CN107165529A - A kind of new-energy automobile power sunroof control device - Google Patents

A kind of new-energy automobile power sunroof control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107165529A
CN107165529A CN201710610018.7A CN201710610018A CN107165529A CN 107165529 A CN107165529 A CN 107165529A CN 201710610018 A CN201710610018 A CN 201710610018A CN 107165529 A CN107165529 A CN 107165529A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
microprocessor
direct current
new
relay
control device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710610018.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王理砚
梁海泉
莫雪敏
沈妍雯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Hao Yuchi Vehicle Electronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Hao Yuchi Vehicle Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Hao Yuchi Vehicle Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Hao Yuchi Vehicle Electronics Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710610018.7A priority Critical patent/CN107165529A/en
Publication of CN107165529A publication Critical patent/CN107165529A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/632Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
    • E05F15/655Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings specially adapted for vehicle wings
    • E05F15/659Control circuits therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J7/00Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
    • B60J7/02Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of sliding type, e.g. comprising guide shoes
    • B60J7/04Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of sliding type, e.g. comprising guide shoes with rigid plate-like element or elements, e.g. open roofs with harmonica-type folding rigid panels
    • B60J7/057Driving or actuating arrangements e.g. manually operated levers or knobs
    • B60J7/0573Driving or actuating arrangements e.g. manually operated levers or knobs power driven arrangements, e.g. electrical
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/61Power supply
    • E05Y2400/628Solar cells
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2400/00Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
    • E05Y2400/65Power or signal transmission
    • E05Y2400/652Power or signal transmission by bus
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/55Windows
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/90Energy harvesting concepts as power supply for auxiliaries' energy consumption, e.g. photovoltaic sun-roof

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of new energy, disclose the composition such as a kind of new-energy automobile power sunroof control device, including microprocessor, Hall sensor, current sensor, relay, direct current generator, skylight glass, photovoltaic module, solar cell, vehicle power, voltage conversion;The A/D ports of the microprocessor connect Hall sensor, current sensor respectively, and its I/O port connects skylight switch, ignition signal, relay respectively;The relay connects direct current generator, and output control signal controls the startup of direct current generator, stopped;The solar cell connects vehicle power, and the vehicle power connects relay, and connects microprocessor by voltage conversion, to relay and microprocessor power supply.Driven using direct current permanent magnet motor, physical size is more compact;Using solar power generation, battery electric energy is saved;Connected using CAN, electric property is more reliable.

Description

A kind of new-energy automobile power sunroof control device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of new energy, relate more specifically to a kind of new-energy automobile power sunroof control dress Put.
Background technology
Since Eleventh Five-Year Plan, China proposes " energy-conservation and new-energy automobile " strategy, and government pays high attention to new-energy automobile Research and development, new-energy automobile refers to the automobile as power resources using unconventional vehicle fuel, and 2011-2015 is initially entered In the industrialization stage, new-energy city bus, hybrid power car, small-sized electric car are promoted in the whole society.
Vehicle dormer window is the important component on automobile, installed in automobile top, the in-car turbidity thereof that can drain, is effectively improved In-car air quality, improves the comfortableness of driver and crew.At present, it is often middle and high end configuration matching somebody with somebody of just possessing of vehicle in vapour skylight Put, in addition to above-mentioned basic ventilation function, the effect of skylight is to widen the vision, and is usually used in travelling shot photography, can be with It is used as the passway for escaping occurred after accident.With the development of automotive engineering, the size of vehicle dormer window is increasing, the performance of skylight Also more and more higher, Electronic control, intelligent opening, pinch resistant functionality, abat vent etc..
Automotive power sunroof is installed on roof, is driven using motor, and pressing shift knob skylight will automatically open up or close Close.Power sunroof is divided into external sliding type, built-in, panorama type and window curtain type etc..Power sunroof is main by sliding equipment, driving machine Structure, switch, control system, motor, transmission mechanism, sliding screw, guide finger, guide pad, connecting rod, bracket, pillow etc. are constituted.
The application of solar energy skylight be heavily dependent on regional solar radiation quantity number, from the point of view of the whole nation, The solar energy resources of China quite enriches, and most area annual day amount of radiation are in more than 4kWh/m.
In existing achievement in research and open source literature, a kind of new-energy automobile power sunroof control device is not yet found, Driven using direct current permanent magnet motor, physical size is more compact;Using solar power generation, battery electric energy is saved;Using CAN Connection, electric property is more reliable.
The content of the invention
1st, goal of the invention.
The present invention proposes a kind of new-energy automobile power sunroof control device, and physical size is more compact, saves storage battery Can, electric property is more reliable.
2nd, the technical solution adopted in the present invention.
The present invention proposes a kind of new-energy automobile power sunroof control device, including:Microprocessor, Hall sensor, electricity The groups such as flow sensor, relay, direct current generator, skylight glass, photovoltaic module, solar cell, vehicle power, voltage conversion Into;The microprocessor is connected by CAN with car running computer;The A/D ports of the microprocessor connect Hall biography respectively Sensor, current sensor, receive sensor signal;The I/O ports of the microprocessor connect skylight switch, igniting letter respectively Number, receive data signal;The I/O ports connection relay of the microprocessor, the relay connects direct current generator, output control Signal processed, controls the startup of direct current generator, stops;The solar cell connects vehicle power, the vehicle power connection after Electrical equipment, and microprocessor is connected by voltage conversion, to relay and microprocessor power supply.
Further, the microprocessor using the μ PD78F0881 of NEC Corporation as main control chip, it is automatic complete after upper electricity Into hardware initialization.
Further, the position of the Hall sensor measurement direct current generator and speed;The current sensor measurement is straight Flow the operating current of motor.
Further, the vehicle carried power voltage is 12V, is that direct current generator and relay are powered;Power convert is using collection Into three terminal regulator LM2931, output voltage is 5V, is microprocessor power supply.
Further, the direct current generator uses permanent magnet DC motor, and operating voltage l1~15V, operating current is less than 15A, locked rotor current is less than 30A.
Further, described 2 composition motor-drive circuits of relay, the rotating forward of control direct current generator starts, inverts and open Dynamic, stopping, so as to drag the positive movement of skylight glass, counter motion, stopping.
Further, the microprocessor coordinates the numerical value of current sensor according to the waveform of 2 Hall sensors, right Barrier carries out anti-pinch judgement, determines direct current generator rotation direction.
Further, the solar cell connection photovoltaic module, photovoltaic module is embedded in skylight glass, receives sun photograph Penetrate, luminous energy is directly translated into electric energy using the photovoltaic effect of interface.
Further, the microprocessor receives car running computer instruction, including ignition signal, skylight switch, sends skylight Status information.
3rd, the technique effect produced by the present invention.
A kind of new-energy automobile power sunroof control device proposed by the present invention, is driven, physics using direct current permanent magnet motor Size is more compact;Using solar power generation, battery electric energy is saved;Connected using CAN, electric property is more reliable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 new-energy automobile power sunroof controllers.
Embodiment
Embodiment
A kind of new-energy automobile power sunroof control device, including:Microprocessor, Hall sensor, current sensor, after Electrical equipment, direct current generator, skylight glass, photovoltaic module, solar cell, vehicle power, voltage conversion etc. are constituted;The microprocessor Device is connected by CAN with car running computer;The A/D ports of the microprocessor connect Hall sensor, current sense respectively Device, receives sensor signal;The I/O ports of the microprocessor connect skylight switch, ignition signal respectively, receive numeral letter Number;The I/O ports connection relay of the microprocessor, the relay connects direct current generator, and output control signal, control is straight Flow the startup of motor, stop;The solar cell connects vehicle power, and the vehicle power connects relay, and passes through electricity Pressure conversion connection microprocessor, to relay and microprocessor power supply.
Wherein, microprocessor using NEC Corporation μ PD78F0881 as main control chip, it is upper electricity after be automatically performed hardware at the beginning of Beginningization.
Wherein, the position of Hall sensor measurement direct current generator and speed;The current sensor measurement direct current generator Operating current.
Wherein, vehicle carried power voltage is 12V, is that direct current generator and relay are powered;Power convert is steady using integrated three end Depressor LM2931, output voltage is 5V, is microprocessor power supply.
Wherein, direct current generator uses permanent magnet DC motor, operating voltage l1~15V, and operating current is less than 15A, stall electricity Stream is less than 30A.
Wherein, 2 composition motor-drive circuits of relay, the rotating forward of control direct current generator starts, inverts startup, stops, So as to drag the positive movement of skylight glass, counter motion, stopping.
Wherein, microprocessor coordinates the numerical value of current sensor, barrier is entered according to the waveform of 2 Hall sensors Row anti-pinch judges, determines direct current generator rotation direction.When Car window electric machine normally rises in operation, by the reality in anti-nip suddenly You are compared judgement by pulse with benchmark pulsewidth.When current pulse width is more than benchmark pulsewidth and its difference and is more than a certain threshold values, Think to run into anti-pinch.
Wherein, solar cell connection photovoltaic module, photovoltaic module is embedded in skylight glass, receives to shine upon, and utilizes half The photovoltaic effect of conductor boundary and luminous energy is directly translated into electric energy, the electricity sent can enter to vehicle power (battery) Row charging, it is ensured that accumulator electric-quantity is sufficient.Automobile is often exposed under sunlight, and the irradiation of sunlight can aggravate the heating of in-car, Have a strong impact on the comfortableness of in-car.
Wherein, microprocessor receives car running computer instruction, including ignition signal, skylight switch, sends skylight condition information. Networked by CAN and vehicle body central controller, access the distributed control network of vehicle.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of new-energy automobile power sunroof control device, it is characterised in that:Including microprocessor, Hall sensor, electric current Sensor, relay, direct current generator, skylight glass, photovoltaic module, solar cell, vehicle power, voltage conversion etc. are constituted; The A/D ports of the microprocessor connect Hall sensor, current sensor respectively, receive sensor signal;The microprocessor The I/O ports of device connect skylight switch, ignition signal respectively, receive data signal;The microprocessor I/O ports connection after Electrical equipment, the relay connects direct current generator, and output control signal controls the startup of direct current generator, stopped;The solar-electricity Pond connects vehicle power, and the vehicle power connects relay, and connects microprocessor by voltage conversion, to relay and micro- Processor is powered.
2. a kind of new-energy automobile power sunroof control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The microprocessor Device, as main control chip, hardware initialization is automatically performed after upper electricity using the μ PD78F0881 of NEC Corporation.
3. a kind of new-energy automobile power sunroof control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Hall is passed The position of sensor measurement direct current generator and speed;The operating current of current sensor measurement direct current generator.
4. a kind of new-energy automobile power sunroof control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vehicle mounted electric Source voltage is 12V, is that direct current generator and relay are powered;Power convert uses integrated three-terminal regulator LM2931, output voltage It is microprocessor power supply for 5V.
5. a kind of new-energy automobile power sunroof control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The direct current Machine uses permanent magnet DC motor, operating voltage l1~15V, and operating current is less than 15A, and locked rotor current is less than 30A.
6. a kind of new-energy automobile power sunroof control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The relay 2 composition motor-drive circuits, the rotating forward of control direct current generator starts, inverts startup, stops, so as to drag skylight glass just To motion, counter motion, stopping.
7. a kind of new-energy automobile power sunroof control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The microprocessor Device coordinates the numerical value of current sensor according to the waveform of 2 Hall sensors, carries out anti-pinch judgement to barrier, determines direct current Direction of motor rotation.
8. a kind of new-energy automobile power sunroof control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solar energy Battery connects photovoltaic module, and photovoltaic module is embedded in skylight glass, receives to shine upon, and is imitated using the photogenic voltage of interface Answer and luminous energy is directly translated into electric energy.
9. a kind of new-energy automobile power sunroof control device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The microprocessor Device receives car running computer instruction, including ignition signal, skylight switch, sends skylight condition information.
CN201710610018.7A 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of new-energy automobile power sunroof control device Pending CN107165529A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710610018.7A CN107165529A (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of new-energy automobile power sunroof control device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710610018.7A CN107165529A (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of new-energy automobile power sunroof control device

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CN107165529A true CN107165529A (en) 2017-09-15

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107968623A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-04-27 三峡大学 The device and method that a kind of solar energy highly effective utilizes
CN109083548A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-12-25 杭州涂鸦信息技术有限公司 A kind of automatically controlled photovoltaic vehicle window
CN109343420A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-02-15 刘盛荣 The anti-pinch device of Electric sofa based on electrical curve

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1664943A2 (en) * 2003-08-25 2006-06-07 Jcae do Brasil Ltda. Control system for direct-current electrics motors
CN2850998Y (en) * 2005-10-21 2006-12-27 李毅 Solar cell louver
US20070066207A1 (en) * 2005-09-06 2007-03-22 Smith Michael A Vehicle roof mounted exterior air extraction unit
CN102230352A (en) * 2011-04-27 2011-11-02 北京启明精华新技术有限公司 Method and device for matching car window anti-clamping parameters
CN203066732U (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-07-17 长春博泽汽车部件有限公司 Automobile window pivoting machine anti-clamping controller
CN205531906U (en) * 2016-02-17 2016-08-31 江苏浩昱驰汽车电子有限公司 Prevent pressing from both sides sunroof controller based on detect motor load current

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1664943A2 (en) * 2003-08-25 2006-06-07 Jcae do Brasil Ltda. Control system for direct-current electrics motors
US20070066207A1 (en) * 2005-09-06 2007-03-22 Smith Michael A Vehicle roof mounted exterior air extraction unit
CN2850998Y (en) * 2005-10-21 2006-12-27 李毅 Solar cell louver
CN102230352A (en) * 2011-04-27 2011-11-02 北京启明精华新技术有限公司 Method and device for matching car window anti-clamping parameters
CN203066732U (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-07-17 长春博泽汽车部件有限公司 Automobile window pivoting machine anti-clamping controller
CN205531906U (en) * 2016-02-17 2016-08-31 江苏浩昱驰汽车电子有限公司 Prevent pressing from both sides sunroof controller based on detect motor load current

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107968623A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-04-27 三峡大学 The device and method that a kind of solar energy highly effective utilizes
CN107968623B (en) * 2017-12-07 2024-02-13 三峡大学 Device and method for efficiently utilizing solar energy
CN109083548A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-12-25 杭州涂鸦信息技术有限公司 A kind of automatically controlled photovoltaic vehicle window
CN109343420A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-02-15 刘盛荣 The anti-pinch device of Electric sofa based on electrical curve

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Application publication date: 20170915