CN107971683A - Platform is spelled in a kind of high flexibility welding - Google Patents

Platform is spelled in a kind of high flexibility welding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107971683A
CN107971683A CN201711466096.0A CN201711466096A CN107971683A CN 107971683 A CN107971683 A CN 107971683A CN 201711466096 A CN201711466096 A CN 201711466096A CN 107971683 A CN107971683 A CN 107971683A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
switching
frock
polyhedron
platform
spelled
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711466096.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚晶晶
姚祥林
冯志鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd filed Critical SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711466096.0A priority Critical patent/CN107971683A/en
Publication of CN107971683A publication Critical patent/CN107971683A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0461Welding tables
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0426Fixtures for other work

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Resistance Welding (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes that platform is spelled in a kind of high flexibility welding, including:Polyhedron frock, it is provided with switching shaft, its both ends is fixed by bearing spider, by rotating switching shaft to different angle, meets that positioning tool switching requires;Switch base, the polyhedron frock is installed on the switching base, and measuring basis is provided with the switching base, and by positioning pin realize with firm banking couple and positioning.The switching shaft side is provided with rotation angle position-limit mechanism, ensure shaft be rotated in place after position stability.The switching shaft single rotation angle is redefined for fixed angle, and the switching base lower part is provided with rigid roller and directive wheel.Platform is spelled in high flexibility welding proposed by the present invention, and polyhedron is switched and is combined with frock overall plan, designs a kind of new frock switching equipment, it is a kind of brand-new high flexibility tooling device, and flexible, occupation of land is simplified, and switching is rapid, frock dimensionally stable.

Description

Platform is spelled in a kind of high flexibility welding
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile manufacturing field, and platform is spelled in more particularly to a kind of high flexibility welding.
Background technology
As market is higher and higher to the response speed requirement of production, the application of flexible production line is more and more extensive, is full Sufficient various shares, and frock also requires to realize that multi-vehicle-type is shared, is switched fast, to meet production requirement.In conventional design, Existing frequently-used vehicle handover scheme has following three kinds:
Scheme one, by Fixture Design into upset or swing arm structure, pass through frock structure in itself avoid realize it is flexible.It is this The tool structure of structure is simple, and positioning is reliable, and switching is rapid, but flexibility limitation, can only generally accomplish two kinds of vehicles Between mutual switching, and structure is heavier, is only applicable to the operating mode of space abundance.
Scheme two, by tool locating be installed on and can meet frock by polyhedral rotation switching on optional polyhedron Switching requires.This scheme can the interior switching for realizing various in a limited space, compact-sized, switching is rapid, but by Avoidance demand between vehicle is shared, can only generally accomplish the switching between 4 kinds of vehicles, when more than 4 kinds of vehicles, frock exists Spatially it is difficult to avoid the vehicle part of shared frock, in addition, due to tool assembly when vehicle polyhedron frock needs to switch in itself Product is big, weight weight, switches and comes highly difficult, often needs to aid in switching by instruments such as cucurbits.
Scheme three, will spell platform and be designed to base and changeable frock two parts, be realized by the overall switching to frock soft Property.Frock entirety handover scheme can realize that unlimited kind vehicle is flexible in theory, but single-type corresponds to a set of frock, and vehicle increases Frock quantity accordingly increases afterwards, and big, management difficulty increase is taken up an area in storage, and vehicle switching is required for switching frock, operation every time It is cumbersome.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes that platform is spelled in a kind of high flexibility welding, and polyhedron is switched and is combined with frock overall plan, is designed A kind of new frock switching equipment, it is a kind of brand-new high flexibility tooling device, and flexible, occupation of land is simplified, and switching is rapid, work Fill dimensionally stable.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes that platform is spelled in a kind of high flexibility welding, including:
Polyhedron frock, it is provided with switching shaft, its both ends is fixed by bearing spider, by rotating switching shaft to not Same angle, meets that positioning tool switching requires;
Switch base, the polyhedron frock is installed on the switching base, and measurement is provided with the switching base Benchmark, and by positioning pin realize with firm banking couple and positioning.
Further, the switching shaft side is provided with rotation angle position-limit mechanism, after ensureing that shaft is rotated in place Position stability.
Further, the switching shaft single rotation angle is redefined for fixed angle, is adapted to the number of vehicle frock Amount calculates in the following manner:360/ α, wherein α represent default rotation angle.
Further, the rotation angle is set as 90 degree, is adapted to so as to fulfill 4 kinds of vehicle frocks.
Further, the switching base lower part is provided with rigid roller and directive wheel.
Further, X/Y is coupled to using positioning pin between the polyhedron frock and firm banking, and the positioning of Z-direction is adopted Use rigid roller.
Further, the polyhedron frock is separatably installed on the firm banking, when vehicle is more than single more The flexible scope of face body frock, it is necessary to when being switched over to a whole set of polyhedron frock, with switching base make by a whole set of polyhedron frock Depart from firm banking for an entirety, put to transfer trolley and be transported through.
Platform is spelled in high flexibility welding proposed by the present invention, and flexible, occupation of land is simplified, and switching is rapid, frock dimensionally stable, theoretical The upper flexibility that unlimited kind vehicle can be achieved shares, flexible, in single frock the switching of various only need rotating shaft i.e. Can be achieved, switching is rapid, only just needs to carry out frock overall switching after vehicle quantity, reduces the switching frequency, Gu Determine between base and top switching frock using positioning finger setting, positioning accuracy is high, dimensionally stable.
Brief description of the drawings
Platform structure diagram is spelled in the high flexibility welding that Fig. 1 show present pre-ferred embodiments.
Fig. 2~Fig. 4 show the structure diagram of the high flexibility welding spelling platform different visual angles of present pre-ferred embodiments.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is provided below in conjunction with attached drawing, but the invention is not restricted to following embodiment.Root According to following explanation and claims, advantages and features of the invention will become apparent from.It should be noted that attached drawing is using very simple The form of change and non-accurate ratio is used, be only used for conveniently, lucidly aiding in illustrating the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1, platform structure diagram is spelled in the high flexibility welding that Fig. 1 show present pre-ferred embodiments.The present invention It is proposed that platform is spelled in a kind of high flexibility welding, including:Polyhedron frock, it is provided with switching shaft 1, its both ends is consolidated by bearing spider It is fixed, by rotating switching shaft 1 to different angle, meet that positioning tool switching requires;Switch base 3, the polyhedron frock On the switching base 3, measuring basis is provided with the switching base 3, and realize and fixed bottom by positioning pin 2 The connection and positioning of seat 55.
Preferred embodiment according to the present invention, 1 side of the switching shaft are provided with rotation angle position-limit mechanism, ensure shaft Position stability after being rotated in place.
The switching 1 single rotation angle of shaft is redefined for fixed angle, be adapted to the quantity of vehicle frock by with Under type calculates:360/ α, wherein α represent default rotation angle.Further, the rotation angle is set as 90 degree, so that real Existing 4 kinds of vehicle frocks adaptation.In this example, rotation angle is 90 degree, therefore can realize the shared of 4 kinds of vehicles, when design angle is set When being calculated as rotation angle α, can corresponding shared vehicle be 360/ α kinds.But when shared vehicle is more, the frock of each vehicle is interfered Possibility it is bigger, do not recommend generally to share a polyhedron more than 4 kinds of vehicles.
Preferred embodiment according to the present invention, the switching base lower part are provided with rigid roller and directive wheel 4.The multiaspect X/Y is coupled to using positioning pin 2 between body frock and firm banking 5, and the positioning of Z-direction uses rigid roller.Therefore resetting is steady It is qualitative to be ensured well, and since measuring basis is designed on changeable base with polyhedron frock, protect The measuring basis stability for often covering polyhedron frock has been demonstrate,proved, also ensure that the stability of polyhedron frock size.
The polyhedron frock is separatably installed on the firm banking 5, when vehicle exceedes single polyhedron frock Flexible scope, it is necessary to when being switched over to a whole set of polyhedron frock, a whole set of polyhedron frock and switching base 3 are whole as one Body departs from firm banking 5, puts to transfer trolley and is transported through.Due to rigid roller and the force of rolling friction of directive wheel 4 during switching Very little, switching are very light.And after new polyhedron frock is pushed on firm banking 5, and pass through positioning pin 2 and firm banking 5 Connection.
In conclusion platform is spelled in high flexibility welding proposed by the present invention, flexible, occupation of land is simplified, and switching is rapid, frock size Stablize, can realize that the flexibility of unlimited kind vehicle shares in theory, it is flexible, in single frock the switching of various only need to revolve Axis of walking around can be achieved, and switching is rapid, only just needs to carry out frock overall switching after vehicle quantity, reduces switching The frequency, using positioning finger setting between firm banking and top switching frock, positioning accuracy is high, dimensionally stable.
Although the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, so it is not limited to the present invention.Skill belonging to the present invention Has usually intellectual in art field, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when can be used for a variety of modifications and variations.Cause This, the scope of protection of the present invention is defined by those of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. platform is spelled in a kind of high flexibility welding, it is characterised in that including:
Polyhedron frock, it is provided with switching shaft, its both ends is fixed by bearing spider, by rotating switching shaft to different angles Degree, meets that positioning tool switching requires;
Switching base, the polyhedron frock is installed on the switching base, and measuring basis is provided with the switching base, And by positioning pin realize with firm banking couple and positioning.
2. platform is spelled in high flexibility welding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the switching shaft side is provided with rotation Angle limit mechanism, ensure shaft be rotated in place after position stability.
3. platform is spelled in high flexibility welding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the switching shaft single rotation angle is pre- First it is set as fixed angle, the quantity of adaptation vehicle frock calculates in the following manner:360/ α, wherein α represent the default anglec of rotation Degree.
4. platform is spelled in high flexibility welding according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the rotation angle is set as 90 degree, from And realize 4 kinds of vehicle frock adaptations.
5. platform is spelled in high flexibility welding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the switching base lower part is provided with rigidity Roller and directive wheel.
6. platform is spelled in high flexibility according to claim 5 welding, it is characterised in that the polyhedron frock and firm banking it Between X/Y couple to using positioning pin, the positioning of Z-direction uses rigid roller.
7. platform is spelled in high flexibility welding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the polyhedron frock is separatably installed In on the firm banking, when vehicle exceedes the flexible scope of single polyhedron frock, it is necessary to be carried out to a whole set of polyhedron frock During switching, a whole set of polyhedron frock departs from firm banking with switching base as an entirety, puts to transfer trolley and is transported through.
CN201711466096.0A 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 Platform is spelled in a kind of high flexibility welding Pending CN107971683A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711466096.0A CN107971683A (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 Platform is spelled in a kind of high flexibility welding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711466096.0A CN107971683A (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 Platform is spelled in a kind of high flexibility welding

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CN107971683A true CN107971683A (en) 2018-05-01

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102581535A (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-07-18 长城汽车股份有限公司 Flexible splicing device for sidewalls of automobiles
CN102896453A (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-01-30 安徽瑞祥工业有限公司 Four-rotor flexible total assembly mechanism for automobile welding
US20150001279A1 (en) * 2012-08-13 2015-01-01 Guangzhou Mino Automotive Equipment Co., Ltd. Multi-vehicle model collinear flexible framing system
CN105033557A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-11-11 安徽瑞祥工业有限公司 Multi-vehicle-type flexible swivel switching mechanism
CN205414776U (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-08-03 上海祈德机电设备有限公司 Flexible switching mechanism
CN107081553A (en) * 2017-05-20 2017-08-22 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Gusset flexible welding spells platform
CN207806989U (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-09-04 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 A kind of high flexibility welding spelling platform

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102581535A (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-07-18 长城汽车股份有限公司 Flexible splicing device for sidewalls of automobiles
US20150001279A1 (en) * 2012-08-13 2015-01-01 Guangzhou Mino Automotive Equipment Co., Ltd. Multi-vehicle model collinear flexible framing system
CN102896453A (en) * 2012-10-26 2013-01-30 安徽瑞祥工业有限公司 Four-rotor flexible total assembly mechanism for automobile welding
CN105033557A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-11-11 安徽瑞祥工业有限公司 Multi-vehicle-type flexible swivel switching mechanism
CN205414776U (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-08-03 上海祈德机电设备有限公司 Flexible switching mechanism
CN107081553A (en) * 2017-05-20 2017-08-22 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Gusset flexible welding spells platform
CN207806989U (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-09-04 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 A kind of high flexibility welding spelling platform

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