CN108077020A - A kind of hand-held tree mover with orientation shovel head - Google Patents

A kind of hand-held tree mover with orientation shovel head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108077020A
CN108077020A CN201810052893.2A CN201810052893A CN108077020A CN 108077020 A CN108077020 A CN 108077020A CN 201810052893 A CN201810052893 A CN 201810052893A CN 108077020 A CN108077020 A CN 108077020A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shovel head
orientation
hand
tree mover
knife rest
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810052893.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张德华
付靖宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
INDUSTRY SCHOOL WEIFANG CITY
Original Assignee
INDUSTRY SCHOOL WEIFANG CITY
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by INDUSTRY SCHOOL WEIFANG CITY filed Critical INDUSTRY SCHOOL WEIFANG CITY
Priority to CN201810052893.2A priority Critical patent/CN108077020A/en
Publication of CN108077020A publication Critical patent/CN108077020A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/06Uprooting or pulling up trees; Extracting or eliminating stumps

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Supports For Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hand-held tree mover with orientation shovel head, gasoline engine and handle including body and mounted on body upper end;Further include the knife rest for being arranged on body lower end;Body is internally provided with track, and gliding in tracks installation guide rod, the lower end of guide rod is fixedly connected with knife rest;Knife rest is sequentially connected with gasoline engine;The output terminal setting-up eccentricity wheel of gasoline engine, the edge of eccentric wheel are hinged drive link, and the other end and the knife rest of drive link are hinged;The perching knife of arc is detachably installed, the lower end indention of perching knife, including being located at the orientation shovel head at middle part and the side shovel head of side, the top for orienting shovel head protrudes side shovel head, and the side for orienting shovel head and side shovel head is equipped with teeth on knife rest.A kind of hand-held tree mover with orientation shovel head of the present invention dedicated for the excavation of small-sized nursery stock, has orientation shovel head, and sideslip when preventing from excavating has the advantages that compact-sized, flexible and convenient operation, digging efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of hand-held tree mover with orientation shovel head
Technical field
The invention belongs to graden machine technical field more particularly to a kind of hand-held tree movers with orientation shovel head.
Background technology
Tree transplanting living in nursery is the routine work project of Forest tree cultivation and Chinese garden planting, in order to ensure tree transplanting living Survival rate enhances the live recovery of the physiology after setting transplanting and growth potential, living to set, and when especially evergreen kind work tree transplants digging, needs The soil of related Wa Qishu stems epitaxial part original growing location, is commonly called as in the industry " soil ball ", the digging of this soil ball, usual in production By manual work.In order to break away from this heavy poorly efficient operating type, tree mover is gradually generalized.
Most domestic nursery production at present is all casual household's operation, is planted to garden lack of standardization.Intercropping planting density is big, Finished product seedling is to pull out based on seedlings, and large-scale tree mover equipment price is high, operating condition requires high, general seedling agriculture to be difficult to bear, also not Meet China away from nursery productive prospecting and national conditions.Therefore it is badly in need of development and is suitable for the Portable tree digging machine that tree living transplants operation Tool, to meet demand of the wide farmers to agriculture and forestry machinery of different work object, different capital scales.
Domestic hand-held tree mover mainly has at present:Shovel, chain type and serration type.Wherein hand-held shovel tree mover makes Used time, slightly slightly point will press from both sides shovel to the root system of finished product seedling, can not handle the nursery stock of slightly larger specification.Hand-held chain type tree mover uses When, generally existing easily forms reaction force after entering ground, rebounds outward, and guide plate mutability and the defects of cause to fall chain. Hand-held serration type tree mover is in use, the defects of in the presence of that can not cut the root slightly slightly put.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are for above deficiency, provide a kind of hand-held with orientation shovel head and dig Tree machine dedicated for the excavation of small-sized nursery stock, has an orientation shovel head, sideslip when preventing from excavating, and has compact-sized, and operation is flexible Conveniently, the advantages that digging efficiency is high.
For solution more than technical problem, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of hand-held tree mover with orientation shovel head, including the body being vertically arranged and is arranged on the body lower end The knife rest that can move up and down, the perching knife of arc is detachably installed on the knife rest;The lower end indention of the perching knife, bag The orientation shovel head positioned at middle part and the side shovel head of side are included, the top of the orientation shovel head protrudes the side shovel head, the orientation The side of shovel head and side shovel head is equipped with teeth.
As an improvement the orientation shovel head is isosceles triangle, apex angle is 60 degree, and the height of the orientation shovel head is 10~15 centimetres.
As an improvement the side shovel head includes straight flange and bevel edge, the bevel edge is located inside, is shoveled close to the orientation Head;The apex angle of the side shovel head is 30 °.
As an improvement the hand-held tree mover with orientation shovel head is further included mounted on the body upper end Gasoline engine and handle;The body is internally provided with track, gliding in tracks installation guide rod, the lower end of the guide rod and institute Knife rest is stated to be fixedly connected;The knife rest is sequentially connected with the gasoline engine.
As an improvement the output terminal setting-up eccentricity wheel of the gasoline engine, the edge of eccentric wheel is hinged drive link, described The other end of drive link is hinged with the knife rest.
As an improvement the quantity of the handle is two, two handles are symmetrically arranged on the two of the gasoline engine Side.
As an improvement non-slip mat is installed on the handle.
As an improvement the gasoline engine is equipped with the draw ring of startup, the draw ring is located at the side of the handle.
The present invention after the above technical solution is adopted, compared with prior art, has the following advantages:
When carrying out digging tree using the tree mover, gasoline engine drives perching knife bump, the orientation shovel head of perching knife lower end and side Shovel head constantly impacts tree root and soil, and intermediate orientation shovel head can prevent perching knife sideslip, plays an important role of positioning;Orient shovel head The main root of tree and hair root can be broken with the teeth of the side of side shovel head;Perching knife is arc-shaped, dig tree when can well pinch off compared with Thick tree root can quickly dig out nursery stock and its soil ball, be especially suitable for the excavation of 5-8 centimeters of nursery stocks, and the seedling after excavation Wood carries the soil ball of integrality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram with the hand-held tree mover for orienting shovel head of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the transmission principle figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of perching knife;
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional views in Fig. 3;
In figure, 1- bodies, 11- tracks, 2- gasoline engines, 21- draw rings, 22- eccentric wheels, 23- drive links, 3- handles, 31- prevents Skidding, 4- knife rests, 5- perching knives, 51- orientation shovel heads, 52- side shovel heads, 521- straight flanges, 522- bevel edges, 53- teeth, 6- guide rods.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are jointly shown, a kind of hand-held tree mover with orientation shovel head, including setting vertically The body 1 put and mounted on the gasoline engine 2 of 1 upper end of body and handle 3;Further include be arranged on 1 lower end of body can on move down Dynamic knife rest 4.The quantity of handle 3 is two, and two handles 3 are symmetrically arranged on the both sides of gasoline engine 2, and installation is anti-on handle 3 Skidding 31.Gasoline engine 2 is equipped with the draw ring 21 of startup, and draw ring 21 is located in one of the side of handle 3.The inside of body 1 Equipped with track 11, be slidably installed guide rod 6 in track 11, and the lower end of guide rod 6 is fixedly connected with knife rest 4;Knife rest 4 and gasoline engine 2 are sequentially connected.The output terminal setting-up eccentricity wheel 22 of gasoline engine 2, the edge of eccentric wheel 22 are hinged drive link 23, drive link 23 it is another One end is hinged with knife rest 4.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are jointly shown, and the perching knife 5 of arc is detachably installed on knife rest 4.The lower end of perching knife 5 is in Zigzag, including being located at the orientation shovel head 51 at middle part and the side shovel head 52 of side, the top of orientation shovel head 51 protrudes side shovel head 52, The side of orientation shovel head 51 and side shovel head 52 is equipped with teeth 53.Teeth 53 are tilted towards the end set of shovel head.Orient shovel head 51 For isosceles triangle, apex angle is 60 degree, and the height of orientation shovel head 51 is 10~15 centimetres.Side shovel head 52 is including straight flange 521 and tiltedly Side 522, bevel edge 522 are located inside, by near orientation shovel head 51;The apex angle of side shovel head 52 is 30 °.More than structure design so that shovel 51 intensity of orientation shovel head of knife 5 is high, and polarization is good, and teeth 53 are obliquely installed, and increases the cutting edge inclination of shearing, more cutting edge of a knife or a sword during use Profit, digging efficiency are high.
When carrying out digging tree using the tree mover, gasoline engine 2 drives the reciprocal impact downwards of perching knife 5, the orientation shovel of 5 lower end of perching knife First 51 and side shovel head 52 constantly impact tree root and soil, intermediate orientation shovel head 51 can prevent 5 sideslip of perching knife, have positioning Effect;The main root of tree and hair root can be broken by orienting the teeth 53 of the side of shovel head 51 and side shovel head 52.Perching knife 5 is arc-shaped, It can the thicker tree root of good pinch off when digging tree.Weight and artificial lower pressure using tree mover itself, can increase perching knife 5 To the active force of nursery stock surrounding soil, perching knife 5 is made constantly to be deep into the suitable position of soil, when operator excavates around nursery stock One week, perching knife 5 cut off contacting for nursery stock and soil ball and surrounding, can dig out nursery stock and its soil ball.This has orientation shovel head Hand-held tree mover is especially suitable for the excavation of 5-8 centimeters of nursery stocks, and the nursery stock after excavation carries the soil ball of integrality.
In conclusion a kind of hand-held tree mover with orientation shovel head of the present invention, dedicated for the digging of small-sized nursery stock Pick, has orientation shovel head, and sideslip when preventing from excavating has the advantages that compact-sized, flexible and convenient operation, digging efficiency is high.
The above is the citing of best mode for carrying out the invention, wherein the part do not addressed in detail is that this field is common The common knowledge of technical staff.Protection scope of the present invention is subject to the content of claim, any technology based on the present invention The equivalent transformation for enlightening and carrying out, also within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of hand-held tree mover with orientation shovel head, it is characterised in that:Including the body (1) being vertically arranged and it is arranged on The knife rest (4) that can move up and down of body (1) lower end detachably installs the perching knife (5) of arc on the knife rest (4);
The lower end indention of the perching knife (5), including being located at the orientation shovel head (51) at middle part and the side shovel head (52) of side, institute The top for stating orientation shovel head (51) protrudes the side shovel head (52), and the side of the orientation shovel head (51) and side shovel head (52) is all provided with There are teeth (53).
2. the hand-held tree mover with orientation shovel head as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The orientation shovel head (51) For isosceles triangle, apex angle is 60 °, and the height of the orientation shovel head (51) is 10~15 centimetres.
3. the hand-held tree mover with orientation shovel head as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Side shovel head (52) bag Straight flange (521) and bevel edge (522) are included, the bevel edge (522) is located inside, close to the orientation shovel head (51);The side shovel head (52) apex angle is 30 °.
4. the hand-held tree mover with orientation shovel head as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described that there is orientation shovel head Hand-held tree mover further include mounted on the gasoline engine (2) of the body (1) upper end and handle (3);The body (1) it is interior Portion is equipped with track (11), and be slidably installed guide rod (6) in track (11), and the lower end of the guide rod (6) and the knife rest (4) are solid Fixed connection;The knife rest (4) is sequentially connected with the gasoline engine (2).
5. the hand-held tree mover with orientation shovel head as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The gasoline engine (2) Output terminal setting-up eccentricity wheel (22), the edge of eccentric wheel (22) are hinged drive link (23), the other end of the drive link (23) with The knife rest (4) is hinged.
6. the hand-held tree mover with orientation shovel head as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The number of the handle (3) It measures as two, two handles (3) are symmetrically arranged on the both sides of the gasoline engine (2).
7. the hand-held tree mover with orientation shovel head as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Pacify on the handle (3) Fill non-slip mat (31).
8. the hand-held tree mover with orientation shovel head as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:On the gasoline engine (2) Draw ring (21) equipped with startup, the draw ring (21) are located at the side of the handle (3).
CN201810052893.2A 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 A kind of hand-held tree mover with orientation shovel head Pending CN108077020A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810052893.2A CN108077020A (en) 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 A kind of hand-held tree mover with orientation shovel head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810052893.2A CN108077020A (en) 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 A kind of hand-held tree mover with orientation shovel head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108077020A true CN108077020A (en) 2018-05-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810052893.2A Pending CN108077020A (en) 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 A kind of hand-held tree mover with orientation shovel head

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108077020A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109429977A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-08 傲浒建设集团有限公司 A kind of transplanting tree device that municipal administration gardens use
CN111492930A (en) * 2020-05-23 2020-08-07 何锦容 A sapling transplanting device for municipal afforestation engineering uses

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109429977A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-08 傲浒建设集团有限公司 A kind of transplanting tree device that municipal administration gardens use
CN109429977B (en) * 2018-12-21 2020-10-23 傲浒建设集团有限公司 Tree transplanting device for municipal garden
CN111492930A (en) * 2020-05-23 2020-08-07 何锦容 A sapling transplanting device for municipal afforestation engineering uses

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180529

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication