CN107296170A - A kind of egg duck feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of egg duck feed and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN107296170A
CN107296170A CN201710624546.8A CN201710624546A CN107296170A CN 107296170 A CN107296170 A CN 107296170A CN 201710624546 A CN201710624546 A CN 201710624546A CN 107296170 A CN107296170 A CN 107296170A
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weight
fermentation
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李达耀
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Pingnan County Zhengda Agriculture Development Co Ltd
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Pingnan County Zhengda Agriculture Development Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/70Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
    • A23K50/75Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/12Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/22Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/26Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A23K10/38Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material from distillers' or brewers' waste
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/142Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/158Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/22Compounds of alkali metals
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of egg duck feed and preparation method thereof, is related to field of feed, the egg duck feed is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:40 80 parts of soya-bean cake, 20 50 parts of oyster shell whiting, 10 30 parts of soyabean expeller, 8 16 parts of sorghum flour, 14 20 parts of greenfeed of fermentation, 5 10 parts of plant extracts, 5 12 parts of fresh spiral shell, 26 parts of cod-liver oil, 26 parts of liver powder, 26 parts of vinegar groove, 15 parts of salt, 13 parts of methionine and appropriate amount of water;Egg duck is fed using the formula of the present invention so that the laying rate of egg duck is high, and obtained egg quality is good, in addition, the feed of the present invention does not produce any harmful substance in process of production, is truly realized green safety, meets the requirement of sustainable development, be worthy to be popularized.

Description

A kind of egg duck feed and preparation method thereof
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to field of feed, and in particular to a kind of egg duck feed and preparation method thereof.
【Background technology】
Egg duck has yield height, the strong and more other birds of premunition more resistant to good characteristics such as thick feedings, is a class quantity pole Greatly, very wide poultry is especially distributed in China.Nearly 300,000,000 of China's egg duck number of animals raised, accounts for the whole world 80%, variety source is especially rich Richness, mainly based on middle-size and small-size individual.FRESH DUCK EGGS is nutritious, can be matched in excellence or beauty with egg, and duck's egg contains protein, phosphatide, dimension life The nutriments such as plain A, vitamin B2, vitamin B1, vitamin D, calcium, potassium, iron, phosphorus.Taste glossy compared with egg, it is in good taste, People's very eating, suitable for various people.The eggs products such as duck's egg deep processed product, such as lime-preserved egg, Salted duck egg are in international market On also gain great popularity.
At present, flourishing upward life is presented in global egg duck industry.Its development is mainly shown as:1st, because people are to it The accreditation of nutritive value, production increases year by year, occupancy volume per person increases year by year;2nd, the increase of duck's egg production not only table In present yield, while being reflected in the structure of duck's egg production, deep processed product increases sharply;3rd, in the flourishing state of foster egg duck Family and area, especially southern provinces and cities of China, the egg duck level of production are very high, improved variety, scale, specialization, intensive Formed;4th, egg duck production is uneven, especially shows input poor quality, environment is excessively extensive, does not reach intensive The requirement of metaplasia production, hinders the development of egg duck production.
For a long time, peak (140-250 days) is particularly laid eggs substantially because feed structure is unreasonable in egg duck production The feed product of neither one shaping, causes that egg duck later stage laying rate is low, egg size light, and the price of deed is low, causes its genetic potential It is difficult to play, not only ovipository cycle shortens, it is impossible to embody large-scale production benefit, and duck's egg poor quality, such case is seriously It has impact on whole egg duck industry development.Therefore, feeding manner is changed, research and development egg duck feed is very necessary.
【The content of the invention】
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of egg duck feed and preparation method thereof, using matching somebody with somebody for the present invention Side's feeding egg duck so that the laying rate of egg duck is high, and obtained egg quality is good, in addition, the feed of the present invention is in process of production Any harmful substance is not produced, green safety is truly realized, and is met the requirement of sustainable development, is worthy to be popularized.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of egg duck feed, the egg duck feed is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:40-80 parts of soya-bean cake, oyster shell whiting 20- 50 parts, 10-30 parts of soyabean expeller, 8-16 parts of jowar face, fermentation 14-20 parts of greenfeed, 5-10 parts of plant extracts, fresh spiral shell 5-12 Part, 2-6 parts of cod-liver oil, 2-6 parts of liver powder, 2-6 parts of vinegar groove, 1-5 parts of salt, 1-3 parts of methionine and appropriate amount of water;The plant carries Thing is taken to be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:20-30 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 16-26 parts of the radix paeoniae rubrathe, 15-22 parts of the red sage root, 15-19 parts of hawthorn, silver 3-8 parts of 6-12 parts of apricot leaf, 5-10 parts of Semen Cuscutae, 5-9 parts of giant knotweed, 3-8 parts of saline cistanche and prepared rhizome of rehmannia.
In the present invention, further, the egg duck feed is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:65 parts of soya-bean cake, oyster shell whiting 35 parts, 20 parts of soyabean expeller, 12 parts of jowar face, fermentation 17 parts of greenfeed, 7 parts of plant extracts, 8 parts of fresh spiral shell, 4 parts of cod-liver oil, 4 parts of liver powder, 4 parts of vinegar groove, 3 parts of salt, 2 parts of methionine and appropriate amount of water;The plant extracts by following parts by weight raw material It is made:25 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 21 parts of the radix paeoniae rubrathe, 19 parts of the red sage root, 17 parts of hawthorn, 9 parts of ginkgo leaf, 7 parts of Semen Cuscutae, 7 parts of giant knotweed, saline cistanche 6 6 parts of part and prepared rhizome of rehmannia.
In the present invention, further, the fermentation greenfeed is obtained by the following method:It is first 2-3 by weight ratio: 1-2:3-5:2 duckweed, rye grass, sweet tea napier grass and spinach raw material mixed powder is broken into grass meal, is added and the grass meal into grass meal Mixed in water etc. weight, obtain moistening grass meal, the EM bacterium solutions for adding the moistening grass meal weight 8-12% to moistening grass meal are mixed Conjunction is stirred, and obtains mixed once material, and mixed once material is spread out, is adjusted in fermentation 3-4 days at 30-35 DEG C, then by temperature Fermented 5-7 days to 28-30 DEG C, obtain one time fermentation material, the one time fermentation material weight 0.3- is added into one time fermentation material 0.6% peptone is mixed, and obtains secondary mixed material, by secondary mixed material under conditions of 28-30 DEG C sealing and fermenting 5-8 days, It can obtain the fermentation greenfeed.
In the present invention, further, the plant extracts is obtained by the following method:A. by Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the radix paeoniae rubrathe, the red sage root, Hawthorn, ginkgo leaf, Semen Cuscutae, giant knotweed, saline cistanche and prepared rhizome of rehmannia removal of impurities, then clean and dry;B. above-mentioned raw materials are placed in mashing In machine, and 2-3 times of its gross weight is added, temperature is 45-55 DEG C of water, and mixing breaks into pulpous state;C. slurry obtained by step b is put Enter in marmite, add the water of 3-5 times of slurry gross weight, add slurry weight 0.5-1.2% ethanol water, then Pot cover is covered, turns slow fire after big fire is boiled and boils 30-40 minutes, then the material in marmite is subjected to separation of solid and liquid, you can is obtained Plant extracts.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned egg duck feed, specifically includes following steps:
(1) each raw material is weighed by above-mentioned parts by weight;
(2) soya-bean cake, oyster shell whiting, soyabean expeller and jowar face are well mixed, are then placed in frying pan frying 8-13 minutes, so Spreading for cooling is taken out afterwards to 65-80 DEG C, vinegar groove and liver powder is added, then heap is in heaps, and adding water makes its water content be 60-65%, anaerobic Fermentation 6-10 days, gained fermentate is stand-by;
(3) fermentation greenfeed is mixed with plant extraction liquid, then admixes cod-liver oil, fresh spiral shell and stirred, then with step Suddenly fermentate mixing obtained by (2), the compound is poured into fodder mixing machine, is added the compound percetage by weight and is 20-35% water is stirred 13-15 minutes, is eventually adding salt and is mixed material, you can obtains the egg duck feed.
In the present invention, further, the water added in the step (2) is lemonade, be by by lemon peel and water by It is 1 according to mass ratio:10-15 mixing is removed slag after squeezing the juice and stayed obtained by liquid.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The egg duck feed of present invention raw material based on soya-bean cake, oyster shell whiting, soyabean expeller and jowar face, it is ensured that egg duck grows During the nutrition such as protein supply, addition fermentation greenfeed, it is possible to increase duck appetite helps duck gastrointestinal disturbances to inhale Receive, regulation gut flora balance eliminates the germ in duck body, fermentation greenfeed coordinates the egg duck feed of other compositions composition can Enough nutrition is provided for egg duck, in addition, the vinegar groove in duck feed can improve gut flora, promotes digestion, feed profit is improved With rate;Greenfeed provides sufficient vitamin, while improving the palatability of feed;Contain abundant dimension in liver powder and cod-liver oil Raw element D, it is possible to increase the quality laid eggs is eggshell surface light without sand holes;Plant extracts is also added in feed, is by many Taste Chinese herbal medicine is constituted, the effects such as with clearing heat and detoxicating, promoting blood circulation, kidney-tonifying and body-strengthening, can promote the rapidly secreting function of ovary, Promote and maintain the normal development of ovarian follicle, extend peak of laying eggs, so as to increase egg production, while egg production is increased, also The conversion ratio of protein and calcium can be improved, the generation for the phenomenon such as prevent eggshell frangible, the addition of Chinese herbal medicine, with improving duck body machine Body nutrition, raising is laid eggs, and increases the price of deed, improves the advantage of eggshell quality, while can also be to the various germs in duck body Eliminated, it is ensured that duck can quickly, grow up healthy and sound;Egg duck is fed using the formula of the present invention so that the laying rate of egg duck Height, and obtained egg quality is good, in addition, the feed of the present invention does not produce any harmful substance in process of production, is truly realized Green safety, meets the requirement of sustainable development, is worthy to be popularized.
【Embodiment】
The following examples can help those skilled in the art that the present invention is more fully understood, but cannot be with any Mode limits the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of egg duck feed that the present embodiment is provided is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:40 parts of soya-bean cake, 20 parts of oyster shell whiting, 10 parts of soyabean expeller, 8 parts of jowar face, 14 parts of greenfeed of fermentation, 5 parts of plant extracts, 5 parts of fresh spiral shell, 2 parts of cod-liver oil, liver powder 2 Part, 2 parts of vinegar groove, 1 part of salt, 1 part of methionine and appropriate amount of water;Wherein, plant extracts is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:When Return 20 parts, 16 parts of the radix paeoniae rubrathe, 15 parts of the red sage root, 15 parts of hawthorn, 6 parts of ginkgo leaf, 5 parts of Semen Cuscutae, 5 parts of giant knotweed, 3 parts of saline cistanche and cultivated land It is yellow 3 parts.
The method for preparing a kind of above-mentioned egg duck feed, comprises the following steps:
(1) fermentation greenfeed is prepared
It is first 2 by weight ratio:1:3:2 duckweed, rye grass, sweet tea napier grass and spinach raw material mixed powder is broken into grass meal, to grass Mixed in powder in the water of weight such as addition and the grass meal, obtain moistening grass meal, grass meal weight is moistened to moistening grass meal addition is described The EM bacterium solutions of amount 8% are mixed evenly, and obtain mixed once material, mixed once material is spread out, in fermentation 3 days at 30 DEG C, then Temperature is adjusted to fermentation at 28 DEG C 5 days, one time fermentation material is obtained, the one time fermentation material weight is added into one time fermentation material 0.3% peptone is mixed, and obtains secondary mixed material, by secondary mixed material under conditions of 28 DEG C sealing and fermenting 5 days, you can To the fermentation greenfeed.
(2) prepared plant extracts
A. by Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the radix paeoniae rubrathe, the red sage root, hawthorn, ginkgo leaf, Semen Cuscutae, giant knotweed, saline cistanche and prepared rhizome of rehmannia removal of impurities, Ran Houxi Only dry;B. above-mentioned raw materials are placed in beater, and add 2 times of its gross weight, temperature is 45 DEG C of water, and mixing breaks into slurry Shape;C. slurry obtained by step b is put into marmite, adds the water of 3 times of slurry gross weight, add slurry weight 0.5% ethanol water, right pot cover turns slow fire and boiled 30 minutes, then the material in marmite is entered after big fire is boiled Row separation of solid and liquid, you can obtain plant extracts.
(3) egg duck feed is prepared
(1) each raw material is weighed by above-mentioned parts by weight;
(2) soya-bean cake, oyster shell whiting, soyabean expeller and jowar face are well mixed, are then placed in frying 8 minutes in frying pan, then Spreading for cooling is taken out to 65 DEG C, vinegar groove and liver powder is added, then heap is in heaps, adding water makes its water content be 60%, anaerobic fermentation 6 days, Gained fermentate is stand-by;Wherein, the water of addition is lemonade, is by according to mass ratio being 1 by lemon peel and water:10 mixing Remove slag and stayed obtained by liquid after squeezing the juice;
(3) fermentation greenfeed is mixed with plant extraction liquid, then admixes cod-liver oil, fresh spiral shell and stirred, then with step Suddenly fermentate mixing obtained by (2), the compound is poured into fodder mixing machine, is added the compound percetage by weight and is 20% water is stirred 13 minutes, is eventually adding salt and is mixed material, you can obtains the egg duck feed.
Embodiment 2
A kind of egg duck feed that the present embodiment is provided is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:65 parts of soya-bean cake, 35 parts of oyster shell whiting, 20 parts of soyabean expeller, 12 parts of jowar face, 17 parts of greenfeed of fermentation, 7 parts of plant extracts, 8 parts of fresh spiral shell, 4 parts of cod-liver oil, liver powder 4 parts, 4 parts of vinegar groove, 3 parts of salt, 2 parts of methionine and appropriate amount of water;Wherein, plant extracts is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: 25 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 21 parts of the radix paeoniae rubrathe, 19 parts of the red sage root, 17 parts of hawthorn, 9 parts of ginkgo leaf, 7 parts of Semen Cuscutae, 7 parts of giant knotweed, 6 parts of saline cistanche and ripe 6 parts of glutinous rehmannia.
The method for preparing a kind of above-mentioned egg duck feed, comprises the following steps:
(1) fermentation greenfeed is prepared
It is first 2 by weight ratio:1:4:2 duckweed, rye grass, sweet tea napier grass and spinach raw material mixed powder is broken into grass meal, to grass Mixed in powder in the water of weight such as addition and the grass meal, obtain moistening grass meal, grass meal weight is moistened to moistening grass meal addition is described The EM bacterium solutions of amount 10% are mixed evenly, and obtain mixed once material, mixed once material is spread out, in fermentation 3 days at 32 DEG C, then Temperature is adjusted to fermentation at 29 DEG C 6 days, one time fermentation material is obtained, the one time fermentation material weight is added into one time fermentation material 0.5% peptone is mixed, and obtains secondary mixed material, by secondary mixed material under conditions of 29 DEG C sealing and fermenting 6 days, you can To the fermentation greenfeed.
(2) prepared plant extracts
A. by Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the radix paeoniae rubrathe, the red sage root, hawthorn, ginkgo leaf, Semen Cuscutae, giant knotweed, saline cistanche and prepared rhizome of rehmannia removal of impurities, Ran Houxi Only dry;B. above-mentioned raw materials are placed in beater, and add 2 times of its gross weight, temperature is 50 DEG C of water, and mixing breaks into slurry Shape;C. slurry obtained by step b is put into marmite, adds the water of 4 times of slurry gross weight, add slurry weight 0.8% ethanol water, right pot cover turns slow fire and boiled 35 minutes, then the material in marmite is entered after big fire is boiled Row separation of solid and liquid, you can obtain plant extracts.
(3) egg duck feed is prepared
(1) each raw material is weighed by above-mentioned parts by weight;
(2) soya-bean cake, oyster shell whiting, soyabean expeller and jowar face are well mixed, are then placed in frying 10 minutes in frying pan, then Spreading for cooling is taken out to 72 DEG C, vinegar groove and liver powder is added, then heap is in heaps, adding water makes its water content be 62%, anaerobic fermentation 8 days, Gained fermentate is stand-by;Wherein, the water of addition is lemonade, is by according to mass ratio being 1 by lemon peel and water:12 mixing Remove slag and stayed obtained by liquid after squeezing the juice;
(3) fermentation greenfeed is mixed with plant extraction liquid, then admixes cod-liver oil, fresh spiral shell and stirred, then with step Suddenly fermentate mixing obtained by (2), the compound is poured into fodder mixing machine, is added the compound percetage by weight and is 28% water is stirred 14 minutes, is eventually adding salt and is mixed material, you can obtains the egg duck feed.
Embodiment 3
A kind of egg duck feed that the present embodiment is provided is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:80 parts of soya-bean cake, 50 parts of oyster shell whiting, 30 parts of soyabean expeller, 16 parts of jowar face, 20 parts of greenfeed of fermentation, 10 parts of plant extracts, 12 parts of fresh spiral shell, 6 parts of cod-liver oil, liver 6 parts of powder, 6 parts of vinegar groove, 5 parts of salt, 3 parts of methionine and appropriate amount of water;Wherein, plant extracts by following parts by weight raw material system Into:30 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 26 parts of the radix paeoniae rubrathe, 22 parts of the red sage root, 19 parts of hawthorn, 12 parts of ginkgo leaf, 10 parts of Semen Cuscutae, 9 parts of giant knotweed, saline cistanche 8 8 parts of part and prepared rhizome of rehmannia.
The method for preparing a kind of above-mentioned egg duck feed, comprises the following steps:
(1) fermentation greenfeed is prepared
It is first 3 by weight ratio:2:5:2 duckweed, rye grass, sweet tea napier grass and spinach raw material mixed powder is broken into grass meal, to grass Mixed in powder in the water of weight such as addition and the grass meal, obtain moistening grass meal, grass meal weight is moistened to moistening grass meal addition is described The EM bacterium solutions of amount 12% are mixed evenly, and obtain mixed once material, mixed once material is spread out, in fermentation 4 days at 35 DEG C, then Temperature is adjusted to fermentation at 30 DEG C 7 days, one time fermentation material is obtained, the one time fermentation material weight is added into one time fermentation material 0.6% peptone is mixed, and obtains secondary mixed material, by secondary mixed material under conditions of 30 DEG C sealing and fermenting 8 days, you can To the fermentation greenfeed.
(2) prepared plant extracts
A. by Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the radix paeoniae rubrathe, the red sage root, hawthorn, ginkgo leaf, Semen Cuscutae, giant knotweed, saline cistanche and prepared rhizome of rehmannia removal of impurities, Ran Houxi Only dry;B. above-mentioned raw materials are placed in beater, and add 3 times of its gross weight, temperature is 55 DEG C of water, and mixing breaks into slurry Shape;C. slurry obtained by step b is put into marmite, adds the water of 5 times of slurry gross weight, add slurry weight 1.2% ethanol water, right pot cover turns slow fire and boiled 40 minutes, then the material in marmite is entered after big fire is boiled Row separation of solid and liquid, you can obtain plant extracts.
(3) egg duck feed is prepared
(1) each raw material is weighed by above-mentioned parts by weight;
(2) soya-bean cake, oyster shell whiting, soyabean expeller and jowar face are well mixed, are then placed in frying 13 minutes in frying pan, then Spreading for cooling is taken out to 80 DEG C, vinegar groove and liver powder is added, then heap is in heaps, adding water makes its water content be 65%, anaerobic fermentation 10 days, Gained fermentate is stand-by;Wherein, the water of addition is lemonade, is by according to mass ratio being 1 by lemon peel and water:15 mixing Remove slag and stayed obtained by liquid after squeezing the juice;
(3) fermentation greenfeed is mixed with plant extraction liquid, then admixes cod-liver oil, fresh spiral shell and stirred, then with step Suddenly fermentate mixing obtained by (2), the compound is poured into fodder mixing machine, is added the compound percetage by weight and is 35% water is stirred 15 minutes, is eventually adding salt and is mixed material, you can obtains the egg duck feed.
Comparative example
For the characteristic of the clearer explanation present invention, applicant does comparative testing below:
Growing state identical egg duck is divided into 2 groups, every group 20, lay eggs situation and the incidence of disease, such as table of 2 groups of ducks is recorded Shown in 1, wherein, the duck feed of control group selects formula to be the soya-bean cake+3% of+10% wheat bran of+15% dregs of beans of 50% corn flour+18% The feed addictive of wheat bran+4%;
Table 1
The present invention Control group
Average egg yield/week/only 8.9 5.1
The incidence of disease 1% 9%
Although above the present invention is described in detail with a general description of the specific embodiments, On the basis of the present invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Cause This, these modifications or improvements, belong to the scope of protection of present invention without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of egg duck feed, it is characterised in that the egg duck feed is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:40-80 parts of soya-bean cake, 20-50 parts of oyster shell whiting, 10-30 parts of soyabean expeller, 8-16 parts of jowar face, fermentation 14-20 parts of greenfeed, 5-10 parts of plant extracts, Fresh spiral shell 5-12 parts, 2-6 parts of cod-liver oil, 2-6 parts of liver powder, 2-6 parts of vinegar groove, 1-5 parts of salt, 1-3 parts of methionine and appropriate amount of water;
The plant extracts is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:20-30 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 16-26 parts of the radix paeoniae rubrathe, 15-22 parts of the red sage root, 3-8 parts of 15-19 parts of hawthorn, 6-12 parts of ginkgo leaf, 5-10 parts of Semen Cuscutae, 5-9 parts of giant knotweed, 3-8 parts of saline cistanche and prepared rhizome of rehmannia.
2. a kind of egg duck feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the egg duck feed by following parts by weight original Material is made:65 parts of soya-bean cake, 35 parts of oyster shell whiting, 20 parts of soyabean expeller, 12 parts of jowar face, 17 parts of greenfeed of fermentation, plant extracts 7 Part, 8 parts of fresh spiral shell, 4 parts of cod-liver oil, 4 parts of liver powder, 4 parts of vinegar groove, 3 parts of salt, 2 parts of methionine and appropriate amount of water;
The plant extracts is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:25 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 21 parts of the radix paeoniae rubrathe, 19 parts of the red sage root, 17 parts of hawthorn, 6 parts of 9 parts of ginkgo leaf, 7 parts of Semen Cuscutae, 7 parts of giant knotweed, 6 parts of saline cistanche and prepared rhizome of rehmannia.
3. a kind of egg duck feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fermentation greenfeed is by the following method Obtain:It is first 2-3 by weight ratio:1-2:3-5:2 duckweed, rye grass, sweet tea napier grass and spinach raw material mixed powder is broken into grass meal, Mixed into grass meal in the water of weight such as addition and the grass meal, obtain moistening grass meal, grass is moistened to moistening grass meal addition is described Powder weight 8-12% EM bacterium solutions are mixed evenly, and obtain mixed once material, and mixed once material is spread out, at 30-35 DEG C Fermentation 3-4 days, then temperature is adjusted to fermentation at 28-30 DEG C 5-7 days, one time fermentation material is obtained, is added into one time fermentation material The peptone of the one time fermentation material weight 0.3-0.6% is mixed, and secondary mixed material is obtained, by secondary mixed material at 28-30 DEG C Under conditions of sealing and fermenting 5-8 days, you can obtain the fermentation greenfeed.
4. a kind of egg duck feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plant extracts is obtained by the following method Arrive:A. by Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the radix paeoniae rubrathe, the red sage root, hawthorn, ginkgo leaf, Semen Cuscutae, giant knotweed, saline cistanche and prepared rhizome of rehmannia removal of impurities, then clean and dry in the air It is dry;B. above-mentioned raw materials are placed in beater, and add 2-3 times of its gross weight, temperature is 45-55 DEG C of water, and mixing breaks into slurry Shape;C. slurry obtained by step b is put into marmite, adds the water of 3-5 times of slurry gross weight, add slurry weight 0.5-1.2% ethanol water, right pot cover turns slow fire and boiled 30-40 minutes after big fire is boiled, then by marmite Material carries out separation of solid and liquid, you can obtain plant extracts.
5. the preparation method of a kind of egg duck feed according to claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the preparation method includes Following steps:
(1) each raw material is weighed by above-mentioned parts by weight;
(2) soya-bean cake, oyster shell whiting, soyabean expeller and jowar face are well mixed, are then placed in frying 8-13 minutes, Ran Houqu in frying pan Go out spreading for cooling to 65-80 DEG C, add vinegar groove and liver powder, then heap is in heaps, adding water makes its water content be 60-65%, anaerobic fermentation 6-10 days, gained fermentate was stand-by;
(3) fermentation greenfeed is mixed with plant extraction liquid, then admixes cod-liver oil, fresh spiral shell and stirred, then with step (2) Gained fermentate is mixed, and the compound is poured into fodder mixing machine, and it is 20-35% to add the compound percetage by weight Water stir 13-15 minutes, be eventually adding salt and mix material, you can obtain the egg duck feed.
6. the preparation method of a kind of egg duck feed according to claim 5, it is characterised in that added in the step (2) Water be lemonade, be by according to mass ratio being 1 by lemon peel and water:10-15 mixing is removed slag after squeezing the juice and stayed obtained by liquid.
CN201710624546.8A 2017-07-27 2017-07-27 A kind of egg duck feed and preparation method thereof Pending CN107296170A (en)

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CN107873998A (en) * 2017-11-18 2018-04-06 雅安市民兴农业发展有限公司 A kind of balanced nutritious duck feed
CN107889964A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-10 桂林满梓玉农业开发有限公司 A kind of egg duck feed and preparation method thereof

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CN105124207A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-09 苏州凯茂饲料添加剂有限公司 Feed for laying ducks
CN106577488A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-04-26 南丹县三丰绿色生态农牧开发有限责任公司(微型企业) Duck breeding method

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CN101147527A (en) * 2007-11-12 2008-03-26 陈二更 Feed capable of leading duck egg to have softening blood vessel and reducing blood pressure function and preparation method
CN102450522A (en) * 2010-12-06 2012-05-16 山东六和集团有限公司 Feed for egg-laying ducks and traditional Chinese medicine additive thereof
CN103652455A (en) * 2013-12-07 2014-03-26 济南凯因生物科技有限公司 Egg-laying duck feed
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107873998A (en) * 2017-11-18 2018-04-06 雅安市民兴农业发展有限公司 A kind of balanced nutritious duck feed
CN107889964A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-10 桂林满梓玉农业开发有限公司 A kind of egg duck feed and preparation method thereof

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