weight of one or two kinds of specifications of quality Code, and/or, along the vertical direction, the counterweight bigger closer to the counterweight storage position storage quality of bottom.
4. big mass weight storage device according to claim 2, wherein, the counterweight holding structure is further included positioned at phase Answer the through hole through respective support partition plate in counterweight storage position.
5. big mass weight storage device according to claim 4, wherein, the circular depressions are recessed for staged circle Portion, including multiple circular depressions parts that staged is set, the multiple circular depressions part has respectively advises with different quality The corresponding different inner diameters of outside diameter of the big mass weight of lattice.
6. big mass weight storage device according to claim 1, wherein, the big mass weight of the storage is cube The counterweight of form, each counterweight storage position include being used to store a counterweight and are fixed to the single L of support frame Shape counterweight retainer.
7. big mass weight storage device according to claim 6, wherein, counterweight retainer includes being used to be fixed to support Base portion on frame and stretched out from base portion and the supporting part of support surface is provided, the supporting part includes being recessed to support surface In multiple grooves, each groove include close to base portion blind end and be open to the opposite open end of counterweight access side.
8. big mass weight storage device according to claim 7, wherein, each counterweight retainer is included in longitudinal direction On the projecting edge that is stretched out upwards from the support surface of supporting part of both sides.
9. the big mass weight storage device according to any one of claim 1-8, wherein, each counterweight storage position is equipped with For ensuring that big mass weight can be properly placed wherein and guarantee to be taken out the detector of counterweight exactly.
10. big mass weight storage device according to claim 9, wherein, the detector is optical sensor.
11. the big mass weight storage device according to any one of claim 1-10, wherein, the support frame includes Support bottom and support the collateral support part and/or support back of each supporting clapboard.
12. big mass weight storage device according to claim 11, wherein, the support frame is by aluminum alloy materials system Into.
13. a kind of big mass weight processing module, including the frame with proper mass and multiple big matter of frame support Measure counterweight,
Wherein, the proper mass is equal to the quality of a big mass weight, includes the institute of the multiple big mass weight Stating the gross mass of big mass weight processing module has predetermined value, and
Wherein, the frame has support bottom, and the support bottom has multiple weights for the multiple big mass weight Code storage position, each counterweight storage position are equipped with the counterweight that the big mass weight for being used for making storage is held in corresponding counterweight storage position Holding structure.
14. big mass weight processing module according to claim 13, wherein, the big mass weight is 50KG or 20KG Standard quality counterweight.
15. a kind of big quality standard counterweight of cylinder, the standard test weight have standard quality and including cylindrical body, institutes Stating cylindrical body is included from the outwardly directed positioning teat of the top end face of cylindrical body and from the bottom of cylindrical body Face is recessed to the location indentations in cylindrical body, wherein, the big mass weight being stored on lower layer support partition plate it is described fixed Position teat can be received into the above-mentioned location indentations for the big mass weight being stored on the supporting clapboard of upper strata.
16. the big quality standard counterweight of cylinder according to claim 15, wherein, the big quality standard quality of cylinder Counterweight is 50KG High-precision standard mass weights.
17. the big mass weight processing module according to claim 15 or 16, wherein, the big mass weight is suitable for storage In the big mass weight storage device according to any one of claim 1-5 and 9-12.
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