CN107923646B - Refrigerating plant - Google Patents

Refrigerating plant Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107923646B
CN107923646B CN201680047774.7A CN201680047774A CN107923646B CN 107923646 B CN107923646 B CN 107923646B CN 201680047774 A CN201680047774 A CN 201680047774A CN 107923646 B CN107923646 B CN 107923646B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
temperature
outdoor heat
defrosting
indoor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201680047774.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107923646A (en
Inventor
仲田贵裕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daikin Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Daikin Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daikin Industries Ltd filed Critical Daikin Industries Ltd
Publication of CN107923646A publication Critical patent/CN107923646A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107923646B publication Critical patent/CN107923646B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/41Defrosting; Preventing freezing
    • F24F11/42Defrosting; Preventing freezing of outdoor units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/0057Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in or on a wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0059Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
    • F24F1/0063Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers by the mounting or arrangement of the heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0071Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
    • F24F1/0073Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air characterised by the mounting or arrangement of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/87Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling absorption or discharge of heat in outdoor units
    • F24F11/871Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling absorption or discharge of heat in outdoor units by controlling outdoor fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B47/00Arrangements for preventing or removing deposits or corrosion, not provided for in another subclass
    • F25B47/02Defrosting cycles
    • F25B47/022Defrosting cycles hot gas defrosting
    • F25B47/025Defrosting cycles hot gas defrosting by reversing the cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F27/00Control arrangements or safety devices specially adapted for heat-exchange or heat-transfer apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • F24F2110/12Temperature of the outside air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2700/00Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
    • F25B2700/11Sensor to detect if defrost is necessary
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2700/00Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
    • F25B2700/21Temperatures
    • F25B2700/2106Temperatures of fresh outdoor air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2700/00Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
    • F25B2700/21Temperatures
    • F25B2700/2116Temperatures of a condenser
    • F25B2700/21161Temperatures of a condenser of the fluid heated by the condenser
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2700/00Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
    • F25B2700/21Temperatures
    • F25B2700/2117Temperatures of an evaporator
    • F25B2700/21171Temperatures of an evaporator of the fluid cooled by the evaporator

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Defrosting Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention prevent from carrying out outdoor heat exchanger not frost when enter the empty defrosting of defrosting operating.Refrigerating plant is configured to enter the defrosting operating of the defrosting of outdoor heat exchanger (13) when meeting the 1st necessary condition and 2 necessary condition, 1st necessary condition, which refers to, detects that the state that indoor heat exchanger constant temperature reduces continue for the 1st setting time with temperature sensor (33) by indoor heat exchanger, and the 2nd necessary condition, which refers to, continue for the 2nd setting time with the state that temperature sensor (23) detects that outdoor heat exchanger constant temperature reduces by outdoor heat exchanger.

Description

Refrigerating plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to the refrigerating plants with refrigerating circuit.
Background technique
In the past, defrosting operating is carried out in refrigerating plant, is attached to the frost of outdoor heat exchanger to remove.For example, such as Patent document 1 (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 9-243210 bulletin) or patent document 2 (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 10-103818 bulletin) etc. It is attached for removing to determine whether to enter in order to understand the state for being in outdoor heat exchanger and starting frost as open In outdoor heat exchanger frost defrosting operating, carry out detection outdoor heat exchanger temperature drop to specified value feelings below Condition.
Summary of the invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
In the refrigerating plant documented by patent document 1 or patent document 2, except the temperature of outdoor heat exchanger is in specified value Other than condition below, the temperature of indoor heat exchanger also has been added below specified value or compressor to the condition to defrost Operating frequency it is such as the following in specified value, and consider compressor operating frequency or external air temperature or outside air humidity and It is set into the outdoor heat exchanger temperature of defrosting operating.But according to as documented by patent document 1 or patent document 2 When condition carries out control and makes to enter defrosting operating, cannot be enough to prevent outdoor heat exchanger not frost when enter defrosting operating Sky defrosting (wasteful defrosting).So-called empty defrosting, in other words refers to the defrosting of mistake.
Project of the invention be prevent from carrying out outdoor heat exchanger not frost when enter the empty defrosting of defrosting operating.
The means used to solve the problem
The refrigerating plant of the first aspect of the present invention includes refrigerating circuit, and refrigerant can be made according to compressor, interior The sequence of heat exchanger, expansion mechanism and outdoor heat exchanger flows through and steam compression type refrigerating cycle is repeated;1st sensing Device is able to detect the indoor heat exchanger temperature of indoor heat exchanger;And the 2nd sensor, it is able to detect outdoor heat and hands over The outdoor heat exchanger temperature of parallel operation, the refrigerating plant are configured to enter when meeting the 1st necessary condition and 2 necessary condition The defrosting of the defrosting of outdoor heat exchanger operates, and the 1st necessary condition, which refers to, detects indoor heat exchange by the 1st sensor The state that device constant temperature reduces continue for the 1st setting time, and the 2nd necessary condition, which refers to, detects room by the 2nd sensor The state that outer heat-exchanger constant temperature reduces continue for the 2nd setting time.
In the refrigerating plant, not only the 1st necessary condition and also by the 2nd necessary condition be set as enter defrosting operating article Part, it is thus possible to remove following situation from abruptly entering and (charging into) in the case where defrosting operates, that is, although indoor heat exchanger The reasons why temperature is due to other than outdoor heat exchanger frost and reduce, but the temperature of outdoor heat exchanger is due to outdoor heat exchanger Not frost and the case where rise, the 1st necessary condition, which refers to, detects that indoor heat exchanger constant temperature drops by the 1st sensor Low state continue for the 1st setting time, and the 2nd necessary condition, which refers to, detects outdoor heat exchanger temperature by the 2nd sensor The state that spending persistently reduces continue for the 2nd setting time.
The refrigerating plant of the second aspect of the present invention is the refrigerating plant according to first aspect, and the refrigerating plant exists The situation that average value of the outdoor heat exchanger temperature detected by the 2nd sensor within the regulation sampling time does not rise persistently is advised In the case where determining number or more, it is judged to meeting the 2nd necessary condition.
In the refrigerating plant, due to using average value of the outdoor heat exchanger temperature within the regulation sampling time, thus Inhibit the measurement noise due to outdoor heat exchanger temperature and is judged to meeting the mistake of the 2nd necessary condition.
The refrigerating plant of the third aspect of the present invention is the refrigerating plant according to first aspect, and the refrigerating plant is also With the 3rd sensor, the 3rd sensor is able to detect the external air temperature for being provided with the position of outdoor heat exchanger, described Refrigerating plant is configured to the outdoor heat exchanger temperature that the 2nd sensor detects charging into temperature as the 3rd necessity lower than defrosting Condition, enters defrosting operating when meeting the 1st necessary condition and the 2nd necessary condition and 3 necessary condition at the same time, the defrosting is prominent Enter the operating frequency that temperature is the external air temperature and compressor that detect according to the 3rd sensor to set.
In the refrigerating plant, outdoor heat exchanger temperature is lower than the operating frequency according to external air temperature and compressor The defrosting of rate setting charges into temperature as the 3rd necessary condition, it is thus possible to also consider that the environment for generating frost judges whether to enter Defrosting operating.
The refrigerating plant of the fourth aspect of the present invention is the refrigerating plant according to the third aspect, and the 3rd necessary condition is Refer to and continues the 3rd setting time during outdoor heat exchanger temperature charges into temperature lower than defrosting.
In the refrigerating plant, the 3rd setting is not continued during outdoor heat exchanger temperature charges into temperature lower than defrosting When the time, even the 1st necessary condition of satisfaction and the 2nd necessary condition also do not enter defrosting operating, it is thus possible to whether enter The operational situation of external air temperature and compressor is embodied in the judgement of defrosting operating.
Invention effect
In the refrigerating plant of the first aspect of the present invention, can prevent carry out outdoor heat exchanger not frost when enter The empty defrosting of defrosting operating.
It, can be stable against the empty defrosting of progress in the refrigerating plant of the second aspect of the present invention.
In the refrigerating plant of the third aspect of the present invention, the environment of frost is generated by also considering, is easy to prevent from carrying out Sky defrosting.
In the refrigerating plant of the fourth aspect of the present invention, prevent the effect for carrying out empty defrosting from improving.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view for showing the appearance of air conditioner of embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the loop diagram for showing the summary of the structure of air conditioner of embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view along the I-I line cutting in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the timing diagram (timing for showing the summary of interaction of the main signal between outdoor unit and indoor unit chart)。
Fig. 5 is the curve graph for showing an example of outdoor heat exchanger temperature changed over time.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart for the summary for illustrating to abruptly enter the determination method of defrosting operating.
Fig. 7 is the flow chart for an example for illustrating to abruptly enter the determination method of defrosting operating.
Fig. 8 is another flow chart for illustrating to abruptly enter the determination method of defrosting operating.
Fig. 9 is to show the changing over time for temperature difference of indoor heat exchanger temperature and room temperature to charge into judgement with defrosting Between relationship an example curve graph.
Figure 10 is to show the temperature difference of indoor heat exchanger temperature and room temperature to change over time to charge into defrosting and sentence Another curve graph of the relationship between fixed.
Specific embodiment
(1) summary of the structure of air conditioner
In the following, the refrigerating plant as an embodiment of the invention, is illustrated by taking air conditioner as an example.Firstly, making Illustrate the summary of the structure of the air conditioner of an embodiment of the invention with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.Air conditioner 1 shown in FIG. 1 has peace Indoor unit 2 on indoor metope WL etc. and outdoor outdoor unit 3 is set.Fig. 2 is the loop diagram of air conditioner 1.The sky Tune machine 1 has refrigerating circuit 10, by making the refrigerant circulation in refrigerating circuit 10, is able to carry out steam compression type freezing and follows Ring.In order to recycle refrigerant in the refrigerating circuit 10, indoor unit 2 and outdoor unit 3 are connected by connecting pipings 4.
(1-1) refrigerating circuit 10
Refrigerating circuit 10 has compressor 11, four tunnel switching valves 12, outdoor heat exchanger 13, expansion mechanism 14, accumulator 15, indoor heat exchanger 16.Refrigerant sucked from suction inlet and compresses and sprays compressed refrigerant from ejiction opening Compressor 11 sends out the refrigerant sprayed from ejiction opening to the 1st port of four tunnel switching valves 12.
Four tunnel switching valves 12 are when air conditioner 1 carries out heating operation, according to shown in dotted line, make refrigerant in the 1st port And the 4th while circulate between port, and refrigerant is made to circulate between the 2nd port and the 3rd port.Also, it is carried out in air conditioner 1 When refrigeration operation and when reacting cycle defrosting operating, according to shown in solid, four tunnel switching valves 12 make refrigerant in the 1st port and the While circulation between 2 ports, refrigerant is made to circulate between the 3rd port and the 4th port.
Outdoor heat exchanger 13 has for making gas refrigerant mainly between the 2nd port of tetra- tunnel switching valve 12 of Qi Yu The gas side entrance of circulation, and have for making liquid refrigerant mainly in the liquid that it circulates between expansion mechanism 14 Side entrance.Outdoor heat exchanger 13 is connected between the hydraulic fluid side entrance of outdoor heat exchanger 13 and gas side entrance Heat conducting pipe (not shown) in flow refrigerant and outdoor air between carry out heat exchange.
Expansion mechanism 14 configures between outdoor heat exchanger 13 and indoor heat exchanger 16.Expansion mechanism 14 have make The function that the refrigerant flowed between outdoor heat exchanger 13 and indoor heat exchanger 16 is expanded and depressurized.
Indoor heat exchanger 16 has for making liquid refrigerant mainly in the liquid that it circulates between expansion mechanism 14 Side entrance, and there is the gas for making gas refrigerant mainly circulate between the 4th port of tetra- tunnel switching valve 12 of Qi Yu Side entrance.Indoor heat exchanger 16 make the hydraulic fluid side entrance for being connected to indoor heat exchanger 16 and gas side entrance it Between heat conducting pipe 16a (referring to Fig. 3) in flow refrigerant and room air between carry out heat exchange.
Accumulator 15 is configured between the 3rd port and the suction inlet of compressor 11 of four tunnel switching valves 12.In accumulator In 15, the refrigerant that the 3rd port of tetra- tunnel switching valve 12 of Jiang Cong flows to compressor 11 is separated into gas refrigerant and liquid refrigerating Agent.Also, gas refrigerant is mainly supplied from accumulator 15 to the suction inlet of compressor 11.
Structure other than (1-2) refrigerating circuit 10
Outdoor unit 3 has the outdoor fan 21 of the air-flow for generating the outdoor air by outdoor heat exchanger 13.And And outdoor unit 3 has the outdoor temperature sensor 22 of the temperature of measurement outdoor air and measures the temperature of outdoor heat exchanger 13 The outdoor heat exchanger of degree temperature sensor 23.In addition, outdoor unit 3 has control compressor 11, four tunnel switching valves 12, swollen The outside control device 24 of swollen mechanism 14 and outdoor fan 21.The outside control device 24 is configured to for example including CPU (not Diagram) and memory (not shown), the control of outdoor unit 3 is carried out according to program stored etc..Also, outside control device 24 connect with outdoor temperature sensor 22 and outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor 23, to receive outdoor temperature sensor 22 And the signal related with temperature that outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor 23 is measured.
Indoor unit 2 has the indoor fan 31 of the air-flow for generating the room air by indoor heat exchanger 16.And And indoor unit 2 has the indoor temperature transmitter 32 of the temperature of measurement room air and measures the temperature of indoor heat exchanger 16 The indoor heat exchanger of degree temperature sensor 33.In addition, there is indoor unit 2 indoor of control indoor fan 31 to control dress Set 34.The indoor control device 34 is configured to for example including CPU (not shown) and memory (not shown), according to what is stored The control of the progress indoor unit 2 such as program.Also, indoor control device 34 and indoor temperature transmitter 32 and indoor heat exchanger It is connected with temperature sensor 33, is measured to receive indoor temperature transmitter 32 and indoor heat exchanger temperature sensor 33 Signal relevant to temperature.
In addition, outside control device 24 and indoor control device 34 are configured to be connected with each other by signal wire, and energy It is enough mutually to send or receive signal.
The specific structure of (1-3) indoor unit 2
The section of the indoor unit along the I-I line cutting in Fig. 1 is shown in FIG. 3.Indoor unit 2 has shell (casing) 41, indoor heat exchanger 16, indoor fan 31,42, horizontal blade air filter (air filter) (horizontal flap) 43, vertical vane 49.
Upper surface suction inlet 44 is equipped in the upper surface of shell 41.By the driving of indoor fan 31, inhaled from the upper surface Room air near upper surface suction inlet 44 is taken into inside shell 41 by entrance 44, and is transported to cross sectional shape in the shape of falling V Indoor heat exchanger 16.The arrow A of the dotted line of Fig. 3 is indicated from upper surface suction inlet 44 via indoor heat exchanger 16 to interior The flowing for the room air that fan 31 conveys.
Lower surface suction inlet 45 and blow-off outlet 46 are formed in the lower surface of shell 41.Lower surface suction inlet 45 is set to than blowing Wall side is more leaned in outlet 46, is connected to via suction passage 47 with the inside of shell 41.Using the driving of indoor fan 31, from lower surface Room air near lower surface suction inlet 45 is taken into inside shell 41 by suction inlet 45, and is transported to room by suction passage 47 Inside heat exchanger 16.The arrow B of the dotted line of Fig. 3 indicates the Interior Space conveyed from lower surface suction inlet 45 to indoor heat exchanger 16 The flowing of gas.
Blow-off outlet 46 is set to the face side that indoor unit 2 is more leaned on than lower surface suction inlet 45, via blowout flow path 48 and shell 41 inside connection.The room air sucked from upper surface suction inlet 44 and lower surface suction inlet 45 is indoors in heat exchanger 16 After carrying out heat exchange, by blowout flow path 48 from blow-off outlet 46 to indoor blowout.The arrow C of the dotted line of Fig. 3 indicates to flow from blowout Road 48 via room air from blow-off outlet 46 to indoor conveying flowing.
The two panels horizontal blade 43 that can be rotated relative to shell 41 is installed near blow-off outlet 46.Horizontal blade 43 is logical It crosses blade driving to be rotated with motor (not shown), blow-off outlet 46 is opened and closed according to the operating condition of indoor unit 2.Separately Outside, horizontal blade 43 has the function of changing the blow-off direction of room air up and down, so as to will be from the interior that blow-off outlet 46 is blown out Air is guided to the desired direction of user.Also, being equipped near blow-off outlet 46 can be relative to the vertical of the rotation of shell 41 Blade 49.Vertical vane 49 is driven by blade and is rotated with motor (not shown), has blowing for left and right change room air The function in direction out.
(2) summary of heating operation, refrigeration operation and reacting cycle defrosting operating
(2-1) heating operation
In the heating operation of air conditioner 1, four tunnel switching valves 12 are switched to the state of dotted line shown in Fig. 2.That is, from compression The gas refrigerant for the high temperature and pressure that machine 11 sprays is via four tunnel switching valves, 12 inflow indoor heat exchanger 16.At this point, Indoor Thermal Exchanger 16 plays a role as condenser.Therefore, with being flowed in heat exchanger 16 indoors, refrigerant by with Interior Space The heat exchange of gas, it is liquid refrigerant from gas refrigerant variation that by room air heating, itself, which is cooled, and condenses.By room The refrigerant that inside heat exchanger 16 has seized the cryogenic high pressure of temperature is depressurized by expansion mechanism 14, is changed as low-temp low-pressure Refrigerant.Via the refrigerant of 14 inflow outdoor heat exchanger 13 of expansion mechanism and the heat exchange with outdoor air is heated Evaporation is gas refrigerant from liquid refrigerant variation.At this point, outdoor heat exchanger 13 plays a role as evaporator.Also, The refrigerant being mainly made of the gas refrigerant of low temperature, from outdoor heat exchanger 13 via four tunnel switching valves 12 and accumulator 15 It is inhaled into compressor 11.Refrigerant is according to compressor 11, indoor heat exchanger 16, expansion mechanism 14 and outdoor heat exchanger 13 Sequence flows through, and such steam compression type refrigerating cycle is repeated is direct circulation.
(2-2) refrigeration operation
In the refrigeration operation of air conditioner 1, four tunnel switching valves 12 are switched to the state of solid line shown in Fig. 2.That is, from compression The gas refrigerant for the high temperature and pressure that machine 11 sprays is via four tunnel switching valves, 12 inflow outdoor heat exchanger 13.At this point, outdoor heat Exchanger 13 plays a role as condenser.Therefore, with flowing in outdoor heat exchanger 13, refrigerant passes through empty with outdoor The heat exchange of gas is cooled and condenses, and is liquid refrigerant from gas refrigerant variation.Temperature has been seized by outdoor heat exchanger 13 The refrigerant of the cryogenic high pressure of degree is depressurized by expansion mechanism 14, changes the refrigerant for low-temp low-pressure.Via expansion mechanism The refrigerant of 14 inflow indoor heat exchangers 16 is by the heat exchange with room air, and by room air cooling, itself is heated And evaporate, it is gas refrigerant from liquid refrigerant variation.At this point, indoor heat exchanger 16 plays a role as evaporator.And And the refrigerant being mainly made of the gas refrigerant of low temperature, from indoor heat exchanger 16 via four tunnel switching valves 12 and accumulation of energy Device 15 is inhaled into compressor 11.
The defrosting operating of (2-3) reacting cycle
Reacting cycle defrosting operating is to be removed the frost for being attached to outdoor heat exchanger 13 by carrying out heating operation It carries out.Therefore, reacting cycle defrosting operating is switched in the way of heating operation, it is extensive again at the end of reacting cycle defrosts and operates It is again heating operation.In reacting cycle defrosting operating, identical as refrigeration operation, four tunnel switching valves 12 are switched to reality shown in Fig. 2 The state of line.Also, in reacting cycle defrosting operating, steam compression type refrigerating cycle identical with refrigeration operation repeatedly.That is, with Direct circulation when heating operation on the contrary, what is carried out in reacting cycle defrosting operating is reacting cycle, i.e., refrigerant according to compressor 11, The sequence of outdoor heat exchanger 13, expansion mechanism 14 and indoor heat exchanger 16 flows through, and steam compression type freezing is repeated and follows Ring.
When entering reacting cycle defrosting operating, as shown in figure 4, the decision of outdoor unit 3 passes through outdoor when carrying out heating operation Side control device 24 defrosts.Charging into judgement about defrosting will be described hereinafter.When the decision of outdoor unit 3 defrosts When, defrosting request signal SG1 is sent from the outside control device 24 of outdoor unit 3 to the indoor control device 34 of indoor unit 2. Indoor unit 2 starts the preparation for the operating that defrosts when side control device 34 receives defrosting request signal SG1 indoors.For example, In the case where the built-in auxiliarily electric heater of heating indoor air (not shown), indoor control device 34 disconnects electricity In the state of soon indoor fan 31 being started after heater, the standard for the operating that defrosts is completed when electric heater is cooled It is standby.
When being ready to complete of defrosting operating of machine 2 indoors, indoor control device 34 is sent out to outside control device 24 Send defrosting enabling signal SG2.Outside control device 24 starts the control that defrosts when receiving defrosting enabling signal SG2, to room Inside control device 34 sends the signal SG3 indicated in defrosting.
In outdoor unit 3, at the end of in outside, control device 24 determines defrosting, from outside control device 24 to interior The indoor control device 34 of machine 2 sends the usual notification signal SG4 that notice returns to common heating operation.It receives usually The indoor unit 2 of notification signal SG4 restores the heating control of heating operation.
(3) judgement is charged into defrosting
The end of (3-1) reacting cycle defrosting operating
The outdoor heat exchanger temperature of reacting cycle defrosting operating and its front and back is shown in FIG. 5.In addition, the time shaft of Fig. 5 Shown in value be an example for being readily appreciated that explanation, these values according to the operating condition of external air temperature or air conditioner 1 and Variation.When defrosting beginning, when passing through 30 seconds from the outset, the temperature of outdoor heat exchanger 13 is gradually increasing.From the outset During frost after 30 seconds temperature to outdoor heat exchanger 13 reach 0 DEG C melts, the temperature of outdoor heat exchanger 13 is tieed up Hold 0 DEG C.When the frost for being attached to outdoor heat exchanger 13 melts, the temperature of outdoor heat exchanger 13 is begun to ramp up.In Fig. 5, Frost has melted at the time of have passed through 90 seconds, thus observes that temperature rises after it have passed through 90 seconds.Outside control device 24 Outdoor heat exchanger temperature is monitored using outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor 23.Also, due to the outdoor after 90 seconds The rising of heat exchanger temperature, when outside control device 24 detects that outdoor heat exchanger temperature reaches Ta DEG C, outside control Device 24 processed determines the end of reacting cycle defrosting operating.
As already described, defrosting time required for terminating since defrosting to defrosting is according to external air temperature Or air conditioner 1 operating condition and change.In other words, defrosting time is sometimes elongated shortens sometimes.Outside control device 24 is deposited Threshold value tr is stored up, whenever carrying out reacting cycle defrosting operating, differentiation defrosting time ratio tr is short or than tr long.
Judgement is charged into the defrosting operating of (3-2) reacting cycle
(3-2-1) charges into the summary of judgement
Illustrate the summary for charging into judgement for carrying out reacting cycle defrosting operating using Fig. 6.Firstly, the indoor of indoor unit 2 is controlled Device 34 processed measures the indoor heat exchanger temperature Tei of indoor heat exchanger 16 using indoor heat exchanger with temperature sensor 33 The outside control device 24 of (step ST1), outdoor unit 3 are handed over using outdoor heat exchanger heat outside 23 measuring chamber of temperature sensor The outdoor heat exchanger temperature Teo (step ST2) of parallel operation 13.In addition, describing indoor heat exchanger temperature Tei's in Fig. 6 Measurement is measured prior to outdoor heat exchanger temperature Teo, but which side these measurements first carry out and be ok, can also simultaneously into Row.
Then, judge whether indoor heat exchanger temperature Tei persistently reduces the 1st setting time (step ST3), and sentence Whether disconnected outdoor heat exchanger temperature Teo persistently reduces the 2nd setting time (step ST4).In these judgements, the former is The judgement of 1 necessary condition, the latter are the judgements of the 2nd necessary condition.These judge respectively side control device 34 and outdoor indoors It is individually carried out in side control device 24, the friendship of information is carried out between indoor side control device 34 and outside control device 24 Mutually, only the result is that the control device in either side is collected, and judge whether in the control device being collected full The 1st necessary condition of foot and the 2nd necessary condition both sides.Alternatively, being also possible to side control device 34 indoors and outside control dress Set in 24 and to collect outdoor heat exchanger temperature Teo and indoor heat exchanger temperature Tei in the control device of a side, have about It is made whether to meet the 1st in the control device of the data of outdoor heat exchanger temperature Teo and indoor heat exchanger temperature Tei both sides The judgement of necessary condition and the 2nd necessary condition both sides.
The measurement of indoor heat exchanger temperature Tei and outdoor heat exchanger temperature Teo repeatedly, until meeting above-mentioned the Until 1 necessary condition and the 2nd necessary condition.When meeting above-mentioned the 1st necessary condition and 2 necessary condition, air conditioner 1 passes through Indoor control device 34 or the decision of outside control device 24 abruptly enter and (charge into) defrosting operating (step ST5).
The judgement that (3-2-2) outdoor heat exchanger constant temperature reduces
In the following, illustrating the concrete example for the judgement that outdoor heat exchanger constant temperature reduces using Fig. 7.Process shown in Fig. 7 Figure with flow chart shown in fig. 6 the difference is that, step ST11 and step ST12 realization judge outdoor heat exchanger temperature The step of whether degree Teo persistently reduces 2 setting time (step ST4).In step ST11, outside control device 24 is used Built-in sample clock generator carries out n times sampling according to the set time, calculates the average value (Σ of outdoor heat exchanger temperature Teo Teo/n).Wherein, n is preset natural number.Calculate preset m+1 such outdoor heat exchanger temperature Teo Average value, if as a result, the average value after one is identical as the average value before it or situation under it continues M times, then outside control device 24 or the indoor control device 34 of information is obtained from outside control device 24, be determined as Outdoor heat exchanger temperature Teo persistently reduces the 2nd setting time (step ST12).
(4) variation
(4-1) variation A
In the above-described embodiment, when judgement abruptly enters defrosting operating, the 1st necessary condition and the 2nd necessity will be met Both conditions are used as condition, operate it is also possible to additional other necessary conditions to determine to abruptly enter defrosting.
Judgement shown in Fig. 8 abruptly enter defrosting operating process in, with above embodiment the difference is that, It is made whether with charging into the step ST21 of temperature according to the defrosting of outdoor heat exchanger temperature computation and charging into temperature using defrosting Avoid abruptly entering the step ST22 of the judgement of defrosting operating.
An example for the calculation method that temperature is charged into the defrosting of step ST21 is illustrated.Outside control device 24 uses Outdoor temperature sensor 22 measures external air temperature Tout.Also, outside control device 24 judges external air temperature Whether Tout, which is lower than defrosting, determines external air temperature Tdd or whether in defrosting judgement external air temperature Tdd or more.And And outside control device 24 judges that previous defrosting time tdf compares threshold according to as above-mentioned (3-1) is illustrated Value tr long or short.It is prominent to calculate defrosting using any one formula in four following formula (1)~(4) according to these situations Enter temperature Tp.In formula (1)~(4), f indicates the operating frequency of compressor 11, and β, ε 1, ε 0, α 1, α 0 and υ are positive constants. In addition, within the limits prescribed by Tp setting.In addition, the constant in formula (1)~(4) is used for according to each external air temperature The measurement result of Tout and operating frequency f determine to make to abruptly enter the outdoor heat exchanger temperature of defrosting operating, and (temperature is charged into defrosting Spend Tp).
In Tout < Tdd and tdf < tr, Tp=- β × f+ 1 × Tout- of ε α 1 ... (1)
In Tout>=Tdd and tdf<tr, Tp=- β × f+ 0 × Tout- of ε α 0 ... (2)
In Tout<Tdd and tdf>=tr, Tp=- β × f+ ε 1 × Tout- α 1+ υ ... (3)
In Tout >=Tdd and tdf >=tr, Tp=- β × f+ ε 0 × Tout- α 0+ υ ... (4)
Temperature Tp suitably will be charged into using the above-mentioned calculated defrosting in formula (1)~(4) and used by outdoor heat exchanger The outdoor heat exchanger temperature Teo that temperature sensor 23 detects is compared, and is set if the state of Teo≤Tp continue for the 3rd It fixes time, then the decision of outside control device 24 abruptly enters reacting cycle defrosting operating (step ST22).
(4-2) variation B
In the above-described embodiment, it when judgement abruptly enters defrosting operating, as the 1st necessary condition, is handed over Indoor Thermal Parallel operation temperature Tei is illustrated for persistently reducing the 1st setting time.But judging indoor heat exchanger temperature Tei Lasting reduction when, indoor heat exchanger temperature Tei is influenced by room temperature Tin, thus room temperature also can be used Tin is modified.That is, in the case where heat exchanger temperature Tei persistently reduces the 1st setting time indoors, such as include root It is persistently reduced according to the temperature difference Δ Tei that the difference (=Tei-Tin) of indoor heat exchanger temperature Tei and room temperature Tin defines The case where 1 setting time.
Specifically, first indoor control device 34 calculate sampled according to the set time obtained by temperature difference Δ Tei it is flat Mean value.Also, indoor control device 34 is judged as satisfaction the 1st when the average value of temperature difference Δ Tei continuously reduces k times Necessary condition.By carrying out such judgement, indoor heat exchanger can be judged while considering the influence of room temperature Tin The lasting reduction of temperature Tei.
(4-3) variation C
In above-mentioned variation B, illustrate continuously to reduce the average value Av Δ Tei of temperature difference Δ Tei k times as the The case where 1 necessary condition.But in such judgement, such as when the case where considering k=5, as shown in figure 9, in temperature difference At the time of the average value Av Δ Tei of Δ Tei continuously reduces 5 times from moment t21 at the time of t22, meet what defrosting was charged into 1st necessary condition.
However, according to type, it is sometimes desirable to meet the 1st necessary condition that defrosting is charged at point Q shown in Fig. 9.Cause The average value Av Δ Tei of temperature difference Δ Tei is continuously reduced k times in variation C or temperature difference Δ Tei is averaged by this Only the 1st setting time Ts1 does not rise value Av Δ Tei, as meet 1 necessary condition the case where.In this case, even if not Meet the former condition, as shown in Figure 10, during moment t31~moment t32, the average value Av Δ Tei of temperature difference Δ Tei Also do not rise and maintain identical value or reduction.It is charged into this way, meeting defrosting compared with Fig. 9 with opportunity (timing) earlier 1st necessary condition.
(5) feature
(5-1) as described above, in the air conditioner 1 of the example of the refrigerating plant as embodiment, enters 1st necessary condition of defrosting operating refers to the room that indoor heat exchanger 16 is detected by indoor heat exchanger temperature sensor 33 The state that inside heat exchanger temperature Tei is persistently reduced continue for the 1st setting time.In addition, the 2nd necessary condition refers to by outdoor heat The state that exchanger temperature sensor 23 detects that the outdoor heat exchanger temperature Teo of outdoor heat exchanger 13 is persistently reduced is held The 2nd setting time is continued.Wherein, indoor heat exchanger temperature sensor 33 is the 1st sensor, outdoor heat exchanger temperature Sensor 23 is the 2nd sensor.Also, not only the 1st necessary condition and also by the 2nd necessary condition be set as enter defrosting operating Condition.Therefore, following situation can be removed in the case where abruptly entering defrosting operating, that is, although indoor heat exchanger 16 Temperature due to other than the frost of outdoor heat exchanger 13 the reasons why and reduce, but the temperature of outdoor heat exchanger 13 is due to outdoor heat Exchanger 13 not frost and the case where rise.
(5-2) is being provided in above-mentioned air conditioner 1 using the outdoor heat exchanger temperature Teo of outdoor heat exchanger 13 In other words average value in sampling time uses the average value (Σ for the outdoor heat exchanger temperature for only having sampled stipulated number n Teo/n).As a result, being able to suppress the measurement noise due to outdoor heat exchanger temperature Teo and being judged as that satisfaction the 2nd is necessary The mistake of condition, can be stable against the empty defrosting of progress.
(5-3) is lower than basis in above-mentioned air conditioner 1, by the outdoor heat exchanger temperature Teo of outdoor heat exchanger 13 The operating frequency f of external air temperature Tout and compressor 11 and the defrosting set charge into temperature Tp as the 3rd necessary condition.By In use such 3rd necessary condition, it is thus possible to also consider generate frost environment be made whether enter defrosting operating sentencing It is fixed, so being easy to prevent from carrying out empty defrosting.
(5-4) in above-mentioned air conditioner 1, outdoor heat exchanger temperature Teo lower than defrosting charge into temperature Tp during When not continuing 3 setting time, even the 1st necessary condition of satisfaction and the 2nd necessary condition also do not enter defrosting operating.Its result It is that the operational situation of external air temperature Tout and compressor 11 can be embodied in the judgement for whether entering defrosting operating, Prevent the effect for carrying out empty defrosting from improving.
Label declaration
1 air conditioner;2 indoor units;3 outdoor units;10 refrigerating circuits;11 compressors;12 4 tunnel switching valves;Heat exchange outside Room 13 Device;14 expansion mechanisms;16 indoor heat exchangers;21 outdoor fans;22 outdoor temperature sensor;23 outdoor heat exchanger temperature Sensor;24 outside control devices;31 indoor fans;32 indoor temperature transmitters;33 indoor heat exchanger temperature sensing Device;34 indoor control devices.
Citation
Patent document:
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 9-243210 bulletin
Patent document 2: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 10-103818 bulletin

Claims (1)

1. a kind of refrigerating plant, comprising:
Refrigerating circuit (10), can make refrigerant according to compressor (11), indoor heat exchanger (16), expansion mechanism (14) and The sequence of outdoor heat exchanger (13) flows through and steam compression type refrigerating cycle is repeated;
1st sensor (33) is able to detect the indoor heat exchanger temperature of the indoor heat exchanger;And
2nd sensor (23) is able to detect the outdoor heat exchanger temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger,
The refrigerating plant is configured to when meeting the 1st necessary condition and 2 necessary condition into the outdoor heat exchanger The defrosting of defrosting operates, and the 1st necessary condition, which refers to, detects the indoor heat exchanger temperature by the 1st sensor The state persistently reduced continue for the 1st setting time, the 2nd necessary condition refer to detected by the 2nd sensor it is described The state that outdoor heat exchanger constant temperature reduces continue for the 2nd setting time,
The refrigerating plant is in the outdoor heat exchanger temperature detected by the 2nd sensor within the regulation sampling time The situation that does not rise of average value continue stipulated number or more in the case where, be judged to meeting the 2nd necessary condition.
CN201680047774.7A 2015-08-18 2016-08-10 Refrigerating plant Expired - Fee Related CN107923646B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015161207A JP6119811B2 (en) 2015-08-18 2015-08-18 Refrigeration equipment
JP2015-161207 2015-08-18
PCT/JP2016/073565 WO2017030068A1 (en) 2015-08-18 2016-08-10 Refrigeration device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107923646A CN107923646A (en) 2018-04-17
CN107923646B true CN107923646B (en) 2019-02-01

Family

ID=58051735

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201680047774.7A Expired - Fee Related CN107923646B (en) 2015-08-18 2016-08-10 Refrigerating plant

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20180238578A1 (en)
EP (1) EP3339761A4 (en)
JP (1) JP6119811B2 (en)
CN (1) CN107923646B (en)
AU (1) AU2016309268A1 (en)
BR (1) BR112018001930A2 (en)
WO (1) WO2017030068A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017134807A1 (en) * 2016-02-05 2017-08-10 三菱電機株式会社 Air conditioner
JP6477802B2 (en) * 2017-08-08 2019-03-06 ダイキン工業株式会社 Refrigeration equipment
CN108644971B (en) * 2018-03-21 2020-11-10 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Control method and device for defrosting of air conditioner, storage medium and processor
CN110631198B (en) * 2018-06-25 2021-06-01 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Defrosting control method and device for air conditioner
CN109916000B (en) * 2019-03-20 2020-04-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Defrosting control method and device for air conditioner, air conditioner and storage medium
CN112050356B (en) * 2019-06-06 2022-08-19 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Control method and control device for defrosting of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN112050367B (en) * 2019-06-07 2022-07-19 重庆海尔空调器有限公司 Control method and control device for defrosting of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN112050372A (en) * 2019-06-07 2020-12-08 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Control method and control device for defrosting of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN112050371A (en) * 2019-06-07 2020-12-08 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Control method and control device for defrosting of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN112050373A (en) * 2019-06-07 2020-12-08 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Control method and control device for defrosting of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN112050369B (en) * 2019-06-07 2022-11-18 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Control method and control device for defrosting of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN110454916B (en) * 2019-08-19 2022-03-25 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Defrosting method of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN110500713B (en) * 2019-08-22 2020-12-22 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Defrosting control method and device for ensuring continuous heating and multi-split system
CN111156661B (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-12-04 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner heating operation control method, computer readable storage medium and air conditioner

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101858637A (en) * 2010-05-28 2010-10-13 广州松下空调器有限公司 Air conditioner defrosting control method and application thereof
CN103925675A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-07-16 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and judgment method and device for air conditioner in defrost mode

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57182041A (en) * 1981-04-30 1982-11-09 Sharp Corp Heat pump type air conditioner
JPS62129638A (en) * 1985-11-28 1987-06-11 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Air conditioner
JPS62131134A (en) * 1985-12-02 1987-06-13 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Method of defrosting for air conditioner
JPS63123941A (en) * 1986-11-10 1988-05-27 Hitachi Ltd Defrosting operation control method for airconditioner
JP4553886B2 (en) * 2006-11-24 2010-09-29 三菱電機株式会社 Air conditioner
JP5088586B2 (en) * 2009-11-18 2012-12-05 ダイキン工業株式会社 Air conditioner outdoor unit
JP5152158B2 (en) * 2009-11-19 2013-02-27 ダイキン工業株式会社 Air conditioner

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101858637A (en) * 2010-05-28 2010-10-13 广州松下空调器有限公司 Air conditioner defrosting control method and application thereof
CN103925675A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-07-16 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and judgment method and device for air conditioner in defrost mode

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP6119811B2 (en) 2017-04-26
AU2016309268A1 (en) 2018-04-19
EP3339761A1 (en) 2018-06-27
WO2017030068A1 (en) 2017-02-23
JP2017040402A (en) 2017-02-23
EP3339761A4 (en) 2018-08-08
CN107923646A (en) 2018-04-17
BR112018001930A2 (en) 2018-09-25
US20180238578A1 (en) 2018-08-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107923646B (en) Refrigerating plant
CN103119377B (en) Refrigeration hot water supply apparatus and refrigeration hot water supply method
JP4365378B2 (en) Defrosting operation control device and defrosting operation control method
US9897349B2 (en) Refrigeration cycle device
CN104344502B (en) Air-conditioning and its control method
KR101242385B1 (en) Heat pump and heating medium flow rate calculation method of heat pump
TWI252904B (en) Refrigerator
CN204787070U (en) Refrigerant air conditioning apparatus
CN103348195B (en) Heat power supply device
EP3312528B1 (en) Air conditioner
EP2730859B1 (en) Refrigeration cycle device
JP2018004216A (en) Air conditioner
JP2007225158A (en) Defrosting operation control device and method
CN109405365A (en) Coolant circulating system and its control method, conditioner
CN105937796A (en) Air conditioner
EP3859249B1 (en) Refrigerant leakage determination device, freezing device including this refrigerant leakage determination device, and refrigerant leakage determination method
CN112050299B (en) Air conditioner
JP2008224189A (en) Refrigerating cycle device
JP2007255818A (en) Diagnosing device for refrigerating cycle device, heat source-side unit and use-side unit having diagnosing device, and refrigerating cycle device
CN104508406A (en) Refrigeration device for container
CN104508405A (en) Refrigeration device for container
JP2017156003A (en) Air conditioner
CN109073304A (en) Refrigerating plant
CN108954501A (en) Air conditioner
JP2016133257A (en) Air-conditioner

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190201

Termination date: 20190810