A kind of preparation method of cinnabar relief painting
Technical field
The invention belongs to cinnabar handicraft technical field, especially a kind of preparation method of cinnabar relief painting.
Background technology
Cinnabar, original name " cinnabar ", it is the primary raw material for refining mercury, also known as " mercury sand ";Again because taking on a red color, " cinnabar ", " pellet are commonly called as
Chestnut ", " Chi Dan ", " cinnabar stone ";Its chemical composition is mercuric sulphide, is trigonal system, and crystal is in plate-like or earthy, and druse is normal
Assume diamond in shape twin crystal, large-particle monocrystal body, and translucent or opaque, scarlet, bright red, pale red, kermesinus or red, property is crisp, to light
Sensitivity, there is very high refractive index, hardness 2~2.5, proportion 8.09~8.2, body weight, matter is crisp, and sheet person is broken, powdered person
There is the gloss of flicker, it is tasteless.Cinnabar has the good name of " soft ruby ";At present, cinnabar is of common occurrence for the making of relief painting, greatly
Part cinnabar relief painting surface is more coarse, and also small bubble, seriously affects the sense of touch of product and attractive in appearance, its is hard
Degree is also undesirable, easily damaged.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of cinnabar relief painting.
It is achieved particular by following technical scheme:
A kind of preparation method of cinnabar relief painting, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) raw material is prepared:Using cinnabar, ochre and reddle, 10~20min of crushing in pulverizer is put into after mixing, crosses 200
~300 mesh sieves, 5~10min of stirring is placed into homogenizer, and control in whipping process temperature be 40~50 DEG C, wet
Spend for 65~75%, and add the epoxy resin of its weight 30~50%;
(2) embossment model treatment:Using purified water 20~30min of cleaning and dipping, soaking temperature is 30~40 DEG C, immersion knot
Model is taken out after beam, ultrasonic wave is used instead and cleans 3~5min, dry the moisture on surface;
(3) dry:Raw material is poured into mould, temperature is placed in dry 2~3h in 40~45 DEG C of closed environments, is placed on often
Temperature is lower to be cooled down.
The cinnabar, ochre and reddle are according to 20:(1~3):The weight proportion of (0.1~0.5) mixes.
The cinnabar, ochre and reddle are according to 20:2.5:0.3 weight proportion mixes.
The frequency of the ultrasonic wave is 25~35KHz.
Agalloch eaglewood added with its weight 5~10% and 0.5~2% flyash in the epoxy resin.
In the ultrasonic wave cleaning process, use cleaning agent raw material by weight percentage for:Ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid 10~
20%th, AEO 5~10%, neopelex 1~5%, lecithin 1~3%, organic-silicon-modified benzene
Acrylic emulsion 30~40%, surplus are water.
Beneficial effect
The present invention adds appropriate epoxy resin and is prepared into embossment by being crushed after mixing cinnabar, ochre and reddle
Raw material, be put into the relief painting model after special cleaning, by drying be prepared into cinnabar relief painting, especially by right
The proportion design of raw material, in conjunction with the appropriate regulation of technological parameter so that the bright color of Cinnabar picture uniformly, rich in gloss, layer
Secondary sense is obvious, has east allusion graceful bearing, its hardness is also greatly improved, is hardly damaged.
Embodiment
Tuberculosis specific embodiment is limited technical scheme is further below, but claimed
Scope is not only limited to made description.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of cinnabar relief painting, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) raw material is prepared:Using cinnabar, ochre and reddle, it is put into after mixing in pulverizer and crushes 10min, crosses 200 mesh
Sieve, places into and 5min is stirred in homogenizer, and to control in whipping process temperature be 40 DEG C, humidity 65%, and adds
The epoxy resin of its weight 30%;
(2) embossment model treatment:Using purified water cleaning and dipping 20min, soaking temperature is 30 DEG C, is soaked mould after terminating
Type takes out, and uses ultrasonic wave cleaning 3min instead, dries the moisture on surface;
(3) dry:Raw material is poured into mould, temperature is placed in dry 2h in 40 DEG C of closed environments, puts cold at normal temperatures
But.
The cinnabar, ochre and reddle are according to 20:1:0.1 weight proportion mixes.
The cinnabar, ochre and reddle are according to 20:2.5:0.3 weight proportion mixes.
The frequency of the ultrasonic wave is 25KHz.
Agalloch eaglewood added with its weight 5% and 0.5% flyash in the epoxy resin.
In the ultrasonic wave cleaning process, use cleaning agent raw material by weight percentage for:Ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid 10%,
AEO 5%, neopelex 1~5%, lecithin 1%, silicone modified styrene-acrylate emulsion 30%,
Surplus is water.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of cinnabar relief painting, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) raw material is prepared:Using cinnabar, ochre and reddle, it is put into after mixing in pulverizer and crushes 20min, crosses 300 mesh
Sieve, places into and 10min is stirred in homogenizer, and to control in whipping process temperature be 50 DEG C, humidity 75%, and adds
The epoxy resin of its weight 50%;
(2) embossment model treatment:Using purified water cleaning and dipping 30min, soaking temperature is 40 DEG C, is soaked mould after terminating
Type takes out, and uses ultrasonic wave cleaning 5min instead, dries the moisture on surface;
(3) dry:Raw material is poured into mould, temperature is placed in dry 3h in 45 DEG C of closed environments, puts cold at normal temperatures
But.
The cinnabar, ochre and reddle are according to 20:3:0.5 weight proportion mixes.
The cinnabar, ochre and reddle are according to 20:2.5:0.3 weight proportion mixes.
The frequency of the ultrasonic wave is 35KHz.
Agalloch eaglewood added with its weight 10% and 2% flyash in the epoxy resin.
In the ultrasonic wave cleaning process, use cleaning agent raw material by weight percentage for:Ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid 20%,
It is AEO 10%, neopelex 5%, lecithin 3%, silicone modified styrene-acrylate emulsion 40%, remaining
Measure as water.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of cinnabar relief painting, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) raw material is prepared:Using cinnabar, ochre and reddle, it is put into after mixing in pulverizer and crushes 15min, crosses 240 mesh
Sieve, places into and 8min is stirred in homogenizer, and to control in whipping process temperature be 45 DEG C, humidity 70%, and adds
The epoxy resin of its weight 35%;
(2) embossment model treatment:Using purified water cleaning and dipping 25min, soaking temperature is 35 DEG C, is soaked mould after terminating
Type takes out, and uses ultrasonic wave cleaning 5min instead, dries the moisture on surface;
(3) dry:Raw material is poured into mould, temperature is placed in dry 2.5h in 43 DEG C of closed environments, puts at normal temperatures
Cooling.
The cinnabar, ochre and reddle are according to 20:1:0.4 weight proportion mixes.
The cinnabar, ochre and reddle are according to 20:2.5:0.3 weight proportion mixes.
The frequency of the ultrasonic wave is 30KHz.
Agalloch eaglewood added with its weight 8% and 1.5% flyash in the epoxy resin.
In the ultrasonic wave cleaning process, use cleaning agent raw material by weight percentage for:Ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid 8%,
AEO 7%, neopelex 3%, lecithin 2%, silicone modified styrene-acrylate emulsion 35%, surplus
For water.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method of cinnabar relief painting, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) raw material is prepared:Using cinnabar, ochre and reddle, it is put into after mixing in pulverizer and crushes 15min, crosses 240 mesh
Sieve, places into and 8min is stirred in homogenizer, and to control in whipping process temperature be 48 DEG C, humidity 68%, and adds
The epoxy resin of its weight 45%;
(2) embossment model treatment:Using purified water cleaning and dipping 30min, soaking temperature is 38 DEG C, is soaked mould after terminating
Type takes out, and uses ultrasonic wave cleaning 4min instead, dries the moisture on surface;
(3) dry:Raw material is poured into mould, temperature is placed in dry 2h in 45 DEG C of closed environments, puts cold at normal temperatures
But.
The cinnabar, ochre and reddle are according to 20:1:0.2 weight proportion mixes.
The cinnabar, ochre and reddle are according to 20:2.5:0.3 weight proportion mixes.
The frequency of the ultrasonic wave is 32KHz.
Agalloch eaglewood added with its weight 7% and 1.5% flyash in the epoxy resin.
In the ultrasonic wave cleaning process, use cleaning agent raw material by weight percentage for:Ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid 20%,
AEO 5%, neopelex 4%, lecithin 1%, silicone modified styrene-acrylate emulsion 32%, surplus
For water.
It is important to point out that, above example and test example are only limitted to do further technical scheme herein
Elaboration and understanding, it is impossible to be interpreted as further to technical scheme and limited, what those skilled in the art made
Non-protruding essential characteristics and the innovation and creation of marked improvement, still fall within the protection category of the present invention.