CN107774958A - A kind of new automobile cylinder casting heating thermometric stalk structure - Google Patents

A kind of new automobile cylinder casting heating thermometric stalk structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107774958A
CN107774958A CN201610751326.7A CN201610751326A CN107774958A CN 107774958 A CN107774958 A CN 107774958A CN 201610751326 A CN201610751326 A CN 201610751326A CN 107774958 A CN107774958 A CN 107774958A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
extra set
iii
ring
stalk
snap ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610751326.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张海宽
于大宽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TIANJIN ZHONGLIAN PRECISION CASTING CO Ltd
Original Assignee
TIANJIN ZHONGLIAN PRECISION CASTING CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TIANJIN ZHONGLIAN PRECISION CASTING CO Ltd filed Critical TIANJIN ZHONGLIAN PRECISION CASTING CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610751326.7A priority Critical patent/CN107774958A/en
Publication of CN107774958A publication Critical patent/CN107774958A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D18/00Pressure casting; Vacuum casting
    • B22D18/04Low pressure casting, i.e. making use of pressures up to a few bars to fill the mould

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of new automobile cylinder casting heating thermometric stalk structure, including stalk, I extra set is cased with successively outside the stalk, II extra set, the I extra set, II extra set is outer to be cased with III extra set, the III extra set is outer to be cased with sleeve, No. I chamber is formed between the I extra set and III extra set, No. II chamber is formed between the II extra set and III extra set, No. III chamber is formed between the III extra set and sleeve, the coil being wrapped on No. III outer casing outer wall is provided with No. III chamber, the I extra set upper side forms snap ring, the upper snap ring upper end forms the thermometric groove for accommodating temperature transducer, the thermometric groove successively with wire casing, leadout hole connects.Present invention reduces energy consumption, improves production efficiency, avoids casting flaw, improves the service life of stalk.

Description

A kind of new automobile cylinder casting heating thermometric stalk structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of precision cast structure, and in particular to a kind of new automobile cylinder casting rises liquid with heating thermometric Tubular construction.
Background technology
Automobile engine is made up of cylinder block and cylinder cover two large divisions, is inter-connected via a bolt joint.
Cylinder cap is arranged on above cylinder body, from top seal cylinder and forms combustion chamber.It is often and high-temperature high-pressure fuel gas It is in contact, therefore bears very big thermic load and mechanical load.Cooling jacket, cylinder cap are formed with inside the cylinder head of water-cooled engine The cooling water hole of lower surface communicates with the cooling water hole of cylinder body.The high-temperature parts such as combustion chamber are cooled down using recirculated water.
It is also equipped with Valve seat on cylinder cap, valve guide hole, for being installed into, exhaust valve, also inlet channel and row Gas passage etc..The hole of installation spark plug is machined with the cylinder head of gasoline engine, and installation spray is machined with the cylinder head of diesel engine The hole of oily device.Cam shaft bearing bore is also machined with the cylinder head of cammer, to install camshaft.
Cylinder cap is typically cast using gray cast iron or alloy cast iron, and the thermal conductivity of aluminium alloy is good, is advantageous to improve compression ratio, institute It is used more and more with aluminium alloy cylinder lid in recent years.
But aluminum alloy cylinder cover there is also some problems in casting process.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes that the purpose is to provide a kind of new automobile cylinder casting to solve the problems, such as that prior art is present With heating thermometric stalk structure.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of new automobile cylinder casting heating thermometric stalk structure, including liter liquid Pipe, the stalk are cased with I extra set, II extra set, III extra set, institute are cased with outside the I extra set, II extra set successively outside State that III extra set is outer to be cased with sleeve, the I extra set and III extra form No. I chamber between covering, the II extra set with No. III No. II chamber is formed between overcoat, No. III chamber is formed between the III extra set and sleeve, is provided with No. III chamber The coil being wrapped on No. III outer casing outer wall, the I extra set upper side form snap ring, and the upper snap ring upper end forms to accommodate and surveyed The thermometric groove of temperature sensor, the thermometric groove connect with wire casing, leadout hole successively.
The stalk upper end forms department of assembly, and the I extra set upper side forms the shoulder hole for accommodating department of assembly.
The I extra set includes the upper snap ring of upper end and the lower snap ring of lower end, and the lower snap ring external diameter is less than outside upper snap ring Footpath, the II extra set include the upper connection ring of upper end and the lower support ring of lower end, the upper connection ring, lower support ring, lower card Ring external diameter is identical.
The III extra set includes the ladder mounting ring of upper end and the retainer ring of lower end, No. III outer casing internal diameter and lower card Ring external diameter is identical, and the shoulder hole of the ladder mounting ring is identical with upper snap ring external diameter.
Enclose to form No. I between No. I outer casing outer wall, upper snap ring lower surface, lower snap ring upper surface, No. III outer casing inner wall Chamber, enclose to be formed between No. II outer casing outer wall, upper connection ring lower surface, lower support ring upper surface, No. III outer casing inner wall No. II chamber.
No. III outer casing outer wall, ladder mounting ring lower surface, retainer ring upper surface, sleeve lining enclose to form No. III chamber Room.
The retainer ring end face forms through hole, and screw is mutually fixed through above-mentioned through hole with bearing.
The upper snap ring, ladder mounting ring are fixed by radial bolts, the sleeve and ladder mounting ring outer wall it Between for interference fit.
The wire casing is in semi-circular, and the thermometric groove is parallel with leadout hole.
The present invention reduces heat waste by No. I chamber between I extra set, II extra set and III extra set, No. II chamber Lose, No. III chamber midline circle effectively can avoid stalk from blocking, avoid casting flaw, and thermometric groove, wire casing can ensure Coil is fed back in the case of measurement accuracy, reduces energy consumption, improves production efficiency, avoids casting flaw, is carried The high service life of stalk.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of upper snap ring in the present invention;
Wherein:
The extra set of 1 stalk 2 I
22 times snap rings of snap ring on 21
3 II extra sets
32 times support rings of connection ring on 31
4 III extra sets
The retainer ring of 41 ladder mounting ring 42
5 chambers of sleeve 6 I
7 No. II chambers, 8 No. III chambers
The wire casing of 9 thermometric groove 91
92 leadout holes.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, referring to the drawings and embodiment the present invention is described in detail:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of new automobile cylinder casting heating thermometric stalk structure, including stalk 1, the stalk I extra is cased with outside 1 successively and covers 2, II extra set 3, I extra, which covers, is cased with III extra set 4 outside 2, II extra set 3, described No. III Sleeve 5 is cased with outside overcoat 4, forms No. I chamber 6 between the I extra set 2 and III extra set 4, II extra covers 3 and No. III No. II chamber 7 is formed between overcoat 4, III extra, which covers, forms No. III chamber 8 between 4 and sleeve 5, in No. III chamber 8 It is provided with and is wrapped in III extra and covers coil on 4 outer walls, I extra covers 2 upper ends and forms snap ring 21, on the upper snap ring 21 End forms the thermometric groove 9 for accommodating temperature transducer, and the thermometric groove 9 connects with wire casing 91, leadout hole 92 successively.
The upper end of stalk 1 forms department of assembly, and I extra covers 2 upper ends and forms the shoulder hole for accommodating department of assembly.
The I extra set 2 includes the upper snap ring 21 of upper end and the lower snap ring 22 of lower end, and the lower external diameter of snap ring 22 is less than upper The external diameter of snap ring 21, the II extra set 3 include the upper connection ring 31 of upper end and the lower support ring 32 of lower end, the upper connection ring 31st, lower support ring 32, the external diameter of lower snap ring 22 are identical.
The III extra set 4 includes the ladder mounting ring 41 of upper end and the retainer ring 42 of lower end, and III extra covers 4 internal diameters Identical with the lower external diameter of snap ring 22, the shoulder hole of the ladder mounting ring 41 is identical with the upper external diameter of snap ring 21.
I extra covers to be enclosed between 2 outer walls, the lower surface of upper snap ring 21, the upper surface of lower snap ring 22, III extra, 4 inwalls of set No. I chamber 6 is formed, the II extra set, 3 outer walls, the lower surface of upper connection ring 31, the upper surface of lower support ring 32, III extra are covered in 4 Enclose to form No. II chamber 7 between wall.
The III extra set, 4 outer walls, the lower surface of ladder mounting ring 41, the upper surface of retainer ring 42, the inwall of sleeve 5 enclose to be formed No. III chamber 8.
The end face of retainer ring 42 forms through hole, and screw is mutually fixed through above-mentioned through hole with bearing.
The upper snap ring 21, ladder mounting ring 41 are fixed by radial bolts, the sleeve 5 and ladder mounting ring 41 It is interference fit between outer wall.
The wire casing 91 is in semi-circular, and the thermometric groove 9 is parallel with leadout hole 92.
Described 6, No. II chambers 7 of No. I chamber are insulation air cavity, reduce the heat loss of stalk 1.
The liquid that pours in stalk 1 can be incubated or be heated after the coil electricity heating, avoid stalk 1 Block, avoid casting flaw.
Temperature transducer in the thermometric groove 9 can detect the temperature that liquid is poured close to the port of export of stalk 1 in real time, from And the input of coil can be adjusted.So as to effectively improve the hot investment casting quality of cylinder body.
The wire casing 91 is in the semi-circular heat waste that can be reduced in snap ring 21, while improves the accuracy of temperature survey.
The present invention reduces heat waste by No. I chamber between I extra set, II extra set and III extra set, No. II chamber Lose, No. III chamber midline circle effectively can avoid stalk from blocking, avoid casting flaw, and thermometric groove, wire casing can ensure Coil is fed back in the case of measurement accuracy, reduces energy consumption, improves production efficiency, avoids casting flaw, is carried The high service life of stalk.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of new automobile cylinder casting heating thermometric stalk structure, including stalk(1), it is characterised in that:It is described Stalk(1)I extra set is cased with successively outside(2), II extra set(3), the I extra set(2), II extra set(3)It is cased with III outside Extra set(4), the III extra set(4)It is cased with sleeve outside(5), the I extra set(2)With III extra set(4)Between formed No. I Chamber(6), the II extra set(3)With III extra set(4)Between formed No. II chamber(7), the III extra set(4)With sleeve (5)Between formed No. III chamber(8), No. III chamber(8)In be provided with and be wrapped in III extra set(4)Coil on outer wall, The I extra set(2)Upper end forms snap ring(21), the upper snap ring(21)Upper end forms the thermometric groove for accommodating temperature transducer (9), the thermometric groove(9)Successively with wire casing(91), leadout hole(92)Connection.
A kind of 2. new automobile cylinder casting according to claim 1 heating thermometric stalk structure, it is characterised in that: The stalk(1)Upper end forms department of assembly, the I extra set(2)Upper end forms the shoulder hole for accommodating department of assembly.
A kind of 3. new automobile cylinder casting according to claim 1 heating thermometric stalk structure, it is characterised in that: The I extra set(2)Upper snap ring including upper end(21)With the lower snap ring of lower end(22), the lower snap ring(22)External diameter is less than upper Snap ring(21)External diameter, the II extra set(3)Upper connection ring including upper end(31)With the lower support ring of lower end(32), it is described on Connection ring(31), lower support ring(32), lower snap ring(22)External diameter is identical.
A kind of 4. new automobile cylinder casting according to claim 3 heating thermometric stalk structure, it is characterised in that: The III extra set(4)Ladder mounting ring including upper end(41)With the retainer ring of lower end(42), the III extra set(4)Internal diameter With lower snap ring(22)External diameter is identical, the ladder mounting ring(41)Shoulder hole and upper snap ring(21)External diameter is identical.
A kind of 5. new automobile cylinder casting according to claim 4 heating thermometric stalk structure, it is characterised in that: The I extra set(2)Outer wall, upper snap ring(21)Lower surface, lower snap ring(22)Upper surface, III extra set(4)Enclosed between inwall Form No. I chamber(6), the II extra set(3)Outer wall, upper connection ring(31)Lower surface, lower support ring(32)Upper surface, No. III Overcoat(4)Enclose to form No. II chamber between inwall(7).
A kind of 6. new automobile cylinder casting according to claim 4 heating thermometric stalk structure, it is characterised in that: The III extra set(4)Outer wall, ladder mounting ring(41)Lower surface, retainer ring(42)Upper surface, sleeve(5)Inwall encloses to be formed No. III chamber(8).
A kind of 7. new automobile cylinder casting according to claim 4 heating thermometric stalk structure, it is characterised in that: The retainer ring(42)End face forms through hole, and screw is mutually fixed through above-mentioned through hole with bearing.
A kind of 8. new automobile cylinder casting according to claim 1 heating thermometric stalk structure, it is characterised in that: The upper snap ring(21), ladder mounting ring(41)It is fixed by radial bolts, the sleeve(5)With ladder mounting ring(41) It is interference fit between outer wall.
A kind of 9. new automobile cylinder casting according to claim 1 heating thermometric stalk structure, it is characterised in that: The wire casing(91)In semi-circular, the thermometric groove(9)With leadout hole(92)It is parallel.
CN201610751326.7A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of new automobile cylinder casting heating thermometric stalk structure Pending CN107774958A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610751326.7A CN107774958A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of new automobile cylinder casting heating thermometric stalk structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610751326.7A CN107774958A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of new automobile cylinder casting heating thermometric stalk structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107774958A true CN107774958A (en) 2018-03-09

Family

ID=61440745

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610751326.7A Pending CN107774958A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of new automobile cylinder casting heating thermometric stalk structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107774958A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111604646A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-09-01 上海奉贤钢管厂有限公司 Machining process of multi-element composite steel pipe

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111604646A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-09-01 上海奉贤钢管厂有限公司 Machining process of multi-element composite steel pipe

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PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180309

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication