Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of seeding apparatus, can solve above-mentioned show in the art
Problem.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of seeding apparatus of the present invention, including matrix and set
The seed-storage box at the top of described matrix is set, kinds of bank deposits chamber is equipped in the seed-storage box, the phase break-through of kinds of bank deposits bottom of chamber portion is equipped with downward
The cone shaped body of described matrix is stretched and reached, transmission cavity, the transmission cavity are equipped in the seed-storage box on the right side of the kinds of bank deposits chamber
It is inside equipped with the first tapered wheel, the first tapered wheel left end is fixedly installed the stirring shaft for stretching setting to the left, the agitation
The seed-storage box inner wall on the left of axis described in stretch section break-through between transmission cavity and the kinds of bank deposits chamber, and in the seed-storage box
Wall body turn is connected, on the left of the stirring shaft stretching, extension tail portion reach the kinds of bank deposits intracavitary and with the kinds of bank deposits chamber inner left wall
Turn is connected, first slippage slot of the cone shaped body bottom phase break-through equipped with the stretching, extension setting of both sides to the left and right, and described first
It is equipped with slid chamber in described matrix below slippage slot, stretching, extension setting up and down is equipped in the described matrix on the left of the slid chamber
Seeding pipe, seeding pipe top stretching, extension tail portion and the bottom phase break-through on the left of first slippage slot are arranged, the slid chamber
Chamber is manipulated equipped with digging pit for left and right stretching, extension setting in the described matrix on right side, stretch section is located at described on the left of the manipulation chamber of digging pit
The lower position of stretch section on the right side of first slippage slot, described dig pit manipulate on the right side of chamber that stretch section is opposite with the transmission cavity bottom to be set
It sets, is slid in first slippage slot and be equipped with slipping block, kinds of bank deposits hole is equipped in the slipping block, it is described on the left of the slipping block
Spring part is equipped in first slippage slot, described dig pit manipulates on the left of chamber between stretch section and first slippage slot right side stretch section
Phase break-through is equipped with the second slippage slot in described matrix, is slid in second slippage slot and is connected with top and the slipping block
What the bottom of right side stretching, extension tail portion was fixedly connected leads shifting block, is equipped with to dig pit in the slid chamber and implements device, the manipulation of digging pit
Intracavitary is equipped with that described dig pit is driven to implement device and dig pit operation and to drive the described first tapered wheel turn work
It digs pit manipulation device, is relatively set with wheel spacing adjustment chamber, the wheel spacing adjustment intracavitary in described matrix at left and right sides of bottom
Top is horizontally arranged with adjustment rail, is slid on the adjustment rail and is connected with idler wheel, the idler wheel top is equipped with lock
Position part, the idler wheel are fixed on by the locking position on the adjustment rail.
Preferably technical solution, the kinds of bank deposits intracavitary roof break-through is equipped with plus kind of a hole, the kinds of bank deposits intracavitary it is described
Stirring shaft is equipped with agitation leaf.
Preferably technical solution, the execution device of digging pit includes being arranged in the slid chamber and sliding cooperation company
The jacket casing of the lower supports block connect and the described matrix bottom being fixed at immediately below the slid chamber, the lower supports block bottom are solid
Fixed to be equipped with the sliding bar of digging pit for stretching down setting, described dig pit slides slid chamber inner bottom wall described in bar bottom stretch section break-through simultaneously
It is outer and with jacket casing sliding mating connection to stretch out described matrix bottom, the lower supports block bottom in the slid chamber it is described
Sliding rod outer surface of digging pit is equipped with reduction spring part, and described sow and extends to institute at bottom of the tube stretch section break-through described matrix bottom
It states outside base bottom, the phase break-through between bottom of the tube stretching, extension tail portion and the jacket casing left outer surface of sowing is equipped with seed output pipe.
Preferably technical solution, the described matrix bottom on the right side of the jacket casing, which is equipped with, buries soil and implements device, described to bury
Soil implement device include the first supporting rack for being fixedly connected with described matrix bottom of top and with first support frame bottom
Flexible connection and the second supporting rack for stretching setting to the left, second supporting rack deviate from first supporting rack side tail portion
It is fixedly installed native portion of burying, it is flexible between the first supporting rack left outer surface and the second supporting rack outer surface of cupular part to connect
It is equipped with oil gear.
Preferably technical solution, the manipulation device of digging pit include that sliding is connected setting in the manipulation of digging pit
Passage block on the left of chamber and being arranged manipulates on the right side of chamber and the first turn bar that front and back stretching, extension is arranged in described dig pit, described
Passage block top right side, which is equipped with, to be reached in second slippage slot and slides the convex block being connected, and the convex block is located at institute
It states to lead and move in second slippage slot on the right side of block, the passage block left end face is fixedly installed pushing away for stretching, extension setting to the left
It moves bar, slid chamber described in stretch section break-through and described the described matrix between manipulating chamber is digged pit and sliding is matched on the left of the pusher rod
Connection is closed, raised wheel is fixedly installed on the first turn bar, is fixed on the first turn bar of the raised wheel front end
It is provided with the second tapered wheel, second tapered wheel top front side is connected and has the tapered wheel of third, the tapered wheel bottom of third
Portion is fixedly installed the second turn bar of stretching, extension setting upwards, transmission cavity described in the second turn bar break-through and the behaviour that digs pit
The seed-storage box and described matrix and turn between vertical chamber are connected, and stretching, extension tail portion reaches institute at the top of the second turn bar
It states in transmission cavity and stretches tail portion and be fixedly installed the left side top is connected with the described first tapered wheel bottom right side the 4th
Tapered wheel.
Preferably technical solution, the first turn bar front side stretching, extension tail portion manipulate chamber front inner wall with described dig pit
Turn is connected, and tail portion is connected with turn motor on rear side of the first turn bar.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. setting slipping block by being slid in the first slippage slot, kinds of bank deposits hole is set in slipping block, the first sliding on the left of slipping block
Spring part is set in slot, in the matrix manipulated on the left of chamber on the right side of stretch section and the first slippage slot between stretch section of digging pit phase break-through set second
Shifting is led in slippage slot, the second slippage slot interior sliding mating connection top with what the bottom for stretching tail portion on the right side of slipping block was fixedly connected
Block sets in slid chamber to dig pit and implements device, digs pit to manipulate intracavitary and set to drive to dig pit and implements device and dig pit operation, to realize
The automatic soil that manipulates is digged pit and quantitatively sows work, and the working efficiency for sowing of digging pit is improved, time saving and energy saving.
2. by manipulation device of digging pit include sliding be connected be arranged dig pit manipulate chamber on the left of in passage block and
The first turn bar that on the right side of manipulation chamber of digging pit and front and back stretching, extension is arranged is set, and passage block top right side, which is set, reaches the second sliding
In slot and the convex block of sliding mating connection, convex block are located in the second slippage slot led on the right side of shifting block, elapse block left end face
The pusher rod of setting, pusher rod left side stretch section break-through slid chamber and the base manipulated between chamber of digging pit are stretched in fixed setting to the left
Body and sliding is connected, is fixedly installed raised wheel on the first turn bar, is fixedly installed on the first turn bar of raised wheel front end
Second tapered wheel, front side is connected the tapered wheel of third at the top of the second tapered wheel, and the tapered wheel bottom of third is fixedly installed stretches upwards
The second turn bar of setting is opened up, the seed-storage box and matrix and turn between the second turn bar break-through transmission cavity and manipulation chamber of digging pit are matched
Close connection, stretching, extension tail portion reaches in transmission cavity and stretching, extension tail portion fixed setting left side top and first tapered at the top of the second turn bar
The 4th tapered wheel that is connected of wheel bottom right side, to realize it is automatic manipulate dig pit implement device realization dig pit operation and from
The dynamic first tapered wheel that manipulates drives stirring shaft turn to realize agitation work.
3. the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, it can realize that automatic manipulate digs pit operation and quantitatively sow work, simultaneously
It can realize that the automatic seed that manipulates stirs work, prevent seed accumulation from resulting in blockage, moreover it is possible to which geotechnological work is buried in realization automatically.
Specific implementation mode
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of seeding apparatus of the invention, including matrix 8 and be arranged at the top of described matrix 8
Seed-storage box 9, the seed-storage box 9 is interior to be equipped with kinds of bank deposits chamber 91, and 91 bottom phase break-through of the kinds of bank deposits chamber is equipped with and stretches down and reach institute
It states the cone shaped body 93 of matrix 8, is equipped with transmission cavity 95 in the seed-storage box 9 on 91 right side of the kinds of bank deposits chamber, in the transmission cavity 95
Equipped with the first tapered wheel 951, the first tapered wheel, 951 left ends are fixedly installed the stirring shaft 94 for stretching setting to the left, institute
9 inner wall of the seed-storage box between transmission cavity 95 and the kinds of bank deposits chamber 91 described in 94 left side stretch section break-through of stirring shaft is stated, and
Be connected with 9 inner wall turn of the seed-storage box, the left side of the stirring shaft 94 stretching, extension tail portion reach in the kinds of bank deposits chamber 91 and
It is connected with 91 inner left wall turn of the kinds of bank deposits chamber, 93 bottom phase break-through of the cone shaped body is equipped with both sides stretching, extension to the left and right and sets
The first slippage slot 81 set, the described matrix 8 of first slippage slot, 81 lower section is interior to be equipped with slid chamber 82, and the slid chamber 82 is left
The seeding pipe 83 of stretching, extension setting up and down, 83 top stretching, extension tail portion of the seeding pipe and described first are equipped in the described matrix 8 of side
The bottom phase break-through in 81 left side of slippage slot is arranged, and being equipped with left and right in the described matrix 8 on 82 right side of the slid chamber stretches setting
It digs pit and manipulates chamber 85, described dig pit manipulates the lower orientation that 85 left side stretch section of chamber is located at first slippage slot, 81 right side stretch section
It sets, the manipulation 85 right side stretch section of chamber of digging pit is oppositely arranged with 95 bottom of the transmission cavity, sliding in first slippage slot 81
It moves and is equipped with slipping block 811, kinds of bank deposits hole 812, first sliding in 811 left side of the slipping block are equipped in the slipping block 811
Spring part 813 is equipped in slot 81, described dig pit manipulates between 85 left side stretch section of chamber and first slippage slot, 81 right side stretch section
Described matrix 8 in phase break-through be equipped with the second slippage slot 86, in second slippage slot 86 sliding be connected with top and institute
Leading of stating that the bottom of the right side of slipping block 811 stretching, extension tail portion is fixedly connected moves block 861, and execution dress of digging pit is equipped in the slid chamber 82
Set, it is described dig pit to manipulate be equipped in chamber 85 to drive described dig pit to implement device and dig pit operation and to drive described first
The manipulation device of digging pit of tapered wheel 951 turns work is relatively set with wheel spacing adjustment chamber in described matrix 8 at left and right sides of bottom
61, wheel spacing adjustment 61 inner top of chamber is horizontally arranged with adjustment rail 62, is slid on the adjustment rail 62 and is connected with rolling
Wheel 63,63 top of the idler wheel is equipped with locking position 64, and the idler wheel 63 is fixed on the tune by the locking position 64
On whole rail 62, the adjustment wheel spacing of chamber 61 is adjusted to adapt to the ridge of different in width by the way that the wheel spacing is arranged, avoids sowing
Crop is pressed onto in journey.
Valuably, 91 inner roof wall break-through of the kinds of bank deposits chamber, which is equipped with, adds kind of a hole 92, the stirring shaft in the kinds of bank deposits chamber 91
94 are equipped with agitation leaf 941, stir uniformity to improve the seed in kinds of bank deposits chamber 91, while stirring seed prevents seed from accumulating
It results in blockage.
Valuably, the execution device of digging pit includes being arranged in the slid chamber 82 and sliding the lower supports block being connected
821 and 8 bottom of described matrix being fixed at immediately below the slid chamber 82 jacket casing 84,821 bottom of lower supports block
It is fixed with the sliding bar 822 of digging pit for stretching down setting, the slid chamber described in sliding 822 bottom stretch section break-through of bar of digging pit
82 inner bottom walls simultaneously stretch out outside 8 bottom of described matrix and slide mating connection with the jacket casing 84, described in the slid chamber 82
822 outer surface of sliding bar of digging pit of lower 821 bottom of supports block is equipped with reduction spring part 823, the stretching, extension of 83 bottom of the seeding pipe
8 bottom of section break-through described matrix simultaneously extends to outside 8 bottom of described matrix, and tail portion and the jacket casing are stretched in 83 bottom of the seeding pipe
Phase break-through is equipped with seed output pipe 831 between 84 left outer surfaces, digs pit to manipulate the lower drive of supports block 821 by manipulation device of digging pit
The sliding downwards of sliding bar 822, which is realized, digs pit operation, meanwhile, it by restoring spring part 823 realizes automatic reduction work, improves and dig pit
Working efficiency reduces worker's amount of labour.
Valuably, 8 bottom of described matrix on 84 right side of the jacket casing, which is equipped with, buries soil execution device 7, and the soil that buries implements dress
It includes the first supporting rack 71 for being fixedly connected with 8 bottom of described matrix of top and soft with 71 bottom of the first supporting rack to set 7
Property connection and stretch the second supporting rack 72 of setting to the left, second supporting rack 72 deviates from 71 side of the first supporting rack
Tail portion is fixedly installed native portion 74 of burying, 71 left outer surface of the first supporting rack and 72 outer surface of cupular part of the second supporting rack
Between flexible connection be equipped with oil gear 73, to realize the automatic geotechnological work that buries manipulated after digging pit, improve sowing effect.
Valuably, the manipulation device of digging pit includes in sliding mating connection is arranged on the left of the manipulation chamber 85 of digging pit
Passage block 851 and the first turn bar 852 that interior on 85 right side of manipulation chamber of digging pit and front and back stretching, extension setting is set, it is described to push away
It moves 851 top right side of block and is equipped with the convex block 862 for reaching in second slippage slot 86 and sliding mating connection, the convex block
862, which are located at described lead, moves in second slippage slot 86 on 861 right side of block, and 851 left end face of passage block is fixedly installed
Stretch the pusher rod 856 of setting to the left, slid chamber 82 and the behaviour that digs pit described in 856 left side stretch section break-through of the pusher rod
Described matrix 8 and sliding between vertical chamber 85 are connected, and raised wheel 853, institute are fixedly installed on the first turn bar 852
It states and is fixedly installed the second tapered wheel 854 on the first turn bar 852 of 853 front end of raised wheel, the second tapered wheel 854
Being connected on front side of top has the tapered wheel 855 of third, and 855 bottoms of the tapered wheel of third are fixedly installed stretching, extension setting upwards
Second turn bar 953, transmission cavity 95 described in 953 break-through of the second turn bar and the storage manipulated between chamber 85 of digging pit
Plants case 9 and described matrix 8 and turn mating connection, 953 top stretching, extension tail portion of the second turn bar reach the transmission cavity 95
Interior and stretching, extension tail portion is fixedly installed the 4th tapered wheel that left side top is connected with the described first 951 bottom right sides of tapered wheel
952, to realize it is automatic manipulate to dig pit implement that operation is digged pit in device realization and the automatic first tapered wheel 951 that manipulates drives agitation
Agitation work is realized in 94 turn of axis.
Valuably, 852 front side stretching, extension tail portion of the first turn bar is matched with the manipulation 85 front inner wall turn of chamber of digging pit
Connection is closed, the 852 rear side tail portion of the first turn bar is connected with turn motor.
When original state, the protrusion on raised wheel 853 is located at the right-most position digged pit and manipulated in chamber 85, at this point, making cunning
It moves block 811 and is located at the right-most position in the first slippage slot 81 by the top pressure of spring part 813, meanwhile, so that slipping block 811 is driven the right side
The shifting block 861 of leading of side bottom pushes convex block 862 to slide onto the right-most position in the second slippage slot 86, at this point, by convex block
862, which drive passage block 851 to slide onto digging pit for 86 lower right-hand side of the second slippage slot, manipulates in chamber 85, meanwhile, it is that passage block 851 is right
Side end face is abutted against with raised wheel 853 away from one side external surface of protrusion, at this point, passage block 851 drives the pusher rod 856 in left side most
Big degree deviates from slid chamber 82, meanwhile, the kinds of bank deposits hole 812 in slipping block 811 is located at 93 following position directly of cone shaped body and phase break-through
Setting, at this point, the kinds of bank deposits hole 812 in slipping block 811 is made utmostly to deviate from 83 top tail portion of seeding pipe, meanwhile, lower supports block 821
By the top pressure of reduction spring part 823, lower supports block 821 is set to be located at the top position in slid chamber 82, at this point, making lower supports block 821
Drive sliding bar 822 of digging pit utmostly reaches in slid chamber 82, meanwhile, the 822 bottom tail portion of sliding bar that makes to dig pit is located at kind
The top position of pipe 831 and 84 connection of jacket casing, at this point, angled end-face bottom right side in lower supports block 821 in pusher rod 856
Angled end-face be in relative status.
When needs dig pit sowing, first by seed by adding kind of hole 92 to be packed into kinds of bank deposits chamber 91, seed is through kinds of bank deposits chamber 91
It falls into the kinds of bank deposits hole 812 of 93 bottom of cone shaped body 93 and cone shaped body, then needs sowing of digging pit by the way that matrix 8 to be moved to
Position, then, by turn motor drive 852 turn of the first turn bar, by the first turn bar 852 drive raised wheel 853 with
And second 854 turn of tapered wheel, and then the tapered wheel 855 of thirds and tapered 855 top of wheel of third are driven by the second tapered wheel 854
953 turn of the second turn bar, and the 4th 952 turns of tapered wheel are driven by the second turn bar 953, and then by the 4th tapered wheel
952 drive the first 951 turns of tapered wheel, and the agitation leaf 941 on stirring shaft 94 and stirring shaft 94 is driven by the first tapered wheel 951
Agitation work is realized in turn, meanwhile, by the turn of raised wheel 853, and make the protrusion on raised wheel 853 and 851 right side of passage block
End face top pressure sliding cooperation, at this point, make passage block 851 gradually along the left direction sliding manipulated in chamber 85 of digging pit, and by elapsing
Block 851 drives leading for 862 left side of convex block 862 and convex block to move the gradually left direction in the second slippage slot 86 of block 861
Sliding, meanwhile, it is moved block 861 by leading slipping block 811 is driven to overcome the top pressure of the spring part 813 gradually left side in the first slippage slot 81
Direction slides, at this point, passage block 851 gradually drives 856 left-hand end of pusher rod gradually to reach in slid chamber 82, makes pusher rod 856
On angled end-face gradually in lower supports block 821 angled end-face bottom right side sliding top pressure be connected, at this point, making lower supports block 821
The top pressure of reduction spring part 823 is overcome to slide gradually downward downwards, and the 822 bottom tail portion of sliding bar that makes to dig pit gradually skids off jacket casing 84
Outside bottom, until the protrusion on raised wheel 853 as shown in Figure 3 is located at the left-most position digged pit and manipulated in chamber 85, at this point, passage
Block 851 utmostly slides onto the left-most position digged pit and manipulated in chamber 85, meanwhile, drive pusher rod 856 left by passage block 851
Side tail portion utmostly reaches in slid chamber 82, at this point, making in angled end-face and the lower supports block 821 of 856 left side tail portion of pusher rod
The sliding of angled end-face right hand top top pressure is connected, meanwhile, so that lower supports block 821 is utmostly slid onto the bottom in slid chamber 82
Position, at this point, it is outside 84 bottom of jacket casing and maximum to drive 822 bottom tail portion of sliding bar of digging pit utmostly to stretch out by lower supports block 821
Degree reaches in soil, meanwhile, it is led by the drive of convex block 862 of 851 top right side of passage block and moves block 861 and utmostly slide onto the
Leftward position in two slippage slots 86, at this point, driving slipping block 811 to overcome the top pressure of spring part 813 utmostly by leading shifting block 861
The leftward position in the first slippage slot 81 is slid onto, meanwhile, so that 812 bottom tail portion of kinds of bank deposits hole is in 83 top tail portion of seeding pipe
Relative status is fallen into seed output pipe 831 at this point, the seed in kinds of bank deposits hole 812 is naturally fallen in seeding pipe 83 after seeding pipe 83
And abutted against with sliding 822 left side outer wall of bar of digging pit, continue to manipulate turn motor driving 852 turn of the first turn bar, by the
One turn bar 852 drives raised wheel 853, when making raised wheel 853 gradually away from passage block 851, at this point, slipping block 811 is by spring
The top pressure of part 813 is restored to initial position, meanwhile, lower supports block 821 is restored to initial position by the top pressure of reduction spring part 823,
At this point, the seed in seed output pipe 831 is fallen into through jacket casing 84 in the hole in soil, the first supporting rack is then manipulated by oil gear 73
Native portion 74 of burying on 71 reaches in soil, then, moves the completion of matrix 8 to the left and buries geotechnological work.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. setting slipping block by being slid in the first slippage slot, kinds of bank deposits hole is set in slipping block, the first sliding on the left of slipping block
Spring part is set in slot, in the matrix manipulated on the left of chamber on the right side of stretch section and the first slippage slot between stretch section of digging pit phase break-through set second
Shifting is led in slippage slot, the second slippage slot interior sliding mating connection top with what the bottom for stretching tail portion on the right side of slipping block was fixedly connected
Block sets in slid chamber to dig pit and implements device, digs pit to manipulate intracavitary and set to drive to dig pit and implements device and dig pit operation, to realize
The automatic soil that manipulates is digged pit and quantitatively sows work, and the working efficiency for sowing of digging pit is improved, time saving and energy saving.
2. by manipulation device of digging pit include sliding be connected be arranged dig pit manipulate chamber on the left of in passage block and
The first turn bar that on the right side of manipulation chamber of digging pit and front and back stretching, extension is arranged is set, and passage block top right side, which is set, reaches the second sliding
In slot and the convex block of sliding mating connection, convex block are located in the second slippage slot led on the right side of shifting block, elapse block left end face
The pusher rod of setting, pusher rod left side stretch section break-through slid chamber and the base manipulated between chamber of digging pit are stretched in fixed setting to the left
Body and sliding is connected, is fixedly installed raised wheel on the first turn bar, is fixedly installed on the first turn bar of raised wheel front end
Second tapered wheel, front side is connected the tapered wheel of third at the top of the second tapered wheel, and the tapered wheel bottom of third is fixedly installed stretches upwards
The second turn bar of setting is opened up, the seed-storage box and matrix and turn between the second turn bar break-through transmission cavity and manipulation chamber of digging pit are matched
Close connection, stretching, extension tail portion reaches in transmission cavity and stretching, extension tail portion fixed setting left side top and first tapered at the top of the second turn bar
The 4th tapered wheel that is connected of wheel bottom right side, to realize it is automatic manipulate dig pit implement device realization dig pit operation and from
The dynamic first tapered wheel that manipulates drives stirring shaft turn to realize agitation work.
3. the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, it can realize that automatic manipulate digs pit operation and quantitatively sow work, simultaneously
It can realize that the automatic seed that manipulates stirs work, prevent seed accumulation from resulting in blockage, moreover it is possible to which geotechnological work is buried in realization automatically.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
Protection domain should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.