CN108040908A - Pasture drinking equipment and system with monitoring function - Google Patents

Pasture drinking equipment and system with monitoring function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108040908A
CN108040908A CN201810072508.0A CN201810072508A CN108040908A CN 108040908 A CN108040908 A CN 108040908A CN 201810072508 A CN201810072508 A CN 201810072508A CN 108040908 A CN108040908 A CN 108040908A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
water
drinking
monitoring function
pasture
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Pending
Application number
CN201810072508.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵润
张克强
李佳佳
杜会英
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Agro Environmental Protection Institute Ministry of Agriculture
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Agro Environmental Protection Institute Ministry of Agriculture
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Application filed by Agro Environmental Protection Institute Ministry of Agriculture filed Critical Agro Environmental Protection Institute Ministry of Agriculture
Priority to CN201810072508.0A priority Critical patent/CN108040908A/en
Publication of CN108040908A publication Critical patent/CN108040908A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K7/00Watering equipment for stock or game
    • A01K7/02Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers
    • A01K7/04Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers actuated by float
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K29/00Other apparatus for animal husbandry
    • A01K29/005Monitoring or measuring activity, e.g. detecting heat or mating

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of pasture drinking equipments and system with monitoring function, it is related to the technical field of livestock environment engineering, the pasture drinking equipment with monitoring function includes the first groove, the second groove, gas collecting tube, detector, exhaust fan and automatic watering apparatus;Second groove is arranged on the inside of the first groove;The one side of first groove is provided with gap;One end of gas collecting tube is connected with detector, and the other end is fixedly connected with the edge of gap, and exhaust fan is arranged on gas collecting tube close to one end of detector;Detector is used to detect the gas concentration of milk cow exhalation.This has the function of that the pasture drinking equipment of monitoring function can realize offer drinking-water platform, automatic watering and monitoring gas, compared with traditional drinking trough, function is more, and the more information of milk cow can be gathered, staff is facilitated to grasp the multidate information during milk cow generation drinking behavior in real time, and then works out better feeding strategies.

Description

Pasture drinking equipment and system with monitoring function
Technical field
The present invention relates to livestock environment field of engineering technology, are set more particularly, to a kind of pasture drinking-water with monitoring function Standby and system.
Background technology
Feeding and drinking-water are dairy cow farms, the core link in especially large and medium-sized scale pasture, are to determine that milk cow is good for The key point of health, milk quantity-quality and pasture economic benefit.
At present, pasture is usually provided with for the drinking trough of milk cow drinking-water, and enough water can be absorbed after milk cow feed, So as to promote food digestion and nutrient absorption, improve and promoted the digestive function and internal circulation system of milk cow, milk cow is helped to keep The nutrition enough with intake of good functions of intestines and stomach is that the promotion of the output of milk plays positive effect.It is provided with below drinking trough Weighing device, for detecting and measuring the amount of drinking water of milk cow, so as to which staff be made to grasp the drinking-water data message of milk cow in real time.
But the function of drinking trough of the prior art is less, can not collect more letters during milk cow drinks water Breath.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of pasture drinking equipment and system with monitoring function, to improve existing skill The function of drinking trough present in art is less, can not milk cow drink water during collect more information the technical issues of.
Pasture drinking equipment provided by the invention with monitoring function, including the first groove, the second groove, gas collecting tube, Detector, exhaust fan and automatic watering apparatus;Second groove is arranged on the inside of the first groove, and the second groove and One groove is fixedly connected;Second groove is used to hold drinking water;The one side of first groove is provided with gap, and gap extends to second The corresponding position of groove;Automatic watering apparatus is used for into the second groove plus water;One end of gas collecting tube is connected with detector, The other end is fixedly connected with the edge of gap, and exhaust fan is arranged on gas collecting tube close to one end of detector;Gas detects Device is used to detect the gas concentration of milk cow exhalation.
Further, the pasture drinking equipment with monitoring function further includes baffle and control device;Baffle plate setting is being slitted At mouthful;Baffle is flexibly connected with the first groove;Signal receiver is provided on baffle, signal receiver is used to receive milk cow electronics Then the signal of ear tag sends signal, so as to which control device control baffle be made to block or expose gap to control device.
Further, control device includes telescopic oil cylinder and controller;Telescopic oil cylinder is consolidated respectively with baffle and the first groove Fixed connection;Telescopic oil cylinder is connected with controller;Controller is used to receive the signal of signal receiver transmission, and controls telescopic oil cylinder Elongation is shortened, so as to which baffle be driven to be moved along the extending direction of gap.
Further, exhaust fan is connected with telescopic oil cylinder, when telescopic oil cylinder drives baffle movement so that gap to be opened wide, is taken out Wind turbine starts.
Further, automatic watering apparatus includes water pipe, ball-cock assembly, suction pump and water tank;The first end of water pipe and the Two grooves connect, and second end is connected with water tank, and ball-cock assembly is arranged on the first end of water pipe, and suction pump is arranged on the second of water pipe End.
Further, automatic watering apparatus includes connecting tube, cover board, spring, draining pump, water level sensor, control mechanism And water tank;The bottom wall of second groove is provided with water inlet, and the first end of connecting tube is connected with the second groove by water inlet, Second end is connected with water tank;Draining pump is arranged on the second end of connecting tube;Cover board is covered in water inlet, and spring is arranged on company The inside taken over, one end of spring are fixedly connected with connecting tube, and the other end is fixedly connected with cover board;Water level sensor is recessed with second The inner bottom wall of slot is fixedly connected, for detecting the water level information in the second groove;Water level sensor and draining pump are and control machine Structure is electrically connected;When the water level in the second groove is less than default value, control mechanism control starts draining pump to discharge drinking water, Drinking water jacks up cover board to expose water inlet;When the water level in the second groove is higher than default value, control mechanism control is closed Draining pump is closed, spring contraction drives cover board to cover water inlet.
Further, the outer of cover board is provided with sealing ring.
Further, it is provided with weighing machine below the second groove;Weighing machine is connected with control device;Weighing machine is used to survey The amount of drinking water data of milk cow are measured, and deliver the data to control device.
Further, the pasture drinking equipment with monitoring function further includes water quality monitor;Water quality monitor and control Device connects;Water quality monitor is arranged on the bottom of the second groove, and water quality monitor is for drinking water in the second groove of detection Qualitative data, and deliver the data to control device;When the data are less than default value, control device control baffle is blocked Gap.
Further, the present invention also provides a kind of pasture drinking-water system with monitoring function, there is monitoring function Pasture drinking-water system includes multiple pasture drinking equipments with monitoring function.
Pasture drinking equipment provided by the invention with monitoring function, in use, milk cow is by head from gap Place puts in the inside of the first groove, drinks the drinking water of the second inside grooves.While drinking-water, exhaust fan breathes out milk cow Greenhouse gases are pumped into the gas collecting tube of opening position, and gas enters detector along gas collecting tube, completes the in-situ acquisition and biography of gas It is defeated.The setting of first groove and gap can limit the position of milk cow drinking-water, and ensure that the first groove same time can only be for one Cow head is drunk water, and more bovine cows is avoided to drink water simultaneously and generate radical response.It is automatic to add when the water shortage of the second inside grooves Water installations add water from the inside of the second groove of trend, to ensure that water is in liberal supply.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that should with monitoring function pasture drinking equipment can realize offer drinking-water platform, automatic watering and The function of gas is monitored, compared with traditional drinking trough, function is more, and can gather the more information of milk cow, facilitates work Make personnel and grasp milk cow in real time multidate information during drinking behavior occurs, and then work out better feeding strategies.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution of the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, in describing below Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor It puts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the pasture drinking equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention with monitoring function;
Fig. 2 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the pasture drinking equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention with monitoring function;
Fig. 3 is the top view for the pasture drinking equipment with monitoring function that another embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the automatic watering apparatus of Fig. 1.
Icon:The first grooves of 1-;The second grooves of 2-;3- gas collecting tubes;4- detectors;5- exhaust fans;6- automatic waterings Device;7- gap;8- baffles;9- control devices;10- signal receivers;11- water inlets;601- water pipes;602- ball-cock assemblys; 603- suction pumps;604- water tanks;605- connecting tubes;606- cover boards;607- springs;608- draining pumps;609- water tanks;901- stretches Contracting oil cylinder.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill Personnel's all other embodiments obtained without making creative work, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to explanation, such as occur term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " interior ", " outer " etc., indicated by orientation or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position Relation is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description rather than instruction or imply that signified device or element must have There is specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, as occurred Term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection or be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this Concrete meaning in invention.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the pasture drinking equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention with monitoring function;Fig. 2 is the present invention The part-structure schematic diagram for the pasture drinking equipment with monitoring function that embodiment provides;As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this implementation The pasture drinking equipment with monitoring function that example provides, including the first groove 1, the second groove 2, gas collecting tube 3, detector 4th, exhaust fan 5 and automatic watering apparatus 6;Second groove 2 is arranged on the inside of the first groove 1, and the second groove 2 and first recessed Slot 1 is fixedly connected;Second groove 2 is used to hold drinking water;The one side of first groove 1 is provided with gap 7, and gap 7 extends to Two grooves, 2 corresponding position;Automatic watering apparatus 6 is used for into the second groove 2 plus water;It is detected with gas one end of gas collecting tube 3 Device 4 connects, and the other end is fixedly connected with the edge of gap 7, and exhaust fan 5 is arranged on gas collecting tube 3 close to the one of detector 4 End;Detector 4 is used to detect the gas concentration of milk cow exhalation.
Pasture drinking equipment provided in this embodiment with monitoring function, in use, milk cow by head from slit The inside of the first groove 1 is put at mouth 7, drinks the drinking water inside the second groove 2.While drinking-water, exhaust fan 5 is by milk cow The greenhouse gases of exhalation are pumped into the gas collecting tube 3 at gap 7, and gas enters detector 4 along gas collecting tube 3, completes the original of gas Position acquisition and transmission.The setting of first groove 1 and gap 7 can limit the position of milk cow drinking-water, and ensure that the first groove 1 is same Time can only drink water for a cow head, and more bovine cows is avoided to drink water simultaneously and generate radical response.Water inside the second groove 2 When insufficient, automatic watering apparatus 6 adds water from the inside of the second groove of trend 2, to ensure that water is in liberal supply.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that should with monitoring function pasture drinking equipment can realize offer drinking-water platform, automatic watering and The function of gas is monitored, compared with traditional drinking trough, function is more, and can gather the more information of milk cow, facilitates work Make personnel and grasp milk cow in real time multidate information during drinking behavior occurs, and then work out better feeding strategies.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, on the basis of above-described embodiment, further, the pasture drinking-water with monitoring function is set It is standby to further include baffle 8 and control device 9;Baffle 8 is arranged at gap 7;Baffle 8 is flexibly connected with the first groove 1;On baffle 8 Signal receiver 10 is provided with, signal receiver 10 is used to receive the signal of milk cow electron ear tage, is then sent to control device 9 Signal, so as to which 9 control baffle 8 of control device be made to block or expose gap 7.
Wherein, automatic watering apparatus 6 can include water level detection gauge, water service pipe, water tank and autocontrol valve.Water level Detector is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the second groove 2, for detecting the water level information in the second groove 2.Water level detection gauge with Autocontrol valve connects, and one end of water service pipe is connected with water tank, and the other end is connected with the inside of the second groove 2, is automatically controlled Valve is arranged on water service pipe.In use, when the water level in the second groove 2 is less than default value, autocontrol valve is beaten It opens, drinking water is passed through the inside of the second groove 2 from water tank along water service pipe, so as to increase water;Water in the second groove 2 When position is higher than default value, autocontrol valve is closed, and water tank and the second groove 2 are separated.
Further, it is preferred that the first groove 1 is removably secured with the second groove 2 is connected, such as:Be bolted or Person is clamped.
Further, strip being may be provided on the inner wall on the first groove 1, the second groove 2 is abutted with the upper surface of strip, So as to be fastened in the first groove 1.
Further, when signal receiver 10 does not receive the signal of milk cow electron ear tage, 9 control baffle of control device 8 block gap 7, so as to facilitate the follow-up use of equipment.
In the present embodiment, the pasture drinking equipment with monitoring function further includes baffle 8 and control device 9.It was using Cheng Zhong, when no milk cow is close to baffle 8, baffle 8 is in the state for sheltering from gap 7;When milk cow is close to baffle 8, signal Receiver 10 receives the signal of milk cow electron ear tage, and sends the signal to control device 9, and control device 9 identifies the milk cow simultaneously Judge its drinking times.When drinking times are more than predetermined value, 9 control baffle 8 of control device is static, shelters from gap 7, prevents The only milk cow hyperposia;When drinking times are less than predetermined value, 9 control baffle 8 of control device moves, so as to expose gap 7, make milk cow that head is stretched into the inside of the first groove 1.Above-mentioned setting can monitor in real time and control the drinking times of milk cow, prevent Only milk cow hyperposia causes discomfort, unhealthful.
As shown in Figure 1, on the basis of above-described embodiment, further, control device 9 includes telescopic oil cylinder 901 and control Device processed;Telescopic oil cylinder 901 is fixedly connected respectively with 8 and first groove 1 of baffle;Telescopic oil cylinder 901 is connected with controller;Controller For receiving the signal of the transmission of signal receiver 10, and control telescopic oil cylinder 901 that baffle 8 is driven to block or expose gap 7.
Wherein, control device 9 can include gear, rack, driving motor, electric machine controller.Rack and baffle 8, which are fixed, to be connected It connects, gear is fixedly connected with the power output shaft of driving motor, and wheel and rack engages, electric machine controller and driving motor electricity Connection.In use, electric machine controller is used to receive the signal of the transmission of signal receiver 10.When the milk cow needs to drink water When, electric machine controller starts driving motor, and the power output shaft driven gear of driving motor rotates, wheel and rack engagement, order Baffle 8 moves to expose gap 7;When milk cow drinking-water finishes, electric machine controller starts driving motor, the power of driving motor Output shaft driven gear rotates backward, and wheel and rack engagement makes baffle 8 move to shelter from gap 7;When the milk cow is without drink During water, electric machine controller closes driving motor, makes driving motor static, so as to block gap 7.
Further, one end of telescopic oil cylinder 901 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the first groove 1 of 7 lower section of gap, the other end It is fixedly connected at the lower edge of baffle 8.In use, telescopic oil cylinder 901 shortens is moved down with control baffle 8, so as to Expose gap 7;Telescopic oil cylinder 901 is extended to be moved up with control baffle 8, so as to shelter from gap 7.
In the present embodiment, control device 9 includes telescopic oil cylinder 901 and controller.In use, controller receives After the signal that signal receiver 10 transmits, judge whether to need that the milk cow is made to drink water.When needing drinking-water, controller control is flexible Oil cylinder 901 drives baffle 8 to move, so as to expose gap 7;When that need not drink water, controller control telescopic oil cylinder 901 is static, from And make baffle 8 static, shelter from gap 7.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further, exhaust fan 5 is connected with telescopic oil cylinder 901, when telescopic oil cylinder 901 When drive baffle 8 is moved so that gap 7 to be opened wide, exhaust fan 5 starts.
Wherein, electric machine controller is provided on the driver of exhaust fan 5, position sensor is set on telescopic oil cylinder 901, Position sensor and driver are electrically connected respectively with electric machine controller.In use, position sensor is by telescopic oil cylinder 901 Flexible position data be transferred to electric machine controller, when the data be less than preset value when, that is, show that telescopic oil cylinder 901 shortens, Electric machine controller control driver starts to open exhaust fan 5;When the data are higher than preset value, that is, show telescopic oil cylinder 901 Elongation, electric machine controller control driver stop closing exhaust fan 5.
In the present embodiment, when telescopic oil cylinder 901, which drives baffle 8 to move, opens wide gap 7, show there is milk cow drinking-water, this When exhaust fan 5 start, start collect gas.When telescopic oil cylinder 901 is static or baffle 8 is driven to move so that gap 7 to be blocked, Exhaust fan 5 is stopped.This set can more power saving environmental protection, and ensure the gas that is collected into be exhaled during milk cow drinking-water The greenhouse gases gone out make the gas being collected into more accurate.
Fig. 3 is the top view for the pasture drinking equipment with monitoring function that another embodiment of the present invention provides;Such as Fig. 3 institutes Show, on the basis of above-described embodiment, further, automatic watering apparatus 6 includes water pipe 601, ball-cock assembly 602, suction pump 603 And water tank 604;The first end of water pipe 601 is connected with the second groove 2, and second end is connected with water tank 604, and ball-cock assembly 602 is set In the first end of water pipe 601, suction pump 603 is arranged on the second end of water pipe 601.
In the present embodiment, in use, when the water in the second groove 2 drops to preset height, ball-cock assembly 602 It opens, the drinking water in water tank 604 is pumped by water pipe 601 into the second groove 2 by suction pump 603;When in the second groove 2 When water rises to preset height, ball-cock assembly 602 is closed, and stops adding water.The structure of above-mentioned automatic watering apparatus 6 is simple, cost It is relatively low, and better performances.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the automatic watering apparatus of Fig. 1;As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, on the basis of above-described embodiment, into One step, automatic watering apparatus 6 includes connecting tube 605, cover board 606, spring 607, draining pump 608, water level sensor, control machine Structure and water tank 609;The bottom wall of second groove 2 is provided with water inlet 11, and the first end of connecting tube 605 is logical with the second groove 2 It crosses water inlet 11 to connect, second end is connected with water tank 609;Draining pump 608 is arranged on the second end of connecting tube 605;Cover board 606 It is covered at water inlet 11, spring 607 is arranged on the inside of connecting tube 605, and one end of spring 607 is fixed with connecting tube 605 to be connected It connects, the other end is fixedly connected with cover board 606;Water level sensor is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the second groove 2, for detecting second Water level information in groove 2;Water level sensor and draining pump 608 are electrically connected with control mechanism;Water level in the second groove 2 During less than default value, control mechanism control starts draining pump 608 to discharge drinking water, and cover board 606 is jacked up to reveal by drinking water Go out water inlet 11;When the water level in the second groove 2 is higher than default value, draining pump 608, spring are closed in control mechanism control 607, which shrink drive cover board 606, covers water inlet 11.
In the present embodiment, in use, the water level information in the second groove 2 is passed to control machine by water level sensor Structure, when water level is less than default value, control mechanism control draining pump 608 is opened, and the drinking water in water tank 609 is passed through company In take over 605, since current are there are pressure, water pressure pushing cover board 606 makes water inlet 11 open wide, and spring 607 is made to stretch, and drinks Entered with water at water inlet 11 in the second groove 2;When water level is higher than default value, draining pump is closed in control mechanism control 608, hydraulic pressure disappears, and spring 607, which is shunk, drives cover board 606 to decline and be covered at water inlet 11, by the second groove 2 and water tank 609 separate.The scope that above-mentioned automatic watering apparatus 6 occupies the second groove 2 is smaller, and anti-locking apparatus hinders milk cow drinking-water, and property It can be preferably.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further, the outer of cover board 606 is provided with sealing ring.
In the present embodiment, the outer of cover board 606 is provided with sealing ring, can so improve the leakproofness of the second groove 2, prevents Leak-stopping water improves equipment performance.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further, the lower section of the second groove 2 is provided with weighing machine;Weighing machine and control Device 9 processed connects;Weighing machine is used to measure the amount of drinking water data of milk cow, and delivers the data to control device 9.
Wherein, for weighing machine by the amount of drinking water data transfer of milk cow to control device 9, control device 9 counts the milk cow unit Amount of drinking water in time, when amount of drinking water be more than preset value when, equipment mustn't the milk cow drink water again, so as to control the drinking-water of milk cow Amount.
In the present embodiment, in use, weighing machine can measure the amount of drinking water data of milk cow, so that staff The multidate information of milk cow drinking behavior is grasped in real time.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further, the pasture drinking equipment with monitoring function further includes water quality prison Survey instrument;Water quality monitor is connected with control device 9;Water quality monitor is arranged on the bottom of the second groove 2, and water quality monitor is used for The qualitative data of drinking water in the second groove 2 is detected, and delivers the data to control device 9;When the data are less than present count During value, 9 control baffle 8 of control device blocks gap 7.
Wherein, the pasture drinking equipment with monitoring function may be provided with alarm.Alarm is electrically connected with water quality monitor It connects.When the water quality of water quality monitor monitoring is less than default value, alarm equipment alarm reminds staff to clear up the second groove 2.
In the present embodiment, in use, water quality monitor is used to detect the mass number of drinking water in the second groove 2 According to, and control device 9 is passed data to, when water quality data is less than default value, 9 control baffle 8 of control device is blocked open-minded Mouth 7, forbids milk cow to drink water, so as to ensure the health of milk cow.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of with monitoring function Pasture drinking-water system, the pasture drinking-water system with monitoring function include multiple pasture drinking equipments with monitoring function.
Wherein, multiple pasture drinking equipments with monitoring function are arranged at intervals, and each pasture with monitoring function is drunk The control device 9 of wetting system is connected with control device.Control device is collected and stores multiple pasture drinks with monitoring function The signal and data of wetting system, convenient for staff's Real Time Observation multiple equipment and the situation of multiple milk cows.
In the present embodiment, the setting of multiple pasture drinking equipments with monitoring function can adapt to the daily of more milk cows Drinking-water activity, the effect that each the pasture drinking equipment with monitoring function generates are drunk water with the above-mentioned pasture with monitoring function The effect of equipment is identical, repeats no more.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe is described in detail the present invention with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:Its according to Can so modify to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments either to which part or all technical characteristic into Row equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is not made to depart from various embodiments of the present invention technology The scope of scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of pasture drinking equipment with monitoring function, which is characterized in that including:First groove, the second groove, gas collection Pipe, detector, exhaust fan and automatic watering apparatus;
Second groove is arranged on the inside of first groove, and second groove is fixed with first groove and connected It connects;Second groove is used to hold drinking water;The one side of first groove is provided with gap, and the gap extends to described The corresponding position of second groove;The automatic watering apparatus is used for into second groove plus water;
One end of the gas collecting tube is connected with the detector, and the other end is fixedly connected with the edge of the gap, institute It states exhaust fan and is arranged on the gas collecting tube close to one end of the detector;The detector is exhaled for detecting milk cow The gas concentration gone out.
2. the pasture drinking equipment according to claim 1 with monitoring function, which is characterized in that further include baffle and control Device processed;
The baffle plate setting is in the opening position;The baffle is flexibly connected with first groove;It is provided on the baffle Signal receiver, the signal receiver are used to receive the signal of milk cow electron ear tage, then send and believe to the control device Number, so as to make the control device that the baffle be controlled to block or expose the gap.
3. the pasture drinking equipment according to claim 2 with monitoring function, which is characterized in that the control device bag Include telescopic oil cylinder and controller;
The telescopic oil cylinder is fixedly connected respectively with the baffle and first groove;The telescopic oil cylinder and the controller Connection;The controller is used to receive the signal of the signal receiver transmission, and the telescopic oil cylinder is controlled to drive the gear Plate blocks or exposes the gap.
4. the pasture drinking equipment according to claim 3 with monitoring function, which is characterized in that the exhaust fan and institute Telescopic oil cylinder connection is stated, when the telescopic oil cylinder drives the baffle movement so that the gap to be opened wide, the exhaust fan opens It is dynamic.
5. the pasture drinking equipment according to claim 1 with monitoring function, which is characterized in that the automatic watering dress It puts including water pipe, ball-cock assembly, suction pump and water tank;
The first end of the water pipe is connected with second groove, and second end is connected with the water tank, and the ball-cock assembly is arranged on The first end of the water pipe, the suction pump are arranged on the second end of the water pipe.
6. the pasture drinking equipment according to claim 1 with monitoring function, which is characterized in that the automatic watering dress It puts including connecting tube, cover board, spring, draining pump, water level sensor, control mechanism and water tank;
The bottom wall of second groove is provided with water inlet, the first end of the connecting tube and second groove by it is described into The mouth of a river connects, and second end is connected with the water tank;The draining pump is arranged on the second end of the connecting tube;The cover board covers It covers in the water inlet, the spring is arranged on the inside of the connecting tube, and one end of the spring is consolidated with the connecting tube Fixed connection, the other end are fixedly connected with the cover board;
The water level sensor is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of second groove, for detecting the water level in second groove Information;The water level sensor and the draining pump are electrically connected with the control mechanism;Water level in second groove During less than default value, control mechanism control starts the draining pump to discharge drinking water, and drinking water is by the cover board top It rises to expose the water inlet;When the water level in second groove is higher than default value, the control mechanism control is closed The draining pump, the spring contraction drive the cover board to cover the water inlet.
7. the pasture drinking equipment according to claim 6 with monitoring function, which is characterized in that the outer of the cover board It is provided with sealing ring.
8. the pasture drinking equipment according to claim 2 with monitoring function, which is characterized in that second groove Lower section is provided with weighing machine;
The weighing machine is connected with the control device;The weighing machine is used to measure the amount of drinking water data of milk cow, and this is counted According to passing to the control device.
9. the pasture drinking equipment according to claim 2 with monitoring function, which is characterized in that further include water quality monitoring Instrument;
The water quality monitor is connected with the control device;The water quality monitor is arranged on the bottom of second groove, The water quality monitor is used to detect the qualitative data of drinking water in second groove, and delivers the data to the control Device;When the data are less than default value, the control device controls the baffle to block the gap.
10. a kind of pasture drinking-water system with monitoring function, which is characterized in that including multiple such as any one of claim 1-9 The pasture drinking equipment with monitoring function.
CN201810072508.0A 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 Pasture drinking equipment and system with monitoring function Pending CN108040908A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810072508.0A CN108040908A (en) 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 Pasture drinking equipment and system with monitoring function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810072508.0A CN108040908A (en) 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 Pasture drinking equipment and system with monitoring function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108040908A true CN108040908A (en) 2018-05-18

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CN201810072508.0A Pending CN108040908A (en) 2018-01-23 2018-01-23 Pasture drinking equipment and system with monitoring function

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CN108464255A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-08-31 贵州省龙滩口农牧开发有限责任公司 A kind of ox drinking device
CN111931766A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-11-13 郑州玛源网络科技有限公司 Artificial intelligence and BIM-based self-water-storage multi-view processing method for cattle drinking water tank

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108464255A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-08-31 贵州省龙滩口农牧开发有限责任公司 A kind of ox drinking device
CN108464255B (en) * 2018-06-28 2023-11-21 贵州省龙滩口农牧开发有限责任公司 Water drinking device for cattle
CN111931766A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-11-13 郑州玛源网络科技有限公司 Artificial intelligence and BIM-based self-water-storage multi-view processing method for cattle drinking water tank
CN111931766B (en) * 2020-08-05 2021-11-16 郑州玛源网络科技有限公司 Artificial intelligence and BIM-based self-water-storage multi-view processing method for cattle drinking water tank

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Application publication date: 20180518