CN107912343A - A kind of rice field shrimp aquaculture pest control method - Google Patents
A kind of rice field shrimp aquaculture pest control method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107912343A CN107912343A CN201711225218.7A CN201711225218A CN107912343A CN 107912343 A CN107912343 A CN 107912343A CN 201711225218 A CN201711225218 A CN 201711225218A CN 107912343 A CN107912343 A CN 107912343A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- water
- rice field
- control method
- pest control
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title abstract 2
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 16
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- MCPLVIGCWWTHFH-UHFFFAOYSA-L methyl blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(C(=C2C=CC(C=C2)=[NH+]C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=2C=CC(NC=3C=CC(=CC=3)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)C=C1 MCPLVIGCWWTHFH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000238017 Astacoidea Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000040710 Chela Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000256113 Culicidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004883 areola Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000366 juvenile effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/50—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
- A01K61/59—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of crustaceans, e.g. lobsters or shrimps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
- A01K61/13—Prevention or treatment of fish diseases
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of rice field shrimp aquaculture pest control method, comprises the following steps：（1）Before seedling is put, is thoroughly cleaned up the pond with quick lime etc., it is ensured that water is pure and fresh, and dissolved oxygen is sufficient, and removes residual bait and debris in pond in time；（2）Sterilized using the potassium permanganate full pool spilling head of 0.2~0.3 mg/litre concentration；（3）After shrimp seedling is launched；Preventive solution is mixed successively to being sprayed in water within every 30~40 days, the mixing preventive solution dosage is 5~6 kilograms of the water surface per acre.The present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, farthest reduce the probability of cray morbidity, ensure that the quality and yield of cray, while the cultivation risk reduced, the scope of application are wide.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rice field shrimp aquaculture technical field, particularly belongs to a kind of rice field shrimp aquaculture pest control method.
Background technology
Cray is also referred to as Procambius clarkii, red crayfish and freshwater crayfish.Be similar to shrimp and crust is hard.Adult is about 5.6 ~
11.9 centimetres, kermesinus, the nearly black in crust part, belly back side has a wedge-shaped striped.Juvenile prawn body is uniform grey, is had sometimes
Black ripple.Chela is long and narrow.Do not separated in the middle part of crust by areola, substantially have particle on crust.Volume sword has gemmule or volume sword
End has indentation.It is economic freshwater shrimps, because meat flavour is delicious wide welcomed by the people.Because of its omnivorousness, the speed of growth is fast, adapts to energy
Power is strong and absolute competitive advantage is formed in local environment.Its scope of ingesting includes water plant, algae, aquatic insect, dynamic
Thing corpse etc., food are also killed each other when deficient scarce.Cray has become Important Economic breed variety in China in recent years.
Rice field shrimp aquaculture be a kind of rice and cray altogether support technology, ceaselessly taken action in rice field by shrimp, look for food come
Help rice field to loosen the soil, eat up the weeds and other aquatiles of the consumption fertilizer of Tanaka, not only save weeding labour, eliminate dimension
Protect the mosquitos and flies of people and animals, moreover it is possible to obtain good aquatic product protein, increase production and improve productivity；But during existing rice field shrimp aquaculture, there are one
A great technological difficulties are how to make rice and cray reach an optimal ecological balance effect.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of rice field shrimp aquaculture pest control method, the deficiencies in the prior art are overcome,
The probability of cray morbidity is farthest reduced, ensure that the quality and yield of cray, while the cultivation risk reduced,
The scope of application is wide.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows：
A kind of rice field shrimp aquaculture pest control method, comprises the following steps：
（1）Before seedling is put, is thoroughly cleaned up the pond with quick lime etc., it is ensured that water is pure and fresh, and dissolved oxygen is sufficient, and removes in pond residual bait and miscellaneous in time
Thing；
（2）Sterilized using the potassium permanganate full pool spilling head of 0.2~0.3 mg/litre concentration；
（3）After shrimp seedling is launched；Preventive solution is mixed successively to being sprayed in water within every 30~40 days, the mixing preventive solution is used
Measure as 5~6 kilograms of the water surface per acre.
Further, the mixing preventive solution is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight：1000 parts of clear water, quick lime 40
~100 parts, 100~200 parts of salt, 10~20 parts of formalin solution, 150~300 parts of methyl blue.
Further, the mixing preventive solution is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight：1000 parts of clear water, quick lime 60
Part, 150 parts of salt, 15 parts of formalin solution, 260 parts of methyl blue.
Compared with prior art, implementation result of the invention is as follows by the present invention：
A kind of rice field shrimp aquaculture pest control method of the present invention, farthest reduces the probability of cray morbidity, protects
The quality and yield of cray is demonstrate,proved, while the cultivation risk reduced, the scope of application are wide.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described, but the present invention is not limited to these instances, to be de-
On the premise of from present inventive concept, carried out by it is any improvement be within the scope of the present invention.
A kind of rice field shrimp aquaculture pest control method of the present invention, comprises the following steps：
（1）Before seedling is put, is thoroughly cleaned up the pond with quick lime etc., it is ensured that water is pure and fresh, and dissolved oxygen is sufficient, and removes in pond residual bait and miscellaneous in time
Thing；
（2）Sterilized using the potassium permanganate full pool spilling head of 0.2~0.3 mg/litre concentration；
（3）After shrimp seedling is launched；Preventive solution is mixed successively to being sprayed in water within every 30~40 days, the mixing preventive solution is used
Measure as 5~6 kilograms of the water surface per acre.
Further, the mixing preventive solution is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight：1000 parts of clear water, quick lime 40
~100 parts, 100~200 parts of salt, 10~20 parts of formalin solution, 150~300 parts of methyl blue.
Further, the mixing preventive solution is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight：1000 parts of clear water, quick lime 60
Part, 150 parts of salt, 15 parts of formalin solution, 260 parts of methyl blue.
Above content is only to present inventive concept example and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art couple
Described specific embodiment does various modifications or additions or substitutes in a similar way, without departing from invention
Conceive or surmount scope defined in the claims, be within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. rice field shrimp aquaculture pest control method, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：（1）Before seedling is put, is thoroughly cleaned up the pond with quick lime etc., it is ensured that water is pure and fresh, and dissolved oxygen is sufficient, and removes in pond residual bait and miscellaneous in time Thing；（2）Sterilized using the potassium permanganate full pool spilling head of 0.2~0.3 mg/litre concentration；（3）After shrimp seedling is launched；Preventive solution is mixed successively to being sprayed in water within every 30~40 days, the mixing preventive solution is used Measure as 5~6 kilograms of the water surface per acre.
- A kind of 2. rice field shrimp aquaculture pest control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The mixing prevention Solution is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight：1000 parts of clear water, 40~100 parts of quick lime, 100~200 parts of salt, formal 10~20 parts of woods solution, 150~300 parts of methyl blue.
- A kind of 3. rice field shrimp aquaculture pest control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The mixing prevention Solution is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight：1000 parts of clear water, 60 parts of quick lime, 150 parts of salt, formalin solution 15 Part, 260 parts of methyl blue.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711225218.7A CN107912343A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of rice field shrimp aquaculture pest control method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711225218.7A CN107912343A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of rice field shrimp aquaculture pest control method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107912343A true CN107912343A (en) | 2018-04-17 |
Family
ID=61898025
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711225218.7A Pending CN107912343A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of rice field shrimp aquaculture pest control method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107912343A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110663599A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2020-01-10 | 成都硕谷农业科技有限公司 | Method for breeding shrimps in fattening rice field |
| CN110710426A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2020-01-21 | 成都硕谷农业科技有限公司 | High-yield paddy field shrimp culture method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101449663A (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-10 | 武汉亿农丰生物工程有限公司 | Crayfish fresh water culturing method |
| CN105210969A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-01-06 | 李书星 | Wild culture of swamp eel system and cultural method thereof are imitated in semi dry rice field |
| CN106305558A (en) * | 2016-10-29 | 2017-01-11 | 天津蕴华农业科技发展有限公司 | Method for culturing lobster in rice field |
| CN106577067A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-04-26 | 荆门市东宝区子陵铺镇水产技术服务中心 | Rice-shrimp culture ecological circulating planting and breeding method |
| CN107027674A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-11 | 界首市大自然养殖专业合作社 | A kind of increasing of quality and production cultural method of crab |
-
2017
- 2017-11-29 CN CN201711225218.7A patent/CN107912343A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101449663A (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-06-10 | 武汉亿农丰生物工程有限公司 | Crayfish fresh water culturing method |
| CN105210969A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-01-06 | 李书星 | Wild culture of swamp eel system and cultural method thereof are imitated in semi dry rice field |
| CN106305558A (en) * | 2016-10-29 | 2017-01-11 | 天津蕴华农业科技发展有限公司 | Method for culturing lobster in rice field |
| CN106577067A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-04-26 | 荆门市东宝区子陵铺镇水产技术服务中心 | Rice-shrimp culture ecological circulating planting and breeding method |
| CN107027674A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-11 | 界首市大自然养殖专业合作社 | A kind of increasing of quality and production cultural method of crab |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| WYDLCYL: "淡水小龙虾发病原因及主要病害防治方法", 《百度，HTTP://WWW.360DOC.COM/CONTENT/16/0703/11/4881960_572623252.SHTML》 * |
| 江苏省淡水水产研究所: "《小龙虾养殖一月通》", 31 May 2010 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110663599A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2020-01-10 | 成都硕谷农业科技有限公司 | Method for breeding shrimps in fattening rice field |
| CN110710426A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2020-01-21 | 成都硕谷农业科技有限公司 | High-yield paddy field shrimp culture method |
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Application publication date: 20180417 |
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