CN107750541A - A kind of seed manure side locating depth for combining seed-sowing machine applies same broadcasting device - Google Patents
A kind of seed manure side locating depth for combining seed-sowing machine applies same broadcasting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107750541A CN107750541A CN201711272506.8A CN201711272506A CN107750541A CN 107750541 A CN107750541 A CN 107750541A CN 201711272506 A CN201711272506 A CN 201711272506A CN 107750541 A CN107750541 A CN 107750541A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- furrow
- seed
- opening cutter
- cutter blade
- seed manure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 241000721671 Ludwigia Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/06—Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
- A01C5/064—Devices for making drills or furrows with rotating tools
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field,Specifically a kind of seed manure side locating depth for combining seed-sowing machine applies same broadcasting device,Including fertilizer apparatus and seeding apparatus,Fertilizer apparatus and seeding apparatus include horizontal positioned crossbeam,Vertical beam is housed on crossbeam,Vertical beam can move up and down,Each vertical beam bottom symmetrical connects two wheel shafts in a certain angle,Furrow-opening cutter blade is housed on each wheel shaft,Baffle plate is housed above furrow-opening cutter blade,Spring is housed above baffle plate,Baffle plate rear end, which is additionally provided with, is fixedly connected with seed manure conduit,Seed manure conduit is extended downwardly between two furrow-opening cutter blades,The center spacing of every two groups of adjacent furrow-opening cutter blades is that 10cm ~ 15cm is formed a pair,Every two pairs of center spacing is 20cm ~ 30cm,The furrow-opening cutter blade of fertilizer apparatus is arranged on each pair furrow-opening cutter blade both sides of seeding apparatus and at the distance 5cm ~ 10cm of furrow-opening cutter blade lower section；The present invention has high yield concurrently and suppresses the effect of germ, while improves the utilization rate of fertilizer, reduces dose, suitable for the improvement to existing fertilizing and seeding apparatus.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, specifically a kind of seed manure side locating depth for combining seed-sowing machine applies same broadcasting device.
Background technology
Had the following problems at present in agricultural production：1st, if it is intended to high yield will intensive kind in limited land resource
Plant, but cross secret meeting to cause the rotten thing cooperating microorganisms of crop root fallen leaves and produce germ and suppress plant growth, play reaction；2、
Exposure to Sunlight volatilization be present in soil surface fertilization mode and meet the problem of rain water runoff forms waste and land pollution in general.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is aiming above mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of seed manure side locating depth for combining seed-sowing machine is applied broadcasts dress together
Put.
The present invention concrete scheme be：A kind of seed manure side locating depth for combining seed-sowing machine applies same broadcasting device, including two parallel
Horizontal positioned longeron, longeron upper front end is equipped with receptacle, and receptacle bottom is equipped with discharger, is located at two below receptacle
Fertilizer apparatus is housed, the rear of fertilizer apparatus is equipped with seeding apparatus, and seed-box, sowing dress are housed above seeding apparatus between longeron
Put includes horizontal positioned crossbeam with fertilizer apparatus, and U-typed bolt and link, the plate part of link are housed on crossbeam
Coordinate with U-typed bolt and be fixed on crossbeam, the framework of vertical direction insertion is fixedly connected with flat board, framework both sides are provided with perpendicular
Nogata to sliding groove, the framework of link can by the bearing pin being fixed in pin-and-hole built with the vertical beam with pin-and-hole, vertical beam
To be moved up and down in the sliding groove of framework, it is fixedly connected with two wheels in a certain angle the bottom symmetrical of each vertical beam
Axle, furrow-opening cutter blade is equipped with by bearing on each wheel shaft, equipped with the arc being fixedly connected through vertical beam with vertical beam above furrow-opening cutter blade
Shape baffle plate, is equipped with spring between baffle plate and framework, baffle plate rear end is additionally provided with manhole, seed manure is fixedly connected with manhole
Conduit, seed manure conduit are extended downwardly between two furrow-opening cutter blades, and the discharger of receptacle is every by flexible pipe and fertilizer apparatus
Individual seed manure conduit connection, seed-box are connected by each seed manure conduit of flexible pipe and seeding apparatus, and seeding apparatus includes at least six
Group furrow-opening cutter blade, the center spacing of every two groups of adjacent furrow-opening cutter blades are formed a pair for a, and every two pairs of center spacing is b, a's
Scope is 10cm ~ 15cm, and b scope is 20cm ~ 30cm；The each pair that the furrow-opening cutter blade of fertilizer apparatus is arranged on seeding apparatus is ditched
Blade both sides, the furrow-opening cutter blade bottom of fertilizer apparatus are located at the lower section distance c of the furrow-opening cutter blade bottom of seeding apparatus, c model
It is 5cm ~ 10cm to enclose.
The scope of wheel shaft angle α of the present invention is 150 ° ~ 165 °.
Seed manure conduit bottom of the present invention is also fixedly connected with inverted " V " type stock guide.
The leading block being oriented to for vertical beam is also equipped with framework of the present invention.
The present invention is by taking furrow-opening cutter blade the wide-and narrow-row at interval to arrange, narrow row（Spacing is a）Reach dense planting high yield mesh
, and wide row（Spacing is b）Ventilation thang-kng good permeability, reach the purpose that nature eliminates root corruption thing germ, therefore using this
Invention, which carries out farming, can reach the effect for having high yield concurrently and suppressing germ；It is arranged on simultaneously by the furrow-opening cutter blade of fertilizer apparatus
Seeding apparatus side and fertilization depth are more than the depth of sowing, therefore fertilizer is planted in upper, precision drilling under, and target is applied fertilizer, and solve
Exposure to Sunlight volatilization that fertilizer is broadcast by the face of spreading fertilizer over the fields and waste and the Study on Soil Pollution Problems for meeting rain water runoff, improve the utilization of fertilizer
Rate, reduce dose, every mu of saving fertilizer amount more than 20%.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 top view；
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 A-A views；
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 B-B views；
Fig. 6 is Fig. 4 C-C views；
Fig. 7 is seed manure conduit three-dimensional view of the present invention；
In figure：1- crossbeams, 2- U-typed bolts, 3- links, 4- flat boards, 5- frameworks, 6- sliding grooves, 7- vertical beams, 8- baffle plates, 9-
Furrow-opening cutter blade, 10- seed manure conduits, 11- wheel shafts, 12- bearings, 13- leading blocks, 14- " V " type stock guide, 15- receptacles, 16-
Discharger, 17- longerons, 18- seed-boxes.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-7, the present embodiment includes two parallel horizontal positioned longerons 17, and the upper front end of longeron 17 is equipped with fertilizer
Hopper 15, the bottom of receptacle 15 are equipped with discharger 16, and the lower section of receptacle 15 is equipped with fertilizer apparatus between two longerons 17, applied fertilizer
The rear of device is equipped with seeding apparatus, and seed-box 18 is housed above seeding apparatus, and seeding apparatus and fertilizer apparatus include level
The crossbeam 1 of placement, U-typed bolt 2 and link 3 are housed on crossbeam 1, the part of flat board 4 and the U-typed bolt 2 of link 3 coordinate
It is fixed on crossbeam 1, the framework 5 of vertical direction insertion is fixedly connected with flat board 4, the both sides of framework 5 is provided with the cunning of vertical direction
Dynamic groove 6, the framework 5 of link 3 can be in frame by the bearing pin being fixed in pin-and-hole built with the vertical beam 7 with pin-and-hole, vertical beam 7
Moved up and down in the sliding groove 6 of body 5, be fixedly connected with two wheel shafts 11 in a certain angle the bottom symmetrical of each vertical beam 7,
Furrow-opening cutter blade 9 is equipped with by bearing 12 on each wheel shaft 11, the top of furrow-opening cutter blade 9 is equipped with to be fixedly connected through vertical beam 7 with vertical beam 7
Curved baffle 8, spring is housed, the rear end of baffle plate 8 is additionally provided with manhole, fixed in manhole to connect between baffle plate 8 and framework 5
Seed manure conduit 10 is connected to, seed manure conduit 10 is extended downwardly between two furrow-opening cutter blades 9, and the discharger 16 of receptacle 15 is by soft
Pipe is connected with each seed manure conduit 10 of fertilizer apparatus, and seed-box 18 is connected by each seed manure conduit 10 of flexible pipe and seeding apparatus
Connect, seeding apparatus includes at least six groups（Specifically 12 groups）Furrow-opening cutter blade 9, between the center of every two groups adjacent furrow-opening cutter blades 9
Away from being formed a pair for a, every two pairs of center spacing is b, and a scope is 10cm ~ 15cm（Specifically 10cm）, b scope is
20cm~30cm（Specifically 25cm）；The furrow-opening cutter blade 9 of fertilizer apparatus is arranged on the both sides of each pair furrow-opening cutter blade 9 of seeding apparatus, applies
The bottom of furrow-opening cutter blade 9 of fertile device is located at the lower section distance c of the bottom of furrow-opening cutter blade 9 of seeding apparatus, c scope be 5cm ~
10cm（Specifically 8cm）.
The scope of the angle α of wheel shaft 11 described in the present embodiment is 150 ° ~ 165 °（Specifically 155 °）.
The bottom of seed manure conduit 10 described in the present embodiment is also fixedly connected with inverted " V " type stock guide 14.
The leading block 13 being oriented to for vertical beam 7 is also equipped with described in the present embodiment in framework 5.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of seed manure side locating depth for combining seed-sowing machine applies same broadcasting device, including two parallel horizontal positioned longerons, longeron
Upper front end is equipped with receptacle, and receptacle bottom is equipped with discharger, fertilizer apparatus is housed between two longerons below receptacle,
The rear of fertilizer apparatus is equipped with seeding apparatus, and seed-box is housed above seeding apparatus, it is characterized in that：Seeding apparatus and fertilizer apparatus
Include horizontal positioned crossbeam, U-typed bolt and link, plate part and the U-typed bolt of link are housed on crossbeam
Cooperation is fixed on crossbeam, and the framework of vertical direction insertion is fixedly connected with flat board, and framework both sides are provided with the cunning of vertical direction
Dynamic groove, the framework of link can be in framework by the bearing pin being fixed in pin-and-hole built with the vertical beam with pin-and-hole, vertical beam
Moved up and down in sliding groove, be fixedly connected with two wheel shafts in a certain angle, each wheel shaft the bottom symmetrical of each vertical beam
It is upper that furrow-opening cutter blade is equipped with by bearing, the curved baffle being fixedly connected through vertical beam with vertical beam, baffle plate are housed above furrow-opening cutter blade
Spring is housed between framework, baffle plate rear end is additionally provided with manhole, seed manure conduit is fixedly connected with manhole, and seed manure is led
Pipe is extended downwardly between two furrow-opening cutter blades, and the discharger of receptacle is connected by each seed manure conduit of flexible pipe and fertilizer apparatus
Connect, seed-box is connected by each seed manure conduit of flexible pipe and seeding apparatus, and seeding apparatus includes at least six groups of furrow-opening cutter blades, often
The center spacing of two groups of adjacent furrow-opening cutter blades is that a is formed a pair, and every two pairs of center spacing is b, a scope be 10cm ~
15cm, b scope are 20cm ~ 30cm；The furrow-opening cutter blade of fertilizer apparatus is arranged on each pair furrow-opening cutter blade both sides of seeding apparatus, applies
The furrow-opening cutter blade bottom of fertile device is located at the lower section distance c of the furrow-opening cutter blade bottom of seeding apparatus, c scope be 5cm ~
10cm。
2. a kind of seed manure side locating depth for combining seed-sowing machine according to claim 1 applies same broadcasting device, it is characterized in that：The wheel
The scope of axle angle α is 150 ° ~ 165 °.
3. a kind of seed manure side locating depth for combining seed-sowing machine according to claim 1 applies same broadcasting device, it is characterized in that：The kind
Fertile conduit bottom is also fixedly connected with inverted " V " type stock guide.
4. a kind of seed manure side locating depth for combining seed-sowing machine according to claim 1 applies same broadcasting device, it is characterized in that：The frame
The leading block being oriented to for vertical beam is also equipped with vivo.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711272506.8A CN107750541A (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | A kind of seed manure side locating depth for combining seed-sowing machine applies same broadcasting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711272506.8A CN107750541A (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | A kind of seed manure side locating depth for combining seed-sowing machine applies same broadcasting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107750541A true CN107750541A (en) | 2018-03-06 |
Family
ID=61277575
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711272506.8A Pending CN107750541A (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | A kind of seed manure side locating depth for combining seed-sowing machine applies same broadcasting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107750541A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10327614A (en) * | 1997-05-27 | 1998-12-15 | Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd | Fertilizing and seeding machine |
| CN101554106A (en) * | 2009-05-21 | 2009-10-14 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Dual-disc seed and fertilizer separate application trenching press device |
| CN204579066U (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-08-26 | 昌吉市金世通农机制造有限公司 | Cereal narrow row is even broadcasts sower |
| CN205726995U (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-30 | 赤峰市农牧科学研究院 | Wide drilling Herba bromi japonici seeder |
| CN207639143U (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-07-24 | 湖北中轩科技有限公司 | It is a kind of joint seed-sowing machine seed manure side locating depth apply same broadcasting device |
-
2017
- 2017-12-06 CN CN201711272506.8A patent/CN107750541A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10327614A (en) * | 1997-05-27 | 1998-12-15 | Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd | Fertilizing and seeding machine |
| CN101554106A (en) * | 2009-05-21 | 2009-10-14 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Dual-disc seed and fertilizer separate application trenching press device |
| CN204579066U (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-08-26 | 昌吉市金世通农机制造有限公司 | Cereal narrow row is even broadcasts sower |
| CN205726995U (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-30 | 赤峰市农牧科学研究院 | Wide drilling Herba bromi japonici seeder |
| CN207639143U (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-07-24 | 湖北中轩科技有限公司 | It is a kind of joint seed-sowing machine seed manure side locating depth apply same broadcasting device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180306 |