CN107234366A - One kind welds silver paste and its preparation technology and applies welding procedure - Google Patents

One kind welds silver paste and its preparation technology and applies welding procedure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107234366A
CN107234366A CN201710461614.3A CN201710461614A CN107234366A CN 107234366 A CN107234366 A CN 107234366A CN 201710461614 A CN201710461614 A CN 201710461614A CN 107234366 A CN107234366 A CN 107234366A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
weight
parts
silver paste
welding
conductive silver
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710461614.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭志强
刘桂芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Selectech Elec Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Selectech Elec Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Selectech Elec Co ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Selectech Elec Co ltd
Priority to CN201710461614.3A priority Critical patent/CN107234366A/en
Publication of CN107234366A publication Critical patent/CN107234366A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/22Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
    • B23K35/24Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
    • B23K35/30Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 1550 degrees C
    • B23K35/3006Ag as the principal constituent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K31/00Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K31/02Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups relating to soldering or welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/40Making wire or rods for soldering or welding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/02Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of metals or alloys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/14Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive inorganic material
    • H01B1/16Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive inorganic material the conductive material comprising metals or alloys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/20Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material
    • H01B1/22Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material the conductive material comprising metals or alloys
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2101/00Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
    • B23K2101/36Electric or electronic devices

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind welding silver paste and its preparation technology and application, the cosolvent that the organic carrier and parts by weight that glass dust that the conductive silver powder for being 60 90 by parts by weight, parts by weight are 5 10, parts by weight are 5 39 are 1 is constituted.Cosolvent that the organic carrier and parts by weight that glass dust that conductive silver powder that it is 60 90 by parts by weight that the preparation technology of the welding silver paste, which is, parts by weight are 5 10, parts by weight are 5 39 are 1 is blended successively, formed after stirring and grinding.Using conductive silver paste welding procedure when, with dispensing mode by conductive silver paste point in the place for needing welding lead, then burn 600 900 DEG C, keep combustion peak 10 15 minutes can sinter molding.When the welding silver paste provided using the present invention is welded, after sinter molding, high temperature resistant, adhesive force is strong, easy-to-connect.

Description

One kind welds silver paste and its preparation technology and applies welding procedure
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronics new material, electric slurry or Electric radiant Heating Film field, what more particularly to a kind of circuit lead was drawn Weld silver paste and its preparation technology and apply welding procedure.
Background technology
In the prior art, compared to electronic circuit, several traditional modes of connection of Electric radiant Heating Film,
1. hole knockout.Technique is cumbersome, risky.Hole is taken with turntable, hole can not be too shallow, and too shallow embedding line is not firm, punched Too deep, base material is easy to be drilled out, or substrate crack, causes full wafer circuit to be scrapped.
Connect electrically 2. pressing.Electric terminal is crimped in electrode surface with spring, and spring is changed over time, it may appear that metal is tired Labor, adds working space and often has high/low temperature circulation, causes to press terminal and electrode contact occurs not enough, or even virtual connection Touch, can occur to beat electric spark, the problems such as potential safety hazard such as solder joint failure and service life shorten during energization.
3. tin welding is electric.Scolding tin is the mode of connection being in daily use, but tin fusing point is relatively low, and electric heating film for heating temperature is frequent Up to five or six hundred degree, soldering terminal is not suitable for the field, even if operating temperature is below tin fusing point, because silver ion is easily migrated Weakness, bottom silver layer can gradually be moved in tin, elapse over time, and welding spot adhesion force intensity can be gradually reduced, until stripping From.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned shortcoming and defect of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide one kind.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
One kind welding silver paste, glass dust that the conductive silver powder for being 60-90 by parts by weight, parts by weight are 5-10, parts by weight are 5-39 organic carrier and parts by weight constitutes for 1 cosolvent.
Preferably, the conductive silver powder is by 3-4 μm of ball shape silver powder, 1-2 μm of near-spherical silver powder and 3-4 μm of sheet silver Powder is constituted according to parts by weight 4: 4: 2.
Preferably, the glass powder fineness is 5-10 μm, and softening point is 450-520 DEG C.
Preferably, organic carrier is ethyl cellulose of the weight than 10: 90 and butyl carbitol acetate Hybrid Heating Into.
A kind of preparation technology for welding silver paste, the glass that the conductive silver powder for being 60-90 by parts by weight, parts by weight are 5-10 Cosolvent that the organic carrier and parts by weight that powder, parts by weight are 5-39 are 1 is blended successively, formed after stirring and grinding.
A kind of welding procedure of application conductive silver paste, with dispensing mode by conductive silver paste point on the ground for needing welding lead Side, then burns 600-900 DEG C, keeps combustion peak 10 minutes can sinter molding.
Compared with prior art, the embodiment of the present invention at least has advantages below:
It need not be punched when being welded using present invention welding silver paste, the dispensing directly on base material, sintering is plastic connects Line, it is to avoid the risk that the technique and full wafer circuit breakage drilled on base material is scrapped.
Welding silver paste combines together after dispensing, sintering with bottom electrode, thoroughly solves in background technology and presses Connect the constructional deficiency electrically existed.
Bonding wire silver paste with fused into one with bottom silver layer, formed metal silver bullion, metal silver point up to 960 DEG C, so This mode of connection heatproof adheres to force intensity and electric conductivity and does not have any decline up to five or six hundred degree.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention one Divide embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
One kind welding silver paste, glass dust that the conductive silver powder for being 60-90 by parts by weight, parts by weight are 5-10, parts by weight are 5-39 organic carrier and parts by weight constitutes for 1 cosolvent.
The conductive silver powder by 3-4 μm of ball shape silver powder, 1-2 μm of near-spherical silver powder and 3-4 μm of flake silver powder according to Parts by weight 4: 4: 2 are constituted.The stability of structure after the completion for being advantageously selected for sintering of different size silver powder and sintering.
The glass powder fineness is 5-10 μm, and softening point is 450-520 DEG C.
Organic carrier is that ethyl cellulose of the weight than 10: 90 and butyl carbitol acetate Hybrid Heating are formed.
It is related to the preparation of welding silver paste, specifically provides following three kinds of proportioning modes.
Specific implementation one:
A kind of preparation technology for welding silver paste, glass dust that the conductive silver powder for being 60 by parts by weight, parts by weight are 10, weight Cosolvent that the organic carrier for part being 39 and parts by weight are 1 is blended successively, formed after stirring and grinding.
Specific implementation two:
A kind of preparation technology for welding silver paste, glass dust that the conductive silver powder for being 80 by parts by weight, parts by weight are 8, weight Cosolvent that the organic carrier for part being 11 and parts by weight are 1 is blended successively, formed after stirring and grinding.
Specific implementation three:
A kind of preparation technology for welding silver paste, glass dust that the conductive silver powder for being 85 by parts by weight, parts by weight are 5, weight Cosolvent that the organic carrier for part being 9 and parts by weight are 1 is blended successively, formed after stirring and grinding.
The proportioning components of different proportion, under identical sintering condition, it is possible to achieve the control to form after sintering, simultaneously The high proportioning of silver content, it is possible to achieve the conductive of higher level needs and bond strength, the low proportioning of silver content, can be formed into This high performance-price ratio, is conducive to cost-effective.
Technical scheme according to described in three of the above specific embodiment, by selecting the silver powder of different structure and size, Silver paste mixture needs to roughly grind after stirring compared to traditional silver paste, the complicated technology such as fine grinding, to conductive silver paste fineness in the present invention Requirement it is not strict, as long as it is uniform to be sufficiently mixed compacting, shorten processing technology and energy loss.Of different sizes, shape Different powder can preferably realize the link between each molecule on the contrary in follow-up sintering process, so as to realize more compact Compact density and realize smaller resistance.
A kind of welding procedure of application conductive silver paste, with dispensing mode by conductive silver paste point on the ground for needing welding lead Side, then burns 600-900 DEG C (according to different sintering requirements, actual temp is adjusted on demand), keeps combustion peak 10 minutes Can sinter molding.
After silver paste of the present invention is machined, form of construction work is that first dispensing is right, rear technique burnt in a heap, and the terminals after shaping are in Existing similar hemisphere is block, and the resistance of the molding structure solder joint is small, the shape wiring point in the case where applying the working condition of voltage heating, Connection part is not generated heat, it is to avoid terminals overheat and the aging caused by overheat because caused by contact resistance is big, simultaneously Be conducive to control of the successor circuit to temperature.
It need not be punched when being welded using present invention welding silver paste, the dispensing directly on base material, sintering is plastic connects Line, it is to avoid the risk that the technique and full wafer circuit breakage drilled on base material is scrapped.
Bonding wire silver paste with fused into one with bottom silver layer, formed metal silver bullion, metal silver point up to 960 DEG C, so This mode of connection heatproof adheres to force intensity and electric conductivity and does not have any decline up to five or six hundred degree.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in, It should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the protection model of claims Enclose and be defined.

Claims (6)

1. one kind welding silver paste, it is characterised in that glass dust that the conductive silver powder for being 60-90 by parts by weight, parts by weight are 5-10, The cosolvent composition that the organic carrier and parts by weight that parts by weight are 5-39 are 1.
2. welding silver paste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that ball shape silver powder, 1- of the conductive silver powder by 3-4 μm 2 μm of near-spherical silver powder and 3-4 μm of flake silver powder are constituted according to parts by weight 4: 4: 2.
3. welding silver paste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the glass powder fineness is 5-10 μm, softening point is 450-520℃。
4. welding silver paste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that organic carrier is ethyl cellulose of the weight than 10: 90 Element and butyl carbitol acetate Hybrid Heating are formed.
5. a kind of preparation technology for welding silver paste, it is characterised in that the conductive silver powder for being 60-90 by parts by weight, parts by weight are 5- Cosolvent that the organic carrier and parts by weight that 10 glass dust, parts by weight are 5-39 are 1 is blended successively, after stirring and grinding Formed.
6. a kind of welding procedure of application conductive silver paste, it is characterised in that conductive silver paste point is being needed into welding with dispensing mode The place of lead, then burns 600-900 DEG C, keeps combustion peak 10 minutes can sinter molding.
CN201710461614.3A 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 One kind welds silver paste and its preparation technology and applies welding procedure Pending CN107234366A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710461614.3A CN107234366A (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 One kind welds silver paste and its preparation technology and applies welding procedure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710461614.3A CN107234366A (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 One kind welds silver paste and its preparation technology and applies welding procedure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107234366A true CN107234366A (en) 2017-10-10

Family

ID=59986347

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710461614.3A Pending CN107234366A (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 One kind welds silver paste and its preparation technology and applies welding procedure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107234366A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101373646A (en) * 2008-10-09 2009-02-25 彩虹集团公司 Middle and low temperature curing conductive silver slurry
CN101887764A (en) * 2010-06-28 2010-11-17 彩虹集团公司 Method for preparing silicon-based solar front silver paste
CN102288320A (en) * 2011-07-22 2011-12-21 肇庆爱晟电子科技有限公司 Metal-sheet-based negative temperature coefficient (NTC) thermistor temperature sensor and manufacturing method thereof
CN102568704A (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-07-11 肇庆市羚光电子化学品材料科技有限公司 Environment-friendly lead-free semiconductor ceramic capacitive electrode silver paste and preparation method thereof
CN102652339A (en) * 2009-12-17 2012-08-29 东友Fine-Chem股份有限公司 Electrode paste composition for rear surface of solar cell
CN103903677A (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-07-02 上海志感电子科技有限公司 Medium temperature sintering type electro-conduction slurry with lead-free glass powder and preparation method of medium temperature sintering type electro-conduction slurry
CN106448808A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-02-22 北京市合众创能光电技术有限公司 Knotless screen printing front side silver paste for crystalline silicon solar cells

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101373646A (en) * 2008-10-09 2009-02-25 彩虹集团公司 Middle and low temperature curing conductive silver slurry
CN102652339A (en) * 2009-12-17 2012-08-29 东友Fine-Chem股份有限公司 Electrode paste composition for rear surface of solar cell
CN101887764A (en) * 2010-06-28 2010-11-17 彩虹集团公司 Method for preparing silicon-based solar front silver paste
CN102288320A (en) * 2011-07-22 2011-12-21 肇庆爱晟电子科技有限公司 Metal-sheet-based negative temperature coefficient (NTC) thermistor temperature sensor and manufacturing method thereof
CN102568704A (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-07-11 肇庆市羚光电子化学品材料科技有限公司 Environment-friendly lead-free semiconductor ceramic capacitive electrode silver paste and preparation method thereof
CN103903677A (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-07-02 上海志感电子科技有限公司 Medium temperature sintering type electro-conduction slurry with lead-free glass powder and preparation method of medium temperature sintering type electro-conduction slurry
CN106448808A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-02-22 北京市合众创能光电技术有限公司 Knotless screen printing front side silver paste for crystalline silicon solar cells

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Application publication date: 20171010

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication