CN107114181B - A kind of implantation methods of Cortex Phellodendri - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of Cortex Phellodendri Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107114181B CN107114181B CN201710294940.XA CN201710294940A CN107114181B CN 107114181 B CN107114181 B CN 107114181B CN 201710294940 A CN201710294940 A CN 201710294940A CN 107114181 B CN107114181 B CN 107114181B
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- sleeve
- elastic layer
- interlayer
- cortex phellodendri
- soil
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0237—Devices for protecting a specific part of a plant, e.g. roots, trunk or fruits
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the planting technology fields of Cortex Phellodendri, disclose a kind of implantation methods of Cortex Phellodendri, including selection of land, site preparation, plant and daily management, it include digging plantation hole in site preparation step, it is as follows to transplant step concrete operations: A, seedling transplants sapling in implantation plantation hole, after ridging, by rammed earth, watering；B, shield is set, take the sleeve of annular, elastic layer is arranged in periphery in sleeve upper end, for elastic layer to the radial extension of sleeve, interlayer is arranged to the lower concave end of sleeve in the middle part of elastic layer in elastic layer, interlayer is arranged close to the edge of elastic layer, the filling sponge in interlayer, and through slot is opened up on the side wall of interlayer, it is connected to through slot the surface of elastic layer with interlayer；C, shield is installed, sleeve is covered in the outside of sapling, and the lower part of sleeve is nuzzled in soil, when installation sleeve, keeps elastic layer in a concave shape.It is easy after being able to solve Cortex Phellodendri seedling replanting through the invention by flooded problem.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the planting technology fields of Cortex Phellodendri, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of Cortex Phellodendri.
Background technique
Cortex Phellodendri is the dry bark of plant wampee or cork tree.The former practises title " CORTEX PHELLODENDRI CHINENSE ", and the latter, which practises, claims " CORTEX PHELLODENDRI AMURENE ".
It can be used as medicine, taste bitter and cold has the effect of heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, purging intense heat, except steaming, detoxification sore treatment.It is each that cork tree is distributed in Northeast China and North China
The areas such as saving, happiness is grown on mountain area, among miscellaneous woods, and it is adaptable, it is suitble to sun-drenched place cultivation, is also resistant to severe cold.
Wet environment of feeling nice and cool is liked in Cortex Phellodendri growth, and seedling is slightly shade tolerant, and strain likes sunlight, likes liquid manure, is planted with loose fertile,
Loam rich in organic matter be it is best, rich clay, salt-soda soil, low-lying land should not plant, flood afraid of water, and avoid arid, wet to soil
The requirement of degree is stringenter, especially in Seedling Stage.
At present in the planting technology of Cortex Phellodendri, the mode for generalling use seedling replanting is transplanted.It, first will be tender when plantation is cultivated
Root cultivates into seedling in the soil, then molding seedling is transplanted.When transplanting seedling, due to changing suddenly for plantation environment
Becoming, seedling needs that a period of time is undergone just to adapt to new environment, and within this stage, the water absorbing capacity of seedling is weaker, in case of
Rainy season is easy so that root is unable to normal growth by flood, so as to cause seedling.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of implantation methods of Cortex Phellodendri, to solve the problems, such as to be easy by flood after Cortex Phellodendri seedling replanting.
In order to achieve the above objectives, basic technology scheme of the invention is as follows: a kind of implantation methods of Cortex Phellodendri, including selection of land,
Site preparation, plant and daily management include digging plantation hole in site preparation step, and plant step concrete operations are as follows:
A, seedling transplants sapling in implantation plantation hole, after ridging, by rammed earth, watering；
B, shield is set, the sleeve of annular is taken, elastic layer is arranged in the periphery in sleeve upper end, and elastic layer is to sleeve
Radial extension, to the lower concave end of sleeve interlayer is arranged, interlayer is close to the side of elastic layer in the middle part of elastic layer in elastic layer
Along setting, the filling sponge in interlayer, and through slot is opened up on the side wall of interlayer, connect through slot by the surface of elastic layer and interlayer
It is logical；
C, shield is installed, sleeve is covered in the outside of sapling, and the lower part of sleeve is nuzzled in soil, installation sleeve
When, keep elastic layer in a concave shape.
This programme the utility model has the advantages that when the rainy day, elastic layer is formed in the top of plantation hole and is blocked, and prevents rainwater from largely dropping down onto
Lead to soil ponding in plantation hole.When rainwater drops down onto elastic layer surface, will partially glide simultaneously along the inclined surface of elastic layer
By in inflow plantation hole, being watered on a small quantity to sapling on the inside of sleeve, and another part rainwater will be flowed into interlayer by through slot,
And it is absorbed by the sponge in interlayer.When the water in sponge is put aside to constant weight, the edge that will press elastic layer sinks, thus
Elastic layer is set to become upper convex from concave shape.Hereafter the rainwater of elastic layer surface is dropped down onto, part is still by flowing into plantation hole under sleeve
It is interior, it is watered on a small quantity to sapling, and another part will disperse along the inclined surface of elastic layer and downstream on the outside of plantation hole
In soil, to avoid a large amount of ponding of the soil in plantation hole, prevent sapling by flood.
When fine, the water in sponge gradually evaporates, and the weight of sponge gradually lightens, and elastic layer is under the effect of elasticity
Initial concave shape is gradually reverted to by upper convex.It, will be by dry after in the moisture evaporation in soil on ease to elastic layer
Sponge, which absorbs, to be stored.When antecedent soil moisture, by squeezing sponge, it will be able to squeeze out the water put aside in sponge, and carry out
The pouring of a small amount of water, conducive to a small amount of water suction of sapling, and promotes the growth of sapling.
It after the root long of sapling is long, presses sleeve and longitudinally sinks, cover sleeve always in the outside of sapling root, so as to
The cross growth of enough restricted roots, promotes root longitudinally to extend, guarantees the stabilization of sapling.When sleeve is mobile, additionally it is possible to loosen soil, benefit
In the renovation of soil.
Preferably, as an improvement, hose is connected on elastic layer, hose is communicated with the surface of elastic layer, and hose is remote
One end from elastic layer extends into the soil on the outside of plantation hole.It, partially will be along elasticity after rainwater drops down on elastic layer when the rainy day
Laminar flow enters in hose, and is flowed directly into the soil on the outside of plantation hole by hose, so that the amount of rainfall for flowing into plantation hole is reduced,
Conducive to the holding of moisture in plantation hole, it effectively prevent plantation hole internal water accumulation.
Preferably, as an improvement, the middle part of hose is spirally wrapped on the lateral wall of sleeve.Press sleeve
When, it is influenced by soil resistance, needing to apply biggish power can just make sleeve sink.And by hose so set, can then make
Hose forms external screw thread on the lateral wall of sleeve, and when rotational sleeve, external screw thread will push the soil in outside, to give sleeve
The space of movement enables sleeve easily transverse rotation and longitudinal sinking, convenient in the rotation of sleeve and sleeve insertion soil
The adjusting of depth.
Preferably, as an improvement, the side wall of sleeve is equipped with several spiracles, and the spray of taper is equipped in spiracle
Loophole, jet port towards one end on the outside of sleeve be small end.Jet port is tapered, and is small towards one end on the outside of sleeve
End, the other end is big end, and when ponding is more in the soil on the inside of the sleeve, moisture can be through spiracle by the big end of jet port
It flows and is oozed out into the soil on the outside of sleeve to small end, so that sleeve inner ponding is prevented, and the water on the outside of sleeve in soil
Dividing will be difficult to from the small end of jet port to big end movement and to sleeve medial motion, and thereby, it is possible to avoid on the outside of sleeve in soil
Moisture largely penetrate into the inside of sleeve, and sleeve is caused to include hypervolia, conducive to the normal growth of sapling.
Preferably, as an improvement, position of the soft tube winding on sleeve is equipped with several spray orifices.When rainwater flows into hose
Afterwards, it will be ejected at the different depth position of soil by the spray orifice on hose, so that water be made to be distributed in soil, avoid soil
Local ponding and the growth for influencing sapling.By pouring into liquid fertilizer into hose, fertilizer can be made to be distributed in the soil of different depth
In earth layer, conducive to the root absorption nutrient of sapling, promote the growth of sapling.
Preferably, as an improvement, the lateral wall of sleeve is equipped with several clamping jaws.When rotating or pushing sleeve, folder
The soil that pawl grabs surrounding enhances the aeration level of soil to loosen the soil, and conducive to the renovation of soil, promotes containing for soil
Oxygen amount.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of shield in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: sleeve 1, elastic layer 2, interlayer 3, through slot 4, jet port 5, hose 6, folder
Pawl 7.
A kind of embodiment implantation methods of Cortex Phellodendri as shown in Figure 1: substantially, comprising:
1, selection of land selects the gradient for 20 degree, the soil is porous fertile hillside fields on the sunny side.
2, site preparation after Soil tillage, uses sufficient base manure, opens furrow, and dig plantation hole on furrow.
3, it transplants:
A, seedling transplants sapling in implantation plantation hole, after ridging, by rammed earth, watering；
B, shield is set, takes the sleeve 1 of annular, several spiracles is opened up on the side wall of sleeve 1, it is equal at spiracle
The jet port 5 of taper is welded, the one end in jet port 5 towards 1 outside of sleeve is small end, and four are installed on the lateral wall of sleeve 1
Elastic layer 2 is arranged in clamping jaw 7, the periphery in 1 upper end of sleeve, and elastic layer 2 transversely extends, and the middle part of elastic layer 2 is to recessed
It falls into, interlayer 3 is set in elastic layer 2, interlayer 3 is arranged close to the edge of elastic layer 2, the filling sponge in interlayer 3, and in interlayer
Through slot 4 is opened up on 3 side wall, is connected to through slot 4 surface of elastic layer 2 with interlayer 3, and hose 6 is connected on elastic layer 2, it is soft
6 inside of pipe is communicated with the upper surface of elastic layer 2, will be wrapped on the lateral wall of sleeve 1 in the middle part of hose 6, is wound in set in hose 6
Several spray orifices are opened up on the position on 1 surface of cylinder；
C, shield is installed, is nuzzled in soil by 1 set of the sleeve outside in sapling, and by the lower part of sleeve 1, installation sleeve
When 1, keep elastic layer 2 in a concave shape.
4, daily management, daily weeding, fertilising and watering.
When meeting the rainy day, when rainwater is fallen on elastic layer 2, part rainwater flows into sleeve 1 along the inclined surface of elastic layer 2
It is interior, and be poured into the soil in plantation hole by sleeve 1, another part rainwater will be absorbed by the sponge in interlayer 3, thus real
A small amount of watering of existing plantation hole.Weight becomes weight after sponge sucks in water, when sponge increases to constant weight, presses the side of elastic layer 2
Along sinking, so that elastic layer 2 be made to become upper convex from concave shape.Hereafter the rainwater on elastic layer 2 is dropped down onto, set is partially flowed directly into
The soil of the inside of sleeve 1 is poured in cylinder 1, another part along elastic layer 2 inclined surface downstream on the outside of plantation hole
In soil, a large amount of ponding of the soil in plantation hole are avoided.The water on elastic layer 2 is directly guided to each layer soil by hose 6 simultaneously
In, it is evenly distributed with water, prevents soil part ponding, protects sapling normal growth.
When fine, the water in sponge gradually evaporates, and sponge gradually lightens, and elastic layer 2 loses the squeezing action of sponge
After power, it is gradually recovered into concave shape under elastic acting force, so that protection plantation hole does not penetrate into more when raining next time
Water.
The extra water in the inside of sleeve 1 is leaked by jet port 5 to the outside of sleeve 1, avoid the serious ponding in 1 inside of sleeve and
Influence the growth of sapling.Into hose 6, injection liquid fertilizer, fertilizer are ejected in the soil of different depth through the spray orifice on hose 6,
It is evenly distributed with fertilizer, conducive to the absorption of sapling root.
When rotational sleeve 1, clamping jaw 7 can loosen soil, renovate soil, guarantee that sapling being capable of eupnea.Every 1
The moon will push away 5cm under sleeve 1, and the root of sapling is entirely limited in sleeve 1, promotes its longitudinal growth, keeps setting conducive to taking root
The stabilization of seedling, and the nutrient in the root absorption deep soil of promotion sapling.
After sapling grows sprouting, shield is removed, common daily management is carried out to sapling.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and/or characteristic are herein in scheme
It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, also
Several modifications and improvements can be made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence of the invention real
The effect and patent practicability applied.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, specification
In the records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (6)
- It include digging plantation hole in site preparation step 1. a kind of implantation methods of Cortex Phellodendri, including selection of land, site preparation, plant and daily management, It is characterized by: plant step concrete operations are as follows:A, seedling transplants sapling in implantation plantation hole, after ridging, by rammed earth, watering；B, shield is set, the sleeve of annular is taken, elastic layer, diameter of the elastic layer to sleeve is arranged in the periphery in sleeve upper end To extension, to the lower concave end of sleeve interlayer is arranged, interlayer is set close to the edge of elastic layer in the middle part of elastic layer in elastic layer It sets, the filling sponge in interlayer, and open up through slot on the side wall of interlayer, is connected to through slot the surface of elastic layer with interlayer； After sponge sucks in water weight becomes weight, the edge for pressing elastic layer sinks, and elastic layer is made to become upper convex from concave shape；C, shield is installed, sleeve is covered in the outside of sapling, and the lower part of sleeve is nuzzled in soil, when installation sleeve, is protected It is in a concave shape to hold elastic layer.
- 2. a kind of implantation methods of Cortex Phellodendri according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be connected on the elastic layer soft Pipe, inside hose are communicated with the surface of elastic layer, and the one end of hose far from elastic layer extends into the soil on the outside of plantation hole.
- 3. a kind of implantation methods of Cortex Phellodendri according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the middle part of the hose is spirally It is wrapped on the lateral wall of sleeve.
- 4. a kind of implantation methods of Cortex Phellodendri according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the side wall of the sleeve is equipped with number A spiracle, is equipped with the jet port of taper in spiracle, jet port towards one end on the outside of sleeve be small end.
- 5. a kind of implantation methods of Cortex Phellodendri according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the soft tube winding is on sleeve Position is equipped with several spray orifices.
- 6. a kind of implantation methods of Cortex Phellodendri according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the lateral wall of the sleeve is equipped with Several clamping jaws.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710294940.XA CN107114181B (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of implantation methods of Cortex Phellodendri |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710294940.XA CN107114181B (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of implantation methods of Cortex Phellodendri |
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| CN107114181A CN107114181A (en) | 2017-09-01 |
| CN107114181B true CN107114181B (en) | 2019-08-06 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109699419A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-05-03 | 亳州学院 | A kind of method of yam planting pipe and yam planting |
| CN111657022B (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2022-09-27 | 厦门市翔天煌园林建设有限公司 | Root ponding processing apparatus based on landscape plant maintenance |
| CN113229033A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-08-10 | 桐乡市常新农机专业合作社 | Weathered bedrock hydro-fluctuation belt terrestrial agricultural fruit tree planting frame |
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| US5016548A (en) * | 1988-03-04 | 1991-05-21 | Yoshihide Ito | Method of planting seedlings |
| CN203152166U (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-08-28 | 袁谢勇 | Water-controlling and flow-regulating reduction drip irrigation emitter |
| CN203934419U (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-11-12 | 南京三生万物环保科技有限公司 | A kind of nursery stock protective jacket |
| CN203985376U (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-12-10 | 谢永良 | A kind of planting nursery stock child care device |
| CN204335476U (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-05-20 | 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | Nursery stock Special disc tubular type subsurface irrigation device |
| CN204540080U (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-08-12 | 沾益县龙冠农业科技有限公司 | A kind of yam planting bucket |
| CN204741961U (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-11-11 | 黄静 | Planting container that arbor was transplanted |
| CN205389750U (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2016-07-27 | 李润霞 | Novel protection of reproducing area seedling device |
-
2017
- 2017-04-28 CN CN201710294940.XA patent/CN107114181B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5016548A (en) * | 1988-03-04 | 1991-05-21 | Yoshihide Ito | Method of planting seedlings |
| CN203152166U (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-08-28 | 袁谢勇 | Water-controlling and flow-regulating reduction drip irrigation emitter |
| CN203934419U (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-11-12 | 南京三生万物环保科技有限公司 | A kind of nursery stock protective jacket |
| CN203985376U (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-12-10 | 谢永良 | A kind of planting nursery stock child care device |
| CN204335476U (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-05-20 | 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | Nursery stock Special disc tubular type subsurface irrigation device |
| CN204540080U (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-08-12 | 沾益县龙冠农业科技有限公司 | A kind of yam planting bucket |
| CN204741961U (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-11-11 | 黄静 | Planting container that arbor was transplanted |
| CN205389750U (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2016-07-27 | 李润霞 | Novel protection of reproducing area seedling device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN107114181A (en) | 2017-09-01 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190717 Address after: 550000 Jinli Building, No. 89 Duyun Road, Guiyang National High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province Applicant after: Guizhou Strong Kaichuang Intellectual Property Operations Co., Ltd. Address before: 563000 Hongguanya Formation, Wuba Village, Yuxi Town, Daozhen Gelao and Miao Autonomous County, Guizhou Province Applicant before: Autonomous County of Cloud Star planting limited liability company |
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Effective date of registration: 20190821 Address after: 416800 No. 38 North-South Street, Crow Township, Longshan County, Western Hunan Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture Patentee after: Longshan Zhongtai Traditional Chinese Medicine Development Co., Ltd. Address before: 550000 Jinli Building, No. 89 Duyun Road, Guiyang National High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province Patentee before: Guizhou Strong Kaichuang Intellectual Property Operations Co., Ltd. |