CN107207197A - Apparatus for controlling elevator - Google Patents
Apparatus for controlling elevator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107207197A CN107207197A CN201580071580.6A CN201580071580A CN107207197A CN 107207197 A CN107207197 A CN 107207197A CN 201580071580 A CN201580071580 A CN 201580071580A CN 107207197 A CN107207197 A CN 107207197A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- car
- floor
- fire
- detector
- counterweight
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
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- Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
Obtain a kind of apparatus for controlling elevator of the safety verification carried out in a short time when fire occurs in hoistway.Apparatus for controlling elevator has：Car detector (11), it is opposed with the hoistway (4) of the building (1) provided with elevator, located at the car (5) of the elevator of lifting in the hoistway (4), detection produces because of fire and is suspended in the foreign matter in the air in the hoistway (4)；Counterweight detector (12), it is located at the counterweight (6) of the lifting in the hoistway (4), detects the foreign matter suspended in the air in the hoistway (4)；And control panel (10), when detecting that fire occurs in the building (1), it makes the counterweight (6) rest in the top for detecting the fire generation floor that fire occurs, and the car (5) is rested in the floors different from the floor of the counterweight (6) stop.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the apparatus for controlling elevator of the support of taking refuge of the refugee carried out when fire occurs in building.
Background technology
When fire occurs between floors, refuge elevator is switched to from usual operating to be made to be located at taking refuge in building
The operating of taking refuge that person evacuates to predetermined floor of taking refuge (such as lobby floor).Conventional refuge elevator is in the face of car
Upper surface and lower surface to hoistway before switching to operating of taking refuge after fire generation, make this provided with sensors such as detectors
Car lifts and detects the states such as the smog in hoistway, confirms the safety (such as patent document 1) in hoistway.
Prior art literature
Patent document
Patent document 1：Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2011-190049 publications
The content of the invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
But, in the refuge elevator described in patent document 1, sensor is only located at car, thus safety verification flower
It is time-consuming.
The present invention precisely in order to solve the above problems and complete there is provided carry out hoistway in a short time when fire occurs
The apparatus for controlling elevator of interior safety verification.
The means used to solve the problem
The apparatus for controlling elevator of the present invention has：Car detector, it is opposed with the hoistway of the building provided with elevator, if
In the car of the elevator lifted in the hoistway, detection is produced because of fire and is suspended in the air in the hoistway
Foreign matter；Counterweight detector, it is located at the counterweight lifted in the hoistway, detects what is suspended in the air in the hoistway
The foreign matter；And control panel, when detecting that fire occurs in the building, the control panel rests in the counterweight
Detect that the top of floor occurs for the fire that fire occurs, and the car is rested in the floor stopped with the counterweight not
Same floor.
Invention effect
According to the present invention, the detector set in car and counterweight detects state in the hoistway of different floors respectively, thus
The time required for the safety verification in hoistway can be shortened.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the skeleton diagram for the building for showing the apparatus for controlling elevator with embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the functional block diagram for the apparatus for controlling elevator for showing embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the front view for the car gateway for showing embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the hardware structure diagram for the control unit for showing embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 5 be show embodiments of the present invention 1 detect between floors fire occur in the case of fire pipe
The flow chart of control unit during system operating.
Fig. 6 be show embodiments of the present invention 1 fire occur floor than intermediate floor by the top in the case of examine
The flow chart of control unit during disconnected operating.
Fig. 7 is to show that the fire of embodiments of the present invention 1 occurs floor and is intermediate floor or leaned on than intermediate floor
The flow chart of control unit when diagnosis in the case of the floor of lower section is operated.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is the skeleton diagram of the building 1 of the apparatus for controlling elevator with present embodiment.Building 1 is provided with such as 1 layer
~5 layers.The hoistway 4 through 1 layer~5 layers is provided with building 1.1 layer is the floor middle position for having elevator hall door (not shown)
In the orlop 1d of bottom, 5 layers are the superiors 1e for being located in the floor for have stop door the top.In addition, hoistway 4 can also
The structure of all floors is not through, for example, can be in Fig. 1 through 1 layer~4 layers of structure.In building 1,3 layers are
Intermediate floor 1c in the middle of orlop 1d and the superiors 1e.In addition, in building 1, it is multiple positioned at orlop when existing
In the case of floor in the middle of 1d and the superiors 1e, intermediate floor 1c refers to that this is located at underlying building in middle floor
Layer.The refugee when fire occurs in building 1 is previously determined in building 1 to be dredged to the outside of building 1
The scattered floor 1a that takes refuge.The floor 1a that takes refuge can for example be set to lobby floor, can also be set to other floors.In Fig. 1 example
In, the floor 1a that will take refuge is set to lobby floor, and lobby floor is orlop 1d, thus the floor 1a and orlop 1d that takes refuge is
Same floor.
The fire detection of fire detecting signal is exported when each floor of building 1 is provided with and is detecting the generation of fire
Device 2.It can also be configured to, the control panel 10 from each fire detector 2 to elevator directly exports fire detecting signal, can be with
It is configured to, from each fire detector 2 to the building management system output fire inspection of the monitoring of the equipment carried out in building 1 etc.
Go out signal, then forwarded to control panel 10, can also be other structures.
Here, when in the case where 4 layers there occurs fire, 4 layers turn into fire and occur floor 1b.In addition, when beyond 4 layers
Floor there occurs fire in the case of, this there occurs that the floor of fire is that floor 1b occurs for fire.Also, when in multiple floors
In the case of there occurs fire, there are multiple fire and occur floor 1b.
In the floor 1a that takes refuge provided with diagnosis operating switches 3.The situation that fire occurs is detected in arbitrary fire detector 2
Under, operation diagnosis operating switches 3 during the diagnosis operating stated upon start.Operating switches 3 are diagnosed when being operated, to control panel 10
Output diagnosis operation start signal.It is, for example, back springing type switch (springback type switch) to diagnose operating switches 3,
Closed when being operated and export diagnosis operation start signal to control panel 10, off-state is returned to when operation is released from, is stopped
Only diagnose the output of operation start signal.
In hoistway 4, car 5 and counterweight 6 are carry by the hanging of rope 7.Rope 7 is winded at traction machine 8 and deflector sheave 9
On.When controlling the control panel 10 that elevator is operated traction machine 8 is carried out rotation driving, rope 7 is moved, and car 5 and counterweight 6 are carried out
Lifting.
Car detector 11 is provided with the position opposed with hoistway 4 of car 5.Counterweight detector 12 is located at counterweight 6.
When arbitrary fire detector 2 detects that fire occurs, car detector 11 and counterweight detector 12 are in diagnosis operating described later
Middle detection produces because of fire and is suspended in the foreign matter such as smog in the air in hoistway 4.Car detector 11 passes through car
Transmission cable 13 is connected with control panel 10.Counterweight detector 12 transmits cable 14 by counterweight and is connected with control panel 10.Car is passed
Line sending cable 13 includes the signal cable 13b transmitted for the power cable 13a of power supply and for signal.In addition, to retransmitting
Line sending cable 14 includes the signal cable 14b transmitted for the power cable 14a of power supply and for signal.In addition, in Fig. 1
In, car detector 11 is located at the upper surface of car 5, but not limited to this, for example, can also be located at the lower surface of car 5.
Fig. 2 is the functional block diagram of the apparatus for controlling elevator of present embodiment.Apparatus for controlling elevator have fire detector 2,
Diagnose operating switches 3, car 5, control panel 10, car detector 11, counterweight detector 12 and drive device 15.
Control panel 10 has control unit 101, power supply 102, car relay switch 103 and counterweight relay switch 104.Control
Portion 101 processed and fire detector 2, diagnosis operating switches 3, car 5, car relay switch 103, counterweight relay switch 104
And drive device 15 is connected.Also, control unit 101 is connected by the test section 11b of signal cable 13b and car detector 11
Connect.In addition, control unit 101 is connected by signal cable 14b with the test section 12b of counterweight detector 12.Power supply 102 and car after
Electric switch 103 and counterweight relay switch 104 are connected.Car relay switch 103 is detected by power cable 13a and car
The power supply 11a connections of device 11.Counterweight relay switch 104 is connected by the power supply 12a of power cable 14a and counterweight detector 12
Connect.
In the case of it there occurs fire in building 1, control unit 101 is operated in fire control, diagnoses operating and kept away
Drive device 15 is controlled under unworkable each operation mode, traction machine 8 is carried out rotation driving, the operating of elevator is thus controlled.
Wherein, fire control operating refers to, in the case where arbitrary fire detector 2 detects that fire occurs, make to take in car 5
Interior refugee is dispersed into the operation mode for the floor 1a that takes refuge.Diagnosis operating refers to detect the smog in hoistway 4 and can diagnose
Safely carry out keeping away unworkable operation mode.Diagnosis operating is that diagnosis operating switches 3 are grasped after fire control operating terminates
As when start.Operating of taking refuge refers to after diagnosis operating terminates, and makes positioned in diagnosis operating to be judged as that electricity can be used
Ladder uses elevator to the operation mode for floor evacuation of taking refuge as the refugee at the floor for the means of taking refuge.
The switching car of control unit 101 relay switch 103, the on/off of counterweight relay switch 104.Control unit 101
By the way that car relay switch 103 is switched into connection, make from power supply 102 via car relay switch 103 and power cable
Power supply 11a supply electric powers from 13a to car detector 11.Car relay switch 103 is being switched to disconnection by control unit 101
When, cut off the power supply to power supply 11a.Equally, control unit 101 is made by the way that counterweight relay switch 104 is switched into connection
From power supply 102 via counterweight relay switch 104 and power supply 12a supply electric powers from power cable 14a to counterweight detector 12.Control
Portion 101 processed cuts off the power supply to power supply 12a when counterweight relay switch 104 is switched into disconnection.
Car 5 has car button 51, car door driving device 52 and car loudspeaker 53.Car button 51 is in car 5
It is interior to be provided with multiple, when taking refuge operating, car call is carried out in the refuge guide person or fireman of the evacuation of guiding refugee
Car button 51 is operated in the case of registration.Car door driving device 52 is closed the door instruction according to the enabling exported from control unit 101
Signal, is opened and closed car door 54 described later.Car loudspeaker 53 is that car notifies device, in car 5, in fire pipe
System operating when and take refuge operating when, according to the broadcast control signals exported from control unit 101, to the refugee in car 5
Carry out the broadcast guided to evacuation.
Car detector 11 has power supply 11a and test section 11b.Power supply 11a when being supplied with electric power from power supply 102,
Car detector 11 is set to work.Test section 11b detects the smog in hoistway 4 when car detector 11 works, by testing result
Exported via signal cable 13b to control unit 101.
Counterweight detector 12 has power supply 12a and test section 12b.Power supply 12a when being supplied with electric power from power supply 102,
Counterweight detector 12 is set to work.Test section 12b detects the smog in hoistway 4 when counterweight detector 12 works, by testing result
Exported via signal cable 14b to control unit 101.
Drive device 15 is the inverter for making traction machine 8 carry out rotation driving to the supply electric power of traction machine 8.
Fig. 3 is the front view of the gateway of the car 5 of present embodiment.Raised in car 5 provided with car button 51, car
Sound device 53 and car door 54.Car door 54 is located at the gateway of car 5, is moved by foregoing car door driving device 52
It is dynamic, the gateway of car 5 is opened and closed.
Fig. 4 is the hardware structure diagram of the control unit 101 of present embodiment.Control unit 101 by CPU 101a, ROM 101b,
RAM 101c, input circuit 101d and output circuit 101e are constituted.CPU 101a are central operation devices.ROM 101b are to read
Memory, storage performs the operation program of each operation mode.RAM 101c are that storage CPU 101a execution is deposited in ROM 101b
The memory of data required for the operation program of storage.Input circuit 101d and fire detector 2 and signal cable 13b, 14b
Connection, input signal is converted to and the corresponding signal of control unit 101.It is output circuit 101e and car relay switch 103, right
Master relay switch 104 and drive device 15 are connected, and output signal is converted to and believed with as the equipment of object output is corresponding
Number.
Each operation mode is implemented by the operation program stored by CPU 101a execution in ROM 101b.Fire detection
Device 2 detects the testing result of floor, car detector 11 and counterweight detector 12 output of fire generation and based on the inspection
The diagnostic result for surveying result is stored in RAM 101c.It is sent to from fire detector 2, car button 51, test section 11b, 12b
The input signal of control unit 101, is converted into and the corresponding signal of control unit 101 by input circuit 101d.From control unit 101
The output signal of car loudspeaker 53, car relay switch 103 and counterweight relay switch 104 is sent to, passes through output circuit
101e is converted into signal corresponding with the equipment as object output.
Below, the action of the control unit 101 when illustrating that fire detector 2 detects that fire occurs according to Fig. 5~Fig. 7.Fig. 5
Be detected in the building 1 of embodiment fire occur in the case of fire control operating when control unit 101 stream
Cheng Tu.Fig. 6 be fire occur floor 1b than intermediate floor 1c by the top in the case of diagnosis operating when control unit 101 stream
Cheng Tu.Fig. 7 be fire occur floor 1b be intermediate floor 1c or than intermediate floor 1c on the lower in the case of diagnosis operating
When control unit 101 flow chart.
In Figure 5, in step (hereinafter referred to as S) 1, control unit 101 judges whether fire detector 2 detects to occur fire
Calamity.In the case where detecting to occur fire, into S2, in the case where not detecting to occur fire, S1 is returned to.
In S2, the operation mode of elevator is switched to fire control operation mode by control unit 101 from usual operating.Control
Portion 101 enters S3 when switching operation mode.
In S3, control unit 101 makes car 5 to floor 1a movements of taking refuge.Make in control unit 101 to the output of drive device 15
During the control signal that car 5 is moved, into S4.
In S4, control unit 101 judges whether car 5 has reached the floor 1a that takes refuge.The floor 1a that takes refuge has been reached in car 5
In the case of, into S5, in the case where car 5 does not reach the floor 1a that takes refuge, return to S4.
In S5, control unit 101 exports the door open command signal for opening car door 54 to car door driving device 52.In control
During the output of portion 101 door open command signal processed, into S6.
In S6, control unit 101 is broadcasted from car loudspeaker 53 to the refugee taken in car 5.Control unit 101
Make from car loudspeaker 53 carry out for example " because occur fire, come in row evacuation." etc. broadcast.Car is raised in control unit 101
When sound device 53 is broadcasted, into S7.
In S7, control unit 101 judges whether have passed through the stipulated time from output door open command signal.It has passed through rule
Enter S8 in the case of fixing time, S6 is returned in the case where not yet passing through.
In S8, control unit 101 exports the command signal of closing the door for closing car door 54 to car door driving device 52.In control
Portion 101 processed output close the door command signal when, terminate the flow of fire control operating.
Below, according to Fig. 6 illustrate fire occur floor 1b than intermediate floor 1c by the top in the case of diagnosis operate
When control unit 101 action.When in building 1 occur fire when, control unit 101 receive it is defeated from fire detector 2
During the fire detecting signal gone out, judge whether floor 1b occurs for fire more top than intermediate floor 1c according to the fire detecting signal
Side.Fire occur floor 1b than intermediate floor 1c by the top in the case of, control unit 101 terminate Fig. 5 shown in fire pipe
The diagnosis operating shown in Fig. 6 is performed when diagnosis switch 3 is operated after system operating.
In figure 6, in S11, control unit 101 judges whether to receive from the diagnosis operating switches 3 located at the floor 1a that takes refuge
To diagnosis operation start signal.Enter S12 in the case where receiving diagnosis operation start signal, diagnosis operating is not being received
S11 is returned in the case of commencing signal.
In S12, control unit 101 moves car 5, to cause counterweight 6 is located at fire to occur floor 1b.For example, building
Build in thing 1 in the case that there are 1 layer~5 layers and 4 layers to be fire generation floor 1b, control unit 101 makes car 5 be moved to 2 layers, with
So that it is 4 layers that counterweight 6, which is located at fire to occur floor 1b,.When control unit 101 moves car 5, into S13.
In S13, car relay switch 103 and counterweight relay switch 104 are switched to disconnection by control unit 101.By
This, control unit 101 cuts off the power supply to car detector 11 and counterweight detector 12.In control unit 101 by car relay
When device switch 103 and counterweight relay switch 104 switch to disconnection, into S14.
In S14, control unit 101 judges whether the inspection from the test section 11b and counterweight detector 12 of car detector 11
Survey portion 12b receives testing result.Enter S15 in the case where not receiving testing result from test section 11b, 12b, from inspection
In the case that survey portion 11b, 12b receive testing result, S14 is returned to.
In S15, car relay switch 103 and counterweight relay switch 104 are switched to connection by control unit 101.By
This, control unit 101 makes power supply 102 to car detector 11 and the supply electric power of counterweight detector 12.Control unit 101 by car after
When electric switch 103 and counterweight relay switch 104 switch to connection, into S16.
In S16, control unit 101 stores the testing result exported from test section 11b, 12b.Store and examine in control unit 101
When surveying result, into S17.
In S17, can control unit 101 distinguish car 5 and counterweight 6 according to the testing result stored in S16, judgement
The floor of stop stores judged result as keeping away unworkable object.When control unit 101 stores judged result, enter
S18。
In S18, control unit 101 judges whether to detect the orlop 1d that car 5 has reached building 1.In car 5
Terminate flow in the case of reaching orlop 1d, S19 is entered in the case where car 5 does not reach orlop 1d.
In S19, control unit 101 makes car 5 move a floor downwards.When control unit 101 moves car, return
Return to S13.Control unit 101 performs S13~S19 processing repeatedly, until untill car 5 reaches orlop 1d.
When car 5 reaches orlop 1d, control unit 101 terminates the flow of diagnosis operating.Terminate to diagnose in control unit 101
During the flow of operating, operation mode is switched to operating of taking refuge.
Below, it is intermediate floor 1c or feelings than intermediate floor 1c on the lower to illustrate that floor 1b occurs for fire according to Fig. 7
The action of control unit 101 when diagnosis under condition is operated.When in building 1 occur fire when, control unit 101 receive from
During the fire detecting signal that fire detector 2 is exported, judge that floor 1b occurs for fire whether than according to the fire detecting signal
Between floor 1c by the top.Fire occur floor 1b be intermediate floor 1c or than intermediate floor 1c on the lower in the case of, i.e.,
In the case where fire generation floor 1b is the lower section from intermediate floor 1c, control unit 101 is terminating the fire pipe shown in Fig. 5
After system operating, the diagnosis operating shown in Fig. 7 is performed when diagnosis switch 3 is operated.
In the figure 7, S21 processing is identical with Fig. 6 S11 processing.
In S22, control unit 101 makes car 5 be moved to the intermediate floor 1c of building 1.For example, having 1 in building 1
Layer~5 layers and 3 layers is that control unit 101 makes car 5 be moved to 3 layers in the case that floor 1b occurs for fire.Or, in building 1
It is that control unit 101 makes car 5 be moved to 3 layers in the case that floor 1b occurs for fire with 1 layer~6 layers and 2 layers.In control unit
101 when moving car, into S23.
S23~S29 processing is identical with Fig. 6 S13~S19 processing.
As Fig. 6 situation, operation mode is cut in the flow for terminating the diagnosis operating shown in Fig. 7 for control unit 101
It is changed to operating of taking refuge.
Control unit 101 is performed and remained in floor 1a guiding of taking refuge when terminating the operating of the diagnosis shown in Fig. 6 or Fig. 7
The operating of taking refuge of refugee in building 1.In operating of taking refuge, in car button 51 with S17 or S27 judge
For it can not turn into the corresponding button of floor for keeping away unworkable object by operation in the case of, control unit 101 will pass through the car
The car call registration that the operation of button 51 is realized is set to invalid.
As described above, the apparatus for controlling elevator of the embodiment is when fire occurs, in the car detector located at car 5
11 and the smog at the floor different from each other in the detection hoistway 4 of counterweight detector 12 of counterweight 6, it is thus possible to shorten true
The time recognized required for the safe diagnosis operating in hoistway 4.
In addition, in fire situations of the floor 1b than intermediate floor 1c by the top occurs for the apparatus for controlling elevator of the embodiment
Under, the Smoke Detection of the top from occurring floor 1b for fire is carried out using counterweight detector 12, thus smog will not enter sedan-chair
Railway carriage or compartment 5, can more safely carry out diagnosis operating.
In addition, the apparatus for controlling elevator of the embodiment has：Car detector 11, itself and the building 1 provided with elevator
Hoistway 4 it is opposed, located at the car 5 of the elevator lifted in hoistway 4, detection is produced due to fire and is suspended in hoistway 4
Air in foreign matter；And counterweight detector 12, it is located at the counterweight 6 lifted in hoistway 4, detects the sky in hoistway 4
The foreign matter suspended in gas.In addition, apparatus for controlling elevator has control panel 10, should when detecting to occur fire in building 1
Control panel 10 make counterweight 6 rest in detect occur fire fire occur floor top, and make car 5 rest in it is right
Weigh the different floor of the floor of 6 stops.Thus, apparatus for controlling elevator is examined respectively using car detector 11 and counterweight detector 12
The state surveyed in the hoistway 4 at different floors, it is thus possible to shorten the time required for the safety verification in hoistway 4.
In addition, in apparatus for controlling elevator preferably, control panel 10 is performed according to car detector 11 and counterweight
The diagnosis that can the testing result of detector 12 judge elevator according to each floor and use is operated.Thus, apparatus for controlling elevator energy
It is enough to judge that elevator is used as the means of taking refuge according to each floor.
In addition, in apparatus for controlling elevator preferably, occurring floor 1b than positioned at the center of building 1 in fire
Intermediate floor 1c by the top in the case of, control panel 10 diagnosis operating in make counterweight detector 12 detect from fire occur floor
The foreign matter suspended in air in the hoistway 4 for the top that 1b rises.Thus, apparatus for controlling elevator is detected from fire by counterweight detector
The smog for the top that floor 1b rises occurs for calamity, thus smog will not enter in car 5, can more safely detect in hoistway 4
Smog.
In addition, in apparatus for controlling elevator preferably, occurring floor 1b from intermediate floor 1c in fire
In the case of lower section, the hoistway that control panel 10 makes counterweight detector 12 detect the top from intermediate floor 1c in diagnosis is operated
The foreign matter suspended in air in 4.Thus, apparatus for controlling elevator detects that smog is easy in hoistway 4 by counterweight detector 12
Smog at the top of concentration, it is thus possible to the amount for the smog being lowered into car 5, can more safely be detected in hoistway 4
Smog.
In addition, in apparatus for controlling elevator preferably, control panel 10 passes through car detector in diagnosis operating
11 when detecting the foreign matter suspended in the air in undermost hoistway 4, terminates diagnosis operating, performs using elevator to pre-
The floor 1a guiding of taking refuge first determined is located at the operating of taking refuge of the refugee in building 1, and will be judged as energy when diagnosing operating
Floor enough using elevator is as keeping away unworkable object.Thus, apparatus for controlling elevator be able to will pacify after diagnosis operating terminates
Full floor controls operating of taking refuge as object, it is thus possible to more safely to the floor 1a guiding refugees that take refuge.
In addition, in apparatus for controlling elevator preferably, control panel 10 stops car 5 in diagnosis operating,
Them are made to detect the foreign matter suspended in the air in hoistway 4 after car detector 11 and counterweight detector 12 are reset.Thus,
Apparatus for controlling elevator supply electric power again after power supply of the cut-out to car detector 11 and counterweight detector 12, is thus pressed
Car detector 11 and counterweight detector 12 are reset according to each floor, it is thus possible at the floor not detected before
Smog is detected in the case of the influence of testing result.
In addition, in apparatus for controlling elevator preferably, in the case of occurring fire in building 1, control
Disk 10 makes car 5 to floor 1a movements of taking refuge, and makes the refugee's evacuation being located in car 5, then performs diagnosis operating.Thus,
In the case of there is refugee in car 5 when a fire, the refugee is directed to floor of taking refuge by apparatus for controlling elevator
The detection of the smog in hoistway 4 is carried out after 1a, it is thus possible to more safely detect the smog in hoistway 4.
In addition, in apparatus for controlling elevator preferably, with diagnosis operating switches 3, when being detected in building 1
Go out and diagnose operating switches 3 when being operated in the case that fire occurs, the control diagnosis operating of control panel 10.Thus, elevator controlling system
System can confirm to start diagnosis operating in car 5 after no refugee in refuge guide person or fireman, it is thus possible to more pacify
The smog in hoistway 4 is detected entirely.
In addition, in apparatus for controlling elevator preferably, with the car loudspeaker 53 in car 5, control
Disk 10 makes the refugee that car loudspeaker 53 is pointed in car 5 notify refuge guide when car 5 reaches and takes refuge floor 1a.
Thus, apparatus for controlling elevator is when car 5 reaches and takes refuge floor 1a, and the refugee being pointed in car 5 guides evacuation
Broadcast, it is thus possible to support the evacuation of refugee.
In addition, the apparatus for controlling elevator detection smog of the embodiment, operating pair of taking refuge is determined according to the result detected
As floor, but not limited to this, it for example can also be the structure for detecting pernicious gas, can also be other structures.
In addition, in the case of it there are multiple fire generation floor 1b above the intermediate floor 1c of building 1, in figure
In 6 S11, control unit 101 moves car 5, is located at car 5 nearest with intermediate floor 1c in multiple fire generation floor 1b
Fire occur floor 1b.
In addition, when the top and the lower section from intermediate floor 1c of the intermediate floor 1c in building 1 are respectively present fire
In the case that floor 1b occurs for calamity, Row control diagnosis operating of the control unit 101 according to Fig. 7.
In addition, in the diagnosis operating shown in Fig. 6, control unit 101 first moves car 5, to cause counterweight 6 to be located at fire
Floor occurs for calamity, detects smog, but not limited to this while car 5 is declined, can also be configured to, first move car 5
Orlop 1d is moved, smog is diagnosed while car 5 is increased, until untill counterweight 6 is located at fire generation floor.
In addition, in the diagnosis operating shown in Fig. 7, control unit 101 makes car 5 be moved to intermediate floor 1c first, makes sedan-chair
Smog, but not limited to this are detected in railway carriage or compartment 5 while decline, can also be configured to, the Move To Bottom 1d of car 5 is made first, is made
Car 5 rise to intermediate floor 1c untill while diagnose smog.
In addition, in the diagnosis operating shown in Fig. 6, control unit 101 detects from fire occur building using counterweight detector 12
The smog of all floors for the top that layer 1b rises, but not limited to this, can also be configured to, and for example floor 1b occurs for only detection fire
Smog.
In addition, in the diagnosis operating shown in Fig. 7, control unit 101 is detected from intermediate floor 1c using counterweight detector 12
The smog of all floors for the top risen, but not limited to this, can also be configured to, for example, utilize car detector 11 or counterweight
Detector 12 only detects that floor 1b smog occurs for fire.
In addition, diagnosis operating switches 3 are located at the stop for the floor 1a that takes refuge, but not limited to this, it can also be configured to, for example, set
Multiple floors beyond the floor 1a that takes refuge, msy be also constructed in car 5, can also be other structures.Or,
It is configured to be not provided with diagnosing operating switches 3, control unit 101 automatically begins to diagnosis operating when terminating fire control operating.
In addition, in the fire control operating shown in Fig. 5, control unit 101 makes car 5 be moved to the floor 1a and defeated of taking refuge
Go out when door open command signal have passed through the stipulated time and export close the door command signal, but not limited to this, for example, can also be configured to,
Number of people boarding detector is set in car 5, when detecting to take in refugee crew's descending stair in car 5 in the floor 1a that takes refuge
When, control unit 101 exports command signal of closing the door.Here, being configured to, number of people boarding detector is for example according to the negative of car 5
Load detection number of people boarding is carried, the image detection number of people boarding obtained according to the video camera in car is msy be also constructed to,
It can also be other structures.
In addition, the feelings of stop door are being not provided with all floors as coming and going straight trip elevator (shuttle elevator)
Under condition, control unit 101 can also be by object of the floor without stop door not as diagnosis operating.
The car loudspeaker 53 of device is notified in addition, being provided with car 5 as car, but not limited to this, for example also may be used
To set display in car 5, make the message of display display guiding evacuation, can also be other structures.
Label declaration
1 building；1a takes refuge floor；Floor occurs for 1b fire；1c intermediate floors；1d orlops；2 fire detectors；3 examine
Disconnected operating switches；4 hoistways；5 cars；53 car loudspeakers；6 counterweights；7 ropes；8 traction machines；9 deflector sheaves；10 control panels；101
Control unit；102 power supplys；103 car relay switches；104 counterweight relay switches；11 car detectors；12 counterweight detectors；
13 cars transmit cable；14 counterweights transmit cable；15 drive devices.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of apparatus for controlling elevator, wherein, the apparatus for controlling elevator has：
Car detector, it is opposed with the hoistway of the building provided with elevator, located at the elevator lifted in the hoistway
Car, detection produced due to fire and be suspended in the foreign matter in the air in the hoistway；
Counterweight detector, it is located at the counterweight lifted in the hoistway, detects the institute suspended in the air in the hoistway
State foreign matter；And
Control panel, when detecting to occur fire in the building, the control panel makes the counterweight rest in from detecting
The top that floor rises occurs for the fire for occurring fire, and makes the floor that the car is rested in from the counterweight is stopped different
Floor.
2. apparatus for controlling elevator according to claim 1, wherein,
The control panel, which is performed, is directed to each floor according to the testing result of the car detector and the counterweight detector
Can judgement use the diagnosis of the elevator to operate.
3. apparatus for controlling elevator according to claim 2, wherein,
The fire occur floor than the intermediate floor in the middle of the superiors and orlop by the top in the case of, the control
Disk processed makes the well of the counterweight detector detection at the top from occurring floor for the fire in the diagnosis operating
The foreign matter suspended in air in road, wherein, the superiors are located at most in the floor for having stop door of the elevator
Top, the orlop is located at bottom in the floor for having stop door.
4. the apparatus for controlling elevator according to Claims 2 or 3, wherein,
In the case where the lower section that floor is located at from the intermediate floor occurs for the fire, the control panel is in the diagnosis
Make what is suspended in the air in the hoistway of the counterweight detector detection at the top from the intermediate floor in operating
The foreign matter.
5. the apparatus for controlling elevator according to any one in claim 2~4, wherein,
When car detector detects to suspend in the air in the hoistway at orlop described in the diagnosis operating
The foreign matter when, the control panel terminate the diagnosis operating, perform using elevator to it is predetermined take refuge floor guiding position
In the operating of taking refuge of the refugee in the building, it when the diagnosis is operated will be judged as that the building of the elevator can be used
Layer keeps away unworkable object described in.
6. the apparatus for controlling elevator according to any one in claim 2~5, wherein,
The control panel stops the car in the diagnosis operating, by the car detector and the counterweight detector
After replacement, the car detector and the counterweight detector is set to detect suspended in the air in the hoistway described different
Thing.
7. the apparatus for controlling elevator according to any one in claim 2~6, wherein,
In the case of it there occurs fire in the building, the control panel makes the car to the floor shifting of taking refuge
Move and make after the refugee's evacuation being located in the car, perform the diagnosis and operate.
8. the apparatus for controlling elevator according to any one in claim 2~7, wherein,
The apparatus for controlling elevator has diagnosis operating switches,
When the diagnosis operating switches are operated in the case of detecting to occur fire in the building, the control panel
The control diagnosis operating.
9. the apparatus for controlling elevator according to any one in claim 1~8, wherein,
There is the apparatus for controlling elevator car in the car to notify device,
The control panel makes the car notify device in the car when taking refuge floor described in car arrival
Refugee notify evacuation guiding.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2015/061565 WO2016166829A1 (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2015-04-15 | Elevator control system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107207197A true CN107207197A (en) | 2017-09-26 |
| CN107207197B CN107207197B (en) | 2019-01-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201580071580.6A Active CN107207197B (en) | 2015-04-15 | 2015-04-15 | Elevator control system |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6304446B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN107207197B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2016166829A1 (en) |
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| JP6960603B2 (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2021-11-05 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Disaster detection system, transmitter device, receiver device, power cutoff system and disaster detection method |
| JP6591591B2 (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2019-10-16 | 東芝エレベータ株式会社 | Elevator diagnostic operation method, elevator control device, and elevator diagnostic operation program |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2016166829A1 (en) | 2016-10-20 |
| CN107207197B (en) | 2019-01-18 |
| JP6304446B2 (en) | 2018-04-04 |
| JPWO2016166829A1 (en) | 2017-07-27 |
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