CN107170285A - A kind of method and device of intelligence reservation parking position - Google Patents

A kind of method and device of intelligence reservation parking position Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107170285A
CN107170285A CN201710488067.8A CN201710488067A CN107170285A CN 107170285 A CN107170285 A CN 107170285A CN 201710488067 A CN201710488067 A CN 201710488067A CN 107170285 A CN107170285 A CN 107170285A
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terminal
parking lot
parking
destination
information
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CN107170285B (en
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杜光东
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Shenzhen Shenglu IoT Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Shenglu IoT Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710488067.8A priority Critical patent/CN107170285B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/097298 priority patent/WO2018232901A1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/14Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
    • G08G1/141Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces
    • G08G1/144Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces on portable or mobile units, e.g. personal digital assistant [PDA]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/953Querying, e.g. by the use of web search engines
    • G06F16/9537Spatial or temporal dependent retrieval, e.g. spatiotemporal queries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Navigation (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of method and device of intelligence reservation parking position.This method includes:The inquiry message of at least one terminal transmission is received, the inquiry message is used to inquire whether the parking lot belonging to destination to be reached in the first preset range to also have vacant berth;The inquiry message sent respectively according at least one terminal, inquires about the vacant berth information in the parking lot belonging to destination to be reached in the first preset range, and obtain Query Result;Query Result is fed back to the counterpart terminal at least one terminal respectively, so that parking position is preengage in parking lot of the user according to belonging to determining whether in destination to be reached Query Result in the first preset range;When receiving the parking lot that user determines in the first preset range belonging to arrive at and preengaging parking position, the reservation information sent by terminal;It is user's reservation parking position according to reservation information.Thus the problem that can have been stopped without berth when user reaches some parking lot is solved.

Description

A kind of method and device of intelligence reservation parking position
Technical field
The present invention relates to internet of things field, more particularly to a kind of method and device of intelligence reservation parking position.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of people's daily life level, role of the vehicle shared by people live also increasingly weighs Will.Most of family has all purchased vehicle, is gone on a journey for convenient.And the difficulty brought therewith is exactly the problem of parking difficulty.Nothing By being any public place, when needing parking, the problem of all there is parking difficulty.Several parking is nearby even looked for , all without parking spot, thus cause user to be taken a significant amount of time on the problem of stopping, and aggravate fuel consumption.
Although in the prior art, use can be inquired by some application programs (application, abbreviation APP) The current vacant parking stall situation in parking lot near the destination to be reached of family.But, it is likely that there are within a period of time multiple User is simultaneously in the inquiry current vacant parking stall situation in the parking lot, then if parking stall is in short supply, user is equally " to arrive first elder generation ".In other words, the problem of this method does not fundamentally solve user's parking difficulty.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides a kind of method and device of intelligence reservation parking position.
In a first aspect, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of method of intelligence reservation parking position, this method includes:Receive The inquiry message that at least one terminal is sent, the inquiry message is used to inquire belonging to destination to be reached in the first preset range Parking lot whether also have vacant berth, wherein, inquiry message include destination locations information to be reached;Respectively according to extremely The inquiry message that a few terminal is sent, inquires about the vacant pool in the parking lot belonging to destination to be reached in the first preset range Position information, and obtain Query Result;Query Result is fed back to the counterpart terminal at least one terminal respectively, so as to user's root Determine whether to preengage parking position in the parking lot belonging to destination to be reached in the first preset range according to Query Result;Receive User determines, when parking position is preengage in the parking lot belonging to arriving in the first preset range, to send by terminal Reservation information;It is user's reservation parking position according to reservation information.
The method of intelligence reservation parking position provided in an embodiment of the present invention, terminal to server inquiry in advance by wanting Whether the parking lot near the destination of arrival also leaves vacant berth, when it is present then reservation parking.To prevent user from reaching During parking lot by chance " embarrassment " without vacant berth, while also will not there is no vacant berth because of current parking lot, and to overflow Time for continually looking for other parking lots without purpose and causing wastes, and fuel consumption growth.
Further, the inquiry message sent respectively according at least one terminal, inquires about belonging to destination to be reached the The vacant berth information in the parking lot in one preset range, and Query Result is obtained, specifically include:
Count the destination locations information in the inquiry message of at least one terminal transmission;
One or more terminals that the affiliated scope in destination is the same area are divided into one group;
Inquiry first terminal is waited to arrive at the vacant berth information in the parking lot in affiliated first preset range;
And first terminal is waited that the vacant berth information for arriving at the parking lot in affiliated first preset range is distinguished Send in terminals all into the group, wherein belong in one or more terminals one of first terminal.
In above-described embodiment, at least one terminal is being obtained wait after the destination locations information reached, can carried out first Statistics.The terminal for belonging to the same area is divided into one group.Then terminal destination to be reached is chosen, the terminal is inquired about The vacant berth information in the parking lot in destination preset range to be reached, and the information unification is sent into its into the group His terminal.The workload of server is further reduced, search efficiency is improved.
Second aspect, the invention provides a kind of device of intelligence reservation parking position, the device includes:Receiving unit, Inquiry message for receiving the transmission of at least one terminal, the inquiry message is used to inquire belonging to destination to be reached that first is pre- If whether the parking lot in scope also has vacant berth, wherein, inquiry message includes destination locations information to be reached;Place Unit is managed, for the inquiry message sent respectively according at least one terminal, first is inquired about belonging to destination to be reached and presets In the range of parking lot vacant berth information, and obtain Query Result;Transmitting element, Query Result is fed back at least respectively Counterpart terminal in one terminal, so that user first presets according to belonging to determining whether in destination to be reached Query Result In the range of parking lot reservation parking position;Receiving unit is additionally operable to, and is received user and is determined waiting to arrive at affiliated first When parking position is preengage in parking lot in preset range, the reservation information sent by terminal;Appointment unit, for according to reservation Information, is user's reservation parking position.
The device of intelligence reservation parking position provided in an embodiment of the present invention, terminal to server inquiry in advance by wanting Whether the parking lot near the destination of arrival also leaves vacant berth, when the processing unit in server determines there is vacant pool It is convenient so that user can send reservation information by terminal during position, it will send Query Result to terminal by transmitting element Processing unit, according to reservation information, is user's reservation parking.To prevent user from by chance there is no vacant berth when reaching parking lot " embarrassment ", while will not there is no vacant berth because of current parking lot yet, and purposelessly to continually look for other parking lots and Time for causing wastes, and fuel consumption growth.
Further, processing unit specifically for:
Count the destination locations information in the inquiry message of at least one terminal transmission;
One or more terminals that the affiliated scope in destination is the same area are divided into one group;
Inquiry first terminal is waited to arrive at the vacant berth information in the parking lot in affiliated first preset range;
Transmitting element is additionally operable to, and waits to arrive at the vacant of the parking lot in affiliated first preset range by first terminal Berth information is respectively sent in terminal all in the group, wherein belong in one or more terminals one of first terminal.
In above-described embodiment, processing unit is obtaining at least one terminal wait after the destination locations information reached, can be with Counted first.The terminal for belonging to the same area is divided into one group.Then terminal destination to be reached is chosen, is looked into The vacant berth information in the parking lot in terminal destination preset range to be reached is ask, and the information unification is sent to this Other-end in group.The workload of server is further reduced, search efficiency is improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of system architecture diagram of intelligence reservation parking position provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 interacts for flow between each part in a kind of system of intelligence reservation parking position provided in an embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is a kind of method flow schematic diagram of intelligence reservation parking position provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 preengages the method flow schematic diagram of parking position for another intelligence provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 preengages the method flow schematic diagram of parking position for another intelligence provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of apparatus structure schematic diagram of intelligence reservation parking position provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In describing below, in order to illustrate rather than in order to limit, it is proposed that such as particular system structure, interface, technology it The detail of class, to cut the understanding present invention thoroughly.However, it will be clear to one skilled in the art that there is no these specific The present invention can also be realized in the other embodiments of details.In other situations, omit to well-known system, circuit and The detailed description of method, in case unnecessary details hinders description of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of system architecture diagram of intelligence reservation parking position provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Specifically such as Fig. 1 institutes Show, the system architecture at least includes:At least one terminal 110, server 120, access gateway of internet of things 130 and Internet of Things Gateway 140 etc..
As shown in Fig. 2 being handed in the system for the intelligence reservation parking position that Fig. 2 provides for the present invention between each part Mutual schematic flow sheet.
Specifically, in fig. 2, only being illustrated by taking a terminal as an example.
Terminal 110 sends service access request to access gateway of internet of things 130, can wherein include in service access request Termination ID, service signing authentication information etc..Access gateway of internet of things 130 sends service access request to Internet of Things service network Close in 140, Internet of Things gateway 140 is authenticated to service access request.When the authentication is successful, to access gateway of internet of things 130 send the successful message of certification, and set up network communication and transmission passage with access gateway of internet of things 130.Internet of Things access network 130 are closed to send the successful message of certification to terminal 110.
Terminal 110 sends service request after the successful message of certification is received to access gateway of internet of things 130.At this In embodiment, service request refers specifically to inquire message, and the inquiry message is used to inquire that user drives institute to be arrived at Belong to whether the parking lot in the first preset range also has vacant berth.Wherein, inquiry message includes destination locations to be reached Information.Access gateway of internet of things 130, please by business by the network communication and transmission passage set up with Internet of Things gateway 140 Transmission is asked to Internet of Things gateway 140, and the service request is then forwarded to server 120 by Internet of Things gateway 140.
Server 120 drives to wait to arrive at stopping in the first affiliated preset range according to inquiry information query user The vacant berth information in parking lot, and Query Result is fed back into terminal 110 by above-mentioned network communication and transmission passage.Terminal 110 Then parking position is preengage in the parking lot according to belonging to Query Result determines whether to wait to arrive in the first preset range.Such as Fruit user determines reservation, then the reservation information then inputted by terminal device, server 120 then according to reservation information, for Parking position is preengage at family.And reservation result is fed back into terminal 110 by above-mentioned network communication and transmission passage.
Certainly, reader should be understood that it is above-mentioned intelligence reservation parking position system in, access gateway of internet of things 130 and The function of Internet of Things gateway 140 is exactly mainly that the data transfer set up between at least one terminal 110 and server 120 is led to Road, therefore, will not be described in detail in the specific method flow for introducing intelligence reservation parking position below.And in the system In, main perform function is server.
Therefore, in following one embodiment, present specification will be described in detail the method flow performed by server. It is specific as shown in Figure 3.Fig. 3 is a kind of method flow schematic diagram of intelligence reservation parking position provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Should Method includes:
Step 310, the inquiry message of at least one terminal transmission is received.
Specifically, at least one terminal is taken by the access gateway of internet of things and Internet of Things introduced in above-described embodiment respectively The communication transmission passage set up between business gateway, inquiry message is transmitted separately in server.Wherein, inquiry message is used to ask Ask whether the parking lot that user drives belonging to destination to be reached in the first preset range also has vacant berth.It is preferred that, should The destination locations information that user drives to be reached can be included in inquiry message.
Step 320, the inquiry message sent respectively according at least one terminal, is inquired about first belonging to destination to be reached The vacant berth information in the parking lot in preset range, and obtain Query Result.
Specifically, after server receives the inquiry message that terminal is sent, just go to inquire about with the inquiry Whether the parking lot in the corresponding preset range in destination to be reached included in message also has parking position, and acquisition is looked into Ask result.
Step 330, Query Result is fed back to the counterpart terminal at least one terminal respectively.
Specifically, feedback result is directly sent to corresponding terminal by server.So that user is according to Query Result Determine whether to preengage parking position in the parking lot belonging to destination to be reached in the first preset range.
Step 340, user is received to determine waiting that arriving at the parking lot in affiliated first preset range preengages parking During berth, the reservation information sent by terminal.
By in step 330, server is to after terminal feedback query result, and user can be according to the demand or root of oneself Choose whether to need to preengage berth according to the optimal parking lot of server matches.If it is required, then inputting specific reservation information extremely Terminal.And by terminal transmission into server, wherein reservation information can include each terminal point at least one terminal Parking lot title and corresponding down time that the reservation not sent is parked.It is able to demonstrate that reservation is effective when being preengage for user, The ID of user terminal is may also include in reservation information.Certainly, server also may be used when receiving the reservation information that user terminal is sent To directly read user terminal ID, retransmited without terminal in reservation information.Specifically how to realize, do not do any limit here It is fixed.
Step 350, it is user's reservation parking position according to reservation information.
A kind of method of intelligence reservation parking position provided in an embodiment of the present invention, terminal to server in advance by inquiring Whether vacant berth is also left in parking lot near the destination to be reached.Server lookup and terminal destination to be reached Parking lot in the first affiliated preset range, it is determined whether there is vacant berth.And Query Result is fed back into terminal.When depositing At vacant berth, then ask the user whether to need to preengage parking.By the above method, when can prevent that user from reaching parking lot By chance " embarrassment " without vacant berth, while will not also there is no vacant berth because of current parking lot, and will purposelessly after The continuous time found other parking lots and caused wastes, and fuel consumption growth.
Fig. 4 preengages the method flow schematic diagram of parking position for another intelligence provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specifically as shown in figure 4, this method includes:
Step 410, the inquiry message of at least one terminal transmission is received.
Specifically, at least one terminal is taken by the access gateway of internet of things and Internet of Things introduced in above-described embodiment respectively The communication transmission passage set up between business gateway, inquiry message is transmitted separately in server.Wherein, inquiry message is used to ask Ask whether the parking lot that user drives belonging to destination to be reached in the first preset range also has vacant berth.It is preferred that, should The destination locations information that user drives to be reached can be included in inquiry message.
Step 420, the inquiry message sent respectively according at least one terminal, is inquired about first belonging to destination to be reached The vacant berth information in the parking lot in preset range, and obtain Query Result.
Specifically, due to after server receives the inquiry message that terminal is sent, just go to inquire about with this Whether the parking lot in the corresponding preset range in destination to be reached included in inquiry message also has looking into for parking position Inquiry process is excessively frequent, and workload is heavy, in a disguised form adds the burden of server.Meanwhile, according to arrive first first order, May send afterwards to the inquiry message of server needed that for a long time, Query Result can be got.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, in Query Result, the step can be specifically refined as:
Step 4201, the destination locations information in the inquiry message of at least one terminal transmission is counted.
For example, multiple terminals successively have sent inquiry message (period interval do not done here less than 10s or other times Any limitation).Now, the user that server can be read included in these inquiry message first drives purpose to be reached Ground.
Step 4202, when it is determined that one or more terminal destination locations to be reached at least one described terminal are equal During for the first destination, the vacant berth information in the parking lot belonging to first destination in the first preset range is inquired about, is obtained Take Query Result.
Specifically, when determining the position to be arrived at of the user at least one terminal corresponding to one or more terminals It is the first destination to put, when that is to say same destination, and server need not be repeated near this destination of inquiry The parking position information in parking lot, but only inquire about once.Also, the Query Result of acquisition is fed back into these respectively to treat In the terminal for reaching same destination.
Or,
Step 4203, when it is determined that between one or more of at least one described terminal terminal destination locations to be reached Distance when being less than the first pre-determined distance value, inquiry first terminal wait to arrive at belonging to parking lot in the first preset range Vacant berth information, obtain Query Result.
Specifically, when the spacing for determining one or more of at least one terminal position of terminal destination to be reached During from less than the first pre-determined distance (such as 500m or 1km), due to the affiliated preset range in these terminals destination to be reached It is probably identical, or it is close.So, even if recommending the institute to be arrived at of one of terminal to these terminals Belong to the parking position information in the parking lot in preset range, also will not be by too big influence.But also it is multiple to reduce server The process of inquiry.System burden is reduced, operating efficiency is improved.Therefore, equally first terminal can be only selected to wait to arrive at The vacant berth information in the parking lot in affiliated first preset range, and obtain Query Result.Wherein, first terminal be one or A terminal in multiple terminals.
Step 430, Query Result is fed back to the counterpart terminal at least one terminal respectively.
Specifically, at step 420, if simple is the inquiry message sent according to each terminal, then directly Feedback result is sent to corresponding terminal.So that user is determined whether in destination institute to be reached according to Query Result Belong to the parking lot reservation parking position in the first preset range.
, then can be with if server is in inquiry, when being by any mode described in step 4202 or 4203 It is divided to following two kinds of situations to send feedback result respectively to corresponding terminal.
Specifically, the first situation:One or more of at least one terminal terminal destination to be reached is identical.
When Query Result at least one parking lot belonging to the first destination in the first preset range has vacant berth When, the correlation in each parking lot at least one parking lot is sent to one or more of at least one terminal terminal respectively Information, so as to one or more of at least one terminal terminal, corresponding user stops according to each at least one parking lot The relevant information in parking lot, selects the parking lot of reservation, wherein, the relevant information with each parking lot at least one parking lot Including:Positional information, parking facility title, currently unoccupied parking spaces, reservation Berth number, parking lot open hour, parking lot receipts Time-consuming section, the preferential strategy of parking fee collective system rate and parking lot.
To sum up, user can select most suitable parking lot to carry out reservation parking position according to relevant information.Example Such as, user relatively concerns the open hour in parking lot, the current unoccupied parking spaces in parking lot and currently preengages Berth number, that User then can select optimal parking spot according to these three parameters.And if other users more concerned be parking lot Preferential strategy, charge period in parking lot etc., can equally select optimal parking spot.In other words, even if by phase Same Query Result feeds back to multiple terminals, and multiple terminals may not also select same parking lot, because different according to parameter, uses The selection at family is likely to also entirely different.Therefore, the possibility that multiple terminals fight for same parking position is also just substantially reduced, It reduce further the problem of user's parking position is difficult.
Or, when Query Result is the vacant berth belonging to the first destination in the first preset range in the absence of parking lot When, one or more terminal at least one terminal sends corresponding alternative vacant berth information respectively, its In alternative vacant berth be vacant pool belonging to the destination of each terminal at least one terminal in the second preset range Position.Here, alternative vacant berth information, refers to if without vacant parking near user destination to be reached During field, server can recommend the parking lot of closer distance for user, facilitate user's parking position.Simultaneously also will not be to user institute The destination to be reached is much affected.
Second of situation:A terminal or multiple terminals destination to be reached at least one terminal is close.
When it is determined that the distance between one or more of at least one terminal terminal destination locations to be reached are less than the One pre-determined distance value, and it is that first terminal waits that at least one arrived in affiliated first preset range is stopped to work as Query Result It is respectively one or more of at least one terminal optimal parking lot of terminal coupling when parking lot has vacant berth, and will be with The relevant parameter information in the optimal parking lot of one or more of at least one terminal terminal coupling is respectively sent to corresponding Terminal, wherein, include with the relevant parameter information in the optimal parking lot of one or more of at least one terminal terminal coupling: Positional information, parking facility title, unoccupied parking spaces, currently reservation Berth number, the parking lot open hour, parking fee collective system when Section, the preferential strategy of parking fee collective system rate and parking lot.Wherein, it is one or more of at least one terminal terminal coupling Optimal parking lot, is specifically included:
According to the distance between the destination of terminal and parking lot, open hour in parking lot, parking fee collective system period, stop The preferential tactful optimal parking lot of comprehensive matching of parking lot toll rate and parking lot.
It is similar with the first situation, it is that user oneself judges that optimal parking lot carries out parking pool in the first situation Position.And in second of situation, because system is only corresponding parking lot nearby according to one of terminal inquiry Parking position information.And be similarly near this, so very big may be same in view of the other-end destination to be reached Sample belongs to this scope.Or, it is not far apart from this scope.So, stopped in the range of this number and position is fixed. So, these terminals can be given by the information in these parking lots and with vacant berth feedback of the information.
So, it is exactly not that all parking lot informations corresponding with first terminal are fed back into use when feeding back to terminal Family, but the parking lot of each terminal corresponding parking position information can be best suitable for by server Auto-matching.And The mode of matching is mainly by carrying out calculating acquisition with the relevant parameter information in optimal parking lot.Certainly, optimal stop is being fed back During the information in parking lot, while the relevant information in other parking lots can also be fed back into user.Independently selected by user corresponding Parking lot carries out reservation berth.Here do not limit.
Step 440, user is received to determine waiting that arriving at the parking lot in affiliated first preset range preengages parking During berth, the reservation information sent by terminal.
By in step 430, server is to after terminal feedback query result, and user can be according to the demand or root of oneself Choose whether to need to preengage berth according to the optimal parking lot of server matches.If it is required, then inputting specific reservation information extremely Terminal.And by terminal transmission into server, wherein reservation information can include each terminal point at least one terminal Parking lot title and corresponding down time that the reservation not sent is parked.It is able to demonstrate that reservation is effective when being preengage for user, The ID of user terminal is may also include in reservation information.Certainly, server also may be used when receiving the reservation information that user terminal is sent To directly read user terminal ID, retransmited without terminal in reservation information.Specifically how to realize, do not do any limit here It is fixed.
Step 450, it is user's reservation parking position according to reservation information.
Specifically, server is needed according to reservation information, it is user's reservation parking position.But, in reservation parking position Afterwards, in order to prevent user from carrying out reservation berth in multiple parking lots, or user does not go to the position to enter after reservation berth is carried out Row parking position, the thus caused wasting of resources.And the economic loss in parking lot.In server according to reservation information, for After family reservation parking position, server also needs to parking facility title and the down time sent respectively according to each terminal, Parking Fee should be paid by calculating each terminal respectively.
Certainly, if also include it is preferential strategy or, the parameter such as the toll rate in parking fee collective system period and parking lot When, then need to consider the Parking Fee that terminal finally needs to pay.And corresponding payment expense is respectively sent to correspondence Terminal in.So that user can be paid according to payment expense to be collected shown in terminal.
If server is in preset time period, receives after the Parking Fee that user pays, the Parking Fee is forwarded to Collecting account, then preengage successfully.Otherwise, reservation failure.Certainly, if server detection has had user to some parking lot Parking position carry out preengage successfully, then other users are when being preengage, it will directly notice preengage fails.No longer receive user The payment expense of input.And recommended user is preengage the parking stall in other parking lots.
A kind of method of intelligence reservation parking position provided in an embodiment of the present invention, terminal to server in advance by inquiring Whether vacant berth is also left in parking lot near the destination to be reached.Server lookup and terminal destination to be reached Parking lot in the first affiliated preset range, it is determined whether there is vacant berth.And Query Result is fed back into terminal.When depositing At vacant berth, then ask the user whether to need to preengage parking.By the above method, when can prevent that user from reaching parking lot By chance " embarrassment " without vacant berth, while will not also there is no vacant berth because of current parking lot, and will purposelessly after The continuous time found other parking lots and caused wastes, and fuel consumption growth.
Fig. 5 preengages the method flow schematic diagram of parking position for another intelligence provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Specifically such as Shown in Fig. 5, this method includes:
Step 510, the inquiry message of at least one terminal transmission is received.
Specifically, at least one terminal is taken by the access gateway of internet of things and Internet of Things introduced in above-described embodiment respectively The communication transmission passage set up between business gateway, inquiry message is transmitted separately in server.Wherein, inquiry message is used to ask Ask whether the parking lot that user drives belonging to destination to be reached in the first preset range also has vacant berth.It is preferred that, should The destination locations information that user drives to be reached can be included in inquiry message.
Step 520, the inquiry message sent respectively according at least one terminal, is inquired about first belonging to destination to be reached The vacant berth information in the parking lot in preset range, and obtain Query Result.
Specifically, due to after server receives the inquiry message that terminal is sent, just go to inquire about with this Whether the parking lot in the corresponding preset range in destination to be reached included in inquiry message also has looking into for parking position Inquiry process is excessively frequent, and workload is heavy, in a disguised form adds the burden of server.Meanwhile, according to arrive first first order, May send afterwards to the inquiry message of server needed that for a long time, Query Result can be got.
Therefore, in the present embodiment, in Query Result, the step can be specifically refined as:
Step 5201, the destination locations information in the inquiry message of at least one terminal transmission is counted.
For example, multiple terminals successively have sent inquiry message (period interval do not done here less than 10s or other times Any limitation).Now, the user that server can be read included in these inquiry message first drives purpose to be reached Ground.
Step 5202, when it is determined that one or more terminal destination locations to be reached at least one described terminal are equal During for the first destination, the vacant berth information in the parking lot belonging to first destination in the first preset range is inquired about, is obtained Take Query Result.
Specifically, when determining the position to be arrived at of the user at least one terminal corresponding to one or more terminals It is the first destination to put, when that is to say same destination, and server need not be repeated near this destination of inquiry The parking position information in parking lot, but only inquire about once.Also, the Query Result of acquisition is fed back into these respectively to treat In the terminal for reaching same destination.
Or,
Step 5203, when it is determined that between one or more of at least one described terminal terminal destination locations to be reached Distance when being less than the first pre-determined distance value, inquiry first terminal wait to arrive at belonging to parking lot in the first preset range Vacant berth information, obtain Query Result.
Specifically, when the spacing for determining one or more of at least one terminal position of terminal destination to be reached During from less than the first pre-determined distance (such as 500m or 1km), due to the affiliated preset range in these terminals destination to be reached It is probably identical, or it is close.So, even if recommending the institute to be arrived at of one of terminal to these terminals Belong to the parking position information in the parking lot in preset range, also will not be by too big influence.But also it is multiple to reduce server The process of inquiry.System burden is reduced, operating efficiency is improved.Therefore, equally first terminal can be only selected to wait to arrive at The vacant berth information in the parking lot in affiliated first preset range, and obtain Query Result.Wherein, first terminal be one or A terminal in multiple terminals.
Step 530, Query Result is fed back to the counterpart terminal at least one terminal respectively.
Specifically, in step 520, if simple is the inquiry message sent according to each terminal, then directly Feedback result is sent to corresponding terminal.So that user is determined whether in destination institute to be reached according to Query Result Belong to the parking lot reservation parking position in the first preset range.
, then can be with if server is in inquiry, when being by any mode described in step 5202 or 5203 It is divided to following two kinds of situations to send feedback result respectively to corresponding terminal.
Specifically, the first situation:One or more of at least one terminal terminal destination to be reached is identical.
When Query Result at least one parking lot belonging to the first destination in the first preset range has vacant berth When, the correlation in each parking lot at least one parking lot is sent to one or more of at least one terminal terminal respectively Information, so as to one or more of at least one terminal terminal, corresponding user stops according to each at least one parking lot The relevant information in parking lot, selects the parking lot of reservation, wherein, the relevant information with each parking lot at least one parking lot Including:Positional information, parking facility title, currently unoccupied parking spaces, reservation Berth number, parking lot open hour, parking lot receipts Time-consuming section, the preferential strategy of parking fee collective system rate and parking lot.
To sum up, user can select most suitable parking lot to carry out reservation parking position according to relevant information.Example Such as, user relatively concerns the open hour in parking lot, the current unoccupied parking spaces in parking lot and currently preengages Berth number, that User then can select optimal parking spot according to these three parameters.And if other users more concerned be parking lot Preferential strategy, charge period in parking lot etc., can equally select optimal parking spot.In other words, even if by phase Same Query Result feeds back to multiple terminals, and multiple terminals may not also select same parking lot, because different according to parameter, uses The selection at family is likely to also entirely different.Therefore, the possibility that multiple terminals fight for same parking position is also just substantially reduced, It reduce further the problem of user's parking position is difficult.
Or, when Query Result is the vacant berth belonging to the first destination in the first preset range in the absence of parking lot When, one or more terminal at least one terminal sends corresponding alternative vacant berth information respectively, its In alternative vacant berth be vacant pool belonging to the destination of each terminal at least one terminal in the second preset range Position.Here, alternative vacant berth information, refers to if without vacant parking near user destination to be reached During field, server can be recommended secondary parking lot closely, to facilitate user's parking position for user.Simultaneously also will not be to user institute The destination to be reached is much affected.
Second of situation:A terminal or multiple terminals destination to be reached at least one terminal is close.
When it is determined that the distance between one or more of at least one terminal terminal destination locations to be reached are less than the One pre-determined distance value, and it is that first terminal waits that at least one arrived in affiliated first preset range is stopped to work as Query Result When there is vacant berth in parking lot, if in order to be more accurately that each terminal recommends suitable parking lot, in this step, Step a~d can be refined as, it is specific as follows:
Step a, counts the destination locations information in the inquiry message of at least one terminal transmission.
One or more terminals that the affiliated scope in destination is the same area are divided into one group by step b.
Step c, inquiry first terminal waits to arrive at the vacant berth letter in the parking lot in affiliated first preset range Breath.
Step d, first terminal is waited to arrive at the vacant berth information in the parking lot in affiliated first preset range It is respectively sent in terminal all in the group.
Specifically, inquiry first terminal waits to arrive at the vacant berth letter in the parking lot in affiliated first preset range Breath, and first terminal is waited that the vacant berth information for arriving at the parking lot in affiliated first preset range is respectively sent to In the group in all terminals, wherein belong in one or more terminals one of first terminal.
At least one terminal is being obtained wait after the destination locations information reached, can counted first.It will belong to same The terminal in one region is divided into one group.Then terminal destination to be reached is chosen, terminal purpose to be reached is inquired about The vacant berth information in the parking lot in ground preset range, and the information unification is sent into the other-end into the group.Enter one Step reduces the workload of server, improves search efficiency.
It is similar with the first situation, it is that user oneself judges that optimal parking lot carries out parking pool in the first situation Position.And in second of situation, because system is only corresponding parking lot nearby according to one of terminal inquiry Parking position information.And be similarly near this, so very big may be same in view of the other-end destination to be reached Sample belongs to this scope.So, stopped in the range of this number and position is fixed.So, can be by these parking lots Information and with vacant berth feedback of the information give these terminals.
Step 540, user is received to determine waiting that arriving at the parking lot in affiliated first preset range preengages parking During berth, the reservation information sent by terminal.
By in step 530, server is to after terminal feedback query result, and user can be according to the demand or root of oneself Choose whether to need to preengage berth according to the optimal parking lot of server matches.If it is required, then inputting specific reservation information extremely Terminal.And by terminal transmission into server, wherein reservation information can include each terminal point at least one terminal Parking lot title and corresponding down time that the reservation not sent is parked.It is able to demonstrate that reservation is effective when being preengage for user, The ID of user terminal is may also include in reservation information.Certainly, server also may be used when receiving the reservation information that user terminal is sent To directly read user terminal ID, retransmited without terminal in reservation information.Specifically how to realize, do not do any limit here It is fixed.
Step 550, it is user's reservation parking position according to reservation information.
Specifically, server is needed according to reservation information, it is user's reservation parking position.But, in reservation parking position Afterwards, in order to prevent user from carrying out reservation berth in multiple parking lots, or user does not go to the position to enter after reservation berth is carried out The economic loss of row parking position, the thus caused wasting of resources and parking lot.It is user in server according to reservation information Preengage after parking position, server also needs to parking facility title and the down time sent respectively according to each terminal, point Parking Fee should be paid by not calculating each terminal.
Certainly, if also include it is preferential strategy or, the parameter such as the toll rate in parking fee collective system period and parking lot When, then need to consider the Parking Fee that terminal finally needs to pay.And corresponding payment expense is respectively sent to correspondence Terminal in.So that user can be paid according to payment expense to be collected shown in terminal.
If server is in preset time period, receives after the Parking Fee that user pays, the Parking Fee is forwarded to Collecting account, then preengage successfully.Otherwise, reservation failure.Certainly, if server detection has had user to some parking lot Parking position carry out preengage successfully, then other users are when being preengage, it will directly notice preengage fails.No longer receive user The payment expense of input.And recommended user is preengage the parking stall in other parking lots.
A kind of method of intelligence reservation parking position provided in an embodiment of the present invention, terminal to server in advance by inquiring Whether vacant berth is also left in parking lot near the destination to be reached.Server lookup and terminal destination to be reached Parking lot in the first affiliated preset range, it is determined whether there is vacant berth.And Query Result is fed back into terminal.When depositing At vacant berth, then ask the user whether to need to preengage parking.By the above method, when can prevent that user from reaching parking lot By chance " embarrassment " without vacant berth, while will not also there is no vacant berth because of current parking lot, and will purposelessly after The continuous time found other parking lots and caused wastes, and fuel consumption growth.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of device of intelligence reservation parking position.Fig. 6 is implemented for the present invention A kind of apparatus structure schematic diagram for intelligence reservation parking position that example is provided.As shown in fig. 6, the device includes:Receiving unit 601, processing unit 602, transmitting element 603, and appointment unit 604.
Receiving unit 601, the inquiry message for receiving the transmission of at least one terminal.
Specifically, at least one terminal is taken by the access gateway of internet of things and Internet of Things introduced in above-described embodiment respectively The communication transmission passage set up between business gateway, inquiry message is transmitted separately in server.Receiving unit in server 601 are used to receive the inquiry message that at least one terminal is sent.Wherein, inquiry message is used to inquire destination institute to be reached Belong to whether the parking lot in the first preset range also has vacant berth.It is preferred that, it can include in the inquiry message to be reached Destination locations information.
Processing unit 602, for the inquiry message sent respectively according at least one terminal, inquires about destination to be reached The vacant berth information in the parking lot in affiliated first preset range, and obtain Query Result.
Specifically, after receiving unit 601 receives the inquiry message that a terminal is sent, processing unit 602 is just gone Whether the parking lot inquired about in preset range corresponding with the destination to be reached included in the inquiry message also has Parking position, and obtain Query Result.
But, because above-mentioned query process is excessively frequent, and workload is heavy, in a disguised form adds processing unit 602 Burden.Meanwhile, according to arrive first first order, may send afterwards to the inquiry message of server needed for a long time, ability Enough get Query Result.It is preferred, therefore, that in the present embodiment, before Query Result, processing unit 602 can be first Count the destination locations information in the inquiry message of at least one terminal transmission.
For example, multiple terminals successively have sent inquiry message (period interval do not done here less than 10s or other times Any limitation).Now, the user that processing unit 602 can be read included in these inquiry message first drives to be reached Destination.When it is determined that user at least one terminal corresponding to one or more terminals position to be arrived at is One destination, when that is to say same destination, processing unit 602 need not repeat the parking inquired about near this destination The parking position information of field, but only inquire about once.Also, the Query Result of acquisition is fed back into these respectively to wait to reach In the terminal of same destination.
Or, when it is determined that the spacing of the position of one or more of at least one terminal terminal destination to be reached During from less than the first pre-determined distance (such as 500m or 1km), due to the affiliated preset range in these terminals destination to be reached It is probably identical, or it is close.So, even if recommending the institute to be arrived at of one of terminal to these terminals Belong to the parking position information in the parking lot in the first preset range, also will not be by too big influence.But also it is single to reduce processing The process of more than 602 inquiry of member.System burden is reduced, operating efficiency is improved.Therefore, equally only can select first terminal until Up to the vacant berth information in the parking lot belonging to destination in the first preset range, and obtain Query Result.Wherein, first terminal For a terminal in one or more terminals.
Transmitting element 603, for Query Result to be fed back to the counterpart terminal at least one terminal respectively.
If specifically, processing unit 602 it is simple be the inquiry message sent according to each terminal, then send single Feedback result is directly sent to corresponding terminal by member 603.So that user determines whether waiting to reach according to Query Result Destination belonging to parking lot reservation parking position in the first preset range.
Or, if processing unit 602 is in inquiry, when being by following two modes, then transmitting element 603 can divide Following two kinds of situations send feedback result to corresponding terminal respectively.
Specifically, the first situation:One or more of at least one terminal terminal destination to be reached is identical.
When the Query Result acquired in processing unit 602 is at least one belonging to the first destination in the first preset range When parking lot has vacant berth, transmitting element 603 will be sent to one or more of at least one terminal terminal respectively The relevant information in each parking lot at least one parking lot, so that one or more of at least one terminal terminal is distinguished Corresponding user selects the parking lot of reservation according to the relevant information in each parking lot at least one parking lot, wherein, with The relevant information in each parking lot includes at least one parking lot:Positional information, unoccupied parking spaces, currently preengage berth Number, parking lot open hour, parking fee collective system period, the preferential strategy of parking fee collective system rate and parking lot.
To sum up, user can select most suitable parking lot to carry out reservation parking position according to relevant information.Example Such as, user relatively concerns the open hour in parking lot, the current unoccupied parking spaces in parking lot and currently preengages Berth number, that User then can select optimal parking spot according to these three parameters.And if other users more concerned be parking lot Preferential strategy, charge period in parking lot etc., can equally select optimal parking spot.In other words, even if by phase With Query Result feed back to multiple terminals, occur the possibility of competition parking position between terminal nor very big, because root Different according to parameter, the selection of user is likely to also identical.Consequently, it is possible to reduce further, user's parking position is difficult to ask Topic.
Or, when the Query Result acquired in processing unit 602 be belonging to the first destination in the first preset range not When there is the vacant berth in parking lot, processing unit 602 needs one or more terminal-pair inquired about at least one terminal The alternative vacant berth information answered.Transmitting element 603 then needs one or more terminal respectively at least one terminal Corresponding alternative vacant berth information is sent, wherein alternative vacant berth is each terminal at least one terminal Destination belonging to vacant berth in the second preset range.Here, alternative vacant berth information, refers to if treated in user Near the destination of arrival without vacant parking lot when, server can recommend parking lot time closely for user, Facilitate user's parking position.Simultaneously also the destination that user will not be reached be much affected.
Second of situation:A terminal or multiple terminals destination to be reached at least one terminal is close.
Between processing unit 602 determines one or more of at least one terminal terminal destination locations to be reached Distance is less than the first pre-determined distance value, and when Query Result is that first terminal is waited to arrive in affiliated first preset range When at least one parking lot has vacant berth, processing unit 602 will be respectively one or more of at least one terminal The optimal parking lot of terminal coupling.
Transmitting element 603 then will be related to the optimal parking lot of one or more of at least one terminal terminal coupling Parameter information is respectively sent to corresponding terminal, wherein, it is optimal with one or more of at least one terminal terminal coupling The relevant parameter information in parking lot includes:Positional information, parking facility title, currently unoccupied parking spaces, reservation Berth number, parking Field open hour, parking fee collective system period, the preferential strategy of parking fee collective system rate and parking lot.Wherein, processing unit 602 is The optimal parking lot of one or more of at least one terminal terminal coupling, is specifically included:
According to the distance between the destination of terminal and parking lot, open hour in parking lot, parking fee collective system period, stop The preferential tactful optimal parking lot of comprehensive matching of parking lot toll rate and parking lot.
It is similar with the first situation, it is that user oneself judges that optimal parking lot carries out parking pool in the first situation Position.And in second of situation, because system is only corresponding parking lot nearby according to one of terminal inquiry Parking position information.And be similarly near this, so very big may be same in view of the other-end destination to be reached Sample belongs to this scope.Or, it is not far apart from this scope.So, stopped in the range of this number and position is fixed. So, these terminals can be given by the information in these parking lots and with vacant berth feedback of the information.
So, it is exactly not that all parking lot informations corresponding with first terminal are fed back into use when feeding back to terminal Family, but the parking lot of each terminal corresponding parking position information can be best suitable for by server Auto-matching.And The mode of matching is mainly by carrying out calculating acquisition with the relevant parameter information in optimal parking lot.Certainly, transmitting element 603 exists When feeding back the information in optimal parking lot, while the relevant information in other parking lots can also be fed back into user.It is autonomous by user Corresponding parking lot is selected to carry out reservation berth.Here do not limit.
It is preferred that, when processing unit 602 determines one or more of at least one terminal terminal position to be arrived at The distance between put when being less than the first pre-determined distance value, if in order to be more accurately that each terminal recommends suitable parking , another way can also be passed through.
Specifically include:Destination locations letter of the processing unit 602 in the inquiry message that at least one terminal is sent is counted After breath, one or more terminals that the affiliated scope in destination is the same area are divided into one group.Inquire about first terminal until Up to the vacant berth information in the parking lot belonging to destination in the first preset range, transmitting element 603 treats first terminal to reach The vacant berth information in the parking lot belonging to destination in the first preset range is respectively sent in terminal all in the group, its Belong in one or more terminals one of middle first terminal.
At least one terminal is being obtained wait after the destination locations information reached, can counted first.It will belong to same The terminal in one region is divided into one group.Then terminal destination to be reached is chosen, terminal purpose to be reached is inquired about The vacant berth information in the parking lot in ground preset range, and the information unification is sent into the other-end into the group.Enter one Step reduces the workload of server, improves search efficiency.
In addition receiving unit 601 is additionally operable to, and is received user and is determined waiting to arrive in affiliated first preset range When parking position is preengage in parking lot, the reservation information sent by terminal.
Specifically, transmitting element 603 is to after terminal feedback query result, user can according to oneself demand or according to The optimal parking lot of server matches chooses whether to need to preengage berth.If it is required, then inputting specific reservation information to end End.And by terminal transmission into server, wherein reservation information can include each terminal difference at least one terminal Parking lot title and corresponding down time that the reservation of transmission is parked.It is able to demonstrate that reservation is effective when being preengage for user, in advance The ID of user terminal is about may also include in information.Certainly, server, can also when receiving the reservation information that user terminal is sent User terminal ID is directly read, is retransmited without terminal in reservation information.Specifically how to realize, do not do any limit here It is fixed.
Appointment unit 604, for according to reservation information, being user's reservation parking position.
Specifically, appointment unit 604 is needed according to reservation information, it is user's reservation parking position.But, in reservation parking Behind berth, in order to prevent user from carrying out reservation berth in multiple parking lots, or user does not go to the position after reservation berth is carried out Carry out parking position is put, thus the caused wasting of resources.And the economic loss in parking lot.In appointment unit 604 according to reservation Information, is that user is preengage after parking position.Processing unit 602 also needs to the parking facility name sent respectively according to each terminal Claim and down time, each terminal is calculated respectively should pay Parking Fee.
Certainly, if also include it is preferential strategy or, the parameter such as the toll rate in parking fee collective system period and parking lot When, then need to consider the Parking Fee that terminal finally needs to pay.Transmitting element 603 then needs that expense will be paid accordingly It is respectively sent in corresponding terminal.So that user can be propped up according to payment expense to be collected shown in terminal Pay.
If receiving unit 601 is in preset time period, receives after the Parking Fee that user pays, pass through transmitting element The Parking Fee is forwarded to collecting account by 603, then is preengage successfully.Otherwise, reservation failure.Certainly, if processing unit 602 is examined Surveying has had user to the parking position in some parking lot preengage successfully, then other users are when being preengage, it will logical Cross transmitting element 603 and directly notify other-end reservation failure.No longer receive the payment expense of user's input.And recommended user couple The parking stall in other parking lots is preengage.
A kind of device of intelligence reservation parking position provided in an embodiment of the present invention, terminal to server in advance by inquiring Whether vacant berth is also left in parking lot near the destination to be reached.Processing unit inquiry in server is treated with terminal The parking lot in the first preset range belonging to the destination of arrival, it is determined whether there is vacant berth.And Query Result is anti- Feed terminal.When there is vacant berth, then ask the user whether to need to preengage parking.By said apparatus, it can prevent from using During the arrival parking lot of family by chance " embarrassment " without vacant berth, while also will not there is no vacant berth because of current parking lot, And the time purposelessly to continually look for other parking lots and cause wastes, and fuel consumption growth.
Reader should be understood that in the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " show The description of example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. mean to combine the specific features of the embodiment or example description, structure, Material or feature are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, above-mentioned term is shown The statement of meaning property need not be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description Can in an appropriate manner it be combined in any one or more embodiments or example.In addition, in the case of not conflicting, this The technical staff in field can be by the not be the same as Example described in this specification or the spy of example and non-be the same as Example or example Levy and be combined and combine.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, changed, replacing and modification.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of method of intelligence reservation parking position, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
The inquiry message of at least one terminal transmission is received, the inquiry message is used to inquire first belonging to destination to be reached Whether the parking lot in preset range also has vacant berth, wherein, the inquiry message includes destination locations to be reached Information;
The inquiry message sent respectively according at least one described terminal, inquires about the first preset range belonging to destination to be reached The vacant berth information in interior parking lot, and obtain Query Result;
Query Result is fed back to the counterpart terminal at least one described terminal respectively, so that user is according to the Query Result Determine whether to preengage parking position in the parking lot belonging to destination to be reached in the first preset range;
User is received to determine, when parking position is preengage in the parking lot belonging to arriving in the first preset range, to pass through end Hold the reservation information sent;
It is user's reservation parking position according to the reservation information.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the inquiry sent respectively according at least one described terminal Message is asked, the vacant berth information in the parking lot belonging to destination to be reached in the first preset range is inquired about, and obtains inquiry As a result, specifically include:
Destination locations information in the inquiry message that at least one described terminal of statistics is sent;
When it is determined that one or more terminal destination locations to be reached at least one described terminal are the first destination When, the vacant berth information in the parking lot belonging to first destination in the first preset range is inquired about, Query Result is obtained;
Or, when it is determined that the distance between one or more of at least one described terminal terminal destination locations to be reached are small When the first pre-determined distance value, inquiry first terminal is waited to arrive at the vacant pool in the parking lot in affiliated first preset range Position information, obtains Query Result, wherein one that the first terminal belongs in one or more of terminals.
3. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that when the Query Result is the belonging to first destination When there is vacant berth at least one parking lot in one preset range, respectively at least one described terminal one or many Individual terminal sends the relevant information in each parking lot at least one described parking lot, so as at least one described terminal The corresponding user of one or more terminals is according to the relevant information in each parking lot at least one described parking lot, and selection is pre- Parking lot about;
Or, when the Query Result is not deposited at least one parking lot belonging to first destination in the first preset range At vacant berth, one or more terminal at least one described terminal sends corresponding alternative sky respectively Remaining berth information, wherein alternative vacant berth is second pre- belonging to the destination of each terminal at least one described terminal If the vacant berth in scope.
4. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that when it is determined that one or more of at least one described terminal The distance between terminal destination locations to be reached are less than the first pre-determined distance value, and when the Query Result is treated for first terminal When there is vacant berth at least one parking lot in the first preset range belonging to arriving at, be respectively it is described at least one The optimal parking lot of one or more of terminal terminal coupling, and will be with one or more of at least one terminal terminal The relevant parameter information in the optimal parking lot of matching is respectively sent to corresponding terminal;
One or more of at least one terminal optimal parking lot of terminal coupling for described in, is specifically included:
According to the distance between the destination of terminal and parking lot, the open hour in parking lot, parking fee collective system period, parking lot The preferential tactful optimal parking lot of comprehensive matching of toll rate and parking lot.
5. the method according to claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that the reservation information includes:It is described at least Parking facility title that the reservation that each terminal is sent respectively in one terminal is parked, down time;It is described to be believed according to reservation Breath, is that methods described also includes after user's reservation parking position:
The parking facility title sent respectively according to each described terminal and the down time, calculate respectively it is described each Terminal should pay Parking Fee;
The Parking Fee is sent to corresponding terminal;
If in preset time period, receiving after the Parking Fee that user pays, the Parking Fee being forwarded into collecting account, then Preengage successfully;
Otherwise, reservation failure.
6. a kind of device of intelligence reservation parking position, it is characterised in that described device includes:
Receiving unit, the inquiry message for receiving the transmission of at least one terminal, the inquiry message is used to inquire to be reached Whether parking lot belonging to destination in the first preset range also has vacant berth, wherein, the inquiry message include until The destination locations information reached;
Processing unit, for the inquiry message sent respectively according at least one described terminal, inquires about destination institute to be reached Belong to the vacant berth information in the parking lot in the first preset range, and obtain Query Result;
Transmitting element, for Query Result to be fed back to the counterpart terminal at least one described terminal respectively, so as to user's root Determine whether to preengage parking position in the parking lot belonging to destination to be reached in the first preset range according to the Query Result;
The receiving unit is additionally operable to, receive user determine it is pre- in the parking lot belonging to waiting to arrive in the first preset range About parking position when, the reservation information sent by terminal;
Appointment unit, for according to the reservation information, being user's reservation parking position.
7. device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the processing unit specifically for,
Destination locations information in the inquiry message that at least one described terminal of statistics is sent;
When it is determined that one or more terminal destination locations to be reached at least one described terminal are the first destination When, the vacant berth information in the parking lot belonging to first destination in the first preset range is inquired about, Query Result is obtained;
Or, when it is determined that the distance between one or more of at least one described terminal terminal destination locations to be reached are small When the first pre-determined distance value, inquiry first terminal is waited to arrive at the vacant pool in the parking lot in affiliated first preset range Position information, obtains Query Result, wherein one that the first terminal belongs in one or more of terminals.
8. device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the transmitting element is additionally operable to,
When the Query Result exist at least one parking lot belonging to first destination in the first preset range it is vacant During berth, each at least one described parking lot is sent to one or more of at least one terminal terminal respectively The relevant information in parking lot, so as to the corresponding user of one or more of at least one terminal terminal according to it is described at least The relevant information in each parking lot in one parking lot, selects the parking lot of reservation, wherein, with least one described parking lot In the relevant information in each parking lot include:When positional information, unoccupied parking spaces, currently reservation Berth number, parking lot opening Between, the parking fee collective system period, the preferential strategy of parking fee collective system rate and parking lot;
Or, when the Query Result is that the vacant of parking lot is not present belonging to first destination in the first preset range During berth, one or more terminal at least one described terminal sends corresponding alternative vacant berth respectively Information, wherein alternative vacant berth is the second preset range belonging to the destination of each terminal at least one described terminal Interior vacant berth.
9. device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the processing unit is additionally operable to,
When it is determined that the distance between one or more of at least one described terminal terminal destination locations to be reached are less than the One pre-determined distance value, and when the Query Result is that first terminal is waited to arrive at least one in affiliated first preset range It is respectively one or more of at least one terminal optimal parking of terminal coupling when individual parking lot has vacant berth ;
The transmitting element is additionally operable to, by the optimal parking lot with one or more of at least one terminal terminal coupling Relevant parameter information be respectively sent to corresponding terminal;
Wherein, with the relevant parameter packet in the optimal parking lot of one or more of at least one terminal terminal coupling Include:Positional information, currently unoccupied parking spaces, reservation Berth number, parking lot open hour, parking fee collective system period, parking lot receipts The preferential strategy of rate and parking lot;The processing unit is one or more of at least one terminal terminal coupling Optimal parking lot, is specifically included:According to the distance between the destination of terminal and parking lot, the open hour in parking lot, parking Field charge period, the preferential tactful optimal parking lot of comprehensive matching of parking fee collective system rate and parking lot.
10. the device according to claim any one of 6-9, it is characterised in that the reservation information includes:It is described at least Parking facility title that the reservation that each terminal is sent respectively in one terminal is parked, down time;
The processing unit is additionally operable to, when the parking facility title sent respectively according to each described terminal and the parking Between, each described terminal is calculated respectively should pay Parking Fee;
The transmitting element is additionally operable to, and the Parking Fee is sent to corresponding terminal;
If in preset time period, the receiving unit is received after the Parking Fee that user pays, and the Parking Fee is forwarded To collecting account, then preengage successfully;
Otherwise, reservation failure.
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