Job site intelligent monitoring administration system and its control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to security control technology, and in particular to a kind of job site intelligent monitoring administration system and its controlling party
Method.
Background technology
In face of the rapid development of today's society, construction project is also more and more, and each building constructor is faced with construction mostly
The problems such as project is more, quantities is big, task is heavy, the duration is tight, in order to accelerate construction progress, its security control is usually easily neglected
Depending on so that the security incident in work progress happens occasionally.
The important process content that although construction safety is construction unit and higher authority to be emphasized always, existing to apply
During work, still lack system, the management means of science, most of safety supervision departments are to use proactive regulation and supervision, are called to account afterwards
Form, before bid for a project competitive bidding and project worker's admission, qualification, personnel feelings of the safety regulator to construction unit
Condition, job site security implementation situation are exercised supervision and managed, and work progress also can only be inspected by random samples and patrolled once in a while, monitor power
Degree is inadequate, it is difficult to realize the real-time record of supervision information, administrative department also can not comprehensively, it is timely, accurately grasp job site
Situation, all it is that supervision department traces responsibility with all strength again, and is lost caused by accident and be difficult to draw after contingency occurs mostly
Return.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a kind of job site intelligent monitoring administration system, and the system is being constructed
The various management terminals of site setup and intelligent control tower, the image information and environment letter of job site can be gathered in real time
Breath, can accomplish the unified management and control of workmen and construction equipment, at the same can also floor light, when unusual condition occurs, energy
Enough provide alarm and report safety supervision administrative department in time, be truly realized comprehensive no dead angle security control.
In order to achieve the above object, the application is achieved using following technical scheme:
A kind of job site intelligent monitoring administration system, its key are to include:
Place discrepancy access control equipment:For realizing disengaging personnel's rights management, work attendance;
Safe fence equipment:For realizing place security protection management and control, construction site illegal invasion is prevented;
Apparatus management/control terminal:For realizing the management and control of opening of device authority;
Intelligent control tower:For realize construction site overall view monitoring, job site sound collection, smell collection, scene illumination,
Voice broadcast service;In abnormal cases, realize sound and light alarm, at the same the access control equipment that come in and gone out to the place, safe fence equipment with
And apparatus management/control terminal carries out management and control and established with remote server to communicate to connect;
Remote server:Pass through mobile communications network and intelligent control tower, safety supervision person's supervisory terminal and intelligence report terminal
Communication connection is established, for receiving the monitoring data of job site, while by Internet network by corresponding data transfer
To safety supervision administrative center.
Further, the place discrepancy access control equipment is provided with face recognition device, is set in the intelligent control tower
Have local storage, job site equipment operation working qualification's personal information be stored with the local storage, when possess from
When industry qualification personnel enter job site, the controller in intelligent control tower sends operating right apparatus management/control terminal corresponding to,
It is set to possess unlatching authority;Otherwise, the equipment can not be manipulated normally, and intelligent control tower provides abnormal alarm information.
Further, the fence infrared monitor control system and fence video monitoring system are along job site periphery enclosure wall
Arrangement, when someone climbs over the walls disengaging, the fence infrared monitor control system or/and fence video monitoring system provide abnormal alarm
Prompting, and it is uploaded to the intelligent control tower.
Further, the intelligent control tower includes support frame (1) and the carrying platform positioned at support frame as described above (1) upper end
(2), the carrying platform (2) can rotate under the drive of control device for pivoting (3) on support frame as described above (1), be held described
Overall view monitoring camera (4), voice collection device (5), smell harvester (6), control module are provided with carrying platform (2)
(7), communication module (8), voice broadcast service terminal (9), acoustic-optic alarm (10) and lighting device (11), the control module
(7) the first controller and second controller are included, the communication module (8) includes first communication device and secondary communication device;
Connected between first controller and second controller by bus, described first is connected on the first controller
Communicator, control device for pivoting (3), voice broadcast service terminal (9), acoustic-optic alarm (10) and lighting device (11), the
One controller is established by the first communication device and the remote server and communicated to connect;
The secondary communication device, overall view monitoring camera (4), voice collection device are connected on the second controller
(5), smell harvester (6) and local storage, the second controller are existing with construction by the secondary communication device
The concentrator connection of field, pass through the prison that the concentrator receives the place discrepancy access control equipment and safe fence equipment uploads
Measurement information, while issue unlatching authority information to the apparatus management/control terminal.
Further, edge of the searchlight in the lighting device (11) along the carrying platform (2) is circular layout, institute
The antenna for stating first communication device and the secondary communication device is separately positioned on the upper end of the carrying platform (2).
Further, first controller uses fpga chip, and the second controller uses dsp chip, and described
Communicated between one communicator and the remote server using mobile communications network, the secondary communication device and job site
Concentrator between use RF radio communications.
Further, GPS module is provided with safety supervision person's supervisory terminal, safety supervision person's supervisory terminal is according to
GPS module obtains the inspection track of safety supervision person, and transmits it to the remote server, is easy to safety supervision administrative center supervision pipe
Reason.
Further, the intelligence report terminal is provided with camera, and when finding violation operation, user passes through the intelligence
Terminal taking violation operation evidence can be reported and be uploaded to the remote server, be easy to the supervision and management of safety supervision administrative center.
It is main present invention also offers a kind of control method of job site intelligent monitoring administration system based on said system
Comprise the following steps:
S1:Job site personnel passes in and out and work attendance supervision step;
Obtain the facial image of disengaging personnel in real time by place discrepancy access control equipment, people is determined by recognition of face
Member's identity information, once the personnel that find not put on record enter fashionable, the place access control equipment that comes in and goes out provides abnormal alarm and by abnormal alarm
Information is uploaded to intelligent control tower;Meanwhile the personal information for entering job site is sent to Intelligent tower by place discrepancy access control equipment
Platform, realize staff attendance;
S2:Safe fence supervises step;
By the safe fence device real-time monitoring, whether someone climbs over the walls disengaging, once find someone climb over the walls disengaging when,
Safe fence equipment provides abnormal alarm and abnormal alarm information is uploaded into intelligent control tower;
S3:Construction equipment management and control step;
The entrance job site personnel information that intelligent control tower obtains according to step S1, determine its corresponding equipment operation power
Limit, the then apparatus management/control terminal of distributing authentication information to corresponding device, can normal operating, in apparatus management/control terminal not
When obtaining authorization message, operating personnel can not normally enter equipment operation storehouse or the equipment can not normal power supply;
S4:Job site safety sign supervision step;
Intelligent control tower starts safety sign identification process according to first scheduled time, by controlling overall view monitoring camera to turn
It is dynamic, job site safety sign information is captured using image recognition technology, and be saved in local storage, in intelligent control tower
Controller judges whether to reach preset standard, if not up to, intelligent control tower provides abnormal alarm information;
S5:Workmen's safety cap wear condition supervises step;
Intelligent control tower starts safety cap wear condition identification process according to second scheduled time, by controlling overall view monitoring to take the photograph
As head rotation, judge whether job site has the non-safe wearing cap of personnel using image recognition technology, if it find that there are personnel not
Safe wearing cap, intelligent control tower provide abnormal alarm information;
S6:Construction environment supervises step;
Intelligent control tower obtains job site environmental information by sound collection and smell collection, when occurring abnormal, intelligence
Control tower provides abnormal alarm information;
S7:Unusual condition processing step;
When intelligent control tower gets job site abnormal alarm information, by capturing the N frame videos before and after abnormal alarm
Image is sent on remote server, while provides corresponding sound and light alarm information or voice broadcast service prompting;
S8:Intelligence report step;
When job site it has been found that violation situation occurs, violation image evidence is obtained by intelligence report terminal in real time,
And it is uploaded to the remote server;
S9:Safety supervision person patrols mark management process;
Safety supervision person wears safety supervision person's supervisory terminal and carries out safety patrol, and safety supervision person's supervisory terminal obtains current GPS in real time
Information, and form safety supervision person and patrol mark trace information, remote server is uploaded to, by checking that safety supervision person patrols mark track, is slapped in real time
Hold inspection blind area;
S10:Lighting control step;
When needing to carry out job site illumination, intelligent control tower control lighting device realizes scene illumination.
Further, when starting safety sign identification process in step S4, the overall view monitoring camera in intelligent control tower is pressed
First rotational speed, when starting safety cap wear condition identification process in step S5, the overall view monitoring camera in intelligent control tower
By the second rotational speed, and first rotating speed is more than the second rotating speed.
Compared with prior art, remarkable result of the invention is:
(1) needs of existing safety supervision department are fully combined, by the system integration of various smart machines, it is existing to realize construction
The comprehensive security monitoring in field;
(2) by setting the place discrepancy access control equipment based on recognition of face, it can realize job site disengaging personnel's
Control of authority, staff attendance control, while special expertise talents information when can be put on record with integration project, to special expertise, the talent is
No arrival job site is supervised, and prevents from hanging card, nominal phenomenon;Simultaneously by carrying out pipe to the operating right of construction equipment
Control, avoids and goes on duty without relative certificate, and reduces security incident risk;
(3) it by setting safe fence equipment, can prevent from illegally passing in and out, unauthorized person on the one hand can be avoided to enter and built
Building site is built, causes security incident, on the other hand can also reduce the theft risk of various construction materials, is realized antitheft;
(4) by setting sound collection and smell collection to realize the collection of job site environmental information, if construction
Live sound is larger to cause noise to disturb residents, and can provide prompting;Meanwhile cause hazardous gas spillage if as construction, also may be used
And alarm, and evacuating personnel is instructed by voice broadcast service;
(5) by building intelligent control tower at the construction field (site), it is existing that construction can be obtained in real time using its overall view monitoring camera
Field picture situation, safety nameplate identification and the wear condition identification of workmen's safety cap are carried out with reference to image processing techniques,
So that it is guaranteed that workmen enhances your vigilance in real time, fortuitous event is prevented;
(6) by setting dual processor and dual mode communication, that is, it ensure that the real time information processing between local device and pass
Defeated, and can ensures to carry out real-time information interaction between remote server, when abnormal conditions occur, be able to will be applied in the very first time
Work image scene is uploaded to safety supervision administrative center, even if being easy to instruct rescue;
(7) by setting safety supervision person's supervisory terminal and intelligence report terminal, the supervisory conditions of safety supervision person can both be entered
Row monitoring, can facilitate other people to report illegal phenomenon in real time again, really realize that the whole people supervise, improve supervision, right
The management of construction unit also more specification, so as to further reduce security incident probability of happening.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic block circuit diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the intelligent control tower mounting structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
It is right below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment in order to be better understood from above-mentioned technical proposal
Above-mentioned technical proposal is described in detail.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of job site intelligent monitoring administration system, including place discrepancy access control equipment, safety
Railing device, apparatus management/control terminal, intelligent control tower, remote server, safety supervision person's supervisory terminal, intelligence report terminal and safety supervision
Administrative center, place discrepancy access control equipment, safe fence equipment and the connection of the concentrator of apparatus management/control terminal and job site,
Then accessed by concentrator by RF cordless communication networks in intelligent control tower, intelligent control tower, safety supervision person's supervisory terminal and intelligence
Report terminal by 3G or 4G mobile communications networks access remote server, safety supervision administrative center by Internet network with
Remote server connects.
In the present embodiment, discrepancy access control equipment in place is mainly used in realizing disengaging personnel rights management and work attendance, on the scene
Face recognition device is provided with ground discrepancy access control equipment, puts on record in advance in system and meets the personal information for construction of marching into the arena, pass through
Recognition of face judges whether disengaging personnel meet disengaging authority, every to each workmen in the case where meeting to pass in and out authority
It situation of showing up carries out work attendance, reduces the manpower management cost of construction party.In addition, it is provided with local in the intelligent control tower
Memory, job site equipment operation working qualification's personal information is stored with the local storage, when possessing working qualification
When personnel enter job site, the controller in intelligent control tower sends operating right apparatus management/control terminal corresponding to, makes its tool
It is standby to open authority;Otherwise, the equipment can not be manipulated normally, and intelligent control tower provides abnormal alarm information.By to special working people
Member or special construction equipment carry out authority managing and controlling, prevent other people replace from implementing specialized operation, avoid hanging and demonstrate,prove or go on duty without relative certificate now
As, so as to the specialized operational degree of lifting construction Field Force, potential safety hazard caused by avoiding equipment operation improper.
In the present embodiment, safe fence equipment is mainly used in realizing place security protection management and control, prevents construction site from illegally entering
Invade;When it is implemented, safe fence equipment includes fence infrared monitor control system and fence video monitoring system, the fence is red
Outside line monitoring system and fence video monitoring system are arranged along job site periphery enclosure wall, described when someone climbs over the walls disengaging
Fence infrared monitor control system or/and fence video monitoring system provide abnormal alarm prompting, and are uploaded to the intelligent control tower.
In the present embodiment, apparatus management/control terminal is mainly used in realizing the management and control of opening of device authority, including door control terminal
, can be by setting door control terminal, when not obtaining system authorization for equipment component with power management terminal, operating personnel
Operation storehouse is cannot be introduced into be operated;Also equipment component, by setting power management terminal, when not obtaining system authorization,
Equipment can not normal power supply, operating personnel can not also be operated, and come in and go out the workmen obtained in access control equipment with reference to place
Information, only after the personnel for possessing the equipment operation qualification enter the construction site, system can just give operating right, so as to
Realize intelligent management and control.
In the present embodiment, intelligent control tower is mainly used in realizing construction site overall view monitoring, job site sound collection, gas
Taste collection, scene illumination, voice broadcast service;In abnormal cases, sound and light alarm is realized, while the gate inhibition that come in and gone out to the place sets
Standby, safe fence equipment and apparatus management/control terminal carry out management and control and established with remote server to communicate to connect, in workmen
Before marching into the arena, intelligent control tower is installed at the construction field (site), by height and the angle of debugging overall view monitoring camera by safety supervision department
Degree, it is ensured that realize the overall view monitoring of job site;
In the present embodiment, remote server is mainly used in receiving the monitoring data of job site, passes through simultaneously
Corresponding data transfer to safety supervision administrative center is easy to administrative staff's real-time online to check job site shape by Internet network
Condition.
As seen in Figure 2, in the present embodiment, the intelligent control tower includes support frame 1 and positioned at support frame as described above 1
The carrying platform 2 of upper end, the carrying platform 2 can rotate under the drive of control device for pivoting 3 on support frame as described above 1, lead to
Normal control device for pivoting 3 includes a motor and rotary shaft, and under the drive of motor, carrying platform 2 is on support frame 1
Rotate, overall view monitoring camera 4, voice collection device 5, smell harvester 6, control are provided with the carrying platform 2
Module 7, communication module 8, voice broadcast service terminal 9, acoustic-optic alarm 10 and lighting device 11, the control module 7 include
First controller and second controller, the communication module 8 include first communication device and secondary communication device;
Connected between first controller and second controller by bus, described first is connected on the first controller
Communicator, control device for pivoting 3, voice broadcast service terminal 9, acoustic-optic alarm 10 and lighting device 11, the first controller
Established and communicated to connect by the first communication device and the remote server;
Connected on the second controller secondary communication device, overall view monitoring camera 4, voice collection device 5,
Smell harvester 6 and local storage, the second controller pass through the secondary communication device and the collection of job site
Middle device connection, the monitoring that the place discrepancy access control equipment and the upload of safe fence equipment are received by the concentrator are believed
Breath, while issue unlatching authority information to the apparatus management/control terminal.
In order to ensure the coverage of illuminating ray and the communication quality of communication module, the spy in the lighting device 11
Edge of the shot-light along the carrying platform 2 is circular layout, the antenna point of the first communication device and the secondary communication device
The upper end of the carrying platform 2 is not arranged on.
In the specific implementation, in order to ensure the quality of the processing speed of data and communication, first controller uses
Fpga chip, the second controller use dsp chip, using shifting between the first communication device and the remote server
Dynamic communication, uses RF radio communications between the secondary communication device and the concentrator of job site.
In order to avoid safety supervision person neglects one's duties, GPS module is provided with safety supervision person's supervisory terminal, safety supervision person supervision
Terminal obtains the inspection track of safety supervision person according to the GPS module, and transmits it to the remote server, is easy to safety supervision pipe
The supervision and management of reason center.System by safety supervision person show up situation and track of patrolling can determine the supervision feelings of safety supervision person
Condition, if there is supervision blind area, can timely it correct.
The intelligence report terminal is provided with camera, and when finding violation operation, user is whole by the intelligence report
End shooting violation operation evidence is simultaneously uploaded to the remote server, is easy to the supervision and management of safety supervision administrative center.
Safety supervision person's supervisory terminal can use existing smart mobile phone to realize with intelligence report terminal, special by installing
APP softwares, realize the real-time upload of monitoring data.
In order to further reach above-mentioned purpose, in specific control process, the control method of said system includes following step
Suddenly:
S1:Job site personnel passes in and out and work attendance supervision step;
Obtain the facial image of disengaging personnel in real time by place discrepancy access control equipment, people is determined by recognition of face
Member's identity information, once the personnel that find not put on record enter fashionable, the place access control equipment that comes in and goes out provides abnormal alarm and by abnormal alarm
Information is uploaded to intelligent control tower;Meanwhile the personal information for entering job site is sent to Intelligent tower by place discrepancy access control equipment
Platform, realize staff attendance;
S2:Safe fence supervises step;
By the safe fence device real-time monitoring, whether someone climbs over the walls disengaging, once find someone climb over the walls disengaging when,
Safe fence equipment provides abnormal alarm and abnormal alarm information is uploaded into intelligent control tower;
S3:Construction equipment management and control step;
The entrance job site personnel information that intelligent control tower obtains according to step S1, determine its corresponding equipment operation power
Limit, the then apparatus management/control terminal of distributing authentication information to corresponding device, can normal operating, in apparatus management/control terminal not
When obtaining authorization message, operating personnel can not normally enter equipment operation storehouse or the equipment can not normal power supply;
S4:Job site safety sign supervision step;
Intelligent control tower starts safety sign identification process according to first scheduled time, by controlling overall view monitoring camera to turn
It is dynamic, job site safety sign information is captured using image recognition technology, and be saved in local storage, in intelligent control tower
Controller judges whether to reach preset standard, if not up to, intelligent control tower provides abnormal alarm information;
S5:Workmen's safety cap wear condition supervises step;
Intelligent control tower starts safety cap wear condition identification process according to second scheduled time, by controlling overall view monitoring to take the photograph
As head rotation, judge whether job site has the non-safe wearing cap of personnel using image recognition technology, if it find that there are personnel not
Safe wearing cap, intelligent control tower provide abnormal alarm information;
S6:Construction environment supervises step;
Intelligent control tower obtains job site environmental information by sound collection and smell collection, when occurring abnormal, intelligence
Control tower provides abnormal alarm information;
S7:Unusual condition processing step;
When intelligent control tower gets job site abnormal alarm information, by capturing the N frame videos before and after abnormal alarm
Image is sent on remote server, while provides corresponding sound and light alarm information or voice broadcast service prompting;
S8:Intelligence report step;
When job site it has been found that violation situation occurs, violation image evidence is obtained by intelligence report terminal in real time,
And it is uploaded to the remote server;
S9:Safety supervision person patrols mark management process;
Safety supervision person wears safety supervision person's supervisory terminal and carries out safety patrol, and safety supervision person's supervisory terminal obtains current GPS in real time
Information, and form safety supervision person and patrol mark trace information, remote server is uploaded to, by checking that safety supervision person patrols mark track, is slapped in real time
Hold inspection blind area;
S10:Lighting control step;
When needing to carry out job site illumination, intelligent control tower control lighting device realizes scene illumination.
When starting safety sign identification process in step S4, the overall view monitoring camera in intelligent control tower is turned by the first rotating speed
Dynamic, when starting safety cap wear condition identification process in step S5, the overall view monitoring camera in intelligent control tower presses the second rotating speed
Rotate, and first rotating speed is more than the second rotating speed.
As seen in Figure 2, carrying platform 2 can do circumference fortune under the drive of motor on support frame 1
Dynamic, according to different application demands, the rotating speed of motor is different, existing mainly for construction in the present embodiment in implementation process
Field safety sign supervision and the supervision of workmen's safety cap wear condition have been done differentiation and treated, due to safety sign quantity relatively
It is small, and relative discrete is distributed, and also processing information is relatively fast, so motor velocity of rotation is big, is easy to overall view monitoring
Camera 4 obtains the safety sign situation of whole job site faster;And the supervision of workmen's safety cap wear condition needs
The construction operation situation of workmen is differentiated using image recognition, because safety cap is usually red or yellow, passed through
Image preprocessing, image segmentation and feature extraction are then based on, is contrasted using workmen's head zone color characteristic, from
And the not personal information with safety cap can be identified, above-mentioned processing procedure operand is relatively large, and past in same image
Toward multiple identification objects being present, therefore, the rotating speed of camera being reduced, adds image sampling quantity, prevents from omitting, ensured
The stability and reliability of system.
Based on above-mentioned design, the present invention fully combines various supervision of the existing safety management department to job site and needed
To ask, pass through the system integration of a variety of smart machines so that the safety management of job site is more scientific, intelligent, systematization,
Job site violation operation can be effectively prevented, prevents safety supervision personnel from supervising dereliction of duty, it is ensured that job site personnel and equipment safety,
Information-based management is also traced for the responsibility of security incident and provides admissible evidence, is provided for the strick precaution and emergency management and rescue of accident
Timely and effectively ensure.
It should be pointed out that it is limitation of the present invention that described above, which is not, the present invention is also not limited to the example above,
What those skilled in the art were made in the essential scope of the present invention changes, is modified, adds or replaces, and also should
Belong to protection scope of the present invention.