CN107637439A - The implantation methods of Chinese cabbage - Google Patents
The implantation methods of Chinese cabbage Download PDFInfo
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- CN107637439A CN107637439A CN201711036207.4A CN201711036207A CN107637439A CN 107637439 A CN107637439 A CN 107637439A CN 201711036207 A CN201711036207 A CN 201711036207A CN 107637439 A CN107637439 A CN 107637439A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of Chinese cabbage, it is related to agricultural plantation technology field, this method comprises the following steps:Deep ploughing soil, applies quick lime, shines soil 10~15 days, and high ridge is made before sowing;Late August, cave is drawn in furrow, per bunch planting kind 5~6, then earthing, cover film, when seedling breaks the heart, mark signature practices seedling directly over seedling with knife;After young shoot is unearthed in 2 true leaves, first time thinning;In 4~5 true leaves, second of thinning, and chase after and carry seed manure, ditched apart from the centimeters of dish seedling 8~10, row replacement urea 6~7,000 gram/acre;Final singling during 7~8 true leaves;Restraining the growth of seedlings end chases after lotus throne fertilizer, then waters;Into the packet phase, film is opened, every mu imposes 5~6 kilograms of urea with water;Stop watering within 10~12 days before harvest, lotus throne leaf is propped up, embraces leaf-head, is tied leaf with millet straw.The present invention solves the problems, such as that existing Autumn Chinese Cabbage easily not packet occurs or packet is unreal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field, especially a kind of implantation methods of Chinese cabbage.
Background technology
Chinese cabbage be also known as Chinese cabbage, packet Chinese cabbage, yellow bud be white, glue dish " etc., its is various in style, nutritious, has benefit
Stomach promotes the production of body fluid, the function of clearing heat and relieving fidgetness, and cultivated area and consumption figure are first of numerous vegetables, are one of most often feeding in people's life
The important vegetables of kind, delicious flavour are tasty.
Chinese cabbage likes warm nice and cool weather, and cold resistance, heat resistance are weak, and according to cultivation season, being broadly divided into spring resistance to takes out
A kind of sedge kind, summer heat resistant variety and autumn storage tolerance kind.Autumn Chinese Cabbage belongs to late variety more, although anti-bolting ability
It is relatively strong, but in order to list ahead of time, growth period greatly shortens, and leaf-head can not fully grow so that Chinese cabbage occur not packet or
The unreal phenomenon of packet, reduce the yield and quality of Chinese cabbage.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of implantation methods of Chinese cabbage, this method can solve existing Autumn Chinese Cabbage
Easily there is the problem of not packet or unreal packet.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:The implantation methods of this Chinese cabbage include following
Step:
A, it is ground deep ploughing 30~35 centimetres of depths of soil of cucumber in preceding stubble, raw stone is applied by 100~150 kilograms every mu of amounts
Ash, shines soil 10~15 days, leveling earth, high ridge is made before sowing;
B, late August, cave is drawn in whole good furrow, 8~10 centimetres, deep 1~1.5 centimetre, every bunch planting kind 5~6 are grown in cave, then
Earthing, suppression, every mu of 200~250 grams of sowing quantity;Timely cover film, seedling break the heart when, with knife directly over seedling mark signature
Practice seedling;
C, after young shoot is unearthed in 2 true leaves, first time thinning, 3~5 centimetres of spacing in the rows;In 4~5 true leaves, between second
Seedling, this after seedling, chases after and carries seed manure, is ditched apart from the centimeters of dish seedling 8~10, row replacement urea 6~7,000 gram/acre;7~8
Final singling during true leaf;
D, the restraining the growth of seedlings phase is entered after final singling, 7~10 day noon terminated to restrain the growth of seedlings when wilting;Restraining the growth of seedlings end chases after lotus throne fertilizer, with reference to training
Native row replacement urea 20~25,000 gram/acre, then water;
E, into the packet phase, film is opened, every mu imposes 5~6 kilograms of urea with water;
F, 7~8 days packet phases poured a water, stop watering within 10~12 days before harvest, lotus throne leaf is propped up, embraces leaf-head, uses paddy
Grass ties leaf.
In the technical scheme of the implantation methods of above-mentioned Chinese cabbage, more specifically technical scheme can also be:High ridge it is a width of
20~25 centimetres, furrow are high 30~40 centimetres, 50~60 centimetres of spacing.
Further, the potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 2% solution of zinc sulfate of 1 time 0.3% is respectively sprayed in rosette state, packet phase.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art:After planting arrive
Cover film before into the packet phase, can shorten growth and development stage, take off top dressing after film, leaf-head can be promoted fully to grow, can be more preferable
Ground packet;Leaf is tied with millet straw, the degree of packing of packet can be improved;This method can effectively improve the growth of Chinese cabbage, so as to carry
High yield and quality.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1
The implantation methods of the present embodiment Chinese cabbage comprise the following steps:
A, it is ground deep ploughing 30 centimetres of depths of soil of cucumber in preceding stubble, applies quick lime by the amount of every mu of double centner, shine soil 10
My god, leveling earth is made that wide 20 centimetres, furrow are high 30 centimetres, the high ridge of 50 centimetres of spacing before sowing;
B, late August, cave is drawn in whole good furrow, cave grows 8 centimetres, deeply 1 centimetre, per bunch planting kind 5, then earthing, suppression, often
200 grams of sowing quantity of mu;Timely cover film, when seedling breaks the heart, with knife, mark signature practices seedling directly over seedling;
C, after young shoot is unearthed in 2 true leaves, first time thinning, 3 centimetres of spacing in the rows;In 4 true leaves, second of thinning, this time
Between after seedling, chase after and carry seed manure, apart from the centimeters of dish seedling 8 ditch, 6,000 grams/acre of row replacement urea;Final singling during 7 true leaves;
D, the restraining the growth of seedlings phase is entered after final singling, 7~10 day noon terminated to restrain the growth of seedlings when wilting;Restraining the growth of seedlings end chases after lotus throne fertilizer, with reference to training
Native 20,000 grams/acre of row replacement urea, then waters;
E, into the packet phase, film is opened, every mu imposes 5 kilograms of urea with water, in the respectively spray 1 time 0.3% of rosette state, packet phase
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 2% solution of zinc sulfate;
F, 7 days packet phases poured a water, stop watering within 10 days before harvest, lotus throne leaf is propped up, embraces leaf-head, is tied leaf with millet straw
Firmly.
Embodiment 2
The implantation methods of the present embodiment Chinese cabbage comprise the following steps:
A, it is ground deep ploughing 32 centimetres of depths of soil of cucumber in preceding stubble, applies quick lime by 120 kilograms every mu of amounts, shine soil 12
My god, leveling earth is made that wide 22 centimetres, furrow are high 35 centimetres, the high ridge of 55 centimetres of spacing before sowing;
B, late August, cave is drawn in whole good furrow, cave grows 9 centimetres, deeply 1.2 centimetres, per bunch planting kind 5, then earthing, suppression,
Every mu of 230 grams of sowing quantity;Timely cover film, when seedling breaks the heart, with knife, mark signature practices seedling directly over seedling;
C, after young shoot is unearthed in 2 true leaves, first time thinning, 4 centimetres of spacing in the rows;In 4 true leaves, second of thinning, this time
Between after seedling, chase after and carry seed manure, apart from the centimeters of dish seedling 10 ditch, 6.5 thousand grams/acre of row replacement urea;Final singling during 7 true leaves;
D, the restraining the growth of seedlings phase is entered after final singling, 7~10 day noon terminated to restrain the growth of seedlings when wilting;Restraining the growth of seedlings end chases after lotus throne fertilizer, with reference to training
Native 22,000 grams/acre of row replacement urea, then waters;
E, into the packet phase, film is opened, every mu imposes 5.5 kilograms of urea with water, in respectively spray 1 time of rosette state, packet phase
0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 2% solution of zinc sulfate;
F, 7 days packet phases poured a water, stop watering within 12 days before harvest, lotus throne leaf is propped up, embraces leaf-head, is tied leaf with millet straw
Firmly.
Embodiment 3
The implantation methods of the present embodiment Chinese cabbage comprise the following steps:
A, it is ground deep ploughing 35 centimetres of depths of soil of cucumber in preceding stubble, applies quick lime by 150 kilograms every mu of amounts, shine soil 15
My god, leveling earth is made that wide 25 centimetres, furrow are high 40 centimetres, the high ridge of 60 centimetres of spacing before sowing;
B, late August, cave is drawn in whole good furrow, 10 centimetres, deep 1.5 centimetres, every bunch planting kind 6 are grown in cave, then earthing, town
Pressure, every mu of 250 grams of sowing quantity;Timely cover film, when seedling breaks the heart, with knife, mark signature practices seedling directly over seedling;
C, after young shoot is unearthed in 2 true leaves, first time thinning, 5 centimetres of spacing in the rows;In 5 true leaves, second of thinning, this time
Between after seedling, chase after and carry seed manure, apart from the centimeters of dish seedling 8~10 ditch, 7,000 grams/acre of row replacement urea;Final singling during 8 true leaves;
D, the restraining the growth of seedlings phase is entered after final singling, 10 day noon terminated to restrain the growth of seedlings when wilting;Restraining the growth of seedlings end chases after lotus throne fertilizer, with reference to ridging
25,000 grams/acre of row replacement urea, then waters;
E, into the packet phase, film is opened, every mu imposes 6 kilograms of urea with water, in the respectively spray 1 time 0.3% of rosette state, packet phase
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 2% solution of zinc sulfate;
F, 8 days packet phases poured a water, stop watering within 12 days before harvest, lotus throne leaf is propped up, embraces leaf-head, is tied leaf with millet straw
Firmly.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of implantation methods of Chinese cabbage, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, it is ground deep ploughing 30~35 centimetres of depths of soil of cucumber in preceding stubble, raw stone is applied by 100~150 kilograms every mu of amounts
Ash, shines soil 10~15 days, leveling earth, high ridge is made before sowing;
B, late August, cave is drawn in whole good furrow, 8~10 centimetres, deep 1~1.5 centimetre, every bunch planting kind 5~6 are grown in cave, then
Earthing, suppression, every mu of 200~250 grams of sowing quantity;Timely cover film, seedling break the heart when, with knife directly over seedling mark signature
Practice seedling;
C, after young shoot is unearthed in 2 true leaves, first time thinning, 3~5 centimetres of spacing in the rows;In 4~5 true leaves, between second
Seedling, this after seedling, chases after and carries seed manure, is ditched apart from the centimeters of dish seedling 8~10, row replacement urea 6~7,000 gram/acre;7~8
Final singling during true leaf;
D, the restraining the growth of seedlings phase is entered after final singling, 7~10 day noon terminated to restrain the growth of seedlings when wilting;Restraining the growth of seedlings end chases after lotus throne fertilizer, with reference to training
Native row replacement urea 20~25,000 gram/acre, then water;
E, into the packet phase, film is opened, every mu imposes 5~6 kilograms of urea with water;
F, 7~8 days packet phases poured a water, stop watering within 10~12 days before harvest, lotus throne leaf is propped up, embraces leaf-head, uses paddy
Grass ties leaf.
2. the implantation methods of Chinese cabbage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:A width of 20~25 centimetres, furrow of high ridge
High 30~40 centimetres, 50~60 centimetres of spacing.
3. the implantation methods of Chinese cabbage according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In respectively spray 1 time of rosette state, packet phase
0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 2% solution of zinc sulfate.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109287405A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-02-01 | 湖南省邵阳市拥思农副产品销售有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of purple Chinese cabbage |
CN111357586A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-07-03 | 四川省农业科学院经济作物育种栽培研究所 | Chinese cabbage planting method capable of reducing heavy metal content |
CN111357585A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-07-03 | 四川省农业科学院经济作物育种栽培研究所 | Cultivation method for reducing nitrate content of seedling Chinese cabbages |
Citations (5)
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CN103597993A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-02-26 | 柯义清 | High-yield seedling culture technique for autumn cabbages |
CN104472180A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-01 | 赵玉萍 | High-yielding planting method of early-spring cabbage |
CN106358746A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-01 | 钟山佳园生态农业有限公司 | Method for planting Chinese cabbage |
CN106613073A (en) * | 2016-09-24 | 2017-05-10 | 安徽省拓谷平川农业综合开发有限公司 | Organic cabbage direct sowing culture method |
CN107211691A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-29 | 太仓市秀兴农场专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of Chinese cabbage |
-
2017
- 2017-10-30 CN CN201711036207.4A patent/CN107637439A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103597993A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2014-02-26 | 柯义清 | High-yield seedling culture technique for autumn cabbages |
CN104472180A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-01 | 赵玉萍 | High-yielding planting method of early-spring cabbage |
CN106613073A (en) * | 2016-09-24 | 2017-05-10 | 安徽省拓谷平川农业综合开发有限公司 | Organic cabbage direct sowing culture method |
CN106358746A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-01 | 钟山佳园生态农业有限公司 | Method for planting Chinese cabbage |
CN107211691A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-29 | 太仓市秀兴农场专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of Chinese cabbage |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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冯文清等: "《蔬菜配方施肥120题》", 31 October 2007, 金盾出版社 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109287405A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-02-01 | 湖南省邵阳市拥思农副产品销售有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of purple Chinese cabbage |
CN111357586A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-07-03 | 四川省农业科学院经济作物育种栽培研究所 | Chinese cabbage planting method capable of reducing heavy metal content |
CN111357585A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-07-03 | 四川省农业科学院经济作物育种栽培研究所 | Cultivation method for reducing nitrate content of seedling Chinese cabbages |
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Application publication date: 20180130 |