CN206517765U - Broadcast sowing wheat seeder in a kind of broadband - Google Patents
Broadcast sowing wheat seeder in a kind of broadband Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206517765U CN206517765U CN201720213917.9U CN201720213917U CN206517765U CN 206517765 U CN206517765 U CN 206517765U CN 201720213917 U CN201720213917 U CN 201720213917U CN 206517765 U CN206517765 U CN 206517765U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- sowing
- broadband
- guide plate
- post
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
Wheat seeder is broadcasted sowing this application discloses a kind of broadband, belongs to agricultural machinery technology field.The equipment includes hauling machine and connects in its back-end and carry the frame of gauge wheel, subsoiling unit is sequentially installed with frame from the front to the back, fertigation unit, rotary tillage unit and sowing unit, sowing unit includes the kind case with feed mechanism for seed, the seed spout and device of sowing seeds being connected with feed mechanism for seed output end, device of sowing seeds includes the guide plate laterally set, guide plate upper end march forward direction inclination, guide plate is topmost not more than 10cm with the distance of rotary tillage unit, guide plate forms spaced one group of broadband by one group of partition panel perpendicular to its end face and broadcasts sowing unit and spacer units, broadband, which is broadcasted sowing, is provided with one group of scattered kind of post on unit end face.Band is broadcasted sowing in the broadband that the seeder can form wheat, is eliminated drilling and is broadcasted sowing the shortcoming of presence, is conducive to the mechanization of wheat cultivation, and the situation that wheat growth stage liquid manure is mutually striven is improved, and provides for corn seeding good environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technology field, and in particular to broadcast sowing wheat seeder in a kind of broadband.
Background technology
Sowing link is one of most important cargo handling operation in wheat planting, and its seeding method and seeding quality are directly affected
The yield of wheat.The seeding method of existing wheat seeder is generally drilling or broadcasted sowing, but both modes have problem,
During drilling, there is drilling and take that wheat population is big, strive the shortcomings of water strives fertilizer, influence yield and lodging resistance when broadcasting sowing, are unfavorable for small
The ventilation and penetrating light of wheat plant, is unfavorable for the implementation of mechanization of agriculture, and the sowing of lower stubble corn is caused to hinder, the amount of labour
Greatly.Accordingly, it would be desirable to be improved to existing wheat seeder.
Utility model content
The shortcoming that the utility model overcomes existing seeder broadcasts sowing wheat seeder there is provided a kind of broadband, the sowing
Band is broadcasted sowing in the broadband that machine can form wheat, is eliminated drilling and is broadcasted sowing the shortcoming of presence, is conducive to the mechanization of wheat cultivation,
The situation that wheat growth stage liquid manure is mutually striven is improved, and growing way preferably, and provides for corn seeding good environment.
Concrete technical scheme of the present utility model is：
Broadcast sowing wheat seeder, including hauling machine and the frame for connecting in its back-end and carrying gauge wheel, institute in a kind of broadband
State and be sequentially installed with subsoiling unit, fertigation unit, rotary tillage unit and sowing unit, described sowing unit in frame from the front to the back
The seed spout and device of sowing seeds being connected including the kind case with feed mechanism for seed, with feed mechanism for seed output end, key point is, the dress of sowing seeds
Put the guide plate for including laterally setting, guide plate upper end is marched forward direction inclination, and angle of inclination is 30-60 degree, and guide plate is most upper
End and the distance of rotary tillage unit are not more than 10cm, and working depth of the guide plate bottom in soil is 3-5cm, guide plate by
Spaced one group of broadband is formed perpendicular to one group of partition panel of its end face and broadcasts sowing unit and spacer units, and unit is broadcasted sowing in broadband
Width is 35-40cm, and spacer units width is 15-20cm, and the broadband, which is broadcasted sowing, to be provided with unit end face in equilateral triangle cloth
One group put dissipates kind of a post, and the guide plate dissipates kind of a post upper end position at each group and is connected with a seed spout output end.
Described broadband is broadcasted sowing and is provided with a partition panel in the middle part of unit, and broadband is broadcasted sowing unit and set respectively in partition panel both sides
It is equipped with one group arranged in equilateral triangle and dissipates kind of a post.
The one-level that described one group arranged in equilateral triangle dissipates kind of post and includes setting gradually from top to bottom dissipate kind of a post, two grades
Dissipate kind of post and three-level dissipates kind of a post, it is regular triangular prism shape that the one-level, which dissipates kind of post, and it is diameter 7-10mm's that described two grades, which dissipate kind of post,
Cylinder, the three-level dissipates the cylinder that kind of post is diameter 3-5mm.
Described guide plate dissipates kind of a post upper end position at each group and has additional planting pipe, the planting pipe upper end and seed spout
Output end is connected, and the planting pipe upper end is marched forward direction inclination, and its inclined plane and horizontal plane angle are more than guide plate and level
The angle in face, the difference of angle is 10-20 degree.
Described gauge wheel is the press wheel for being arranged at frame rear end, the rotary shaft of press wheel and sowing unit feed mechanism for seed with
And transmission mechanism is provided between fertigation unit, press wheel forms feed mechanism for seed by the traction of transmission mechanism and hauling machine and applied
The power unit of fertile unit.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Sow seeds device to change the seeding method of wheat by improvement, it is main to improve
For guide board device, guide plate is separated into broadband by one group of partition panel and broadcasts sowing unit and spacer units in the application, and wheat is by defeated
Plant pipe to slide to guide plate, seeded dispersion to whole broadband is broadcasted sowing into unit by scattered kind of post, then fallen into soil, due to it
Front is provided with rotary tillage unit, and leveling is turned over by rotary tillage unit by soil side, and takes up part soil, after seed falls into soil,
The soil that rotary cultivator takes up can just bury seed, and wheat cultivation forms the broadband of seeding belt and intervallum separately and broadcasted sowing
Form, not only improves ventilation, and is conducive to monomer strong sprout, is conducive to improving into fringe and grain weight；The utility model wheat seed by
Same guide plate is fallen, and is broadcasted sowing depth unanimously and can be adjusted depth of planting by adjusting the height of guide plate, complies with cultivation
Training is required, changes the sowing broadband space of wheat by changing the spacing distance of space bar, makes the width of spacer units with
The no-till maize band of the first quarter matches, and facilitates in field from which wheat has been reaped seeding corn after small wheat harvesting, wheat when reducing corn seeding
Influence of the stubble to equipment, while influence of the pest and disease damage on wheat straw to Maize at Seedling Stage can also be reduced, is conducive to wheat and corn
Plant protection mechanization operation, reduces Pesticide use amount, improves to protect and plants effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of seeder in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of device of sowing seeds in specific embodiment.
In accompanying drawing, 1, frame, 2, plant case, 3, seed spout, 4, guide plate, 5, rotary tillage unit, 6, partition panel, 701, one-level dissipates
Kind of post, 702, two grades dissipate kind of a post, 703, three-level dissipate kind of a post, 8, planting pipe, 9, gauge wheel, 11, spacer units, 12, fertilizer box, 13,
Fertilizer delivering pipe.
Embodiment
Wheat seeder, including hauling machine and the frame 1 for connecting in its back-end and carrying gauge wheel 9 are broadcasted sowing in a kind of broadband,
Subsoiling unit, fertigation unit, rotary tillage unit 5 and sowing unit, described sowing are sequentially installed with the frame 1 from the front to the back
Seed spout 3 and device of sowing seeds that unit includes the kind case 2 with feed mechanism for seed, is connected with feed mechanism for seed output end, the device of sowing seeds
Include the guide plate 4 laterally set, the upper end of guide plate 4 is marched forward direction inclination, and inclined plane and horizontal plane angle are 30-60 degree,
The distance of the top of guide plate 4 and rotary tillage unit 5 is not more than 10cm, and working depth of the bottom of guide plate 4 in soil is
5cm, guide plate 4 forms spaced one group of broadband by one group of partition panel 6 perpendicular to its end face and broadcasts sowing unit and interval
Cell width is broadcasted sowing for 40cm in unit 11, broadband, and the width of spacer units 11 is 20cm, and the broadband is broadcasted sowing and set on unit end face
There is one group arranged in equilateral triangle to dissipate kind of a post, the guide plate 4 dissipates kind of post upper end position at each group and a seed spout 3 is defeated
Go out end to be connected.
Sowing link is one of most important cargo handling operation in wheat planting, and its seeding method and seeding quality are directly affected
The yield of wheat, talents for agri-mechanization of the present utility model improves traditional wheat drilling and the mode broadcasted sowing.
Specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 1：
Anterior crossbite machine drives frame 1 to walk, and the fertilizer in fertilizer box 12 is delivered on ground by fertilizer delivering pipe 13；
The rotary tillage unit 5 that the rear of fertilizer delivering pipe 13 is set is one group of rotary cultivating wheel, and rotary cultivating wheel is walked with frame 1, plays hack, whole
The effect of plane earth, while fertilizer is stirred with soil；
Rotary cultivating wheel rear is guide plate 4, and the seed planted in case 2 is slid after seed spout 3 and planting pipe 8 to guide plate 4
Upper end, plant case 2 to guide plate 4 difference in height it is excessive, when wheat seed is transported to lower end by seed spout 3, seed momentum compared with
Greatly, Influence To Soil dispersion effect can be directly entered, is sowed seeds uneven, influence sowing effect is planted so guide plate 4 dissipates at each group
Post upper end position has additional planting pipe 8, and the upper end of planting pipe 8 is connected with the output end of seed spout 3, and the upper end side of marching forward of planting pipe 8
To inclination, its inclined plane is more than the angle of guide plate 4 and horizontal plane with horizontal plane angle, and the difference of angle is 15 degree, angle
In the presence of being to play cushioning effect to wheat seed, seed is allowed to fall into soil again through dissipating after kind of post disperses；To ensure that seed broadcasting is more equal
It is even, prevent broadband from broadcasting sowing the shunting evacuation effect that the wide influence seed of unit dissipates kind of post, as shown in Fig. 2 broadcasting sowing unit in broadband
Middle part sets a partition panel 6, and it is subdivision wide two 20cm that the wide broadbands of 40cm are broadcasted sowing into cell partition, and list is broadcasted sowing in broadband
Member is respectively arranged with one group arranged in equilateral triangle in the both sides of partition panel 6 and dissipates kind of a post, and every group dissipates kind of post one planting pipe of correspondence；
The one-level that one group arranged in equilateral triangle dissipates kind of post and includes setting gradually from top to bottom dissipate kind of a post 701, two grades dissipate
Plant post 702 and three-level dissipates kind of a post 703, one-level dissipates kind of post 701 for regular triangular prism shape, good buffering is played to the seed of whereabouts
Seed is divided into two strands by effect, the inclined-plane that one-level dissipates regular triangular prism in kind of post 701, and two grades dissipate the circle that kind of post 702 is diameter 10mm
Cylindricality, carries out hitting scattered, the cylinder that scattered kind of post 703 of three-level is diameter 5mm, it is to avoid under guide plate 4 to the seed after shunting
The excessive situation for causing seed to block of the scattered kind of column diameter in portion, so shunts, seed is thoroughly dispersed to whole broadband and spread layer by layer
Broadcast in the range of cell width；
Wheat seed is oriented to through uniformly being fallen into the soil of lower section in broadband sowing cell distribution after the shunting evacuation for dissipating kind of post
The distance of the top of plate 4 and rotary tillage unit 5 is 8cm, and working depth of the bottom of guide plate 4 in soil is 4cm, and rotary cultivating wheel exists
Part soil will be taken up during farming, this part soil can cross guide plate 4 when falling, and can just bury the seed after broadcasting sowing
It is good, seed is covered in 4cm or so depth, the setting of earthing wheel is saved, simplifies plant equipment；
Finally, ground is compacted by the press wheel at the rear of frame 1, plays a part of water-retaining effect, the rotary shaft of press wheel with
Transmission mechanism is provided between sowing unit feed mechanism for seed and fertigation unit, and press wheel is led by transmission mechanism and hauling machine
Draw the power unit to form feed mechanism for seed and fertigation unit.So, only when press wheel advances, sowing unit and fertigation unit are
Work, reduces the waste of fertilizer and seed.
Claims (5)
1. wheat seeder, including hauling machine and the frame for connecting in its back-end and carrying gauge wheel (9) are broadcasted sowing in a kind of broadband
(1) subsoiling unit, fertigation unit, rotary tillage unit (5) and sowing unit, institute, are sequentially installed with the frame (1) from the front to the back
The sowing unit stated includes the kind case (2) with feed mechanism for seed, the seed spout (3) being connected with feed mechanism for seed output end and device of sowing seeds,
It is characterized in that：It is described sow seeds device include laterally set guide plate (4), guide plate (4) upper end march forward direction inclination, incline
Inclined-plane is 30-60 degree with horizontal plane angle, and distance of the guide plate (4) topmost with rotary tillage unit (5) is not more than 10cm, guide plate
(4) working depth of the bottom in soil is 3-5cm, and guide plate (4) is by one group of partition panel (6) shape perpendicular to its end face
Unit and spacer units (11) are broadcasted sowing in the one group of broadband set at interval, and cell width is broadcasted sowing for 35-45cm in broadband, spacer units
(11) width is 15-25cm, and the one group of scattered kind of post for being provided with and being arranged in equilateral triangle on unit end face is broadcasted sowing in the broadband, described
Guide plate (4) dissipates kind of a post upper end position at each group and is connected with seed spout (3) output end.
2. wheat seeder is broadcasted sowing in a kind of broadband according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Broadcast sowing unit in described broadband
Middle part is provided with a partition panel (6), and broadband broadcasts sowing unit and is respectively arranged with what is arranged in equilateral triangle in partition panel (6) both sides
One group dissipates kind of a post.
3. wheat seeder is broadcasted sowing in a kind of broadband according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described is in equilateral triangle cloth
Scattered kind of post (701) of one-level, two grades of scattered kind of posts (702) and three-level that scattered kind of post of one group put includes setting gradually from top to bottom dissipate and planted
Post (703), it is regular triangular prism shape that the one-level, which dissipates kind of a post (701), and described two grades dissipate the circle that kind of post (702) is diameter 7-10mm
Cylindricality, the three-level dissipates the cylinder that kind of post (703) is diameter 3-5mm.
4. wheat seeder is broadcasted sowing in a kind of broadband according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described guide plate (4) exists
Each group dissipates kind of a post upper end position and has additional planting pipe (8), and planting pipe (8) upper end is connected with seed spout (3) output end, institute
State planting pipe (8) upper end to march forward direction inclination, its inclined plane and horizontal plane angle are more than the folder of guide plate (4) and horizontal plane
Angle, the difference of angle is 10-20 degree.
5. wheat seeder is broadcasted sowing in a kind of broadband according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described gauge wheel (9) is
The press wheel of frame (1) rear end is arranged at, is set between the rotary shaft and sowing unit feed mechanism for seed and fertigation unit of press wheel
There is transmission mechanism, press wheel forms the power unit of feed mechanism for seed and fertigation unit by the traction of transmission mechanism and hauling machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720213917.9U CN206517765U (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | Broadcast sowing wheat seeder in a kind of broadband |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720213917.9U CN206517765U (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | Broadcast sowing wheat seeder in a kind of broadband |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206517765U true CN206517765U (en) | 2017-09-26 |
Family
ID=59902416
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720213917.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206517765U (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | Broadcast sowing wheat seeder in a kind of broadband |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206517765U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107580812A (en) * | 2017-10-22 | 2018-01-16 | 北京鼎翰科技有限公司 | A kind of deep-scarifying type rotary tillage ferti-seeding combine |
| CN108401620A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-08-17 | 连云港启扬自动化机械有限公司 | A kind of novel and multifunctional drill for sowing in lines |
| CN108432411A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-08-24 | 西藏农牧学院 | Cereal crops ridging overlay film fertilising broadband sowing suppression all-in-one machine |
| CN108476634A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-09-04 | 西藏农牧学院 | Cereal crops rotary tillage ferti broadband sowing suppression all-in-one machine |
| CN108684264A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-10-23 | 江苏大学 | One kind is even to broadcast seeding head |
| CN110352643A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-10-22 | 宁夏农林科学院农作物研究所（宁夏回族自治区农作物育种中心） | Wheat is even the deep covering device such as to broadcast |
| CN111052914A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-04-24 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | Matrix covering type corn interplanting no-tillage seeder |
| CN111699791A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-25 | 中国农业大学 | Wheat seeder capable of keeping original surface layer of soil |
-
2017
- 2017-03-07 CN CN201720213917.9U patent/CN206517765U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107580812A (en) * | 2017-10-22 | 2018-01-16 | 北京鼎翰科技有限公司 | A kind of deep-scarifying type rotary tillage ferti-seeding combine |
| CN108401620A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-08-17 | 连云港启扬自动化机械有限公司 | A kind of novel and multifunctional drill for sowing in lines |
| CN108684264A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-10-23 | 江苏大学 | One kind is even to broadcast seeding head |
| CN108684264B (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2024-05-14 | 江苏大学 | Even sowing head |
| CN108432411A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-08-24 | 西藏农牧学院 | Cereal crops ridging overlay film fertilising broadband sowing suppression all-in-one machine |
| CN108476634A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-09-04 | 西藏农牧学院 | Cereal crops rotary tillage ferti broadband sowing suppression all-in-one machine |
| CN110352643A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-10-22 | 宁夏农林科学院农作物研究所（宁夏回族自治区农作物育种中心） | Wheat is even the deep covering device such as to broadcast |
| CN111052914A (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-04-24 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | Matrix covering type corn interplanting no-tillage seeder |
| CN111052914B (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2024-05-07 | 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 | Matrix covered corn interplanting no-tillage planter |
| CN111699791A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-25 | 中国农业大学 | Wheat seeder capable of keeping original surface layer of soil |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206517765U (en) | Broadcast sowing wheat seeder in a kind of broadband | |
| CN106612668B (en) | Wheat and corn dual-purpose deep-loosening soil preparation seeder and using method thereof | |
| US7597055B2 (en) | Agricultural machine for crop interseeding | |
| CN101401500B (en) | Rotary tillage broadcast sowing combined drill for wheat | |
| CN205755348U (en) | A kind of wheat stubble finger-clipped Semen Maydis subsoiling fertilising no-tillage seeding machine | |
| CN104521355B (en) | Deep scarification, rotary tillage and layered fertilization zoning seed broadcaster for wheat | |
| CN103444317B (en) | One kind is used for coarse cereal seeding machine for no-tillage seeding | |
| CN206602790U (en) | The dual-purpose subsoiling land preparation seeder of a kind of wheat, corn | |
| CN204442978U (en) | Combined machine for cotton sowing | |
| CN105850256B (en) | The next combined seed and fertilizer drill of the wide seedling band of wheat rotary tillage | |
| CN104885836A (en) | Hybrid rice single-parent dense planting machine transplanting cultivation method | |
| CN105557102A (en) | Broad-seedling-width precision sowing machine with functions of double rotary tillage and proportional layering fertilization | |
| CN207369567U (en) | A kind of wheat no-tillage planter | |
| CN103797937A (en) | Bionic narrow-fertilizer ditch and wide-seed band double-seed path opener | |
| CN108055898A (en) | A kind of method and its no-tillage seeding machine of the residual seeding on unfallowing field wheat of the whole stalk of corn | |
| CN104584824B (en) | A kind of wheat etc. broadcasts sowing and planted inferior deep broadcast application method deeply | |
| CN105960862A (en) | Corn double-line width ridge deep ploughing layering fertilizing seeder | |
| CN104798561A (en) | Wholly mechanized integrated cultivation method for Chinese little greens | |
| CN203423944U (en) | No-tillage semi-precision seeder | |
| EA005351B1 (en) | Double level grain fertilizer stubble planter | |
| CN205611186U (en) | Wide seedling next fertilizing and seeding in area machine of wheat rotary tillage | |
| CN102948363A (en) | Seed production method for hybrid rice | |
| CN204907020U (en) | Maize peanut intercropping stubble -cleaning seed manure is with broadcasting seeder | |
| CN209710641U (en) | A kind of seed-sowing machine | |
| CN207626025U (en) | The wide cut high yield no-tillage seeding machine of seeding belt intensive cultivation can be achieved |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170926 Termination date: 20200307 |