CN1072918C - 烟草工业杆状物包装块运送装置 - Google Patents
烟草工业杆状物包装块运送装置 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1072918C CN1072918C CN96112001A CN96112001A CN1072918C CN 1072918 C CN1072918 C CN 1072918C CN 96112001 A CN96112001 A CN 96112001A CN 96112001 A CN96112001 A CN 96112001A CN 1072918 C CN1072918 C CN 1072918C
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- tappet
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- rotating disk
- receiving chamber
- packing piece
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/10—Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles
- B65B35/20—Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles by reciprocating or oscillatory pushers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
- B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
- B65B19/22—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers
- B65B19/223—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers in a curved path; in a combination of straight and curved paths, e.g. on rotary tables or other endless conveyors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G29/00—Rotary conveyors, e.g. rotating discs, arms, star-wheels or cones
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/84—Star-shaped wheels or devices having endless travelling belts or chains, the wheels or devices being equipped with article-engaging elements
- B65G47/846—Star-shaped wheels or wheels equipped with article-engaging elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及了一种把香烟从第一层的固定移交位运送到第二层转盘上的接受室的包装运送装置,其目的是为了提高传送效率,它是通过接替挺杆装置(14),以支板(23)来支撑包装块,该方法优化了运输的行程,并且减少了运送的停顿时间。
Description
本发明涉及一种烟草工业杆状物的至少部分包裹的包装块运送装置,它采用挺杆装置把包装块从第一层的移交位运送到第二层转盘上的接收室。
聚拢成块的烟草制品,特别是卷烟的包装中,聚拢并包裹的卷烟块川流不息地传送过包括各种工序的加工位段,行程式地用各种协同工作的进料设施送达各位段,进行包装作业。
这类位段以及两进料设施间的移交点,由于两工作行程间歇时间过长可导致瓶颈出现,影响工作效率。
本发明旨在提高本文开始所述的进料设施的进料段及运送段的效率。
本发明采用在转盘接收室中以支撑设施接替挺杆装置支撑包装块的方式达到上述目的。本发明的意义中,支撑设施可以是在固定的移送站内设置一挡板,用以支撑包装块,直至以固定的位置移交到转盘上后进行滑动由转盘支撑为止,本发明另一可行的实施方案是在接收室侧壁设置可控夹具,向内推向包装盒的窄侧将其固定在接收室内。
本发明的一个较优实施方案为,转盘在接收室的底部设一支板接替挺杆装置支撑包装块。这种安装在转盘上的支板保证包装块良好的转运,并且可以在后续工作站挑出误加工的包装盒。
为了在高速运转中包装块准确运转得到保证,挺杆装置由用以夹紧包装块的上挺杆和下挺杆组成,作为补充安排,在移交位,包装盒的进料台上开有容纳下挺杆的豁口。
相应地,在进料台安装一个摆杆。把包装盒沿基本水平的滑道推进。进一步建议是,下挺杆和支板彼此相对运动,各自走向包装盒底面相邻区段,更进一步建议为下挺杆走向大的面段,支板走向小的面段,以保证下挺杆与支板畅通无阻地协同工作。
进一步在固定的输送位与转盘的接收室之间设置一固定的嘴子,使包装块的转动工作完美无缺。
本发明的优点在于,进料和出料运送设施的运送行程可以重叠进行,赢得了时间,缩短了间歇,提高了运送及加工效率。
以下各图为本发明一实施例,借以在后文便于阐叙。
图1为运送包装卷烟包装盒的包装机转盘部顶视图,包装机其余部分未画出。
图2为图1所示转盘及相应包装盒移交站的纵剖图。
图3至6为移交站各工作位分段。
图7至10为图3至6中各工作位的部分折断图及部分剖视图,各图均为顶视。
如图1,图2所示,转盘2具有4个包装块4的接收室3,它可沿箭头6方向工作行程式驱动,在移交位与位置固定的移交站1配合,而在2工作位7进行封口剪切8,在工作位置9贴标签。
移交站1的固定收料台12位于下层,其上有一水平方向运动的摆杆13推动包装块4进料,然后通过挺杆装置14移送到上层转盘的接收室3中。
挺杆装置14有一下挺杆16和上挺杆17,后者的导杆18通过转盘2的中心轴孔,作轴向运动,同时作为转盘2的转动轴。
下挺杆16穿过供料台上的豁口19运动。图2中可见,接收室3和移交站1的对齐位置上,有一固定的嘴件21位于二者之间。
在移交站1处,挺杆装置14以及其下挺杆与制动装置22交替地协同工作以使包装块4存留在接收室3中。在本实施例中,制动装置由安装在转盘2上的支板23实现,位于每一接收室3底面,可沿转盘2的径向推出以支撑包装块4的一个较小底面,其余的较大底面由下挺杆16支撑。
支板23的往复运动由相对转盘转动而摆动的控制轮24实现。支板23的联杆27尾端装有导向滑轮27,后者嵌入控制轮24的导向槽26中。控制轮24由驱动轮29驱动。在控制轮24的轴套33上接有联杆34,其尾端装有滑轮32,后者嵌入驱动轮29的导槽32。
包装块4从移交站1到转盘2接收室3的传送方式由图3至10说明
转盘2沿图1箭头6方向转动一个进料行程时,参见图3,一个空的接收室3位于移交站1的上方进入对齐的移交位,而控制轮24作反向转动如图7中箭头36所示,把支板23沿图7箭头36方向拉回图3、4、8所示位置,同时摆杆13沿图3、图7箭头3B方向推动包装块4至移交站1,置于挺杆16上,而上挺杆17则沿箭头39方向往下朝包装块4运动。
接着,如图4所示,挺杆16、挺杆17夹住包装块4向上沿箭41方向送入转盘2的接收室3,而摆杆13经进料台上的后续包装块4上面返回,在转向位(双箭头42)准备推进后续包装块4。
包装块4刚一完全进入接收室3,由于控制轮24沿图8箭头36方向继续转动把支板23沿图5、图9箭头40方向推向包装块4下方,接替下挺杆16,在接收室3中支撑包装块4。
参见图6,上挺杆17和下挺杆16分别沿箭头41和43方向收回,同时转盘2联同支板23上的包装块4沿图1箭头6方向作一个工作行程转动,且后续包装块4被推往移交站1置于收回的下挺杆16上。
这一行程中,控制轮沿图10箭头44方向反转,以其对称导槽26推动支板23的下一个往复运动。
下挺杆和支板交替支撑包装块,工作行程和协同工作部份的运动重叠进行,转盘可以继续转动,而同时腾空了的挺杆装置就可以接收下一个包装块。
Claims (8)
1.烟草工业杆状物部份或完全包裹的包装块运送装置,采用挺杆装置把包装块从第一层的固定移交位运送到第二层转盘上的接收室,其特征是,在转盘(2)的接收室(3)中,用制动装置(22)接替挺杆装置(14)支撑包装块(4)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的装置,其特征是,转盘(2)在接收室(3)的下方设置支板(23)接替挺杆装置(14)支撑包装块(4)。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的装置,其特征是,挺杆装置(14)由用以夹持包装块(4)的上挺杆(17)和下挺杆(16)构成。
4.根据权利要求2所述的装置,其特征是,移交位(1)上,包装块(4)的进料台(12)上开有豁口(19)容纳下挺杆(16)。
5.根据权利要求4所述的装置,其特征为,在进料台(12)上装有摆杆(13),推动包装块(4)基本水平块前进。
6.根据权利要求2所述的装置,其特征为,下挺杆(16)和支板(23)可作相互相对运动,各向包装块(4)的不同面段推进。
7.根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征为,下挺杆(16)面向包装块(4)的较大面段,面支板(23)面向包装块(4)的较小面段推进。
8.根据权利要求2所述的装置,其特征为,在固定的移交位(1)和转盘(2)的接收室(3)之间设置一固定的嘴件(21)。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19528200A DE19528200A1 (de) | 1995-08-01 | 1995-08-01 | Vorrichtung zum Überführen von Packungsblöcken aus stabförmigen Artikeln der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie |
DE19528200.0 | 1995-08-01 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1151264A CN1151264A (zh) | 1997-06-11 |
CN1072918C true CN1072918C (zh) | 2001-10-17 |
Family
ID=7768393
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN96112001A Expired - Fee Related CN1072918C (zh) | 1995-08-01 | 1996-07-31 | 烟草工业杆状物包装块运送装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5873453A (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0756995B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JPH09118306A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1072918C (zh) |
DE (2) | DE19528200A1 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2142524T3 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (13)
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ITBO20030129A1 (it) * | 2003-03-10 | 2004-09-11 | Gd Spa | Metodo e macchina per il trasferimento di pacchetti |
DE19854002B4 (de) * | 1998-11-18 | 2008-11-20 | Cybio Ag | Einrichtung zum Transport von Mikrotitrationsplatten in einem Handlingsautomat |
DE19853313A1 (de) | 1998-11-19 | 2000-05-25 | Topack Verpacktech Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Überführen von Packungsblöcken aus stabförmigen Artikeln |
DE10056403A1 (de) * | 2000-11-14 | 2002-05-23 | Topack Verpacktech Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Überführen eines Flächengebildes |
US7115085B2 (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2006-10-03 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Method and apparatus for incorporating objects into cigarette filters |
IT1393898B1 (it) * | 2009-05-05 | 2012-05-17 | Gd Spa | Macchina impacchettatrice e metodo di incarto per realizzare un pacchetto di sigarette rigido. |
ES2586759T3 (es) * | 2012-11-20 | 2016-10-18 | Comau S.P.A. | Transportador de paletas de acumulación |
CN108263840A (zh) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-10 | 长园和鹰智能科技有限公司 | 一种交叉导轨转轨装置 |
CN110654608B (zh) * | 2019-10-15 | 2024-04-16 | 蚌埠市华宏电子技术有限责任公司 | 烟盒包装生产线的烟盘中转装置 |
CN110921286B (zh) * | 2019-11-21 | 2021-09-07 | 无为县杭记食品厂 | 一种绿豆糕表面压案用供料设备 |
CN114346093A (zh) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-15 | 昆山市麦杰克精密模具有限公司 | 汽车零部件连续加工设备 |
CN114056659B (zh) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-04-15 | 江苏帕科医疗股份有限公司 | 一种医疗产品包装用软吸塑自动包装机 |
IT202200008555A1 (it) * | 2022-05-02 | 2023-11-02 | Azionaria Costruzioni Acma Spa | Unità di convogliamento di un equipaggio di trasporto di un prodotto |
Family Cites Families (20)
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DE1251224B (de) * | 1967-09-28 | G D Societa in Accomandita Semplice di Enzo Seragnoli e Ariosto Seragnoli Bologna (Italien) | Emrich tung zum paarweisen Zufuhren von Gegenstanden zu einer Maschine | |
US2180163A (en) * | 1937-10-02 | 1939-11-14 | Redington Co F B | Butter feeder |
US2740541A (en) * | 1949-06-04 | 1956-04-03 | Leonard F Ashford | Article handling machine |
GB699448A (en) * | 1950-04-08 | 1953-11-04 | G D Societa Anonima | Feeding mechanism for wrapping machines and similar machines |
GB730190A (en) | 1952-05-01 | 1955-05-18 | Rose Brothers Ltd | Improvements in mechanism for transferring articles from one position to another |
US2760620A (en) * | 1952-08-13 | 1956-08-28 | American Viscose Corp | Turntable conveyor means |
FR1175579A (fr) * | 1956-05-30 | 1959-03-27 | Rose Brothers Ltd | Perfectionnements apportés aux machines à envelopper |
US3411616A (en) * | 1965-07-26 | 1968-11-19 | York Production Engineering Co | Cigar overwrapping and banding machine |
GB1459091A (en) * | 1973-02-16 | 1976-12-22 | Molins Ltd | Packing machines |
IT1001428B (it) * | 1973-12-20 | 1976-04-20 | Gd Spa | Dispositivo di trasferimento e di predisposizione all utilizzo dei cosiddetti elementi interni o col letti nelle macchine condizionatri ci di sigarette in pacchetti rigi di del tipo a coperchio incerniera to |
US4134502A (en) * | 1977-03-22 | 1979-01-16 | G.D. Societa Per Azioni | Apparatus for forming groups made up by a plurality of side-by-side positioned piles of parallelepipedon shaped articles |
US4144695A (en) * | 1977-08-12 | 1979-03-20 | G. D. Societa Per Azioni | Device for folding the head portions of inner wrappers in a machine for packeting cigarettes into hinged-lid type packets |
IT1091905B (it) * | 1977-09-26 | 1985-07-06 | Gd Spa | Dispositivo per la piegatura di sbozzati in macchina condiziona trizi di articoli particolarmente sigarette in pacchetti rigidi del tipo a coperchio incernierata |
US4388989A (en) * | 1981-07-23 | 1983-06-21 | Hoppmann Corporation | Continuous rotary method of transporting articles |
IT1189943B (it) * | 1986-04-16 | 1988-02-10 | Gd Spa | Metodo per il trasferimento di prodotti in particolare caramelle,in una macchina incartatrice |
DE3627912A1 (de) * | 1986-08-16 | 1988-02-18 | Focke & Co | Revolver fuer verpackungsmaschinen |
CS260243B1 (en) * | 1986-12-11 | 1988-12-15 | Zbynek Vanek | Device for pasted box drying |
IT1201605B (it) * | 1986-12-17 | 1989-02-02 | Gd Spa | Metodo e dispositivo per manipolare articoli |
IT1235957B (it) * | 1989-12-07 | 1992-12-09 | Gd Spa | Metodo di alimentazione e piegatura di materiale in foglio in una macchina impachettatrice |
IT1252458B (it) * | 1991-07-29 | 1995-06-16 | Gd Spa | Metodo per il trasferimento di prodotti fra trasportatori dotati di moto continuo |
-
1995
- 1995-08-01 DE DE19528200A patent/DE19528200A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-07-19 ES ES96111654T patent/ES2142524T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-19 US US08/684,952 patent/US5873453A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-07-19 DE DE59604093T patent/DE59604093D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-07-19 EP EP96111654A patent/EP0756995B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-29 JP JP8199311A patent/JPH09118306A/ja active Pending
- 1996-07-31 CN CN96112001A patent/CN1072918C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5873453A (en) | 1999-02-23 |
DE59604093D1 (de) | 2000-02-10 |
JPH09118306A (ja) | 1997-05-06 |
EP0756995A1 (de) | 1997-02-05 |
CN1151264A (zh) | 1997-06-11 |
EP0756995B1 (de) | 2000-01-05 |
DE19528200A1 (de) | 1997-02-06 |
ES2142524T3 (es) | 2000-04-16 |
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