CN107410056A - A kind of livestock and poultry feeding management system and method - Google Patents
A kind of livestock and poultry feeding management system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107410056A CN107410056A CN201710656791.7A CN201710656791A CN107410056A CN 107410056 A CN107410056 A CN 107410056A CN 201710656791 A CN201710656791 A CN 201710656791A CN 107410056 A CN107410056 A CN 107410056A
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- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 146
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 8
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000283725 Bos Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0225—Gravity replenishment from a reserve, e.g. a hopper
- A01K5/0233—Gravity replenishment from a reserve, e.g. a hopper dispensing by dosing means actively operated by the animal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K11/00—Marking of animals
- A01K11/001—Ear-tags
- A01K11/004—Ear-tags with electronic identification means, e.g. transponders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K39/00—Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
- A01K39/01—Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders
- A01K39/012—Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders filling automatically, e.g. by gravity from a reserve
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K45/00—Other aviculture appliances, e.g. devices for determining whether a bird is about to lay
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/025—Automatic devices with doors or lids activated by the animals to access feeding place or trough
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of livestock and poultry feeding management system and method, the system to include:Identity recognition device, information processor and the hopper control device being sequentially connected;When distance of the identity recognition device between livestock and poultry and corresponding feed gate is less than preset value, identification information corresponding to livestock and poultry is obtained;Information processor obtains the feed information corresponding with identification information according to identification information, judges whether livestock and poultry corresponding to identification information need to feed according to feed information;If desired feed, then send open command to hopper control device;Hopper control device receives open command and controls feed gate corresponding to livestock and poultry to open.Therefore, technical scheme provided by the invention can carry out Precision management to the food-intake of every livestock and poultry, feed gate corresponding to livestock and poultry entrance is allowed to feed, avoid the problem of livestock and poultry enter wrong feed bunk, it not only more subtly make use of feed, feed waste is avoided, also promotes the growth of every livestock and poultry, avoids the feeding deficiency of indivedual livestock and poultry.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture technical field, more particularly to a kind of livestock and poultry feeding management system and method.
Background technology
In large-scale pasture is modernized, the output from the raising of livestock to product has many links, and in numerous links,
The feeding of management livestock is an important step, and livestock feeds the quality and final products that link is not only related to livestock itself
Quality, have an effect on the cost output ratio of whole production link.
The method of existing management livestock feeding mainly feeds different feeds by poultry raiser's timing for different livestocks, this
Sample, which is done, to be brought the problem of following:For single livestock, its feeding situation can not be tracked, makes the otherness of livestock individual larger;
If by a variety of livestock stable breedings together, can also enter wrong feed bunk because of livestock, the growth of livestock is influenceed.
Although some Animal husbandries employ timing and feed feed to reach the Automated condtrol of livestock feeding, this
Sample not only have ignored the individual difference of different livestocks, and because the difference of the appetite of livestock, it is also possible to cause the wave of feed
Take or insufficient, improve feeding cost, reduce production efficiency.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of livestock and poultry feeding management system
System, it can be realized by livestock and poultry feeding management system and appropriate feed is given for different livestock and poultry, reduce human cost.
For this purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of livestock and poultry feeding management system, including:
Identity recognition device, information processor and the hopper control device being sequentially connected;
When the distance that the identity recognition device is used between livestock and poultry and corresponding feed gate is less than preset value, institute is obtained
State identification information corresponding to livestock and poultry;
Described information processing unit is used to obtain the feed information corresponding with the identification information according to the identification information,
Judge whether livestock and poultry corresponding to the identification information need to feed according to the feed information;If desired feed, then to the material
Controlling device for doors sends open command;
The hopper control device is used to receive the open command and controls feed gate corresponding to the livestock and poultry to open.
Preferably, the feed information includes:Each eating time point and food-intake.
Preferably, the identity recognition device includes electronic ear label identifier and electron ear tage;Wherein, the electronic ear
Identification information corresponding to the livestock and poultry is carried in mark;By wireless between the electronic ear label identifier and the electron ear tage
Communication.
Preferably, the electronic ear label identifier is built in the feed gate, and the electron ear tage is worn on described
On livestock and poultry;
The distance that the electronic ear label identifier is used between the electron ear tage and the feed gate is less than described
During preset value, the identification information in the electron ear tage is identified.
Preferably, the system also includes:The material-level detecting device being connected with described information processing unit;
The material-level detecting device is used for the weight for detecting residual feed, and testing result is sent to described information processing
Device;
Described information processing unit is additionally operable to calculate entering for livestock and poultry corresponding to the identification information according to the testing result
Appetite.
Preferably, stating material-level detecting device includes feed weighing sensor, and the feed weighing sensor is used for by described in
The weight signal of residual feed is changed into electric signal transmission to described information processing unit.
On the other hand, present invention also offers above-mentioned livestock and poultry feeding management system described in any one to carry out livestock and poultry feeding
The method of management, this method include:
When distance between livestock and poultry and corresponding feed gate is less than preset value, mark letter corresponding to the livestock and poultry is obtained
Breath;
The feed information corresponding with the identification information is obtained according to the identification information;
Judge whether livestock and poultry corresponding to the identification information need to feed according to the feed information;
If desired feed, then control feed gate corresponding to the livestock and poultry to open.
Preferably, the feed information includes:Each eating time point and food-intake.
Preferably, also include after feed gate unlatching:
Record the time that the feed gate is opened, the time point as this feed.
Preferably, after terminating on the feed, in addition to:
Detect the weight of residual feed;
The food-intake of livestock and poultry corresponding to the identification information is calculated according to testing result.
Livestock and poultry feeding management system and method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, when livestock and poultry are close to corresponding feed gate, lead to
The identification information of identification livestock and poultry is crossed, the feed information of livestock and poultry is obtained according to the identification information of livestock and poultry, according to the feed information of livestock and poultry
Judge whether the livestock and poultry need to feed, open feed gate corresponding with livestock and poultry, so as to arrange rationally appropriate feed for livestock and poultry, because
This uses technical scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can carry out Precision management to the food-intake of every livestock and poultry, allow livestock and poultry to enter
Feed gate feed, avoids the problem of livestock and poultry enter wrong feed bunk corresponding to entering, not only finer compared with traditional feed mode
Ground make use of feed, avoid feed waste, also promote the growth of every livestock and poultry, avoid the feeding deficiency of indivedual livestock and poultry.
Brief description of the drawings
The features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood by reference to accompanying drawing, accompanying drawing is schematically without that should manage
Solve to carry out any restrictions to the present invention, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of livestock and poultry provided in an embodiment of the present invention feed management system;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that a kind of livestock and poultry that another embodiment of the present invention provides feed management system;
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet that a kind of livestock and poultry provided in an embodiment of the present invention feed management method.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in figure 1, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of livestock and poultry to feed management system, the system includes:
Identity recognition device 11, information processor 12 and the hopper control device 13 being sequentially connected;
Wherein, the distance that the identity recognition device 11 is used between livestock and poultry and corresponding feed gate is less than preset value
When, obtain identification information corresponding to the livestock and poultry;
Described information processing unit 12 is used to obtain the feed letter corresponding with the identification information according to the identification information
Breath, judge whether livestock and poultry corresponding to the identification information need to feed according to the feed information;If desired feed, then to described
Hopper control device 13 sends open command;
The hopper control device 13 is used to receive the open command and controls feed gate corresponding to the livestock and poultry to open.
It should be noted that every livestock and poultry have each self-corresponding numbering.Specifically, when livestock and poultry are close to corresponding feed gate
When, identity recognition device 11 will gather identification information (if numbering is 1) corresponding with livestock and poultry, and information processor 12 is according to this
Identification information obtains the feed information corresponding with the identification information from database, and judges the mark according to the feed information
Whether the livestock and poultry corresponding to information need to be fed.If necessary to feed, then information processor 12 is to hopper control device
13 send open command;Hopper control device 13 controls feed gate corresponding to the livestock and poultry to open after receiving the open command, with
Convey livestock and poultry feed corresponding to label.Certainly, if judging that livestock and poultry corresponding to the identification information need not according to feed information
Feed, then do not send open command.Wherein, between identity recognition device 11, information processor 12 and hopper control device 13
The transmission of signal can be carried out by radio communication.
With concrete scene as an example it is assumed that many head oxen share a trough, when numbering be 5 ox close to feed gate
When, the identification information that identity recognition device 11 can collect ox includes numbering 5, and information processor 12 obtains from database
The feed information for the livestock and poultry that numbering is 5, then judge whether to need to feed according to feed information, in the case where needing to feed,
The feed gate is controlled to open, to allow numbering to be fed as 5 ox.To prevent other oxen from also entering the feed gate, the size of feed gate
It can be the size for only admitting an ox.Assuming that there are 3 kinds of troughs in a raising canopy, ox, pig and chicken are corresponded to respectively, works as ox
During close to ox feed gate, identity recognition device 11 can just obtain the identification information of ox, then judge whether to need to open ox feeding
Bin gate.When ox is close to pig feed door, identity recognition device 11 will not obtain the identification information of ox, can also carry out follow-up open and raise
The operation of bin gate, so as to prevent ox from being fed into chicken feed door.
Livestock and poultry provided in an embodiment of the present invention feed management system, when livestock and poultry are close to corresponding feed gate, pass through identification
The identification information of livestock and poultry, the feed information of livestock and poultry is obtained according to the identification information of livestock and poultry, judging according to the feed information of livestock and poultry should
Whether livestock and poultry, which need, is fed, and opens feed gate corresponding with livestock and poultry, so as to arrange rationally appropriate feed for livestock and poultry, therefore is used
Technical scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention, Precision management can be carried out to the food-intake of every livestock and poultry, allow livestock and poultry to enter corresponding
Feed gate feed, avoid the problem of livestock and poultry enter wrong feed bunk, compared with traditional feed mode, not only more subtly utilize
Feed, avoids feed waste, also promotes the growth of every livestock and poultry, avoids the feeding deficiency of indivedual livestock and poultry.
, wherein it is desired to explain, information processor 12 is believed according to the identification information of livestock and poultry to obtain the feed of livestock and poultry
Breath, the feed information can include:Each eating time point and food-intake.Can also be including the feed number of one day and every
Secondary eating time length etc..Information processor 12 then may determine that the livestock and poultry of current identification information according to these feed information
Whether the feed.
For example, just fed before one minute if the feed information that information processor 12 is got is the livestock and poultry,
So information processor 12 then judges that the livestock and poultry currently without feed, then will not send unlatching to hopper control device 13 and refer to
Order.Opposite, it is assumed that the feed information that information processor 12 is got is that the livestock and poultry fed before 6 hours, then information processing
Device 12 judges that the livestock and poultry are currently needed for feeding, then sends open command to hopper control device 13.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the identity recognition device 11 can include electronic ear label identifier and electronic ear
Mark;Wherein, identification information corresponding to the livestock and poultry, the electronic ear label identifier and the electricity are carried in the electron ear tage
Pass through radio communication between sub- ear tag.Wherein, electronic ear label identifier is built in the feed gate, and the electron ear tage is worn
It is worn on the livestock and poultry.The distance that the electronic ear label identifier is used between the electron ear tage and the feed gate is small
When the preset value, the identification information in the electron ear tage is identified.Wherein, the identification information can include the volume of livestock and poultry
Number, the information such as sex, kind and grade.The identification distance of electronic ear label identifier can be 10cm-20cm.
With actual scene for example, electronic ear label identifier is built in feed gate, when more livestock and poultry are housed in one
When rising, every livestock and poultry are numbered, in identification information write-in electron ear tage, and by electron ear tage nail on the ear of livestock and poultry.
Specifically, when the ox that numbering is 1 is close to ox feed gate, the electronic ear label identifier in ox feed gate is known by less radio-frequency
Other technology identifies that the identification information of the ox includes numbering 1, the feed information for the livestock and poultry for being then 1 according to the numbering, and judgement is
It is no to need to feed, if necessary to feed, then the ox feed gate is opened, if need not feed, does not open the ox feed gate.When
When the chicken that numbering is 3 is close to ox feed gate, the electronic ear label identifier in ox feed gate can not identify identification information, then will not
Follow-up feed is carried out to judge.When the chicken that the numbering is 3 is close to chicken feed door, the electronic ear label identifier in feed gate is
Can recognize that the identification information of the chicken includes numbering 3, then judges whether the chicken that the numbering is 3 needs to feed, is needing to feed
In the case of, then open the chicken feed door.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 livestock and poultry feeding management system also includes:At described information
Manage the material-level detecting device 14 that device 12 connects;The material-level detecting device 14 is used for the weight for detecting residual feed, and will inspection
Result is surveyed to send to described information processing unit 12;Described information processing unit 12 is additionally operable to calculate institute according to the testing result
State the food-intake of livestock and poultry corresponding to identification information.
It should be noted that after livestock and poultry feed terminates, material-level detecting device 14 detects the weight of residual feed, then will
The result of detection is sent to information processor 12, information processor 12 terminated according to this feed after testing result and before
The testing result of the residual feed once recorded is calculated, and difference is the food-intake of this feed of livestock and poultry, so as to
Food-intake corresponding to the livestock and poultry of this feed is recorded in database, in case subsequently judging the livestock and poultry whether also need according to the food-intake
Feed.
Wherein, the material-level detecting device 14 includes feed weighing sensor, and the feed weighing sensor is used for institute
The weight signal for stating residual feed is changed into electric signal transmission to described information processing unit 12.
Specifically, the feed weighing sensor can be arranged on inside the trough of livestock and poultry, range ability be 200 kilograms with
It is interior, precision 1g.The weight signal of residual feed in trough is converted into electric quantity signal to transmit to information processor 12, with
The weight of trough residual feed is determined according to the electric quantity signal for information processor 12, so as to calculate this feed of livestock and poultry
Food-intake.
On the other hand, present invention also offers a kind of method of livestock and poultry feeding management, this method can use above-mentioned implementation
Any one livestock and poultry feeding management system that example provides, as shown in figure 3, this method includes:
S1:When distance between livestock and poultry and corresponding feed gate is less than preset value, obtains and identified corresponding to the livestock and poultry
Information;
S2:The feed information corresponding with the identification information is obtained according to the identification information;
S3:Judge whether livestock and poultry corresponding to the identification information need to feed according to the feed information;
S4:If desired feed, then control feed gate corresponding to the livestock and poultry to open.
Livestock and poultry provided in an embodiment of the present invention feed management method, when livestock and poultry are close to corresponding feed gate, pass through identification
The identification information of livestock and poultry, the feed information of livestock and poultry is obtained according to the identification information of livestock and poultry, judging according to the feed information of livestock and poultry should
Whether livestock and poultry, which need, is fed, and opens feed gate corresponding with livestock and poultry, so as to arrange rationally appropriate feed for livestock and poultry, therefore is used
Technical scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention, Precision management can be carried out to the food-intake of every livestock and poultry, allow livestock and poultry to enter corresponding
Feed gate feed, avoid the problem of livestock and poultry enter wrong feed bunk, compared with traditional feed mode, not only more subtly utilize
Feed, avoids feed waste, also promotes the growth of every livestock and poultry, avoids the feeding deficiency of indivedual livestock and poultry.
Preferably, the feed information includes:Each eating time point and food-intake.
Preferably, also include after feed gate unlatching:
Record the time that the feed gate is opened, the time point as this feed.
Preferably, after terminating on the feed, in addition to:
Detect the weight of residual feed;
The food-intake of livestock and poultry corresponding to the identification information is calculated according to testing result.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments herein can be provided as method, system or computer program
Product.Therefore, the application can use the reality in terms of complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combination software and hardware
Apply the form of example.Moreover, the application can use the computer for wherein including computer usable program code in one or more
The computer program production that usable storage medium is implemented on (including but is not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.)
The form of product.
The application is with reference to the flow according to the method for the embodiment of the present application, equipment (system) and computer program product
Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that can be by every first-class in computer program instructions implementation process figure and/or block diagram
Journey and/or the flow in square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/or the combination of square frame.These computer programs can be provided
The processors of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices is instructed to produce
A raw machine so that produced by the instruction of computer or the computing device of other programmable data processing devices for real
The device for the function of being specified in present one flow of flow chart or one square frame of multiple flows and/or block diagram or multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions, which may be alternatively stored in, can guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy
Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works so that the instruction being stored in the computer-readable memory, which produces, to be included referring to
Make the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one square frame of block diagram or
The function of being specified in multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing devices so that counted
Series of operation steps is performed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to produce computer implemented processing, so as in computer or
The instruction performed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or block diagram one
The step of function of being specified in individual square frame or multiple square frames.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality
Body or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply and deposited between these entities or operation
In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to
Nonexcludability includes, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those
Element, but also the other element including being not expressly set out, or it is this process, method, article or equipment also to include
Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
Other identical element also be present in process, method, article or equipment including the key element.Term " on ", " under " etc. refers to
The orientation or position relationship shown is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies
Description, rather than the device or element of instruction or hint meaning must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and behaviour
Make, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.Unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ",
" connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can be
Mechanically connect or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two
The connection of element internal.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this as the case may be
Concrete meaning in invention.
In the specification of the present invention, numerous specific details are set forth.Although it is understood that embodiments of the invention can
To be put into practice in the case of these no details.In some instances, known method, structure and skill is not been shown in detail
Art, so as not to obscure the understanding of this description.Similarly, it will be appreciated that disclose in order to simplify the present invention and helps to understand respectively
One or more of individual inventive aspect, in the description to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention above, each spy of the invention
Sign is grouped together into single embodiment, figure or descriptions thereof sometimes.However, should not be by the method solution of the disclosure
It is interpreted into the following intention of reflection:I.e. the present invention for required protection requirement is than the feature that is expressly recited in each claim more
More features.More precisely, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspect is to be less than single reality disclosed above
Apply all features of example.Therefore, it then follows thus claims of embodiment are expressly incorporated in the embodiment,
Wherein each claim is in itself as separate embodiments of the invention.It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, this
The feature in embodiment and embodiment in application can be mutually combined.The invention is not limited in any single aspect,
Any single embodiment is not limited to, is also not limited to any combination and/or the displacement of these aspects and/or embodiment.And
And can be used alone the present invention each aspect and/or embodiment or with other one or more aspects and/or its implementation
Example is used in combination.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that:Its according to
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, either which part or all technical characteristic are entered
Row equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme, it all should cover among the claim of the present invention and the scope of specification.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of livestock and poultry feed management system, it is characterised in that including:
Identity recognition device, information processor and the hopper control device being sequentially connected;
When the distance that the identity recognition device is used between livestock and poultry and corresponding feed gate is less than preset value, the poultry is obtained
Identification information corresponding to fowl;
Described information processing unit is used to obtain the feed information corresponding with the identification information according to the identification information, according to
The feed information judges whether livestock and poultry corresponding to the identification information need to feed;If desired feed, then to the bin gate control
Device processed sends open command;
The hopper control device is used to receive the open command and controls feed gate corresponding to the livestock and poultry to open.
2. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feed information includes:Each eating time point and
Food-intake.
3. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the identity recognition device includes electronic ear label identifier
And electron ear tage;Wherein, identification information corresponding to the livestock and poultry is carried in the electron ear tage;The electronic ear label identifier
Pass through radio communication between the electron ear tage.
4. system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the electronic ear label identifier is built in the feed gate
In, the electron ear tage is worn on the livestock and poultry;
The distance that the electronic ear label identifier is used between the electron ear tage and the feed gate is less than described default
During value, the identification information in the electron ear tage is identified.
5. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:The material position being connected with described information processing unit
Detection means;
The material-level detecting device is used for the weight for detecting residual feed, and testing result is sent to described information processing and filled
Put;
Described information processing unit is additionally operable to calculate the food-intake of livestock and poultry corresponding to the identification information according to the testing result.
6. system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the material-level detecting device includes feed weighing sensor,
The feed weighing sensor is used to the weight signal of the residual feed being changed into electric signal transmission to described information processing
Device.
7. a kind of livestock and poultry feeding management system using described in claim 1-6 any one carries out the side of livestock and poultry feeding management
Method, it is characterised in that including:
When distance between livestock and poultry and corresponding feed gate is less than preset value, identification information corresponding to the livestock and poultry is obtained;
The feed information corresponding with the identification information is obtained according to the identification information;
Judge whether livestock and poultry corresponding to the identification information need to feed according to the feed information;
If desired feed, then control feed gate corresponding to the livestock and poultry to open.
8. according to the method for claim 7, it is characterised in that the feed information includes:Each eating time point and
Food-intake.
9. according to the method for claim 7, it is characterised in that also include after feed gate unlatching:
Record the time that the feed gate is opened, the time point as this feed.
10. according to the method for claim 7, it is characterised in that after terminating on the feed, in addition to:
Detect the weight of residual feed;
The food-intake of livestock and poultry corresponding to the identification information is calculated according to testing result.
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