CN107372022A - A kind of hand electric tree mover with guiding mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of hand electric tree mover with guiding mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107372022A
CN107372022A CN201710794420.5A CN201710794420A CN107372022A CN 107372022 A CN107372022 A CN 107372022A CN 201710794420 A CN201710794420 A CN 201710794420A CN 107372022 A CN107372022 A CN 107372022A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
outer shroud
base ring
guiding mechanism
tree mover
hand electric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710794420.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡先进
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Sanpu Intelligent Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Sanpu Intelligent Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Sanpu Intelligent Heavy Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Sanpu Intelligent Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710794420.5A priority Critical patent/CN107372022A/en
Publication of CN107372022A publication Critical patent/CN107372022A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/06Uprooting or pulling up trees; Extracting or eliminating stumps

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hand electric tree mover with guiding mechanism, including base ring and outer shroud, opened up on the outside of the base ring and outer shroud jagged, the outside at the base ring both ends is welded with connecting rod, and the other end of two connecting rods is corresponding with the both ends of outer shroud respectively to be connected, and sleeve pipe is arranged with the outer shroud, integrally formed with bearing on sleeve pipe, jack is offered on the bearing, knife rest is plugged with jack, there is blade one end that the knife rest is located at below bearing by rivet.This carries the hand electric tree mover of guiding mechanism, by the oblique outside for inserting earthward upper base ring of blade, utilize the blade movement on motor driven knife rest, blade is to cut off contacting for trees lateral root system and side soil, and trees easily can just take out from hole, during this, under the guide effect of outer shroud, tree mover does the circular motion of rule around the outer of outer shroud, the more uniform rule of soil ball for playing digging, improves the transplanting survival rate of nursery stock.

Description

A kind of hand electric tree mover with guiding mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to graden machine technical field, specially a kind of hand electric tree mover with guiding mechanism.
Background technology
Tree transplanting living in nursery is the routine work project of Forest tree cultivation and Chinese garden planting, in order to ensure tree transplanting living Survival rate, strengthen the live recovery of the physiology after setting transplanting and growth potential, it is living to set, when especially evergreen kind work tree transplants digging, need The soil of related Wa Qishu stems epitaxial part original growing location, is commonly called as in the industry " soil ball ", the digging of this soil ball, usual in production By manual work.In order to break away from this heavy poorly efficient operating type, tree mover is gradually generalized, and current tree mover mainly wraps Three classes are included, the first, as driving and walking, is dug tree and use semi-circular strip of steel to rotate 180 degree using common engineering machinery chassis Realize the separation of soil ball, be that operating efficiency is higher, mechanical work the advantages of this mode, shortcoming is that applicable situation is limited, only suitable Together in the gardens base that consistency of soil is larger, and easily it is scattered in the small gardens base of consistency of soil, soil ball;Second is with three Valve or pintongs straight shovel shovel along linear pattern track from trees surrounding is simultaneously or sequentially lower, thoroughly separate soil ball with soil, Realize the transfer of nursery stock;The third is to realize digging tree function with chain-blade or perching knife cutting type to separate soil ball, this mode Advantage is cheap, easy to operate, one kind as disclosed in the Chinese invention patent that Authorization Notice No. is the U of CN 203788827 Hand electric tree mover.
In small-sized Gardening Nursery, because place limits, therefore still dug mostly using the third hand-held tree mover at present Tree, but due to being controlled using the rotation manually to tree mover, cause the soil ball shape after having dug not regular enough, soil ball be present Cut the problem of excessive or too small, it is not up to standard, certain influence be present to the survival rate of nursery stock.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem solved
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of hand electric tree mover with guiding mechanism, solution Determine and be controlled using the rotation manually to tree mover, caused the soil ball shape after having dug not regular enough, soil ball cutting be present It is the problem of excessive or too small, not up to standard, the problem of certain influence be present to the survival rate of nursery stock.
(2) technical scheme
To realize object above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:It is a kind of hand-held with guiding mechanism The electronic tree mover of formula, including base ring and outer shroud, jagged, the outside at the base ring both ends is opened up on the outside of the base ring and outer shroud Connecting rod is welded with, the other end of two connecting rods is corresponding with the both ends of outer shroud respectively to be connected, and is arranged with sleeve pipe on the outer shroud, is covered Pipe is upper integrally formed with bearing, offers jack on the bearing, knife rest is plugged with jack, the knife rest is located at bearing lower section One end have blade by rivet.
The upper surface of the base ring is equidistant around three pairs of bearing pieces are welded with, and is connected with branch pipe between each pair bearing piece, often The top of individual branch pipe is connected with support plate, passes through tied rope bind between three support plates.
Preferably, the medial surface of the support plate is bonded with cushion block, and the cushion block is sponge block or block rubber.
Preferably, the lateral surface of the support plate is welded with for the spacing hook spacing to tied rope.
Preferably, the outer shroud is located at the outside above base ring, and the line between base ring and outer shroud ring heart is vertical curve.
Preferably, the outer shroud and base ring are hollow tubular structures, and the section of outer shroud is circular, the section of base ring For rectangle, the bottom surface of base ring is plane.
Preferably, the spacing hook is L-shaped, and the tied rope is located at the inner side of spacing hook.
(3) beneficial effect
The invention provides a kind of hand electric tree mover with guiding mechanism.Possesses following beneficial effect:
(1) the hand electric tree mover of guiding mechanism, should be carried, base ring is set up on the outside of the nursery stock for needing to dig, so as to Tree mover can be made to be cut on the outside of base ring, ensure the diameter of soil ball, it is first-class apart from three branch of pin joint in base ring Pipe, using three support plates on three branch pipes and the cooperation of a tied rope, the nursery stock that can treat digging is supported fixation, and makes Nursery stock to be dug is located just at the ring heart of base ring and outer shroud, and positioning is more accurate, while the nursery stock of different-diameter can be carried out Use, the setting of cushion block can prevent support plate from causing to damage to the trunk of nursery stock, not interfere with the survival rate of Nursery stock transplanting.
(2), the trunk of nursery stock should be fixed using tied rope and support plate with the hand electric tree mover of guiding mechanism Afterwards, by the oblique outside for inserting earthward upper base ring of blade, using the blade movement on motor driven knife rest, treated when operator surrounds A digging trees turn whole circle, blade i.e. cut-out trees lateral root system and side soil contact, and trees easily can just take out from hole, During this, under the guide effect of outer shroud, tree mover does the circular motion of rule around the outer of outer shroud, the soil ball for playing digging More uniform rule, improve the transplanting survival rate of nursery stock.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structure top view of the present invention.
In figure:1 connecting rod, 2 breach, 3 base rings, 4 bearing pieces, 5 outer shrouds, 6 branch pipes, 7 support plates, 8 tied ropes, 9 cushion blocks, 10 spacing extensions Hook, 11 sleeve pipes, 12 knife rests, 13 bearings, 14 rivets, 15 blades, 16 jacks.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-2 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of hand electric with guiding mechanism digs tree Machine, including base ring 3 and outer shroud 5, outer shroud 5 and base ring 3 are hollow tubular structures, alleviate the weight of guiding mechanism, facilitate Carry, and the section of outer shroud 5 is circle, and the rectangular cross-section of base ring 3, the bottom surface of base ring 3 is plane, makes base ring 3 and ground Contact is more uniform, places relatively stable, is needing to set up base ring 3 on the outside of the nursery stock that digs, so as to make tree mover can only be from The outside of base ring 3 is cut, and ensures the diameter of soil ball, and outer shroud 5 is located at the outside of the top of base ring 3, base ring 3 and the ring heart of outer shroud 5 Between line be vertical curve, the outside of base ring 3 and outer shroud 5 opens up jagged 2, in use, trees enter base ring from breach 2 3 and the inner side of outer shroud 5, the outside at the both ends of base ring 3 is welded with connecting rod 1, the other ends of two connecting rods 1 respectively with outer shroud 5 two The corresponding connection in end, is arranged with sleeve pipe 11 on outer shroud 5, and integrally formed with bearing 13 on sleeve pipe 11, jack 16 is offered on bearing 13, Knife rest 12 is plugged with jack 16, there is blade 15 one end that knife rest 12 is located at the lower section of bearing 13 by the riveting of rivet 14.
The upper surface of base ring 3 is equidistant around three pairs of bearing pieces 4 are welded with, and is connected with branch pipe 6 between each pair bearing piece 4, often The top of individual branch pipe 6 is connected with support plate 7, first-class apart from three branch pipes 6 of pin joint in base ring 3, utilizes three on three branch pipes 6 The cooperation of support plate 7 and a tied rope 8, the nursery stock that can treat digging is supported fixation, and nursery stock to be dug is located just at bottom The ring heart of ring 3 and outer shroud 5, positioning is more accurate, while the nursery stock of different-diameter can be used, the medial surface of support plate 7 Cushion block 9 is bonded with, cushion block 9 is sponge block or block rubber, and the setting of cushion block 9 can prevent support plate 7 from causing to damage to the trunk of nursery stock Wound, does not interfere with the survival rate of Nursery stock transplanting, and by the bind of tied rope 8 between three support plates 7, fixation is more convenient, support plate 7 Lateral surface is welded with for the spacing hook 10 spacing to tied rope 8, and spacing hook 10 is L-shaped, and tied rope 8 is positioned at spacing hook 10 Inner side, 10 pairs of tied ropes 8 of spacing hook serve spacing effect, prevent tied rope 8 from sliding.
After being fixed using tied rope 8 and support plate 7 to the trunk of nursery stock, by the outer of the oblique slotting earthward upper base ring 3 of blade 15 Side, moved using the blade 15 on motor driven knife rest 12, wherein tree mover used herein is shovel tree mover, it is adopted Rotated with diesel engine or gasoline engine drive motor, and then drive impact system to make the bump of blade 15, by its tree root, main root, Hair root is broken, and when operator turns a whole circle around trees to be dug, blade 15 is that cut-out trees lateral root system and side soil contact, Trees easily can just be taken out from hole, and during this, under the guide effect of outer shroud 5, tree mover is done around the outer of outer shroud 5 The circular motion of rule, make the more uniform rule of soil ball of digging, improve the transplanting survival rate of nursery stock.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality Body or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply and deposited between these entities or operation In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to Nonexcludability includes, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those Element, but also the other element including being not expressly set out, or it is this process, method, article or equipment also to include Intrinsic key element.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of hand electric tree mover with guiding mechanism, including base ring (3) and outer shroud (5), it is characterised in that:It is described Opened up jagged (2) on the outside of base ring (3) and outer shroud (5), the outside at base ring (3) both ends is welded with connecting rod (1), two The other end of connecting rod (1) is corresponding with the both ends of outer shroud (5) respectively to be connected, and sleeve pipe (11), sleeve pipe are arranged with the outer shroud (5) (11) integrally formed with bearing (13) on, jack (16) is offered on the bearing (13), knife rest is plugged with jack (16) (12) there is blade (15) one end that, the knife rest (12) is located at below bearing (13) by rivet (14) riveting;
The upper surface of the base ring (3) is equidistant around three pairs of bearing pieces (4) are welded with, and each pair bearing piece is connected with branch between (4) Manage (6), the top of each branch pipe (6) is connected with support plate (7), passes through tied rope (8) bind between three support plates (7).
A kind of 2. hand electric tree mover with guiding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The branch The medial surface of plate (7) is bonded with cushion block (9), and the cushion block (9) is sponge block or block rubber.
A kind of 3. hand electric tree mover with guiding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The branch The lateral surface of plate (7), which is welded with, is used for the spacing hook (10) spacing to tied rope (8).
A kind of 4. hand electric tree mover with guiding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described outer Ring (5) is located at the outside above base ring (3), and the line between base ring (3) and outer shroud (5) ring heart is vertical curve.
A kind of 5. hand electric tree mover with guiding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described outer Ring (5) and base ring (3) are hollow tubular structures, and the section of outer shroud (5) is circle, the rectangular cross-section of base ring (3), bottom The bottom surface of ring (3) is plane.
A kind of 6. hand electric tree mover with guiding mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The limit Position hook (10) is L-shaped, and the tied rope (8) is positioned at the inner side of spacing hook (10).
CN201710794420.5A 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 A kind of hand electric tree mover with guiding mechanism Pending CN107372022A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710794420.5A CN107372022A (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 A kind of hand electric tree mover with guiding mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710794420.5A CN107372022A (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 A kind of hand electric tree mover with guiding mechanism

Publications (1)

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CN107372022A true CN107372022A (en) 2017-11-24

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CN201710794420.5A Pending CN107372022A (en) 2017-09-06 2017-09-06 A kind of hand electric tree mover with guiding mechanism

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107926237A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-04-20 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 A kind of adjustable perching knife angle retains the flower transplantation device of native soil
CN111616017A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-09-04 成都师范学院 Digging device for plant cultivation and transplantation

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106472244A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-03-08 浙江省农业机械研究院 Hydraulic-driven tree transplanter
CN106718651A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-31 长兴久隆园林绿化工程有限公司 A kind of portable digs tree equipment automatically
CN106818397A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-06-13 长兴久隆园林绿化工程有限公司 A kind of portable is hand steered to dig tree equipment

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106472244A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-03-08 浙江省农业机械研究院 Hydraulic-driven tree transplanter
CN106718651A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-31 长兴久隆园林绿化工程有限公司 A kind of portable digs tree equipment automatically
CN106818397A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-06-13 长兴久隆园林绿化工程有限公司 A kind of portable is hand steered to dig tree equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107926237A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-04-20 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 A kind of adjustable perching knife angle retains the flower transplantation device of native soil
CN107926237B (en) * 2017-12-20 2020-11-06 安徽阜阳金丰生态农业有限公司 Flower transplanting device capable of adjusting angle of scraper knife to retain original soil
CN111616017A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-09-04 成都师范学院 Digging device for plant cultivation and transplantation

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Application publication date: 20171124