CN107432189A - A kind of tub cultural method of Chinese yam - Google Patents
A kind of tub cultural method of Chinese yam Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107432189A CN107432189A CN201710860006.XA CN201710860006A CN107432189A CN 107432189 A CN107432189 A CN 107432189A CN 201710860006 A CN201710860006 A CN 201710860006A CN 107432189 A CN107432189 A CN 107432189A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve pipe
- chinese yam
- tub
- cultivation
- cultural method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of tub cultural method of Chinese yam, it comprises the following steps:Select 1200~1500mm high first, 800~1000mm of diameter phi plastics cultivation bucket, 1~10 20~30mm of φ hole is opened in bottom;Then sleeve pipe preparation, fixed cultivation, sowing are carried out;Finally when Chinese yam leaf slabbing is yellow withered, rattan support is removed, takes out sleeve pipe 2/3rds, sleeve pipe is broken into two with one's hands from vertical cut, takes out Chinese yam;Sleeve pipe is put back into original position, treats that next year uses.The cultivating container can be non-woven bag.Planting equipment used in Chinese yam tub cultural method of the present invention is simple in construction, and material is easily purchased, and used plant tub and sleeve pipe are repeatable to be utilized, cost-effective.Plantation is simple, and matrix, fertility, moisture are controllable, and the requirement to soil and place is low, can be planted on open country, garden, roof etc., integrates that yield is high, easily harvest, commodity is good, ornamental, can be effectively increased the economic benefit of plantation Chinese yam.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of agricultural cultivation, the tub cultural method of more particularly to a kind of Chinese yam.
Background technology
Chinese yam is called RHIIZOMA DIOSCOREAE from Henan of China, Chinese yam rhizome, native potato, sweet potato etc., is herbaceos perennial, and vines life is normal with purple, block
Root cylinder, leaf is to life, elliptical or oval shape, flower milky, dioecism.Root tuber is starch-containing and protein, can eat, institute
It is a kind of plant of integration of drinking and medicinal herbs with Chinese yam.Because Chinese yam has
With nourishing cell, strengthen the effects such as endocrine, strong, the enhancing body hematopoiesis function of help, while can also induce interference
Element, improve body's immunity, improve resistance against diseases etc., to anti-aging process important role, therefore the market demand is very big.
People investigated many vegetables using Chinese yam as raw material at present, firmly get liking for people.Chinese yam currently on the market mostly be with
Artificial growth obtains, and the characteristic grown downwards due to Chinese yam is, it is necessary to which arable layer is deep, therefore sows, manages, receives in tradition is planted
The very time-consuming effort of link such as obtain, cause cost of labor high, have a strong impact on the development of yam planting industry.
The content of the invention
, plantation cheap and simple and practical it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of planting cost harvests convenient Chinese yam tub and planted
Culture method.
A kind of tub cultural method of Chinese yam, it comprises the following steps:
(1), prepare cultivating container:Select 1200~1500mm high, 800~1000mm of diameter phi plastics cultivation bucket, bottom opens 1
~10 20~30mm of φ holes;
(2), sleeve pipe prepare:75~110mm of caliber PVC sleeve pipes are selected, length is 900~1000 mm, in distance sleeve one
Upward along the circumferential direction perforate at 200~250mm of end, aperture are 10 mm, uniform 6 holes of circumferencial direction, totally 4 round, between row
Away from 30~40 mm;Sleeve pipe is longitudinally scratched simultaneously;
(3), fixed cultivation:The position of fixed cultivation bucket, puts sleeve pipe by the mm of spacing 15~20 in cultivation bucket, is filled out in sleeve pipe
Fill the pine soil of storage 1 year;It is native to apart from the mm of bung 200~250 to cultivate filling cultivation in bucket;Apply appropriate farm manure and compound
Fertilizer, sign Case for holding nozzle position;
(4), sowing:Chinese yam seed is sowed in sleeve opening mark position, blinding;Cultivation management is the same as conventional yam planting;
(5), harvest:When Chinese yam leaf slabbing is yellow withered, rattan support is removed, sleeve pipe 2/3rds is taken out, is broken into two with one's hands from vertical cut
Sleeve pipe, take out Chinese yam;Sleeve pipe is put back into original position, treats that next year uses.
The cultivating container can be non-woven bag.
Planting equipment used in Chinese yam tub cultural method of the present invention is simple in construction, and material is easily purchased, used plant tub
It is cost-effective with the repeatable utilization of sleeve pipe.Plantation is simple, and matrix, fertility, moisture are controllable, and the requirement to soil and place is low,
Open country, garden, roof etc. can plant, and integrate that yield is high, easily harvest, commodity is good, ornamental, can be effectively increased plantation
The economic benefit of Chinese yam.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that bucket is cultivated in tub cultural method of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the floor map that bucket and sleeve position are cultivated in tub cultural method of the present invention.
Embodiment
Chinese yam enjoys light in growth course, but cold resistance is poor, suitably draining is good, is grown in loose fertile loam,
Avoid very much waterlogging.Subterranean stem is cylinder or ellipse;It may also be deformed because growth geology is different, it is fleshy hypertrophy.This
Invention manufactures experimently out a kind of tub cultural method of Chinese yam according to the growth characteristics of Chinese yam.
A kind of tub cultural method of Chinese yam, comprises the following steps:
(1), prepare cultivating container:1.2~1.5 meters of height are selected, the plastics cultivation bucket that 0.8~1 meter of diameter, bottom opens 1~10
20~30mm of φ holes;Such as Fig. 1~2.
(2), sleeve pipe prepare:75~110mm of caliber PVC sleeve pipes are selected, length is 900~1000 mm, is covered in distance
Upward along the circumferential direction perforate at 20~25cm of pipe one end, aperture are 10 mm, uniform 6 holes, totally 4 round, row's spacing 30~
40 mm;Sleeve pipe is longitudinally scratched simultaneously.
(3), fixed cultivation:The position of fixed cultivation bucket, sleeve pipe, sleeve pipe are put in cultivation bucket by the mm of spacing 15~20
The pine soil of 1 year is deposited in interior filling;It is native to apart from the mm of bung 200~250 to cultivate filling cultivation in bucket;Apply appropriate farm manure and
Composite fertilizer, sign Case for holding nozzle position;
(4), sowing:By Chinese yam seed alignment sleeve mouth of pipe mark position, blinding;Cultivation management is the same as conventional yam planting.
(5), harvest:When Chinese yam leaf slabbing is yellow withered, rattan support is removed, sleeve pipe 2/3rds is taken out, from vertical cut
Break sleeve pipe into two with one's hands, take out long Chinese yam;Sleeve pipe is put back into original position, use of waiting for the coming year.
Above-mentioned cultural method is that inventor is drawn by test of many times, in addition to by the use of bucket as planting facility, can also be adopted
With non-woven bag, because non-woven bag is ventilative and permeable, Chinese yam will not be made to produce waterlogging in growth course, while it has again
Shape, any position can be arbitrarily fixed on, will not generation environment pollution.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. tub cultural method of Chinese yam, it is characterised in that:The cultural method comprises the following steps:(1), prepare cultivating container:Select 1200~1500mm high, 800~1000mm of diameter phi plastics cultivation bucket, bottom opens 1 ~10 20~30mm of φ holes;(2), sleeve pipe prepare:75~110mm of caliber PVC sleeve pipes are selected, length is 900~1000 mm, in distance sleeve one Upward along the circumferential direction perforate at 200~250mm of end, aperture are 10 mm, uniform 6 holes of circumferencial direction, totally 4 round, between row Away from 30~40 mm;Sleeve pipe is longitudinally scratched simultaneously;(3), fixed cultivation:The position of fixed cultivation bucket, puts sleeve pipe by the mm of spacing 15~20 in cultivation bucket, is filled out in sleeve pipe Fill the pine soil of storage 1 year;It is native to apart from the mm of bung 200~250 to cultivate filling cultivation in bucket;, apply appropriate farm manure and answer Hefei, sign Case for holding nozzle position;(4), sowing:Chinese yam seed is sowed in sleeve opening mark position, blinding;Cultivation management is the same as conventional yam planting;(5), harvest:When Chinese yam leaf slabbing is yellow withered, rattan support is removed, sleeve pipe 2/3rds is taken out, is broken into two with one's hands from vertical cut Sleeve pipe, take out Chinese yam;Sleeve pipe is put back into original position, treats that next year uses.
- 2. the tub cultural method of Chinese yam according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cultivating container can be non-woven fabrics Bag.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710860006.XA CN107432189A (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | A kind of tub cultural method of Chinese yam |
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CN201710860006.XA CN107432189A (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | A kind of tub cultural method of Chinese yam |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107432189A true CN107432189A (en) | 2017-12-05 |
Family
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CN201710860006.XA Pending CN107432189A (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | A kind of tub cultural method of Chinese yam |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109105050A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-01-01 | 张学知 | A method of using rubbish waste product in roof cultivated plant |
CN110249944A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-09-20 | 山东省林业科学研究院 | A kind of tubers medicinal plant planting tube drilling method |
CN114375787A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-22 | 邹城市同泰科技开发有限责任公司 | Chinese yam plastic cylinder planting technology |
Citations (8)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN203387975U (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2014-01-15 | 刘艳芝 | Directional cultivation tank for Chinese yams |
CN204540080U (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-08-12 | 沾益县龙冠农业科技有限公司 | A kind of yam planting bucket |
CN105075712A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-11-25 | 邱清泉 | Chinese yam cultivation bag making Chinese yams easy to collect and dig |
CN105359767A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2016-03-02 | 李蕊伶 | Method for planting Chinese yam using semi-tube |
CN105359863A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2016-03-02 | 李蕊伶 | Planting pipe specially used for Chinese yam |
CN105409634A (en) * | 2016-01-17 | 2016-03-23 | 罗洋洋 | Chinese yam directional cultivation device |
CN206165294U (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-05-17 | 兰月斌 | Chinese yam planting device |
CN106717802A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | 陈念枢 | The planting unit and cultural method of Chinese yam |
-
2017
- 2017-09-21 CN CN201710860006.XA patent/CN107432189A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203387975U (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2014-01-15 | 刘艳芝 | Directional cultivation tank for Chinese yams |
CN105359767A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2016-03-02 | 李蕊伶 | Method for planting Chinese yam using semi-tube |
CN105359863A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2016-03-02 | 李蕊伶 | Planting pipe specially used for Chinese yam |
CN204540080U (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-08-12 | 沾益县龙冠农业科技有限公司 | A kind of yam planting bucket |
CN105075712A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-11-25 | 邱清泉 | Chinese yam cultivation bag making Chinese yams easy to collect and dig |
CN105409634A (en) * | 2016-01-17 | 2016-03-23 | 罗洋洋 | Chinese yam directional cultivation device |
CN206165294U (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-05-17 | 兰月斌 | Chinese yam planting device |
CN106717802A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | 陈念枢 | The planting unit and cultural method of Chinese yam |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109105050A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-01-01 | 张学知 | A method of using rubbish waste product in roof cultivated plant |
CN110249944A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-09-20 | 山东省林业科学研究院 | A kind of tubers medicinal plant planting tube drilling method |
CN114375787A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-22 | 邹城市同泰科技开发有限责任公司 | Chinese yam plastic cylinder planting technology |
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Application publication date: 20171205 |