CN107549397A - A kind of manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea - Google Patents
A kind of manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea Download PDFInfo
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- CN107549397A CN107549397A CN201710886774.2A CN201710886774A CN107549397A CN 107549397 A CN107549397 A CN 107549397A CN 201710886774 A CN201710886774 A CN 201710886774A CN 107549397 A CN107549397 A CN 107549397A
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- tea
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- tealeaves
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- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea, its cyclocarya paliurus tea manufacturing process steps includes process segment early stage and post-production stage, and process segment early stage step includes harvesting pre-treatment, picking leaves, fixing, separates, kneads, drying aroma-improving；Post-production stage etch includes crushing and screening, drying sterilizing, weighs, packs automatically automatically；Pluck pre-treatment and spray compound, fixing is divided into fixing by hand and machine fixing, kneads to be divided into and kneads and kneaded with machine by hand, crushes and screens to be divided into crushing and screening by hand and is crushed and screened with machine；Cyclocarya paliurus tea sweetness is moistened, promoted the production of body fluid to quench thirst, with it is clearing heat and detoxicating, prevent and cure diseases, build up resistance and promote longevity and other effects, verified through modern scientific research, cyclocarya paliurus tea has preferably treatment and health-care effect to the elderly with the disease such as hypertension, heart disease, diabetes, neurasthenia.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tealeaves and its preparing technical field, more particularly to a kind of cyclocarya paliurus tea and its manufacture craft.
Background technology
Blue or green money willow,（Latin literary fame：Cyclocaryapaliurus.）Alias：Money tree, numb Liu , Celadon money Lee, mountain fiber crops willow,
Mountain Hua Shu.Juglandaceae, cyclocarya plant, south China are saved more and are found, more to be sporadicly distributed.Blue or green money willow is that glacier four is recorded
The treasures seeds to survive, exist only in China.Blue or green money willow is described as the giant panda of plant kingdom, the 3rd tree of medical profession, is
The distinctive single platymiscium of China, and one of endangered plants of special-protection-by-the-State.Blue or green money willow is a kind of tall and big fast-growing arbor,
The ground such as imparipinnate leaf, widely distributed and Guangxi, Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Anhui, Fujian, Taiwan, Hubei, Sichuan, Guizhou
Height above sea level 420-2500m mountain areas, trench or Limestone Mountain.According to《Chinese medicine will will》Record, its bark, leaf have heat-clearing
Removing toxic substances, pain-relieving functions, available for treating stubborn dermatitis.Modern study confirms that there is Qingqian Willow leaf hypoglycemic, lowering blood pressure and blood fat to make
With, the enhancing effect such as body's immunity.Its main active is flavonoids and polysaccharide compound.Containing rich in blue or green money willow
Rich Flavonoid substances, there is the effect such as hypotensive, hypoglycemic.Modern pharmacological research shows that blue or green money willow polysaccharide equally has drop
Blood glucose acts on.
The cyclocarya paliurus tea for using blue or green money willow to be made for raw material, rich in the organic nutritioies such as abundant saponin(e, flavones, polysaccharide into
Point, simultaneously containing the precious trace element such as substantial amounts of zinc, selenium, chromium, germanium, magnesium, iron, calcium.Improve metabolism of blood glucose, reduction courage is consolidated
Alcohol, stimulate circulation, be anti-oxidant, anti-aging, there is the effect of magical natural hypoglycemic, reducing blood lipid, hypotensive.
At present, the research to cyclocarya paliurus tea, such as Chinese patent CN1887102 disclose a kind of Qingqian willow health tea
And production method, its normal leaf teas but technological process include picking leaves, select leaf, rinse, drying, cutting, finishing, kneading, kill two green grass or young crops, be multiple
Rub, manage bar, spreading for cooling, multiple dry, finished product packing；Its tea bag technological process is picking leaves, selects leaf, rinses, drying, finishing, kneading, killing
Two green grass or young crops, spreading for cooling, crushing, selection by winnowing, multiple dry, pack, finished product packing；Its tender shoots tea technological process be adopt bud, air blue, fixing, spreading for cooling,
Knead, kill two green grass or young crops, manage bar, multiple dry, finished product packing.The technological process of this Qingqian willow health tea similar to green tea manufacture craft,
But the technological process is numerous and diverse, and the color and luster of finished product is set to be affected with soup look.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of simple, practical cyclocarya paliurus tea and its making
Technique.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea, cyclocarya paliurus tea manufacturing process steps include process segment early stage and post-production rank
Section, the process segment early stage step include harvesting pre-treatment, picking leaves, transport, fixing, separate, knead, drying aroma-improving；It is described
Post-production stage etch includes crushing and screening, drying sterilizing, weighs, packs automatically automatically；Comprise the following steps that：
Step 1：It is that will weigh 10-20 grams/acre of sodium sulfite to add cysteine, the fresh element of ferrous sulfate, Celadon to pluck pre-treatment
The mixing of 20-30 grams/acre of compound it is soluble in water be configured to mother liquor, adding water to 3,000,000 grams/acre in dilution during use sprays
On the blade of blue or green money willow, plucked after spraying 15 days；
Step 2：Picking leaves is separately plucked by the tender shoots of blue or green money willow, early years, into leaf, keeps during harvesting bud-leaf complete, fresh, even
Only, scale, fish leaf, tea fruit and old branch leaf are not carried secretly, should not smooth out with the fingers to adopt and grab and adopt, separated carry out air blue after harvesting；
Step 3：Transport is to separate device by the tender shoots of the tender shoots of fine day harvesting, early years, Cheng Ye and rainy day harvesting, early years, into leaf
Transport, normal blade and deterioration blade separate device transport, and adult cyclocarya paliurus tea leaf separately fills with aging cyclocarya paliurus tea leaf
Transport is put, tender shoots that the tender shoots that adopts in the morning, early years, Cheng Yeyu are adopted afternoon, early years, device transport is separated into leaf, device transport is fresh
The utensil of leaf will keep cleaning clean, never press during splendid attire, keep aeration-drying during transport, prevent tealeaves heating from reddening, be rotten
It is rotten rotten；
Step 4：Fixing is divided into fixing by hand and machine fixing, and fixing is separately put into by the tender shoots of harvesting, early years, into leaf by hand
In the boiler that kettle temperature is 200 DEG C -250 DEG C and the tealeaves that constantly stir-fries, the continual time that stir-fries divide for 15-20
Clock；Machine fixing is separately put into microwave tea steaming machine by the tender shoots of harvesting, early years, into leaf, the machine temperature for the machine that finishes
Control is at 150 DEG C -200 DEG C, and time control is in 5-10 minutes；
Step 5：Separation is that the tealeaves after fixing is put into centrifugal pump to be separated so that stem and leaf in tealeaves separate, when
Between be 20-30 minutes；
Step 6：Knead to be divided into kneading by hand and kneaded with machine, it is that the blade after separation is put on rotary strainer to use handspring to knead by hand
Turn to knead, stop kneading after kneading into spheroidal tea ball；It is that the blade after separation is put into kneading machine to carry out that machine, which is kneaded, machine
Blade in device adheres to each other and is in spherical, then stops machine operation；
Step 7：Drying aroma-improving is to be put into after the tealeaves after kneading is broken up in drying baker, control moisture in tealeaves for 30% with
Under, the blade after drying is taken out and is put into aroma increasing equipment, for temperature control at 50 DEG C -60 DEG C, the time is -30 minutes 20 minutes；
Step 8：Crushing and screening is divided into manual crushing and screening and machine crushing and screening, and manual crushing and screening is by the tealeaves after Titian
Shredded with scissors and circle knife, the leaf slag after chopping is placed in rotary strainer and screened, screening removes the impurity in leaf slag；Machine powder
Broken screening is that the tealeaves after Titian is put into pulverizer to crush, and screening in screening machine is put into after crushing and removes impurity therein；
Step 9：Drying sterilizing is that the tealeaves after screening is put into drying baker, and it is less than 10% to control the moisture in tealeaves, will
Dried tealeaves is put into sterilization box, and the time is arranged on -10 minutes 5 minutes；
Step 10：Automatic weigh is that the tealeaves after sterilization is put into automatic weighing case, machine automatic measuring taken amount be fixed on 8 grams-
10 grams, the amount after measuring is contained in independent container；
Step 11：Automatic packaging is to be automatically loaded the fixed amount after measuring in packaging bag by automaton, closing opening.
Further, fixing machine used in the step 3 is roller fixation machine, and roller fixation machine is by roller, transmission
The part such as device, fan, frame, cooking stove is formed, and roller is rolled with steel plate and formed, and inwall is welded with guide-leaf plate, and stator angle is 24 °,
Fan is made up of frivolous metal, and frame makes of angle steel, and cooking stove is made up of ventilating duct, grate, burner hearth, chimney etc.；Step 3 is killed
Add a fermentation process before Celadon, fermentation half-fermented and full fermentation respectively, half-fermented degree is by 20% to 70%, full fermentation journey
Spend for 100%, the tender shoots after transport, early years, Cheng Ye are individually positioned at aeration-drying and dried, tender shoots, early years after drying,
Cheng Ye is respectively put into fermentation roller, toward fermentation roller in be put into a certain amount of oxidoreducing enzyme and a certain amount of hydrolase,
Under static condition, the hot blast 15-20 minutes that temperature is 25-30 DEG C are sent into toward fermentation roller middle part, then with 5 revs/min of turn
Speed makes fermentation cylinder rotate and reverse each 3-5 minutes, afterwards static fermentation 30-50 minutes, and the temperature control fermented in cylinder is in 25-30
℃。
Further, kneading in the step 6 is rubbed again including just rubbing up, and described just rub tightly is rolled into bar to knead leaf, has
A small amount of tea juice is overflowed for appropriateness；It is described rub again tightly rolled up for tea bar, be tight thin, tea juice it is fully excessive, be adhered to tea bar surface, use is hand-tight
Hold, tea juice is overflow without being appropriateness into drip.
Further, fragrance extracting machine used in the step 7 is baking-cage type fragrance extracting machine, and baking-cage type fragrance extracting machine is rolled over by shell
Plate, rotary screens, heat follow aerofoil, bottom electric rotating machine, motor, circuit box, are set on the shell folded plate of baking-cage type fragrance extracting machine
There is temperature regulator, temperature regulator temperature adjusting is is divided into 6 grades, and for deep low gear temperature at 30 DEG C, every grade of temperature raises 15 DEG C, its
Most high-grade temperature is 105 DEG C.
Further, machine used in the step 8 is crushed and screened to crush and screen all-in-one.
Further, it is provided with Precise electronic in automatic weighing case used in the step 10 to claim, electronic scale is set in 8
Finished tea is measured in grams -10 grams.
Further, the tealeaves obtained after being crushed and screened in the step 8 can be fabricated to banana milk tea, that is, use projection electronic weighing
Take the tealeaves after a certain amount of crushing and screening to be put into boiler, a certain amount of boiling boiling is added into boiler, was stirred every 5 minutes
Tealeaves, at 120 DEG C -150 DEG C, boiling time is 30 minutes, will boil rear tealeaves and be filtered out with filter screen, after filtering out for boiler temperature control
Tea grounds be waste processing, remaining tea gets out with clean vessel, is placed on to dry and spreads 5 minutes -10 in the environment of ventilation
Minute.
Further, further fresh milk is poured into boiler, moderate heat heating, while the tea poured into after spreading
Water, turn small fire when boiling somewhat boiling, about boil 5 minutes or so, milk tea color is more and more deeper, and it is more and more fragrant to smell taste, somewhat
Boil and pour into long afterwards in clean vessel, be placed on to spread out in the environment of drying is divulged information and put -10 minutes 5 minutes.
Further, pulverized after fresh banana is cut into pieces in basin being put into pulverize, the banana paste after pulverizing is put
Enter in pot, the milk tea that stand postpones is poured into pot, slow fire simmers, until banana paste is diluted in milk tea, stops being boiled by slow fire, will
Milk tea in boiler is poured into clean vessel, is placed under cool environment and is cooled down, and is put into saccharin in right amount into milk tea, resulting
Finished product be banana milk tea.
Present invention additionally comprises using the cyclocarya paliurus tea obtained by above manufacture craft.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is advantageous in that：
It is exactly that these active components cause cyclocarya paliurus tea to have 1. blue or green money willow contains the materials such as abundant flavones, alkaloid and polysaccharide
Acted on hypotensive, hypoglycemic etc., but current tea preparation, more by the steps such as high temperature, frequently temperature change
The structure of blue or green money willow active component can be destroyed by changing, and reduce the content of active component, the present invention is by spraying sodium sulfite, half Guang ammonia
Acid, ferrous sulfate, Celadon be fresh usually cause blue or green money willow before harvesting can the transitional protein matter raising material beneficial to human body in itself,
Using the series of steps of the above with the bigger structure and content that remain blue or green money willow active component；
2. more complicated program all employ some machines in a series of flows of the present invention so that when prepared by cyclocarya paliurus tea more
Add convenient and swift, will not greatly to destroy in cyclocarya paliurus tea benefit materials.
Embodiment：
Embodiment 1, a kind of manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea, cyclocarya paliurus tea manufacturing process steps include process segment early stage and later stage
Process segment, the process segment early stage step include harvesting pre-treatment, picking leaves, transport, fixing, separate, knead, drying carry
It is fragrant；The post-production stage etch includes crushing and screening, drying sterilizing, weighs, packs automatically automatically；Comprise the following steps that：
Step 1：It is that will weigh 10-20 grams/acre of sodium sulfite to add cysteine, the fresh element of ferrous sulfate, Celadon to pluck pre-treatment
The mixing of 20-30 grams/acre of compound it is soluble in water be configured to mother liquor, adding water to 3,000,000 grams/acre in dilution during use sprays
On the blade of blue or green money willow, plucked after spraying 15 days；Beneficial effect converts for the benefit materials improved in Qingqian Willow leaf；
Step 2：Picking leaves is separately plucked by the tender shoots of blue or green money willow, early years, into leaf, keeps during harvesting bud-leaf complete, fresh, even
Only, scale, fish leaf, tea fruit and old branch leaf are not carried secretly, should not smooth out with the fingers to adopt and grab and adopt, separated carry out air blue after harvesting；Prevent to
Tea processing makes troubles, and reduces tea product quality；
Step 3：Transport is to separate device by the tender shoots of the tender shoots of fine day harvesting, early years, Cheng Ye and rainy day harvesting, early years, into leaf
Transport, normal blade and deterioration blade separate device transport, and adult cyclocarya paliurus tea leaf separately fills with aging cyclocarya paliurus tea leaf
Transport is put, tender shoots that the tender shoots that adopts in the morning, early years, Cheng Yeyu are adopted afternoon, early years, device transport is separated into leaf, device transport is fresh
The utensil of leaf will keep cleaning clean, never press during splendid attire, keep aeration-drying during transport, prevent tealeaves heating from reddening, be rotten
It is rotten rotten；Its beneficial effect is：Occur to rot in placement tealeaves transportation and rotten, influence the freshness of tealeaves, lead
It is difficult to change when differentiating processing when causing down-stream to make, the change of tea leaf quality；
Step 4：Fixing is divided into fixing by hand and machine fixing, and fixing is separately put into by the tender shoots of harvesting, early years, into leaf by hand
In the boiler that kettle temperature is 200 DEG C -250 DEG C and the tealeaves that constantly stir-fries, the continual time that stir-fries divide for 15-20
Clock；Machine fixing is separately put into microwave tea steaming machine by the tender shoots of harvesting, early years, into leaf, the machine temperature for the machine that finishes
Control is at 150 DEG C -200 DEG C, and time control is in 5-10 minutes；Preferably make to knead shaping, promote the formation of good fragrance；
Step 5：Separation is that the tealeaves after fixing is put into centrifugal pump to be separated so that stem and leaf in tealeaves separate, when
Between be 20-30 minutes；Preferably distinguish and prepare；
Step 6：Knead to be divided into kneading by hand and kneaded with machine, it is that the blade after separation is put on rotary strainer to use handspring to knead by hand
Turn to knead, stop kneading after kneading into spheroidal tea ball；It is that the blade after separation is put into kneading machine to carry out that machine, which is kneaded, machine
Blade in device adheres to each other and is in spherical, then stops machine operation；Tealeaves is increased oxidation, increase the mouthfeel of tealeaves；
Step 7：Drying aroma-improving is to be put into after the tealeaves after kneading is broken up in drying baker, control moisture in tealeaves for 30% with
Under, the blade after drying is taken out and is put into aroma increasing equipment, for temperature control at 50 DEG C -60 DEG C, the time is -30 minutes 20 minutes；
Step 8：Crushing and screening is divided into manual crushing and screening and machine crushing and screening, and manual crushing and screening is by the tealeaves after Titian
Shredded with scissors and circle knife, the leaf slag after chopping is placed in rotary strainer and screened, screening removes the impurity in leaf slag；Machine powder
Broken screening is that the tealeaves after Titian is put into pulverizer to crush, and screening in screening machine is put into after crushing and removes impurity therein；
Step 9：Drying sterilizing is that the tealeaves after screening is put into drying baker, and it is less than 10% to control the moisture in tealeaves, will
Dried tealeaves is put into sterilization box, and the time is arranged on -10 minutes 5 minutes；
Step 10：Automatic weigh is that the tealeaves after sterilization is put into automatic weighing case, machine automatic measuring taken amount be fixed on 8 grams-
10 grams, the amount after measuring is contained in independent container；Step 11：Automatic packaging is that the fixed amount after measuring is passed through into automatic machine
Device is automatically loaded in packaging bag, closing opening；Prevent product from being polluted in transport with external environment circulation.
A kind of manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea, packaging bag are Packaging Bottle and other packaging products.
A kind of manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea, Packaging Bottle and other packaging products are uniformly placed in a packing box, are wrapped
The object placing cavity coordinated with Packaging Bottle and other packaging shape of products is provided with mounted box, the inwall of object placing cavity is provided with buffer layer, and
The bottom surface of object placing cavity is provided with magnet, and Packaging Bottle and other packaging product outer walls are provided with inserted slot, is provided with inserted slot and magnet
The iron plate of attraction, iron plate be iron plate folder, on the flexible clamping face of formation, to clamp inserted sheet cell wall.
A kind of manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea, Packaging Bottle and other packaging products are uniformly placed in a packing box, are wrapped
It is provided with mounted box and coordinates with Packaging Bottle and other packaging shape of products and more than the object placing cavity being provided with packing box with Packaging Bottle, put
The inwall of thing chamber is provided with buffer layer, and the upper top surface of object placing cavity and lower top surface are provided with connect band, and connect band, which is provided with, to be fastened
The top surface up and down of device, Packaging Bottle and other packaging products is provided with the fastening hole coordinated with the buckling device in connect band, puts
The upper top surface of thing chamber and connect band and the length and the length for object placing cavity of Packaging Bottle and other packaging products on lower top surface.
The specific steps of the manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea, fully indicate the preparation flow details of cyclocarya paliurus tea.
A kind of manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea, fixing machine used is roller fixation machine in the step 3, roller fixation
Machine is made up of the part such as roller, transmission device, fan, frame, cooking stove, and roller is rolled with steel plate and formed, and inwall is welded with guide-leaf plate,
Stator angle is 24 °, and fan is made up of frivolous metal, and frame makes of angle steel, and cooking stove is by groups such as ventilating duct, grate, burner hearth, chimneys
Into；Its beneficial effect is：The machine is compact-sized, easy to operate, efficiency high, and stove fire directly heats the cylinder of rotation, and tealeaves exists
Frictionally throw with the centrifugal force of barrel body rotation and turn in roller in cylinder, and absorb heat and reach fixing purpose and help into leaf or push away
Go out water-removing leaves, and throw after tealeaves is brought to certain altitude lower fan can forward and backward, go out cylinder or suction moisture to blow leaf, oolong is special
Fixing manually is more replaced with roller fixation function, the manual labor of people is reduced, reduces the heavy burdens, more efficient quickening tea green-keeping.
A kind of manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea, a fermentation process is added before the step 3 Sha Celadon, and fermentation half is sent out respectively
Ferment and full fermentation, half-fermented degree is by 20% to 70%, and full fermentation degree is 100%, by the tender shoots after transport, early years, Cheng Ye
It is individually positioned at aeration-drying and dries, tender shoots, early years after drying, Cheng Ye is respectively put into fermentation roller, toward fermentation roller
A certain amount of oxidoreducing enzyme and a certain amount of hydrolase are inside put into, under static condition, temperature is sent into toward fermentation roller middle part
For 25-30 DEG C of hot blast 15-20 minutes, then fermentation cylinder is set to rotate and reverse each 3-5 minutes with 5 revs/min of rotating speed, afterwards
Static fermentation 30-50 minutes, the temperature control fermented in cylinder is at 25-30 DEG C；Its beneficial effect is：Half-fermented tealeaves delicate fragrance is sweet
Alcohol, the fragrance that is come out by throat depths after full fermentation tealeaves drink, makes us having salubrious comfortable feel to feel, but tea stain compared with
Weight, fermentation energy improve the mouthfeel of millet paste, while also develop and enrich its fragrance.
A kind of manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea, kneading in the step 6 is rubbed again including just rubbing up, described just to rub to knead
Leaf is tightly rolled into bar, has a small amount of tea juice to overflow for appropriateness；It is described rub again tightly rolled up for tea bar, be tight thin, tea juice it is fully excessive, be adhered to tea
Bar surface, held with hand-tight, tea juice is overflow without being appropriateness into drip；Its beneficial effect is：Just rub up that rub again can be preferably by green grass or young crops
Juice in money willow leaf has given play to aromatic smell when making tea.
A kind of manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea, fragrance extracting machine used is baking-cage type fragrance extracting machine in the step 7, and baking-cage type carries
Fragrant machine follows aerofoil, bottom electric rotating machine, motor, circuit box by shell folded plate, rotary screens, heat, baking-cage type fragrance extracting machine it is outer
It is provided with temperature regulator on shell folded plate, temperature regulator temperature adjusting is is divided into 6 grades, and deep low gear temperature is at 30 DEG C, every grade of temperature
15 DEG C of degree rise, its most high-grade temperature are 105 DEG C；Its beneficial effect is：Fragrance extracting machine used is baking-cage type fragrance extracting machine, higher
The raising cyclocarya paliurus tea of effect ground fragrance.
A kind of manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea, machine used is crushed and screened to crush and screen all-in-one in the step 8；
Its beneficial effect is：The machine that crushes and screens used is integrated machine, has both accelerated and has crushed and screened the consumed time, more reduce
The probability of bacterium infection.
A kind of manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea, Precise electronic is provided with automatic weighing case used in the step 10
Claim, electronic scale is set in 8 grams -10 grams and measures finished tea.
A kind of manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea, the tealeaves obtained after crushing and screening in the step 8 can be fabricated to banana milk
Tea, i.e., the tealeaves after taking a certain amount of crushing and screening with projection electronic weighing are put into boiler, and a certain amount of boiling is added into boiler
Boiling, tealeaves was stirred every 5 minutes, at 120 DEG C -150 DEG C, boiling time is 30 minutes, will boil rear tealeaves for boiler temperature control
Filtered out with filter screen, the tea grounds after filtering out i.e. waste is handled, and remaining tea is got out with clean vessel, is placed on the ring for drying ventilation
Spread under border -10 minutes 5 minutes；Its beneficial effect is：Aromatic and benefit materials in cyclocarya paliurus tea are extracted, are dissolved in
Prepared in water for next step.
A kind of manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea, fresh milk is poured into boiler, moderate heat heating, while after pouring into and spreading
Tea, turn small fire when boiling somewhat boiling, about boil 5 minutes or so, milk tea color is more and more deeper, and it is more and more fragrant to smell taste,
Somewhat boil and pour into long afterwards in clean vessel, be placed on to spread out in the environment of drying is divulged information and put -10 minutes 5 minutes；Its beneficial effect
Fruit is：Heating is prepared into milk tea after fresh milk is mixed with tea, and mouthfeel is more comfortable, and smell is fragrant and sweet.
A kind of manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea, ground are pulverized in basin being put into pulverize after fresh banana is cut into pieces, will
Banana paste after pulverizing is put into pot, and the milk tea that stand postpones is poured into pot, and slow fire simmers, until banana paste is diluted in milk tea
In, stop being boiled by slow fire, the milk tea in boiler is poured into clean vessel, be placed under cool environment and cool down, into milk tea
Saccharin is put into right amount, resulting finished product is banana milk tea；Its beneficial effect is：Banana paste is put into milk tea and causes banana
Paste is diluted in milk tea, milk tea is had banana flavor, is adapted to some and like the crowd of banana flavored piece to eat, and is added into banana milk tea
Enter saccharin and cause milk tea taste more sweet tea.
The implantation methods of blue or green money willow tea tree, including following steps：
1）Pluck seed：When fruit is yellowish-brown by blue-stain, you can harvesting；Seed after harvesting is removed into fruit wing, only after kind
It is contained in after being dried in the shade in bamboo basket, it is packed dry to be hidden at room ventilation；Also can be hidden with wet sand is mixed.
2）Nursery：Water seed soaking of the blue or green money willow seed after placing with 50 DEG C or so will be plucked, soaks 1 with clear water after cooling
Time-of-week or so soaks a few minutes with dilute sulfuric acid, is soaked seed 3~6 days using GGR rooting powder solutions.
3）Select high quality tea shoot：Seedling need not preferably be selected, and without selection seedlings, seedling is because plant children is tender, blade
Cuticula is thin, and transpiration is big, and dehydration is serious after transplanting, and cylinder accumulation nutrient is few, and root system children is thin, damage of being completely cured during transplanting
Greatly, it is not easy to survive；Seedlings plant and root system are larger, and trimming damage during transplanting is big, or more, large leaf of being completely cured in lifting
In more than 0.5cm, middle leaflet kind is then required in more than 0.3cm.
4）Go out garden and carry out hardening treatment：(1) liquid manure controls：Because tea shoot manages under the conditions of nursery, liquid manure is sufficient, plant
Grow it is vigorous, tissue children it is tender, resistance is poor, to stop applying fertilizer within 3 months before garden is gone out, moisture also will regard climatic condition as far as possible reduce
Supply, is advisable with not non-irrigated bad tea tree, and by the tea tree of hardening treatment, outward appearance growing way may be poor, but survival rate is high, and this point is being purchased
It can also be referred to during seedling；
(2) canopy is dredged：Tea shoot grows in nursery for a long time, and to the bad adaptability of light, shade tolerance is strong, more sensitive to light, because of crop field light
It is relatively strong, easily burn.Strong light can suppress plant strain growth in addition, there is the effect for promoting to downgrade strong strain aging.Therefore, lead to before garden is gone out
Cross and dredge canopy, light transmittance can be increased, strengthen the light adaptation of seedling, the quality of nursery stock can be improved.
5）Select optimal plant tea place and lifting time：The yellow-red soil soil in 800~1200m of height above sea level mountain areas is selected, in corruption
Grow the hillside afforestation that matter is abundant, soil layer is deep；The mountain area below height above sea level 800m, select deep soil layer, moistening, well-drained acidity
Fertile middle and lower part afforestation；The lifting time typically requires to determine according to implantation time, but the summer and autumn of high temperature and drought are unfavorable for
Plant tea, it should select to be advisable in winter-spring season, rainy weather is preferably selected in lifting, such as fine day arid climate, one should be shifted to an earlier date
It pours permeable, moistens soil layer, damages excessive root system during reducing lifting, need to apply appropriate chemical fertilizer in advance in soil, rise
The seedling time should not be done sth. in advance, closely answer the kind when rising, should be that i.e. fortune, after seedling no more than park the phase in 1 day at a distance.
6）Planting density：Planting pit is dug, cave footpath 60cm, deep 50cm, planting density is plant 2.5X3.5 rice.
7）Strengthen water management：Ground moistening is kept, according to weather conditions, in arid season, 1 week after planting, it is desirable to
Daily water drenching once, is once reduced, the water drenching time is in every afternoon or the dusk later, it is impossible in the noon water drenching of strong light high temperature,
Must be drenched water, and the rainy day will carry out drainage works, particularly heavy rain, heavy rain, it is impossible to long-time ponding.
8）Appropriateness is sheltered from heat or light：Tea shoot shade tolerance is strong, more sensitive to light, and crop field is transplanted to from nursery, to the bad adaptability of light,
Seedling is because plant children is tender, and blade cuticula is thin, and transpiration is big, easily burn.Therefore, dehydration can seriously use screening after transplanting
Shady method, it is conditional to build shading shed, it is also possible to which that tree branches and leaves shade.
9）Rhizosphere litters, cooling, keeping crop seedling from drought：Due to new tea place, often trees are rare after young plant plantation, soil temperature
Degree is high, and moisture evaporation is big and tea tree takes root shallow, is easily caused harm by soil high-temperature and arid.Littered in Rhizosphere Soils in Tea Garden（Straw
Or hay）, soil surface temperature can be reduced, reduces moisture evaporation, soil moisture is improved, plays effect cool in summer and warm in winter.It is required that
Straw or hay are all completed in tea shoot row both sides vacant lot, thickness about 2-3cm, tea place is substantially not visible exposed table soil.
10）Pest control：Major Diseases are the damping-offs of seedling, also known as samping off, typically occur in 6~July, rainy season
Drainage waterlogging prevention work is carried out, prevents nursery stock from damping-off occurs；It must prevent overweighting controlling, rely mainly on prevention, all unearthed 10d is left for seedling
Right sprayable 015%~1% equivalent formula Bordeaux mixture or the ferrous sulfate for spraying 2 %, every 7~10d, alternately sprinkling (pays attention to later
Seedling is washed with clear water)；If disease has occurred, killed with carbendazim or thiophanate methyl, Dai Xinsen, hundred bacterium enemy of 01125% concentration etc.
Microbial inoculum is prevented and treated；Subterranean pest-insect mainly has cutworm, grub etc., with reference to watering, is prevented with insecticides such as phoxim baythion, lindanes
Control；It is further noted that day burns, when day burns, the direction of nursery stock lodging is consistent, and during damping-off generation, the direction of nursery stock lodging does not have
It is regular.
Embodiment 2, a kind of preparation method of cyclocarya paliurus tea, including following steps 1）Picking leaves：Pluck the tender of blue or green money willow
Bud, early years, place respectively in bamboo plaque into leaf, product is not mixed in subsequent handling causes effect to be deteriorated, juxtaposition
In tealeaves specialty fresh-keeping warehouse, tender shoots harvesting is the leaf of a bud one, the leaf of a bud two, the leaf of a bud three；Early years are without bud；Different product simultaneously
The fresh leaf of kind separates, and fine day leaf and rainy day separate, and normal leaf separates with deterioration leaf, and adult tea tree separates with Senile tea plant leaf, on
The leaf that noon adopts separates with the leaf adopted afternoon, prevents from making troubles to tea processing, reduces tea product quality.
2）Rinsing：It is divided into manual rinse and machine rinsing, manual rinse is put respectively by the tender shoots of harvesting, early years, into leaf
Put in water with the dirt scrubbed on thing cleaning blade；Machine rinsing is that the tender shoots of harvesting, early years, Cheng Ye are respectively put into rinsing
Cleared up in machine, setting time is 10-15 minutes, and machine rinsing shortens scavenging period, and artificial cleaning is cleaner；
3）Dry：It is laid in respectively at shady and cool ventilation by the tender shoots after rinsing, early years, into leaf, natural air drying, standing time 5-
6 hours；
4）Fermentation：Tender shoots after drying, early years, Cheng Ye are respectively put into fermentation roller, toward fermentation roller in be put into it is a certain amount of
Oxidoreducing enzyme and a certain amount of hydrolase, under static condition, toward being sent into the heat that temperature is 25-30 DEG C in the middle part of fermentation roller
Wind 15-20 minutes, then fermentation cylinder is set to rotate and reverse each 3-5 minutes with 5 revs/min of rotating speed, afterwards static fermentation 30-50
Minute, the temperature control fermented in cylinder improves the mouthfeel of millet paste at 25-30 DEG C, while also develops and enrich its fragrance；
5）Fixing：It is divided into fixing by hand and machine fixing, fixing is separately put into by the tender shoots after fermentation, early years, into leaf by hand
Pot temperature is in 200 DEG C -230 DEG C of boiler and the tealeaves that constantly stir-fries, and causes blade You Celadon colors to switch to bluish yellow color and stops
Stir-frying, the continual time that stir-fries is 15-20 minutes；Machine fixing be separately be put into by the tender shoots after fermentation, early years, into leaf it is micro-
In ripple tea green-keeping machine, at 150 DEG C -180 DEG C, time control preferably made in 5-10 minutes for the machine temperature control system of the machine that finishes
Shaping is kneaded, promotes the formation of good fragrance；
6）Selection by winnowing：Tender shoots after fixing, early years, Cheng Ye are respectively put into winnowing machine and carry out selection by winnowing；
7）Deblock：By the early years after selection by winnowing, it is put into cutter and cuts in batches respectively into leaf；
8）Knead：Tender shoots after selection by winnowing and the early years after deblocking, Cheng Ye are respectively put into kneading machine and kneaded, rubbing in kneading machine
For twister from gently rubbing to rubbing again, early years time of kneading is 10-15 minutes, is 15-20 minutes into leaf time of kneading, tealeaves is increased oxygen
Change acts on, and increases the mouthfeel of tealeaves；
9）Bakee：Tender shoots after kneading, early years, Cheng Ye are respectively put into progress parch processing, temperature control in tea baking machine
At 120-140 DEG C, fried when drying, the single parch time is 5-10 minutes, controls the moisture of tealeaves to be bakeed below 10%
Leaf, tealeaves after baking carry out shedding upset up and down, reduce water content, ensure to deposit during quality, and tealeaves is in itself
Insufficient fragrance it is baked after become perfumed tealeaves, while improve the color, taste, shape of tealeaves；
10）Screening：Tea stalks, excessive too small blade and impurity are manually picked by the tender shoots after baking, early years, into leaf, is obtained
Accurately tealeaves；
11）Titian：Tender shoots after screening, early years, Cheng Ye are respectively put into Titian in fragrance extracting machine, fragrance extracting machine temperature is 100 DEG C, with
5-6 DEG C/h programming rate, Titian baking is carried out to tealeaves, until heating is baked to 140 DEG C, obtains tea products；
12）Packaging：Tender shoots after Titian, early years, Cheng Ye product are weighed 5-10 grams respectively, and are respectively charged into small package bag
In, vacuum seal processing is finally carried out, prevents product from being polluted in transport with external environment circulation；A kind of making of cyclocarya paliurus tea
Technique, packaging bag are Packaging Bottle and other packaging products.
A kind of manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea, Packaging Bottle and other packaging products are uniformly placed in a packing box, are wrapped
The object placing cavity coordinated with Packaging Bottle and other packaging shape of products is provided with mounted box, the inwall of object placing cavity is provided with buffer layer, and
The bottom surface of object placing cavity is provided with magnet, and Packaging Bottle and other packaging product outer walls are provided with inserted slot, is provided with inserted slot and magnet
The iron plate of attraction, iron plate be iron plate folder, on the flexible clamping face of formation, to clamp inserted sheet cell wall.
A kind of manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea, Packaging Bottle and other packaging products are uniformly placed in a packing box, are wrapped
It is provided with mounted box and coordinates with Packaging Bottle and other packaging shape of products and more than the object placing cavity being provided with packing box with Packaging Bottle, put
The inwall of thing chamber is provided with buffer layer, and the upper top surface of object placing cavity and lower top surface are provided with connect band, and connect band, which is provided with, to be fastened
The top surface up and down of device, Packaging Bottle and other packaging products is provided with the fastening hole coordinated with the buckling device in connect band, puts
The upper top surface of thing chamber and connect band and the length and the length for object placing cavity of Packaging Bottle and other packaging products on lower top surface.
The step of being cyclocarya paliurus tea preparation method above, it is very full on the details of cyclocarya paliurus tea preparation flow.
A kind of manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea, it is described in step 1）Picking leaves before have a harvesting pre-treatment, harvesting pre-treatment is then
It is that sprinkling soluble in water is configured to by the medicinal extract that blue or green money willow raw material extracts to obtain according to 40-50 grams/acre before 15 days before harvesting
Mother liquor, 3,000,000 grams/acre are added water in dilution during use；Beneficial effect converts for the benefit materials improved in Qingqian Willow leaf.
Polyoses content reaches highest during the Qingqian Willow leaf of annual May and August part harvesting ripe, to human body in Qingqian Willow leaf
Beneficial content of material highest, with microwave abstracting Qingqian Willow leaf polysaccharide compound up to 9.6%, blue or green money willow polysaccharide is lived to pancreatic lipase
Property inhibited, cyclocarya paliurus tea reducing blood lipid, norcholesterol efficient up to 66%.
A kind of manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea, described step 4）Fermentation process before can add again a Bu Yao Celadon stand put,
The Yao Celadon is that the tealeaves after drying is placed in tea basket ceaselessly to rock, and causes tealeaves constantly to collide , Yao Celadon and is divided into
First time Yao Celadon, second of Yao Celadon, third time Yao Celadon, the 4th Ci Yao Celadon, first time Yao Celadon is jog, and the time is slightly shorter, circumference rotation
It is few to turn the number of turns rocked, rocks stand after end and puts that the time is short, and leaf-spreading thickness is thin；Second of Yao Celadon dynamics and time shake more for the first time
Celadon dynamics and time are big, and it is also more that circle rotation rocks the number of turns, and the time is put with respect to the first vice-minister, leaf-spreading thickness in stand after rocking end
Compared with thick for the first time；Third time Yao Celadon relative to rock dynamics, time for the second time, the number of turns, that time, leaf-spreading thickness are put in stand is all big；The
It is then to shake again that four times, which are shaken Celadon, rocks of long duration, and when leaf margin has a damage and red in cinnabar, leaf middle body is in yellow green, blade face
Projection, leaf margin back of the body volume, in soupspoon shape in terms of blade back, sends fragrance and then stops rocking, stand is put of long duration；If blade is not in pale red
Then also need to increase by one time and shake Celadon；Its beneficial effect is：The yellow green of appeal is half-mature banana color of the leather, and it is to make institute in tender stalk to shake Celadon
The a considerable amount of aromatic substances that contain and content is higher by 1 to 2 times of amino acid than bud-leaf and non-ester catechin expands with moisture
Blade is scattered to, is allowed to be combined with the active principle inside leaf, changes into more Gao Gengnong fragrance matter together.
A kind of manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea, described step 4）Fermentation process, in 5 revs/min of rotating speeds of fermentation roller
5 minutes back rolls of rotating are again with 8 revs/min, 10 revs/min, 15 revs/min of rotating speed rotating 2-5 minutes, in each rotating speed
It is left to ferment 30-50 minutes after rotating, the temperature in roller is maintained at 25-30 DEG C；Its beneficial effect is:Bigger
Tea Polyphenols, catechin, caffeine and theanine are remained, while mouthfeel and fragrance can be improved.
A kind of manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea, described step 5）Fixing before further can also pick picking, examine
Whether impurity is also mixed with the blade looked into after rinsing, picks fish leaf, old leaf, purple bud-leaf, disease pest leaf；Its beneficial effect is：Choose
Select with impurity and various problematic blades so that the finished product finally obtained is more accurate.
A kind of manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea, described step 7）The leaf bar to deblock have 0.2cm, 0.4cm, 0.6cm or
Four kinds of specifications are shredded, it is the most suitable that it is cut into 0.4cm specifications；Its beneficial effect is：Blade deblocks into 0.4cm strip rule
Lattice can be more convenient in flow and more efficient so that the cell in blade is destroyed in kneading afterwards, and tea juice can preferably overflow
Go out to be attached to leaf surface.
A kind of manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea, described step 12）Packaging should be packed in an aseptic environment；It has
Benefit effect be：Packaging is in an aseptic environment without causing tealeaves when finished product seals by bacterium infection.
A kind of manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea, it by cyclocarya paliurus tea is raw material that described medicinal extract, which is, is added water to cook twice, first
Secondary plus 7 times of amount water, are decocted 1.5 hours, second plus 8 times of amount water, are decocted 1.5 hours, are merged the liquid after decocting, filtering and concentrating
To the medicinal extract that relative density is 1.3；Its beneficial effect is：The preparation raw material and ratio of medicinal extract has been described in detail.
A kind of manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea, described step 7）Tealeaves after obtained crushing and screening can be fabricated to tea
Cake, i.e., the tealeaves after crushing and screening is put into curer and bakeed 10 minutes, the temperature control in curer at 100-150 DEG C,
Moisture control in tealeaves adds a certain amount of black tea in the tealeaves after 15% -18%, baking, and steaming is put into after uniformly mixing
Steamed 2 minutes in vapour so that blade softens, and water content reaches 18%-19%, and the tealeaves after mixing is placed in circular die, first puts bottom
Lid tea is put after tea, spreads equal punching press to tight；Its beneficial effect is：Caffeine, vitamin, amino acid, phosphatide in black tea etc. have
Helping human consumption, adjust fat metabolism, the stimulation of caffeine can more improve the secretory volume of gastric juice, so as to improve a poor appetite,
Help digest, black tea has obvious inhibitory action to tumour cell.
A kind of manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea, in mould punching press slightly place cooling and shaping to next, about 30 minutes time, so
After be stripped, the tea cake after the demoulding is placed on airing frame, air-dry time is about 5-8 days, after be put into drying room drying, 45 DEG C of left sides of room temperature
The right side, after 20 hours reach degree of drying, resulting finished product is tea cake, and dry place is placed on ox-hide paper wrapper；Its is beneficial
Effect is：Cyclocarya paliurus tea, which is manufactured, is still fabricated to tea cake after finished product packing more to preserve, and occupies little space during preservation, storage time
It is more long.
Weigh 70 jin of Qingqian Willow leaf, 20 jin of gynostemma pentaphyllum leaf, 30 jin of dendrobium candidum, 15 jin of mulberry leaf, 10 jin of feverfew.By green grass or young crops
Money willow leaf, mulberry leaf crush respectively after tealeaves is made according to a conventional method, dendrobium candidum and feverfew are crushed, finally by four kinds of raw materials
It is well mixed, dispense according to quantity, compound blue or green money willow tea bag be made, after four kinds of raw materials mixing can hypotensive, hypoglycemic, reducing blood lipid,
Body health benefits.
Cyclocarya paliurus tea seeds planting technology includes：Seedling-raising technique and afforestation technology；Seedling-raising technique includes：Seed collection and place
Reason, nursery and the preventing and treating of nursery main diseases and insect pests, afforestation technology include：, modes of reproduction, planting site choosing turn, site preparation and density and kind
Plant mode, concrete operations are as follows：
1）Seed collection and processing：Blue or green money willow system monoecism, at the beginning of late September to 10 months, when fruit is yellowish-brown by blue-stain,
It can pluck；The seed of harvesting is removed into fruit wing, is contained in after net kind after being dried in the shade in bamboo basket, it is packed dry to be hidden at room ventilation；
It can be hidden with wet sand is mixed, sow in spring, germination percentage can be improved；Blue or green money willow seed has the characteristic of deep-sleep, not over processing
Seed need next year just sprout；Therefore 50 DEG C or so of water seed soaking must be used before sowing, soak a 1 time-of-week left side with clear water after cooling
The right side, sowed after drying；Preferable germination percentage can be obtained using 3~6 t of GGR rooting powder solutions seed soaking.
2）Nursery：Blue or green money willow suitably grows in the nice and cool habitat of moistening, and especially Seedling Stage is especially liked the moon and kept in dark place, on the spot
Seeding and seedling raising, not only germination is unearthed early, and is grown fast；Blue or green money willow nursery preferably selects irrigation and drainage convenient, the garden of fertile loam；Often
667 m2 apply decomposed dung 500kg, calcium magnesium phosphate 200kg, and furrow are built after ploughing rake；Early spring drilling, bar is away from 30~35cm, and every 667
M2 application rates 15kg；After planting cover scorched clay dust or yellow soil thickness about 1~2cm, then lid straw；To be torn off in time after nursery stock is unearthed
The grass of seedbed covering, and weeding, spraying fertilizer are carried out in good time；, it is necessary to which substantial amounts of nutrient, removes to garden and use sufficient base manure after nursery stock is unearthed
Outside, timely top dressing, in 5~moon each nitrogen fertilizer application 2 times, and timely tillage and weeding, ditch cleaning draining；The screening that to put up a shed in season is lied prostrate in the hot summer
Shade, cool canopy is removed after autumn rain and stops applying.
3）Seedling stage main diseases and insect pests are prevented and treated：Major Diseases are the damping-offs of seedling, also known as samping off, typically occur in 6~7
Month, rainy season carries out drainage waterlogging prevention work, prevents nursery stock from damping-off occurs；It must prevent overweighting controlling, rely mainly on prevention, seedling is complete
The unearthed 10d in portion or so sprayable 015%~1% equivalent formula Bordeaux mixture or the ferrous sulfate for spraying 2 %, are handed over every 7~10d later
Tubing flow displacement is spilt (attention washes seedling with clear water)；If disease has occurred, with carbendazim or thiophanate methyl, the Dai Xin of 01125% concentration
The bactericide such as gloomy, hundred bacterium enemy are prevented and treated；Subterranean pest-insect mainly has cutworm, grub etc., with reference to watering, with phoxim baythion, lindane
Prevented and treated Deng insecticide；It is further noted that day burns, when day burns, the direction of nursery stock lodging is consistent, and during damping-off generation, seedling
The direction of wood lodging does not have rule.
4）Modes of reproduction：Blue or green money willow plantation can use 5 kinds of cuttage, grafting, press strip, plant division, sowing methods, wherein to use
Cuttage is more universal, and breeding amount is inferior to grafting, sowing；
Cutting propagation：Cuttage basin, because of its good air permeability, is easy to take root preferably the new shallow earthen basin of 20cm bores；20% corruption can be used
It is matrix to grow the compost that garden mould, 40% cow dung bits, 40% river sand mix；Cutting time is best in spring and autumn；Skewer
When inserting, selection gives birth to the healthy and strong skill tip of semi-lignified development and makees cuttings then, and belt segment cuts 6-10cm otch and smoothly neatly wiped out
Lower blade, only stay top 3-4 piece leaflets；After buying 1 opening of vitamin B12 injection, cuttage bar is dipped in decoction,
Taking-up is dried in the air for a moment can cuttage；Before inserting, compost in basin should be sprayed into tide with watering can in the previous day, but can not spray excessively, to the
Just moisten within two days, be best suitable for cuttage；Slotting depth 3-4cm；Insert when, first with chopsticks or bamboo spike in soil stabing a hole, then will insert
Fringe inserts, and basin soil is fully contacted with cuttings in fact soil pressure with hand, then pours once permeable；After being plugged, the most handy plastics of flowerpot
On bag cover, sack is tied with belt, it is necessary to opened again when watering, and is tied again after watering.The flowerpot of cuttage should be placed on nothing
At direct sunlight, except the rainy day will spray water daily in the basin of cuttage soil 10 days, it is secondary that gas dries appropriate to the occasion spray, but injection flow rate is all daily
It is unsuitable excessive；It is still to keep ground moistening after 10 days；To shelter from heat or light in 4-5 weeks, until just can gradually allow it to receive after rudiment
Some sunlight；Typically it can just take root within about two months.Hereafter 2-3 hours of sheltering from heat or light at noon are only needed, remaining time can be allowed to receive
Illumination, nutrient is manufactured in photosynthesis with profit.
5）Planting site selects：The yellow-red soil soil in the m mountain areas of height above sea level 800~1 200 is selected, humus is abundant, soil layer is deep
Hillside afforestation；The mountain area below height above sea level 800m, select the middle and lower part afforestation that deep soil layer, moistening, well-drained acidity are fertile.
6）Site preparation and density：Remove the miscellaneous filling grass on forest land, spot soil preparation.
7）Planting patterns：Above-mentioned breeding to high 0.5 meter of plant is implanted into the place chosen respectively, uses sufficient base fertilizer, natural pond
Fertilizer is irrigated.
Special fertilizer is applied to blue or green money willow tea tree before blue or green money willow tealeaves is plucked
Described special blue or green money willow cultivation fertilizer, is prepared by the following preparation method：1. the processing of banana leaf sheath：Banana
After receipts, banana leaf sheath slices are stripped out, rotten, rotten leaf sheath and other impurities is removed, smashes, be put into steam blasting tank,
Burst pressure 3.0-3.5Mpa, dwell time maintain 150-200s；2. 1. material that step obtains is carried out into hot water to take out in advance
Carry, liquor ratio 1：5,200 DEG C/min of heating rate, 150-180 DEG C of maximum temperature, room temperature is cooled to after terminating, dried；3. punching
The processing of lotus：Herba Andrographitis is crushed or shredded, is put into pressure pan, is forced into 20-30MPa, make its pressure uniform, and keep
10-20min, recover normal pressure, dry；4. batch mixing：By step 2., the material that 3. obtains of step and humic garden mould, cow dung bits, river sand
Mix in proportion, obtain fertilizer, the blue or green money willow tealeaves quality of finished gone out using this fertilizer preparation is more preferable, and the products taste made is more
It is good, fragrance is purer.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
Without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or essential attributes in the case of, can realize the present invention in other specific forms, thus no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea, it is characterised in that：Cyclocarya paliurus tea manufacturing process steps include process segment early stage With the post-production stage, the process segment early stage step includes harvesting pre-treatment, picking leaves, transport, fixing, separates, kneads, doing Dry Titian；The post-production stage etch includes crushing and screening, drying sterilizing, weighs, packs automatically automatically；Specific steps are such as Under：Step 1：It is that will weigh 10-20 grams/acre of sodium sulfite to add cysteine, the fresh element of ferrous sulfate, Celadon to pluck pre-treatment The mixing of 20-30 grams/acre of compound it is soluble in water be configured to mother liquor, adding water to 3,000,000 grams/acre in dilution during use sprays On the blade of blue or green money willow, plucked after spraying 15 days；Step 2：Picking leaves is separately plucked by the tender shoots of blue or green money willow, early years, into leaf, keeps during harvesting bud-leaf complete, fresh, even Only, scale, fish leaf, tea fruit and old branch leaf are not carried secretly, should not smooth out with the fingers to adopt and grab and adopt, separated carry out air blue after harvesting；Step 3：Transport is to separate device by the tender shoots of the tender shoots of fine day harvesting, early years, Cheng Ye and rainy day harvesting, early years, into leaf Transport, normal blade and deterioration blade separate device transport, and adult cyclocarya paliurus tea leaf separately fills with aging cyclocarya paliurus tea leaf Transport is put, tender shoots that the tender shoots that adopts in the morning, early years, Cheng Yeyu are adopted afternoon, early years, device transport is separated into leaf, device transport is fresh The utensil of leaf will keep cleaning clean, never press during splendid attire, keep aeration-drying during transport, prevent tealeaves heating from reddening, be rotten It is rotten rotten；Step 4：Fixing is divided into fixing by hand and machine fixing, and fixing is separately put into by the tender shoots of harvesting, early years, into leaf by hand In the boiler that kettle temperature is 200 DEG C -250 DEG C and the tealeaves that constantly stir-fries, the continual time that stir-fries divide for 15-20 Clock；Machine fixing is separately put into microwave tea steaming machine by the tender shoots of harvesting, early years, into leaf, the machine temperature for the machine that finishes Control is at 150 DEG C -200 DEG C, and time control is in 5-10 minutes；Step 5：Separation is that the tealeaves after fixing is put into centrifugal pump to be separated so that stem and leaf in tealeaves separate, when Between be 20-30 minutes；Step 6：Knead to be divided into kneading by hand and kneaded with machine, it is that the blade after separation is put on rotary strainer to use handspring to knead by hand Turn to knead, stop kneading after kneading into spheroidal tea ball；It is that the blade after separation is put into kneading machine to carry out that machine, which is kneaded, machine Blade in device adheres to each other and is in spherical, then stops machine operation；Step 7：Drying aroma-improving is to be put into after the tealeaves after kneading is broken up in drying baker, control moisture in tealeaves for 30% with Under, the blade after drying is taken out and is put into aroma increasing equipment, for temperature control at 50 DEG C -60 DEG C, the time is -30 minutes 20 minutes；Step 8：Crushing and screening is divided into manual crushing and screening and machine crushing and screening, and manual crushing and screening is by the tealeaves after Titian Shredded with scissors and circle knife, the leaf slag after chopping is placed in rotary strainer and screened, screening removes the impurity in leaf slag；Machine powder Broken screening is that the tealeaves after Titian is put into pulverizer to crush, and screening in screening machine is put into after crushing and removes impurity therein；Step 9：Drying sterilizing is that the tealeaves after screening is put into drying baker, and it is less than 10% to control the moisture in tealeaves, will Dried tealeaves is put into sterilization box, and the time is arranged on -10 minutes 5 minutes；Step 10：Automatic weigh is that the tealeaves after sterilization is put into automatic weighing case, machine automatic measuring taken amount be fixed on 8 grams- 10 grams, the amount after measuring is contained in independent container；Step 11：Automatic packaging is to be automatically loaded the fixed amount after measuring in packaging bag by automaton, closing opening.
- A kind of 2. manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Used in the step 3 Fixing machine is roller fixation machine, and roller fixation machine is made up of the part such as roller, transmission device, fan, frame, cooking stove, roller Being rolled and formed with steel plate, inwall is welded with guide-leaf plate, and stator angle is 24 °, and fan is made up of frivolous metal, and frame makes of angle steel, Cooking stove is made up of ventilating duct, grate, burner hearth, chimney etc.;A fermentation process, fermentation difference are added before the step 3 Sha Celadon Half-fermented and full fermentation, for half-fermented degree by 20% to 70%, full fermentation degree is 100%, by the tender shoots after transport, early years, Cheng Ye, which is individually positioned at aeration-drying, to be dried, and tender shoots, early years after drying, Cheng Ye are respectively put into fermentation roller, toward fermentation A certain amount of oxidoreducing enzyme and a certain amount of hydrolase are put into roller, under static condition, is sent into toward fermentation roller middle part Temperature is 25-30 DEG C of hot blast 15-20 minutes, then fermentation cylinder is rotated and reverse each 3-5 minutes with 5 revs/min of rotating speed, Static fermentation 30-50 minutes afterwards, the temperature control fermented in cylinder is at 25-30 DEG C.
- A kind of 3. manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Kneading in the step 6 Rubbed again including just rubbing up, described just rub tightly is rolled into bar to knead leaf, has a small amount of tea juice to overflow for appropriateness；It is described rub again for tea bar it is tight Volume, tight thin, tea juice is fully excessive, is adhered to tea bar surface, is held with hand-tight, and tea juice is overflow without being appropriateness into drip.
- A kind of 4. manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Used in the step 7 Fragrance extracting machine is baking-cage type fragrance extracting machine, baking-cage type fragrance extracting machine by shell folded plate, rotary screens, heat follow aerofoil, bottom electric rotating machine, Motor, circuit box, are provided with temperature regulator on the shell folded plate of baking-cage type fragrance extracting machine, temperature regulator temperature adjusting for point For 6 grades, deep low gear temperature is at 30 DEG C, and every grade of temperature raises 15 DEG C, and its most high-grade temperature is 105 DEG C.
- A kind of 5. manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Used in the step 8 Machine is crushed and screened to crush and screen all-in-one.
- A kind of 6. manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Used in the step 10 Precise electronic is provided with automatic weighing case to claim, electronic scale is set in 8 grams -10 grams and measures finished tea.
- A kind of 7. manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Grinding screen in the step 8 The tealeaves obtained after point can be fabricated to banana milk tea, i.e., the tealeaves after taking a certain amount of crushing and screening with projection electronic weighing is put into boiler In, a certain amount of boiling boiling is added into boiler, tealeaves was stirred every 5 minutes, boiler temperature is controlled at 120 DEG C -150 DEG C, boiled It is 30 minutes to boil the time, will boil rear tealeaves and be filtered out with filter screen, and the tea grounds after filtering out i.e. waste is handled, and remaining tea is with totally Vessel get out, be placed on dry ventilation in the environment of spread -10 minutes 5 minutes.
- A kind of 8. manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Fresh milk is poured into pot In stove, moderate heat heating, while the tea poured into after spreading, turn small fire when boiling somewhat boiling, about boil 5 minutes or so, milk tea face Color is more and more deeper, smells that taste is more and more fragrant, somewhat boils and pours into long afterwards in clean vessel, is placed in the environment of drying ventilation Put -10 minutes 5 minutes at stand.
- A kind of 9. manufacture craft of cyclocarya paliurus tea according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Fresh banana is cut into broken Pulverized after piece in basin being put into pulverize, the banana paste after pulverizing is put into pot, the milk tea that stand postpones is poured into pot, slow fire is slow Boil, until banana paste is diluted in milk tea, stops being boiled by slow fire, the milk tea in boiler is poured into clean vessel, be placed on Cooled down under cool environment, be put into saccharin in right amount into milk tea, resulting finished product is banana milk tea.
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Cited By (5)
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| CN110001265A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-07-12 | 福建益脉农业科技有限公司 | A kind of tea craftwork of aged tea leaf production |
| CN110742157A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-04 | 李斌 | Making method of cyclocarya paliurus health-care tea |
| CN111282654A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-06-16 | 靖西市甲龙青钱柳开发有限公司 | Production process of Qingnan tea |
| CN111514186A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-08-11 | 浙江众博堂生物科技有限公司 | Cyclocarya paliurus and folium ilicis hainanensis compound health tea and preparation method thereof |
| CN112056436A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-11 | 赤水芝绿金钗石斛生态园开发有限公司 | Dendrobium nobile flower cyclocarya paliurus flower tea and making process thereof |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110001265A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-07-12 | 福建益脉农业科技有限公司 | A kind of tea craftwork of aged tea leaf production |
| CN110742157A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-04 | 李斌 | Making method of cyclocarya paliurus health-care tea |
| CN111282654A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-06-16 | 靖西市甲龙青钱柳开发有限公司 | Production process of Qingnan tea |
| CN111514186A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-08-11 | 浙江众博堂生物科技有限公司 | Cyclocarya paliurus and folium ilicis hainanensis compound health tea and preparation method thereof |
| CN112056436A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-11 | 赤水芝绿金钗石斛生态园开发有限公司 | Dendrobium nobile flower cyclocarya paliurus flower tea and making process thereof |
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Inventor after: Zheng Xiaojie Inventor after: Li Yanpo Inventor after: Zhang Zhicheng Inventor after: Zhong Yibing Inventor after: Pang Yupeng Inventor before: Zheng Xiaojie Inventor before: Li Yanpo Inventor before: Zhang Zhicheng Inventor before: Zhong Yibing |
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Application publication date: 20180109 |