CN107494957A - A kind of weanling pig natural health plant compound additive - Google Patents
A kind of weanling pig natural health plant compound additive Download PDFInfo
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- CN107494957A CN107494957A CN201710948871.XA CN201710948871A CN107494957A CN 107494957 A CN107494957 A CN 107494957A CN 201710948871 A CN201710948871 A CN 201710948871A CN 107494957 A CN107494957 A CN 107494957A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/60—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for weanlings
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of weanling pig natural health plant compound additive, its raw material includes cymose buckwheat rhizome and Ciliatenerve Knotweed Root.It is specific its by buckwheat, Ciliatenerve Knotweed Root, the Radix Astragali, golden cypress, the coptis and the Chinese bulbul, this 6 kinds of plant component materials compatibilities are made.Each component mass ratio is in raw material:The Chinese bulbul:The coptis:Golden cypress:Cymose buckwheat rhizome:The Radix Astragali:Ciliatenerve Knotweed Root=10:30:20:20:10:10.Its addition is the 0.5% of piglet basal feed quality.In technical scheme, golden cypress, the coptis, the Chinese bulbul, cymose buckwheat rhizome, Ciliatenerve Knotweed Root combination have preventing and treating grice diarrhoea, promote the effect of growth, and the golden cypress collocation coptis has synergetic antibacterial effect;The Radix Astragali plays the role of to strengthen body's immunity, is the good natural health function plant for promoting weanling pig growth and reducing diarrhea rate.The present invention solves piglet existing a series of problems after wean from growth promotion and in terms of reducing diarrhea rate 2.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of feed additive technology, relates in particular to a kind of weanling pig natural health plant compound
Additive.
Background technology
After early weaning piglet, change in response to sharp, digestive physiology, immune factor and gastrointestinol microorganism flora etc., usually
The early weaning syndromes such as generation diarrhoea, growth retardation.Wherein diarrhoea is the major obstacles that early-weaned pigletses face.
Current pig farm adds antibiotic etc. generally in daily ration and carrys out prevention of diarrhea in piglets, promotes piglet to grow, but due to
Antibiotic is the extensive use in production has exposed different degrees of medicament residue the defects of.High-copper and height are added in diet
Zinc also plays the role of to promote early-weaned pigletses growth, reduces diarrhoea;But excessive addition can make heavy-metal residual exceeded, cause
Environmental pollution.
On September 8th, 2017, the Ministry of Agriculture, which discloses, to be solicited《Feed addictive safety standard》Revision Suggestion is, it is specified that≤25kg is young
The highest limitation of pig feed copper, the addition of zinc in mixed feed or TRM is respectively 125mg/kg, 150mg/kg.
Therefore people, which transfer concern, has the functions such as growth promotion, anti diar rhea, health care to weanling pig, and toxic side effect is small, noresidue, no
Easily induce the research and development of the natural health function plant such as drug-resistant microorganism.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of weanling pig natural health plant compound additive, to solve in the prior art
Existing a series of problems that antibiotic etc. is excessively added and brings.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of weanling pig natural health plant compound additive, its raw material include cymose buckwheat rhizome and Ciliatenerve Knotweed Root.
By buckwheat, Ciliatenerve Knotweed Root, the Radix Astragali, golden cypress, the coptis and the Chinese bulbul, this 6 kinds of plant component materials compatibilities are made for it.
Each component mass ratio is in raw material:The Chinese bulbul: the coptis: golden cypress: cymose buckwheat rhizome: the Radix Astragali: Ciliatenerve Knotweed Root=10: 30: 20: 20
∶10∶10。
Its addition is the 0.5% of piglet basal feed quality.
The piglet basal feed is made up of the raw material of following mass percent:Corn 30-35%, popcorn 28-
32%, dregs of beans 10-15%, expanded soybean 12-16%, fish meal 2-3%, soya-bean oil 1-2%, glucose 2-3%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1-
1.5%, stone flour 0.5-1%, additive premix 2-5%.
The additive premix is made up of the following raw material composition:Sodium chloride, 1B, DL- METHIONINE, L- Soviet Unions ammonia
The heterochromatic ketone of acid, tryptophan, 3-, general multidimensional, Choline Chloride, power is sour, fast Changtai, phytase, flavouring agent, excellent power sweet tea, sleep it is red
Precious, grain husk Thailand 2#, sodium sulphate, FOS, it is mould inhale, bacillus subtilis.
In technical scheme, golden cypress, the coptis, the Chinese bulbul, cymose buckwheat rhizome, Ciliatenerve Knotweed Root combination have preventing and treating piglet abdomen
Rush down, promote the effect of growth, and the golden cypress collocation coptis has synergetic antibacterial effect;The Radix Astragali plays the role of to strengthen body's immunity,
It is the good natural health function plant for promoting weanling pig growth and reducing diarrhea rate.It is related former that the present invention follows medicine collocation
Then, with 2 kinds of natural health plants (cymose buckwheat rhizome, Ciliatenerve Knotweed Root) compatibility 4 kinds of health plants (Radix Astragali, golden cypress, the coptis, the Chinese bulbul, Radixs Astragali
The collocation coptis has synergy in terms of Escherichia coli are suppressed), solve piglet from growth promotion and in terms of reducing diarrhea rate 2 and weaning
Existing a series of problems afterwards.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiment.The numerical value that is directed to,
Number or ratio are mass figures, mass fraction or mass ratio such as without mark.
Embodiment 1:
1 materials and methods
1.1 experimental design
Experiment use RANDOMIZED BLOCK DESIGN, with 150 body condition health, body weight (7.19 ± 0.4kg), Weaning Age (21 ±
1d) close weanling pig is experimental animal, is randomly divided into 5 processing (control group, I group of processing, II group of processing, processing
III group, IV group of processing), 3 repetitions are each handled, 10 piglets is each repeated, receives different Different diets respectively.
Control group diet is traditional Weaned Growing Pig Diets, added with market common antibiotics, including:Aureomycin, grace are drawn mould
Element, zinc oxide.
Different diet is that 2 natural health function plant prescriptions are added on the basis of diet is compareed, and wherein prescription 1 is:
The Chinese bulbul: the coptis: golden cypress: cymose buckwheat rhizome: the Radix Astragali: Ciliatenerve Knotweed Root=30: 10: 20: 20: 10: 10, prescription 2 is:The Chinese bulbul: the coptis: yellow
Cypress: cymose buckwheat rhizome: the Radix Astragali: Ciliatenerve Knotweed Root=10: 30: 20: 20: 10: 10.
Control group piglet feeds Basic drawing;Handle I group, II group of processing add 0.5% respectively on the basis of control group,
1.0% natural health function plant prescription 1;Handle III group, IV group of processing add 0.5% respectively on the basis of control group,
1.0% natural health function plant prescription 2.
Enter nursery house child care 3d after weaned piglet, during which observe piglet health status, gregariousness, gradually feeding processing day
Grain, subsequently into experimental period, and it is weighed as piglet starting weight.Experiment continues 30d altogether, and 1-15d is the first stage, with 16d
Body weight is stage body weight;16-30d is second stage, and end weight is weighed as with 31d.Piglet free choice feeding, free water,
Routine disinfection, immune, the illumination of guarantee colony house, dry ventilation.Daily accurate recording humiture and feedstuff feeding amount, record are every daily
Group diarrhoea piglet head number, each issue of experiment grice diarrhoea number.
Composition is raised on piglet basis and trophic level is shown in Table 1.
The Basic drawing of table 1 forms and trophic level
Premix forms:It is the heterochromatic ketone of sodium chloride, 1B, DL- METHIONINE, L-threonine, tryptophan, 3-, general more
Dimension, Choline Chloride (60%), power is sour, fast Changtai, phytase, flavouring agent, excellent power sweet tea, sleeps red precious, grain husk Thailand 2#, sodium sulphate, fruit
Oligosaccharides, it is mould inhale, bacillus subtilis.
1.2 testing index
The main measure growth performance of experiment, including dry matter intake, total augment weight, average daily gain, feed-weight ratio, are surveyed simultaneously
Determine diarrhea rate and diarrhea frequency.
Dry matter intake:Accurate recording is just trying scale of feeding and surplus in phase phase, feed intake=scale of feeding-surplus.
Total augment weight:Calculated with last weight-starting weight.
Average daily gain:Weighed on an empty stomach in experiment 1d, 16d, 31d (each issue of 15d) morning, increased weight/tested with experimental period
Number of days calculates.
Feed-weight ratio:With feed intake/increase day by day re-computation.
The total head number of diarrhea rate=diarrhoea piglet/(testing total piglet head number × total number of days of experiment) × 100%.
Diarrhea frequency=total head number × experiment number of days × 100% of diarrhoea sun number summation/experiment piglet
1.3 data statistics
During experiment, II group of repetition 2 of processing has 1 piglet because acute disease occurs, and fails to receive the experiment of diet full period, therefore its
Data target is not put into Statistics category.Test data carries out statistical analysis using SPSS 17.0.
2 result of the tests
First stage (1-15d):
As shown in Table 2, it is not notable (P > 0.05) in experiment initial stage (1d), each group pig weight difference.Test duration is extremely
After 15d, in terms of weightening:Handle II group, III group of processing be significantly higher than control group 29.7%, 20.6% respectively, handle IV group
Higher than control group 13.5% (P > 0.05), I group of processing is less than treatment group 2.7% (P > 0.05).In terms of average daily gain:Place
II group is managed higher than control group and handles I group 30%, 36.8% (P < 0.05), remaining each group difference is not notable.In feed-weight ratio side
Face:Handle II group, processing III group, processing IV group of weightening be respectively lower than control group (P > 0.05) 9.2%, 7.9%, 2.0%, locate
Manage I group and be higher than treatment group and remaining experimental group (P < 0.05).In terms of diarrhea frequency, III group of processing is relative to control group, processing I
IV group of group, II group of processing and processing reduce 8,11.3,8,11.3 percentage points (P < 0.05), without significance difference between remaining each group
It is different.
Influence of the natural health function plant of table 2 to piglet first stage growth performance and Scours index
Second stage (16-30d):
As shown in Table 3, test and continue from 16d to 30d.In terms of weightening:Handle III group and be respectively higher than control group and processing
II group 17.1%, 37.1%, significant difference (P < 0.05), the difference that increases weight between remaining each group is notable.In average daily gain side
Face:II group is handled less than handling III group, handling IV group 34%, 31.25% (P < 0.05), remaining each group difference is not notable.Expecting
Again than aspect:II group is handled higher than processing I group 19.7% (P < 0.05).In terms of diarrhea frequency:Handle IV group of III group, processing phase
Significantly reduced respectively 4.89,6 and 5.33,6.44 percentage points (P < 0.05) for control group, I group of processing, between remaining each group
Without significant difference.
Influence of the natural health function plant of table 3 to piglet first stage growth performance and Scours index
Whole experimental period (1-30d):
As shown in Table 4, test and continue from 1d to 30d.In terms of weightening:Handle III group and be significantly higher than (the P of control group 18.3%
< 0.05), the difference that increases weight between remaining each group is not notable.In terms of average daily gain:Handle III group and be significantly higher than control group
21.4% (P < 0.05), remaining each group is without significant difference.In terms of feed-weight ratio:Without significant difference between each group.In diarrhea frequency side
Face:Handle III group and be substantially less than control group, I group of processing, II group 6.3 of processing, 8.4,5.8 percentage points (P < 0.05) respectively.
Influence of the natural health function plant of table 4 to the whole experimental period growth performance of piglet and Scours index
In summary, 3 groups of natural health function plant prescription optimum feeding weanling pigs are handled, are remarkably improved growth
Performance, Scours index is reduced, ensure health.Therefore, the technical scheme for handling 3 is best-of-breed technology scheme of the invention.It is corresponding
Each material quality ratio is (%) in the natural health function plant additive of prescription 2:The Chinese bulbul: the coptis: golden cypress: cymose buckwheat rhizome:
The Radix Astragali: Ciliatenerve Knotweed Root=10: 30: 20: 20: 10: 10, pitch-based sphere 0.5%.
Certainly, the above is the concrete application example of the present invention, and the present invention also has other embodiments, all using equivalent
The technical scheme that replacement or equivalent transformation are formed, all falls within protection domain of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. weanling pig natural health plant compound additive, it is characterised in that:Its raw material includes cymose buckwheat rhizome and cinnabar Lotus.
- 2. weanling pig natural health plant compound additive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Its by buckwheat, This 6 kinds of plant component materials compatibilities of Ciliatenerve Knotweed Root, the Radix Astragali, golden cypress, the coptis and the Chinese bulbul are made.
- 3. weanling pig natural health plant compound additive according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Each group in raw material Point mass ratio is:The Chinese bulbul:The coptis:Golden cypress:Cymose buckwheat rhizome:The Radix Astragali:Ciliatenerve Knotweed Root=10:30:20:20:10:10.
- 4. the weanling pig natural health plant compound additive according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:It is added Measure as the 0.5% of piglet basal feed quality.
- 5. weanling pig natural health plant compound additive according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The piglet base Plinth feed is made up of the raw material of following mass percent:Corn 30-35%, popcorn 28-32%, dregs of beans 10-15% are expanded Soybean 12-16%, fish meal 2-3%, soya-bean oil 1-2%, glucose 2-3%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1-1.5%, stone flour 0.5-1%, addition Agent premix 2-5%.
- 6. weanling pig natural health plant compound additive according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The additive Premix is made up of the following raw material composition:The heterochromatic ketone of sodium chloride, 1B, DL- METHIONINE, L-threonine, tryptophan, 3-, General multidimensional, Choline Chloride, power is sour, fast Changtai, phytase, flavouring agent, excellent power sweet tea, sleeps red precious, grain husk Thailand 2#, sodium sulphate, fruit Oligosaccharides, it is mould inhale, bacillus subtilis.
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Cited By (2)
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CN108142694A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-12 | 常德惠生九鼎食品有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine composition and feed for the sow that farrows |
CN112674224A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-20 | 贵州省畜牧兽医研究所 | Natural health-care plant formula for preventing diarrhea and promoting growth of piggery piglets and preparation and application thereof |
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CN106819497A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-06-13 | 湖南赛福资源饲料科技有限公司 | A kind of feed for improving piglet anti diar rhea ability and preparation method thereof |
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KR20060011031A (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2006-02-03 | 임하진 | Feed additive for removal of a bad smell and good-nutrition and preparation method thereof |
CN103875994A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-06-25 | 广州农宝饲料有限公司 | Porridge-like compound feed of weaned piglets, and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108142694A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-12 | 常德惠生九鼎食品有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine composition and feed for the sow that farrows |
CN112674224A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-20 | 贵州省畜牧兽医研究所 | Natural health-care plant formula for preventing diarrhea and promoting growth of piggery piglets and preparation and application thereof |
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