CN107135884A - A kind of Cultivate administration method of large cherry - Google Patents

A kind of Cultivate administration method of large cherry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107135884A
CN107135884A CN201710412709.6A CN201710412709A CN107135884A CN 107135884 A CN107135884 A CN 107135884A CN 201710412709 A CN201710412709 A CN 201710412709A CN 107135884 A CN107135884 A CN 107135884A
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parts
medicament
large cherry
administration method
cultivate administration
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CN201710412709.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马庆州
王俊
马丽丽
李艳
沈祥侠
段罗顺
裴艳琴
郑华魁
朱桢桢
柴丽娜
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Zhengzhou Institute Of Agriculture And Forestry Sciences
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Zhengzhou Institute Of Agriculture And Forestry Sciences
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00Other inorganic fertilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00Other inorganic fertilisers
    • C05D9/02Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Cultivate administration method of large cherry, belong to agricultural plantation technology field.This method comprises the following steps:Site preparation simultaneously does the high ridge that cross section is concave, and the first medicament is applied in the pit of high ridge:5 10 parts of Rumex madaio, 8 18 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 5 10 parts of willow leaf, 36 parts of sealwort, 68 parts of matrine, 35 parts of chitosan etc., addition table soil and the first medicament are mixed, and cover cubsoil, and ridge face is convex;Blooming period management:Second medicament is sprayed to tree body:5 10 parts of Rumex madaio, 25 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 25 parts of gelsemium elegan, 15 parts of kuh-seng, 23 parts of sodium chloride, 0.5 2 parts of borax, 2 0.1 0.8 parts of 20mg/L sodium selenite solutions etc..The Cultivate administration method of the large cherry of present invention medicament used in the process of large cherry Cultivate administration is green innocuous substance, it is not only harmless, and lasting medicine, advantageously growing in large cherry, abundant nutriment is provided for large cherry simultaneously, quality is increased substantially, and cheap, convenient to carry out.

Description

A kind of Cultivate administration method of large cherry
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field, and in particular to a kind of Cultivate administration method of large cherry.
Background technology
Large cherry is the earliest fruit tree species of fruit maturation after north of China deciduous fruit tree relaying cherry.Therefore, Early there is the good reputation of " spring fruit first ".Aspect has the need for adjusting fresh fruit dull season, balanced year-round supply and meeting people's lives Special effect.Large cherry fruit contains more rich nutriment, has certain nutritive value to the body of people.Traditional Chinese medicine Think that large cherry has tonifying Qi, the function of wind-damp dispelling in tune.Large cherry management recruitment is few, and production cost is low, economic benefit It is high.Actively the production of development large cherry, there is wide prospect.But during its Cultivate administration, often spray a large amount of agricultures Medicine, causes residues of pesticides, influences health, while it is short also to there is efficacy time, is unfavorable for disease pest in large cherry growth course Harmful preventing and treating.
Therefore a kind of use chemical pesticide, environment-friendly large cherry Cultivate administration method of can lacking is researched and developed to be good for the mankind Health has a very big significance.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of Cultivate administration method of large cherry, can solve above mentioned problem of the prior art.
The invention provides a kind of Cultivate administration method of large cherry, comprise the following steps:
Step 1, step 1, site preparation and do cross section be concave shape high ridge, the high ridge pit apply first Medicament, plants herbaceous plant between ridge, and first medicament is mixed by the raw material of following parts by weight:5-10 parts of Rumex madaio, 8-18 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 5-10 parts of willow leaf, 3-6 parts of sealwort, 6-8 parts of matrine, 3-5 parts of chitosan, 1-3 parts of ammonium molybdate, biphosphate 3-12 parts of potassium, 3-5 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.1-1 parts of 2-20mg/L selenic acid sodium solution, the first medicament and the table soil is mixed, landfill Enter pit, then covered with cubsoil, is compacted, final ridge face is convex.
Step 2, blooming period management:Second medicament is sprayed to tree body, the second medicament is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight Form:5-10 parts of Rumex madaio, 2-5 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 2-5 parts of gelsemium elegan, 1-5 parts of kuh-seng, 2-3 parts of sodium chloride, 0.5-2 parts of borax, 2- 0.1-0.8 parts of 20mg/L sodium selenite solutions.Each tree seedling applies 0.5-2 kilograms of the second medicament.
Dug in root-room 2-3 deep 20-30 centimetres hole, each hole and bury 50-100 grams of quick lime, bury rear earthing;
Step 3, fruiting period is managed:
Step 3-1, sodium selenite solution was sprayed every two weeks, and consumption is every mu of 3.5-5g sodium selenite;
Step 3-2, in the fruit color phase calcium chloride that continuously spray 2-5 inferior qualities percentage is 0.2-0.4% week about Solution.
Step 4, managed after harvesting:Drawing branch is carried out to branch, major branch and side shoot angle are 50-70 degree;To eugonic Trunk extension branch carries out pinching, and 10 centimetres, 5 lis of the excision that 40 centimetres of major branch length are extractd in pinching when trunk extension branch is long 50 centimetres Rice, retains 10 centimetres of pinching to the vertical branch grown after pinching.Wherein, alternatively, other branches and vertical direction when drawing branch Angle is 80-90 degree.
It is preferred that first medicament is mixed by the raw material of following parts by weight:8 parts of Rumex madaio, 15 parts of Chinese prickly ash, willow leaf 8 parts, 5 parts of sealwort, 7 parts of matrine, 4 parts of chitosan, 2 parts of ammonium molybdate, 8 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 4 parts of manganese sulfate, 15mg/L selenic acids 0.5 part of sodium solution.
It is preferred that the second medicament is prepared from by the raw material of following parts by weight:6 parts of Rumex madaio, 3 parts of Chinese prickly ash is heartbroken 3 parts of grass, 2 parts of kuh-seng, 2 parts of sodium chloride, 1 part of borax, 0.5 part of 12mg/L sodium selenite solutions.
It is preferred that the preparation process of first medicament is:By weight 5-10 parts of Rumex madaio, 8-18 parts of Chinese prickly ash, willow 5-10 parts of leaf, 3-6 parts of sealwort, 6-8 parts of matrine, 3-5 parts of chitosan adds 50-200 parts of water and is well mixed, at 50-100 DEG C Lower heating 2-8 hours, filters out filtrate, adds 1-3 parts of ammonium molybdate, 3-12 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 3-5 parts of manganese sulfate, 2-20mg/ 0.1-1 parts of L selenic acid sodium solution, fully dissolving, stir, drop to room temperature.Each tree seedling applies 3-6 kilograms (with above-mentioned original The gross mass meter of material).
Alternatively, Rumex madaio, Chinese prickly ash, willow leaf and sealwort are crushed to 50-100 mesh, are then blended into matrine, shell and gather Sugar, ammonium molybdate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, manganese sulfate, 2-20mg/L selenic acid sodium solution, are well mixed, and each tree seedling applies described the One 3-6 kilograms of medicament.
It is preferred that the preparation process of the second medicament is:By weight 5-10 parts of Rumex madaio, 2-5 parts of Chinese prickly ash is heartbroken Careless 2-5 parts, 1-5 parts of kuh-seng is crushed, mixed, and adds 100-400 parts of water, is heated 1-3 hours, is filtered out at 50-100 DEG C Filtrate, adds 2-3 parts of sodium chloride, and 0.5-2 parts of borax, 0.1-0.8 parts of 2-20mg/L sodium selenite solutions fully dissolve, stirred Mix uniform, drop to room temperature.Add water the decoction for being configured to that mass concentration is 4-10%, and each tree sprays 0.5-1.5 kilograms.
Carried out it is preferred that being managed after harvesting in summer.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The Cultivate administration method of the large cherry of the present invention is in big cherry Medicament used is green innocuous substance during peach plantation, not only harmless, and lasting medicine, advantageously in large cherry Grow, while provide abundant nutriment for large cherry, and cheap, convenient to carry out.In addition, in plantation During management, using inorganic selenium, make the selenium content of large cherry significantly raised, eat selenium-rich large cherry advantageously strong in body Health.
Embodiment
The embodiment to the present invention is described in detail below, it is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not Limited by embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creativeness The all other embodiment obtained on the premise of work, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of Cultivate administration method for large cherry that the present invention is provided, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, site preparation and do cross section be concave high ridge, the high ridge pit apply the first medicament, Herbaceous plant is planted between ridge, first medicament is mixed by the raw material of following parts by weight:8 parts of Rumex madaio, 15 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 8 parts of willow leaf, 5 parts of sealwort, 7 parts of matrine, 4 parts of chitosan, 2 parts of ammonium molybdate, 8 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 4 parts of manganese sulfate, 15mg/L 0.5 part of selenic acid sodium solution, the first medicament and the table soil is mixed, and is filled into pit, is then covered with cubsoil, is compacted, final Ridge face is convex.The preparation process of first medicament is:Rumex madaio, Chinese prickly ash, willow leaf and sealwort are crushed to 50 mesh, are then blended into Matrine, chitosan, ammonium molybdate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, manganese sulfate and selenic acid sodium solution, are well mixed, and each tree seedling is applied described First 4 kilograms of medicament.
Step 2, blooming period management:Second medicament is sprayed to tree body, the second medicament is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight Form:6 parts of Rumex madaio, 3 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 3 parts of gelsemium elegan, 2 parts of kuh-seng, 2 parts of sodium chloride, 1 part of borax, 12mg/L sodium selenite solutions 0.5 part;;Dug in root-room the hole of 2 30 centimetres of depths, each hole and bury 80 grams of quick lime, bury rear earthing.
Step 3, fruiting period is managed:
Step 3-1, sodium selenite solution was sprayed every two weeks in fruiting period, and consumption is every mu of 4g sodium selenite;
Step 3-2, the calcium chloride solution that 3 inferior quality percentages are 0.3% is continuously sprayed in fruit color phase week about.
The preparation process of second medicament is:By weight 6 parts of Rumex madaio, 3 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 3 parts of gelsemium elegan, 2 parts of kuh-seng enters Row is crushed, mixing, is added 300 parts of water, is heated 2 hours at 90 DEG C, filter out filtrate, add 2 parts of sodium chloride, 1 part of borax, 0.5 part of 12mg/L sodium selenite solutions, fully dissolving, stir, drop to room temperature.It is 5% to add water and be configured to mass concentration Decoction, each tree sprays 0.8 kilogram.
Step 4, managed after harvesting:Drawing branch is carried out to branch, major branch and side shoot angle are 60 degree;To eugonic trunk Extend branch and carry out pinching, pinching when trunk extension branch is long 50 centimetres extracts 10 centimetres, 5 centimetres of the excision that 40 centimetres of major branch length is right The vertical branch grown after pinching retains 10 centimetres of pinching.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of Cultivate administration method for large cherry that the present invention is provided, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, site preparation and do cross section be concave high ridge, the high ridge pit apply the first medicament, Herbaceous plant is planted between ridge, first medicament is mixed by the raw material of following parts by weight:6 parts of Rumex madaio, 12 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 9 parts of willow leaf, 4 parts of sealwort, 6.5 parts of matrine, 3.5 parts of chitosan, 2 parts of ammonium molybdate, 8 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 4 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.5 part of 12mg/L selenic acids sodium solution, the first medicament and the table soil is mixed, and is filled into pit, is then covered with cubsoil, is compacted, Final ridge face is convex.Wherein, the preparation process of the first medicament is:Rumex madaio, Chinese prickly ash, willow leaf and sealwort are crushed to 60 Mesh, is then blended into matrine, chitosan, ammonium molybdate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, manganese sulfate and selenic acid sodium solution, is well mixed, every Sapling applies 4 kilograms of first medicament.
Step 2, blooming period management:Second medicament is sprayed to tree body, the second medicament is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight Form:8 parts of Rumex madaio, 4 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 4 parts of gelsemium elegan, 3 parts of kuh-seng, 2 parts of sodium chloride, 1.5 parts of borax, 15mg/L sodium selenites are molten 0.5 part of liquid;Dug in root-room the hole of 2 25 centimetres of depths, each hole and bury 75 grams of quick lime, bury rear earthing.
Step 3, fruiting period is managed:
Step 3-1, sodium selenite solution was sprayed every two weeks in fruiting period, and consumption is every mu of 4.5g sodium selenite;
Step 3-2, the calcium chloride solution that 2 inferior quality percentages are 0.4% is continuously sprayed in fruit color phase week about.
The preparation process of second medicament is:By weight 8 parts of Rumex madaio, 4 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 4 parts of gelsemium elegan, 3 parts of kuh-seng enters Row is crushed, mixing, is added 280 parts of water, is heated 2.5 hours at 90 DEG C, filter out filtrate, add 2.5 parts of sodium chloride, borax 1.5 parts, 0.8 part of 15mg/L sodium selenite solutions, fully dissolving stir, drop to room temperature.Add water and be configured to mass concentration and be 6% decoction, each tree sprays 1.0 kilograms.
Step 4, managed after harvesting:Drawing branch is carried out to branch, major branch and side shoot angle are 50 degree;To eugonic trunk Extend branch and carry out pinching, pinching when trunk extension branch is long more than 50 centimetres extracts 10 centimetres, more than 40 centimetres of major branch length is plucked Except 5 centimetres, 10 centimetres of pinching are retained to the vertical branch grown after pinching.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of Cultivate administration method for large cherry that the present invention is provided, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, site preparation and do cross section be concave high ridge, the high ridge pit apply the first medicament, Herbaceous plant is planted between ridge, first medicament is mixed by the raw material of following parts by weight:6 parts of Rumex madaio, 15 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 9 parts of willow leaf, 5 parts of sealwort, 7 parts of matrine, 4.5 parts of chitosan, 2.5 parts of ammonium molybdate, 10 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 4.5 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.8 part of 10mg/L selenic acids sodium solution.The preparation process of first medicament is:Rumex madaio, Chinese prickly ash, willow leaf and sealwort are crushed to 80 Mesh, is then blended into matrine, chitosan, ammonium molybdate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, manganese sulfate and selenic acid sodium solution, is well mixed, every Sapling applies 5 kilograms of first medicament.
Step 2, blooming period management:Second medicament is sprayed to tree body, the second medicament is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight Form:9 parts of Rumex madaio, 3.5 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 4 parts of gelsemium elegan, 3 parts of kuh-seng, 2.5 parts of sodium chloride, 1.5 parts of borax, 18mg/L selenous acid 0.4 part of sodium solution;Dug in root-room the hole of 3 25 centimetres of depths, each hole and bury 60 grams of quick lime, bury rear earthing.
Step 3, fruiting period is managed:
Step 3-1, sodium selenite solution was sprayed every two weeks in fruiting period, and consumption is every mu of 3.5g sodium selenite;
Step 3-2, the calcium chloride solution that 4 inferior quality percentages are 0.2% is continuously sprayed in fruit color phase week about.
The preparation process of second medicament is:By weight 9 parts of Rumex madaio, 3.5 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 4 parts of gelsemium elegan, 3 parts of kuh-seng Crushed, mixed, add 280 parts of water, heated 2.5 hours at 90 DEG C, filter out filtrate, add 2.5 parts of sodium chloride, boron 1.5 parts of sand, fully 0.4 part of 18mg/L sodium selenite solutions, dissolving, stirs, drops to room temperature.Add water and be configured to mass concentration For 5% decoction, each tree sprays 1.0 kilograms.
Step 4, managed after harvesting:Drawing branch is carried out to branch, major branch and side shoot angle are 70 degree;To eugonic trunk Extend branch and carry out pinching, pinching when trunk extension branch is long 50 centimetres extracts 10 centimetres, 5 centimetres of the excision that 40 centimetres of major branch length is right The vertical branch grown after pinching retains 10 centimetres of pinching.
Herbaceous plant is planted between ridge effectively to prevent large cherry by flood, it is ensured that large cherry is given birth under appropriate conditions It is long.
By the administration of above-mentioned medicament, the pest and disease damage of large cherry growth period can be prevented and treated well, and insect is not likely to produce The resistance to the action of a drug, and will not accumulate, remain on large cherry, it is ensured that it is harmless, to plant big cherry non-harmful, rich in selenium Peach provides a safely and effectively new way.
Wherein, calcium chloride solution is sprayed, the occurrence of can reducing dehiscent fruit improves the calcium content of fruit, and extends The freshness date of large cherry after harvesting.
Wherein, burying can not be watered immediately after quick lime, and the moisture for allowing quick lime to absorb in soil is slowly decomposed, and so can Substantial amounts of calcium is provided for fruit tree root system.In addition, soil acid-base equilibrium can also be adjusted, germ and nematode in soil are killed.
After implantation methods using the present invention, the fruit-setting rate through field experiment large cherry reaches 83%, implements after medicine, two Pest and disease damage is had no in month, the selenium content of large cherry is also significantly improved.
The Cultivate administration method of the large cherry of present invention medicament used in the process of large cherry Cultivate administration is harmless for green Material, not only harmless, and lasting medicine, advantageously growing in large cherry, while being provided for large cherry Abundant nutriment, quality is increased substantially, and cheap, convenient to carry out.
, but those skilled in the art once know basic creation although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described Property concept, then can make other change and modification to these embodiments.So, appended claims are intended to be construed to include excellent Select embodiment and fall into having altered and changing for the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the essence of various changes and modification without departing from the present invention to the present invention God and scope.So, if these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these changes and modification.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Cultivate administration method of large cherry, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1, site preparation and do cross section be concave shape high ridge, the high ridge pit apply the first medicament, between ridge Herbaceous plant is planted, first medicament is mixed by the raw material of following parts by weight:5-10 parts of Rumex madaio, 8-18 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 5-10 parts of willow leaf, 3-6 parts of sealwort, 6-8 parts of matrine, 3-5 parts of chitosan, 1-3 parts of ammonium molybdate, 3-12 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sulphur Sour manganese 3-5 parts, 0.1-1 parts of 2-20mg/L selenic acid sodium solution, first medicament and table soil is mixed, and is filled into pit, then Covered, be compacted with cubsoil, final ridge face is convex;
Step 2, blooming period management:Second medicament is sprayed to tree body, the second medicament is prepared from by the raw material of following parts by weight: 5-10 parts of Rumex madaio, 2-5 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 2-5 parts of gelsemium elegan, 1-5 parts of kuh-seng, 2-3 parts of sodium chloride, 0.5-2 parts of borax, 2-20mg/L 0.1-0.8 parts of sodium selenite solution;Dug in root-room 2-3 deep 20-30 centimetres hole, each hole and bury quick lime 50- 100 grams, bury rear earthing;
Step 3, fruiting period is managed:
Step 3-1, sodium selenite solution was sprayed every two weeks, and consumption is every mu of 3.5-5g sodium selenite;
Step 3-2, in the fruit color phase calcium chloride solution that continuously spray 2-5 inferior qualities percentage is 0.2-0.4% week about;
Step 4, managed after harvesting:Drawing branch is carried out to branch, major branch and side shoot angle are 50-70 degree;To eugonic trunk Extend branch and carry out pinching, pinching during more than 50 centimetres of trunk extension branch length extracts 8-12 centimetres, during more than 40 centimetres of major branch length 3-6 centimetres is extractd, 8-10 centimetres of pinching is retained to the vertical branch grown after pinching.
2. the Cultivate administration method of large cherry as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first medicament is by following weight The raw material of part is mixed:8 parts of Rumex madaio, 15 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 8 parts of willow leaf, 5 parts of sealwort, 7 parts of matrine, 4 parts of chitosan, molybdic acid 2 parts of ammonium, 8 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 4 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.5 part of 15mg/L selenic acids sodium solution.
3. the Cultivate administration method of large cherry as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the second medicament is by following weight The raw material of part is prepared from:6 parts of Rumex madaio, 3 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 3 parts of gelsemium elegan, 2 parts of kuh-seng, 2 parts of sodium chloride, 1 part of borax, 12mg/L 0.5 part of sodium selenite solution.
4. the Cultivate administration method of large cherry as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the preparation of first medicament Process is:By weight 5-10 parts of Rumex madaio, 8-18 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 5-10 parts of willow leaf, 3-6 parts of sealwort adds 50-200 parts of water It is well mixed, heated 2-8 hours at 50-100 DEG C, filter out filtrate, add 6-8 parts of matrine, 3-5 parts of chitosan, molybdic acid 1-3 parts of ammonium, 3-12 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 3-5 parts of manganese sulfate, 0.1-1 parts of 2-20mg/L selenic acid sodium solution, fully dissolving are stirred Mix uniform, drop to room temperature.
5. the Cultivate administration method of large cherry as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the preparation of first medicament Process is:Rumex madaio, Chinese prickly ash, willow leaf and sealwort are crushed to 50-100 mesh, be then blended into matrine, chitosan, ammonium molybdate, Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, manganese sulfate, 2-20mg/L selenic acid sodium solution, are well mixed, and each tree seedling applies the first medicament 3-6 thousand Gram.
6. the Cultivate administration method of the large cherry as described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that the preparation of the second medicament Process is:By weight 5-10 parts of Rumex madaio, 2-5 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 2-5 parts of gelsemium elegan, 1-5 parts of kuh-seng is crushed, mixed, then 100-400 parts of water are added, is heated 1-3 hours at 50-100 DEG C, is filtered out filtrate, add 2-3 parts of sodium chloride, borax 0.5-2 Part, 0.1-0.8 parts of 2-20mg/L sodium selenite solutions, fully dissolving stir, drop to room temperature.
7. the Cultivate administration method of large cherry as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the second medicament of preparation is added water and matched somebody with somebody The decoction that mass concentration is 4-10% is made, each tree sprays 0.5-1.5 kilograms.
8. the Cultivate administration method of large cherry as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that manage and carried out in summer after harvesting.
CN201710412709.6A 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 A kind of Cultivate administration method of large cherry Pending CN107135884A (en)

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CN107691074A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-02-16 聊城大学 A kind of technical system for promoting large cherry bud differentiation and its development
CN108934674A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-12-07 阜阳市鸿业生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of Cultivate administration technology for the peach that is in hibernation

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CN105191721A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-30 固镇县绿禾家庭农场 Method for planting large cherries

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Application publication date: 20170908