CN107108549A - Compound, resin, photoetching substrate film formation material, photoetching basilar memebrane, pattern formation method and purification process - Google Patents
Compound, resin, photoetching substrate film formation material, photoetching basilar memebrane, pattern formation method and purification process Download PDFInfo
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- CN107108549A CN107108549A CN201580070416.3A CN201580070416A CN107108549A CN 107108549 A CN107108549 A CN 107108549A CN 201580070416 A CN201580070416 A CN 201580070416A CN 107108549 A CN107108549 A CN 107108549A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D311/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings
- C07D311/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D311/78—Ring systems having three or more relevant rings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G8/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08G8/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G8/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08G8/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes
- C08G8/08—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes of formaldehyde, e.g. of formaldehyde formed in situ
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D161/00—Coating compositions based on condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D161/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C09D161/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/09—Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers
- G03F7/11—Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers having cover layers or intermediate layers, e.g. subbing layers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/16—Coating processes; Apparatus therefor
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/20—Exposure; Apparatus therefor
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/26—Processing photosensitive materials; Apparatus therefor
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/26—Processing photosensitive materials; Apparatus therefor
- G03F7/30—Imagewise removal using liquid means
Abstract
A kind of compound shown in following formula (1).(in formula (1), X separately represents oxygen atom or sulphur atom or for without crosslinking, R1For singly-bound or the 2n valency groups of carbon number 1~30, the group optionally has the aryl of alicyclic type hydrocarbon, double bond, hetero atom or carbon number 6~30, R2It is separately the straight-chain of carbon number 1~10, the alkyl of branched or ring-type, the aryl of carbon number 6~10, the alkenyl of carbon number 2~10, the alkoxy of carbon number 1~30, the aryloxy group or hydroxyl of carbon number 6~30, herein, R2In at least one for carbon number 1~30 alkoxy or carbon number 6~30 aryloxy group, m separately be 1~6 integer, the integer that p is separately 0 or 1, n are 1~4.)
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to compound, resin, photoetching substrate film formation material, photoetching basilar memebrane, pattern formation method
And purification process.
Background technology
In the manufacture of semiconductor devices, the microfabrication based on the photoetching using photo anti-corrosion agent material has been carried out, but
Recently as LSI highly integrated and high speed, it is desirable to based on the further miniaturization of pattern rule.Using being used as
In the photoetching of the light exposure of current general technology, the boundary of the resolution ratio of the wavelength from light source in itself is just being moved closer to.
The light source of the photoetching used during corrosion-resisting pattern formation is to be turned to by KrF PRKs (248nm) by short wavelength
ArF PRKs (193nm).However, during the development of corrosion-resisting pattern miniaturization, the problem of resolution ratio can be produced or in development
The problem of corrosion-resisting pattern collapses afterwards, it is therefore desirable for the filming of resist.For such urgent expectation, if only carrying out resist
Filming, then become to be difficult to the corrosion-resisting pattern thickness for obtaining being sufficient for substrate processing.Therefore, not only corrosion-resisting pattern needs,
Resist-based counterdie is made between resist and the semiconductor substrate processed, is also required to make it for the resist-based counterdie
With the technique when substrate is processed as mask functions.
Now, as the resist-based counterdie of such technique, it is known to various resist-based counterdies.For example, can be with
Enumerate different from the resist-based counterdie that conventional etching speed is fast, with the dry etching rate selection ratio close with resist
Photoetching resist-based counterdie.It is used as the material for forming such photoetching resist-based counterdie, it is proposed that a kind of multilayer
Resist technique substrate film formation material, it contains resin component and solvent, and the resin component at least has by applying
Defined energy and depart from terminal groups to produce the substituents of sulfonic acid moieties (referring for example to patent document 1).Furthermore it is possible to
Enumerate the photoetching resist-based counterdie that ratio is selected with the dry etching rate smaller than resist.As for forming such light
Carve the material with resist-based counterdie, it is proposed that the resist-based base film material containing the polymer with specific repeat unit
(referring for example to patent document 2).And then, the photoetching with the dry etching rate selection ratio smaller than semiconductor substrate can be enumerated and used
Resist-based counterdie.It is used as the material for forming such photoetching resist-based counterdie, it is proposed that containing making acenaphthylene class
Repeat unit carries out the resist-based counterdie of the polymer of copolymerization with the repeat unit with substituted or unsubstituted hydroxyl
Material (referring for example to patent document 3).
On the other hand, as the material in this resist-based counterdie with high elching resistant, it is well known that logical
Cross and used amorphous carbon basilar memebrane formed by the CVD of methane gas, ethane gas, acetylene gas etc. in the feed.However,
From technologic viewpoint, it is desirable to resist-based bottom can be formed by wet processings such as method of spin coating, silk-screen printings
The resist-based base film material of film.
In addition, the present inventor etc. proposes following photoetching basilar memebrane formation composition, wherein, as optical characteristics and
Elching resistant is excellent, while dissolving in solvent and can apply the material of wet processing, contains the naphthalene comprising specific structure unit
Yuban and organic solvent (referring for example to patent document 4 and 5).
It should be noted that in 3 layer process formed resist-based counterdie when used intermediate layer forming method,
It is for example known to there is the forming method (referring for example to patent document 6) of silicon nitride film, the CVD forming methods of silicon nitride film (such as to join
According to patent document 7).In addition, being used as the intermediate layer material of 3 layer process, it is known to which the silication comprising silsesquioxane basis is closed
The material of thing (referring for example to patent document 8 and 9).
Prior art literature
Patent document
Patent document 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2004-177668 publications
Patent document 2:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2004-271838 publications
Patent document 3:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2005-250434 publications
Patent document 4:International Publication No. 2009/072465
Patent document 5:International Publication No. 2011/034062
Patent document 6:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2002-334869 publications
Patent document 7:International Publication No. 2004/066377
Patent document 8:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2007-226170 publications
Patent document 9:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2007-226204 publications
The content of the invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
As described above, a variety of photoetching substrate film formation materials were proposed in the past, but requiring not only to have to apply
The solvent solubility of the wet processings such as method of spin coating, silk-screen printing, but also heat resistance and elching resistant are had concurrently with high level,
And to for making the deliquescent further improvement of the highly stable safety solvent of product property.
The present invention be in view of above-mentioned problem and make, its object is to there is provided:In order to form photoresist basilar memebrane
And it is useful, can be using wet processing, heat resistance and elching resistant is excellent and dissolubility of to safety solvent is further obtained
Improved compound and resin, substrate film formation material and pattern formation method.
The solution used to solve the problem
The present inventor etc. further investigate repeatedly in order to solve above-mentioned problem, as a result find:By using with specific structure
Compound or resin, so as to solve above-mentioned problem, so far complete the present invention.
I.e., the present invention provides following [1]~[19].
[1]
A kind of compound shown in following formula (1).
(in formula (1), X separately represents oxygen atom or sulphur atom or for without crosslinking, R1For singly-bound or carbon number 1~
30 2n valency groups, the group optionally has the aryl of alicyclic type hydrocarbon, double bond, hetero atom or carbon number 6~30, R2Independently
Ground is the straight-chain of carbon number 1~10, the alkyl of branched or ring-type, the aryl of carbon number 6~10, the alkenyl of carbon number 2~10, carbon
The alkoxy of number 1~30, the aryloxy group or hydroxyl of carbon number 6~30, herein, R2In at least one be carbon number 1~30 alkoxy
Or the aryloxy group of carbon number 6~30, m is separately 1~6 integer, the integer that p is separately 0 or 1, n are 1~4.)
[2]
Compound according to [1], wherein, the compound shown in previously described formula (1) is the change shown in following formula (1A-2)
Compound.
(in formula (1A-2), R1With p implication, R as hereinbefore6With the R of explanation in previously described formula (1)2For identical meanings, m6Point
1~3 integer independently is not.)
[3]
Compound according to [1], wherein, the compound shown in previously described formula (1) is the change shown in following formula (1B-2)
Compound.
(in formula (1B-2), R1With p and foregoing same, R6With the R of explanation in previously described formula (1)2For identical meanings, m6It is only respectively
On the spot be 1~3 integer.)
[4]
Compound according to [2], wherein, the compound shown in previously described formula (1A-2) is following formula (BisN-1-CH1)
Or the compound shown in following formula (BisN-1-CH2).
[5]
Compound according to [2], wherein, the compound shown in previously described formula (1A-2) is following formula (BisN-1-PH1)
Or the compound shown in following formula (BisN-1-PH2).
[6]
A kind of resin, its be using the compound any one of [1]~[5] as obtained from monomer.
[7]
Resin according to [6], it is with having cross-linking reaction by the compound any one of [1]~[5]
Property compound reaction obtained from.
[8]
Resin according to [7], wherein, the compound with crosslinking reactivity be selected from by aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid,
Acid halide, halogen contained compound, amino-compound, imino-compound, isocyanates and the compound group containing unsaturated alkyl
Into group in it is at least one kind of.
[9]
Resin according to [6] is comprising structure shown in following formula (2).
(in formula (2), X separately represents oxygen atom or sulphur atom or for without crosslinking, R1For singly-bound or carbon number 1~
30 2n valency groups, the group optionally has the aryl of alicyclic type hydrocarbon, double bond, hetero atom or carbon number 6~30, R2Independently
Ground is the straight-chain of carbon number 1~10, the alkyl of branched or ring-type, the aryl of carbon number 6~10, the alkenyl of carbon number 2~10, carbon
The alkoxy of number 1~30, the aryloxy group or hydroxyl of carbon number 6~30, herein, R2In at least one be carbon number 1~30 alkoxy
Or the aryloxy group of carbon number 6~30, R3It is separately the straight-chain or the alkylidene of branched of singly-bound or carbon number 1~20, m2
Separately be 1~5 integer, the integer that p is separately 0 or 1, n are 1~4.)
[10]
Resin according to [9], wherein, the resin with the structure shown in previously described formula (2) is with following formula (2A)
The resin of shown structure.
(in formula (2A), R1、R2、R3、m2, p and n with it is foregoing same.)
[11]
Resin according to [9], wherein, the resin with the structure shown in previously described formula (2) is with following formula (2B)
The resin of shown structure.
(in formula (2B), R1、R2、R3、m2, p and n with it is foregoing same.)
[12]
A kind of photoetching substrate film formation material, it contains:[1] compound and/or [6] any one of~[5]
Resin any one of~[11].
[13]
Photoetching according to [12] substrate film formation material, wherein, also contain organic solvent.
[14]
Photoetching substrate film formation material according to [12] or [13], wherein, also contain acid agent.
[15]
Photoetching substrate film formation material according to any one of [12]~[14], wherein, also contain crosslinking agent.
[16]
A kind of photoetching basilar memebrane, it is as the substrate film formation material shape of the photoetching any one of [12]~[15]
Into.
[17]
A kind of corrosion-resisting pattern forming method, it possesses following process:
Process (A-1), uses the photoetching substrate film formation material any one of [12]~[15], the shape on substrate
Into basilar memebrane;
Process (A-2), forms at least 1 layer of photoresist layer on aforementioned substrates film;With,
Process (A-3), after foregoing sequence (A-2), to the predetermined region illumination radiation line of foregoing photoresist layer, enters
Row development.
[18]
A kind of circuit pattern forming method, it possesses following process:
Process (B-1), uses the photoetching substrate film formation material any one of [12]~[15], the shape on substrate
Into basilar memebrane;
Process (B-2), using the resist interlayer film material containing silicon atom, intermediate layer is formed on aforementioned substrates film
Film;
Process (B-3), in the preamble between at least 1 layer of photoresist layer is formed on tunic;
Process (B-4), after foregoing sequence (B-3), to the predetermined region illumination radiation line of foregoing photoresist layer, enters
Row develops and forms corrosion-resisting pattern;With,
Process (B-5), after foregoing sequence (B-4), using the corrosion-resisting pattern as mask, loses to foregoing interlayer film
Carve, using gained interlayer film pattern as etching mask, aforementioned substrates film is etched, covered using gained substrate film figure as etching
Mould, is etched to substrate, so as to form pattern on substrate.
[19]
A kind of purification process, it includes the process for making solution (A) contact to be extracted with acidic aqueous solution, the solution
(A) contain:Compound or [6]~[11] any one of the organic solvent not mixed arbitrarily with water and [1]~[5]
Any one of resin.
The effect of invention
According to the present invention it is possible to realize in order to form photoresist basilar memebrane and it is useful, can using wet processing,
Heat resistance and elching resistant is excellent and dissolubility of to safety solvent is further improved compound, resin and photoetching are used
Substrate film formation material.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as present embodiment) are illustrated.It should be noted that this
Embodiment is the example for illustrating the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to present embodiment.
[compound]
Shown in the compound of present embodiment such as following formula (1).
(in formula (1), X separately represents oxygen atom or sulphur atom or for without crosslinking, R1For singly-bound or carbon number 1~
30 2n valency groups, the group optionally has the aryl of alicyclic type hydrocarbon, double bond, hetero atom or carbon number 6~30, R2Independently
Ground is the straight-chain of carbon number 1~10, the alkyl of branched or ring-type, the aryl of carbon number 6~10, the alkenyl of carbon number 2~10, carbon
The alkoxy of number 1~30, the aryloxy group or hydroxyl of carbon number 6~30, herein, R2In at least one be carbon number 1~30 alkoxy
Or the aryloxy group of carbon number 6~30, m is separately 1~6 integer, the integer that p is separately 0 or 1, n are 1~4.)
Due to said structure, therefore, the compound of present embodiment in order to form photoresist basilar memebrane but
Useful, wet processing can be applied, heat resistance and elching resistant are excellent, and the dissolubility of safety solvent is further changed
It is kind.It should be noted that the compound of present embodiment due to the feature in its structure it may be said that heat resistance is high, concentration of carbon compared with
High, oxygen concentration is relatively low, solvent solubility is also high.Photoetching basilar memebrane shape is used as using the compound with such regulation structure
In the case of material, the deterioration that can form film when high temperature is bakeed is suppressed, to the anti-corrosion of oxygen gas plasma etching etc.
Quarter property also excellent basilar memebrane, and then, the adaptation with resist layer is also excellent, therefore, it can obtain excellent corrosion-resisting pattern.
In above-mentioned formula (1), X separately represents oxygen atom or sulphur atom or for without crosslinking.Herein, X is without crosslinking
When, it is the compound shown in following formula (1B) to refer to the compound shown in formula (1).
(in formula (1B), R1、R2, m, p and n with it is foregoing same.)
Above-mentioned R1For singly-bound or the 2n valency groups of carbon number 1~30.The compound of present embodiment has by R1Connect each benzene
The composition of ring.Herein, 2n valencys group optionally has the aryl of alicyclic type hydrocarbon, double bond, hetero atom or carbon number 6~30.
Above-mentioned R2It is separately the alkyl selected from straight-chain, branched or ring-type by carbon number 1~10, carbon number 6
The group that~10 aryl, the alkenyl of carbon number 2~10, the alkoxy of carbon number 1~30, the aryloxy group of carbon number 6~30 and hydroxyl is constituted
In 1 valency group, each m are connected on each aromatic rings.Herein, R2In at least one be carbon number 1~30 alkoxy or carbon number 6
~30 aryloxy group.
In addition, m is separately 1~6 integer.P is separately 0 or 1.N is 1~4 integer.
For the group of foregoing 2n valencys, in n=1, the alkylidene of carbon number 1~30 is represented, in n=2, carbon number 1 is represented
~30 base of alkane four, in n=3, represents the base of alkane six of carbon number 2~30, in n=4, represents the alkane of carbon number 3~30
Eight bases.As the group of foregoing 2n valencys, for example, it can enumerate the group with straight-chain, branched or cyclic structure.
In addition, foregoing 2n valencys group optionally has the aryl of alicyclic type hydrocarbon, double bond, hetero atom or carbon number 6~30.This
Place, for foregoing alicyclic type hydrocarbon, also comprising bridging alicyclic type hydrocarbon.
And then, the alkoxy of carbon number 1~30 is following group:It is by selected from by straight-chain alkyl, branched alkyl, alicyclic ring
Group and oxygen atom in the group that formula alkyl, aromatic hydrocarbyl and the combination of their more than two are formed are constituted.Herein,
For foregoing alicyclic type hydrocarbon, also comprising bridging alicyclic type hydrocarbon.In addition, the alkoxy optionally has double bond, hetero atom, halogen former
Son.
As the alkoxy of carbon number 1~30, it is not particularly limited, preferably enumerates:Methoxyl group, ethyoxyl, propoxyl group, fourth oxygen
Base, amoxy, hexyloxy, cyclobutoxy group, cyclopentyloxy, cyclohexyloxy, cyclohexenyl group epoxide, isophorone base epoxide, drop ice
Piece alkyl oxy, adamantyl epoxide, tricyclodecyl epoxide, pyridine radicals epoxide, phenyl epoxide, aminomethyl phenyl epoxide, dimethyl
Phenyl epoxide, ethylphenyl epoxide, fluorophenyl epoxide, chlorphenyl epoxide, bromophenyl epoxide, iodophenyl epoxide, hydroxy phenyl oxygen
Base, methoxyphenyl epoxide, aminophenyl epoxide, nitrobenzophenone epoxide, cyano-phenyl epoxide, phenyl epoxide, phenyl oxygen
Base phenyl epoxide, naphthyl epoxide, methyl naphthyl epoxide, dimethyl naphthyl epoxide, ethyl naphthyl epoxide, fluoronaphthalene base epoxide, chloronaphthalene
Base epoxide, bromonaphthalene base epoxide, iodine naphthyl epoxide, hydroxynaphenyl epoxide, methoxyl group naphthyl epoxide, amino naphthyl epoxide, nitronaphthalene
Base epoxide, cyanonaphthyl epoxide, phenyl napthyl epoxide, phenyl epoxide naphthyl epoxide, anthryl epoxide, pyrenyl epoxide, fluorenyl epoxide,
More preferably enumerate:Cyclobutoxy group, cyclopentyloxy, cyclohexyloxy, cyclohexenyl group epoxide, isophorone base epoxide, norborneol alkyl
Epoxide, adamantyl epoxide, tricyclodecyl epoxide, pyridine radicals epoxide, phenyl epoxide, aminomethyl phenyl epoxide, 3,5-dimethylphenyl oxygen
Base, ethylphenyl epoxide, fluorophenyl epoxide, chlorphenyl epoxide, bromophenyl epoxide, iodophenyl epoxide, hydroxy phenyl epoxide, methoxy
Base phenyl epoxide, aminophenyl epoxide, nitrobenzophenone epoxide, cyano-phenyl epoxide, phenyl epoxide, phenyl phenyl oxygen
Base, naphthyl epoxide, methyl naphthyl epoxide, dimethyl naphthyl epoxide, ethyl naphthyl epoxide, fluoronaphthalene base epoxide, chloronaphthyl, methylnaphthyl epoxide, bromine
Naphthyl epoxide, iodine naphthyl epoxide, hydroxynaphenyl epoxide, methoxyl group naphthyl epoxide, amino naphthyl epoxide, nitro naphthyl epoxide, cyanogen
Base naphthyl epoxide, phenyl napthyl epoxide, phenyl epoxide naphthyl epoxide, anthryl epoxide, pyrenyl epoxide, fluorenyl epoxide, it is further excellent
Elect:Cyclobutoxy group, cyclopentyloxy, cyclohexyloxy, cyclohexenyl group epoxide, isophorone base epoxide, norborneol alkyl oxy,
Adamantyl epoxide, tricyclodecyl epoxide, pyridine radicals epoxide, phenyl epoxide, aminomethyl phenyl epoxide, 3,5-dimethylphenyl epoxide, second
Base phenyl epoxide, methoxyphenyl epoxide, phenyl epoxide, phenyl phenyl epoxide, naphthyl epoxide, methyl naphthyl oxygen
Base, dimethyl naphthyl epoxide, ethyl naphthyl epoxide, methoxyl group naphthyl epoxide, phenyl napthyl epoxide, phenyl epoxide naphthyl epoxide,
Anthryl epoxide, pyrenyl epoxide, fluorenyl epoxide, are particularly preferably enumerated:Cyclohexyloxy, phenyl epoxide.
The aryloxy group of carbon number 6~30 is the group being made up of the aromatic hydrocarbyl of carbon number 6~30 with oxygen atom, is conducive to carrying
The dissolubility of compound shown in high formula (1).As the concrete example of the aryloxy group of such carbon number 6~30, be not limited to it is following,
It can enumerate:Phenyl epoxide, aminomethyl phenyl epoxide, 3,5-dimethylphenyl epoxide, trimethylphenyl epoxide, ethylphenyl epoxide, third
Base phenyl epoxide, butyl phenyl epoxide, cyclohexyl phenyl epoxide, xenyl epoxide, terphenyl epoxide, naphthyl epoxide, fluorenyl
Epoxide, anthryl epoxide, pyrenyl epoxide, methyl pyrenyl epoxide, dimethyl pyrenyl epoxide etc..
Compound shown in previously described formula (1) is not only lower molecular weight, and is had more using the outspoken nature of its structure
High heat resistance, therefore can also be used under high temperature baking conditions.Further, since for lower molecular weight and low viscosity, therefore,
Even if being the substrate (particularly fine area, sectional hole patterns etc.) with difference in height, also easily fill uniformly with to the difference in height
Everywhere, embedment characteristic and planarization characteristics are advantageously improved as a result, having using its photoetching substrate film formation material
Tendency.Further, since being the compound with higher carbon concentration, accordingly it is also possible to assign high elching resistant.And then, pass through
Alkoxy with carbon number 1~30, to for making the dissolubility of the highly stable safety solvent of product property further be changed
It is kind.
Herein, the aspect improved from the heat resistance formed based on upright and outspoken structure, the compound shown in previously described formula (1) is excellent
Elect the compound shown in following formula (1A) as.
In previously described formula (1A), R1、R2, m, p and n with it is foregoing same.
In addition, from improving the deliquescent aspect of safety solvent, the compound shown in previously described formula (1) is preferably following formula
Compound shown in (1B).
In previously described formula (1B), R1、R2, m, p and n with it is foregoing same.
From importing R5O groups and the degree of cross linking during baking produced improve the aspect that caused heat resistance improves and set out,
Compound shown in previously described formula (1A) is more preferably the compound shown in formula (1A-1).
(in formula (1A-1), R4It is separately the straight-chain of carbon number 1~10, the alkyl of branched or ring-type, carbon number
6~10 aryl, the alkenyl or hydroxyl of carbon number 2~10, R5For 1 valency group of carbon number 1~30, for selected from by straight-chain alkyl,
Group in the 1 valency group that branched alkyl, alicyclic type hydrocarbon, aromatic hydrocarbyl and the combination of their more than two are formed.
The group optionally has double bond, hetero atom, halogen atom.Herein, for foregoing alicyclic type hydrocarbon, also comprising bridging ester ring type hydrocarbon
Base.m3Separately be 0~4 integer, herein, at least one m3For 1, m4Separately be 0~3 integer, m3+m4For 1
~4 integer, R1, n and p with it is foregoing same.)
From importing R5The further deliquescent aspect of raising safety solvent produced by O bases is set out, shown in previously described formula (1B)
Compound be more preferably compound shown in formula (1B-1).
(in formula (1B-1), R1、R4、R5、m3、m4, n and p with it is foregoing same.)
In addition, from the viewpoint of for low molecule amount, it in formula (1) is n=1 that the compound shown in previously described formula (1), which is preferably,
Scheme, i.e. following formula (1-2) shown in compound.
In previously described formula (1-2), X, R1With p with illustrating in previously described formula (1) for identical meanings, R6With explanation in previously described formula (1)
R2For identical meanings, m6For 1~3 integer.
In addition, from the viewpoint of the heat resistance formed based on upright and outspoken structure is improved, the compound shown in previously described formula (1-2)
It is the compound shown in X=O scheme, i.e. following formula (1A-2) more preferably in previously described formula (1-2).
In previously described formula (1A-2), R1With p with illustrating in previously described formula (1) for identical meanings.R6With explanation in previously described formula (1)
R2For identical meanings, m6For 1~3 integer.
In addition, from the viewpoint of safety solvent dissolubility is improved, before the compound shown in previously described formula (1-2) is more preferably
It is the compound shown in the scheme without crosslinking, i.e. following formula (1B-2) to state X in formula (1-2).
In previously described formula (1B-2), R1With p with illustrating in previously described formula (1) for identical meanings.R6With explanation in previously described formula (1)
R2For identical meanings, m6For 1~3 integer.
From the viewpoint of solubility and heat resistance is had concurrently, the compound shown in above-mentioned formula (1A-2) is preferably following formula
Compound shown in (1A-3).
In previously described formula (1A-3), R1With illustrating in previously described formula (1) for identical meanings, R5With explanation in previously described formula (1A-1)
For identical meanings.
From the viewpoint of solubility and heat resistance is had concurrently, the compound shown in above-mentioned formula (1B-2) is preferably following formula
Compound shown in (1B-3).
In previously described formula (1B-3), R1With illustrating in previously described formula (1) for identical meanings, R5With explanation in previously described formula (1A-1)
For identical meanings.
The concrete example of compound shown in the example below previously described formula (1), but be not limited to enumerate herein.
In previously described formula, R2, X and m and explanation in above-mentioned formula (1) be identical meanings.
The concrete example of compound shown in example previously described formula (1), but be not limited to enumerate herein further below.
In previously described formula, X in previously described formula (1) with illustrating for identical meanings, R5With illustrating in previously described formula (1A-1) for phase
Same implication.
In addition, from the viewpoint of dissolubility, the compound shown in previously described formula (1A-2) is particularly preferably following formula
Or the compound shown in following formula (BisN-1-CH2) (BisN-1-CH1).
In addition, from the viewpoint of dissolubility, the compound shown in previously described formula (1A-2) is also preferably following formula (BisN-
1-PH1) or the compound shown in following formula (BisN-1-PH2).
Compound shown in previously described formula (1) can suitably be synthesized using known method, to its synthetic method without spy
Do not limit.For example, at ambient pressure, under an acid catalysis, make corresponding with the structure of desired compound phenols or thiophenols,
Corresponding with the structure of desired compound aldehydes or ketone carry out polycondensation reaction, so as to obtain previously described formula (1) institute
The compound shown.In addition, as needed, can also carry out under elevated pressure.By changing reaction condition, it can control to be crosslinked with X
When structure when being without crosslinking of structure and X generation ratio.For example, improving reaction temperature or extension reaction time or increasing
During the acid strength of strong acid catalyst, have the tendency of to uprise with the generation ratio of the X structures being crosslinked.On the other hand, reduction reaction
During the acid strength of temperature or shortening reaction time or decrease acid catalyst, there is the generation ratio using X as the structure without crosslinking to become
High tendency.When paying attention to high solvent dissolubility, the ratio of structure when preferably X is without crosslinking is high, and payes attention to high-fire resistance
When, the ratio of structure when being preferably crosslinked with X is high.
As foregoing phenolic, for example, it can enumerate:Phenol, methylphenol, methoxybenzene, catechol, resorcinol, hydrogen
Quinone etc., but it is not particularly limited in these.They can be used alone, or combine two or more and use.Wherein, from can be easy
Set out in terms of forming xanthene structure, more preferably using quinhydrones.
As foregoing thiophenols, for example, it can enumerate:Benzenethiol, methylbenzenethiol, methoxybenzene thiol, dimercaptobenzene
Deng, but it is not particularly limited in these.They can be used alone, or combine two or more and use.Wherein, from being capable of easy shape
Into setting out in terms of thioxanthene structure, it is more suitable for using dimercaptobenzene.
As foregoing aldehydes, for example, it can enumerate:Formaldehyde, metaformaldehyde, paraformaldehyde, acetaldehyde, propionic aldehyde, butyraldehyde, hexanal,
Capraldehyde, the hendecanal, phenylacetaldehyde, benzenpropanal, furfural, benzaldehyde, hydroxy benzaldehyde, fluorobenzaldehyde, chlorobenzaldehyde, nitrobenzoyl
Aldehyde, tolyl aldehyde, dimethylbenzaldehyde, ethylo benzene formaldehyde, propylbenzaldehyde, butyl benzaldehyde, cyclohexyl benzene formaldehyde, biphenyl
Formaldehyde, naphthaldehyde, anthraldehyde, formaldehyde, pyrene formaldehyde, glyoxal, glutaraldehyde, OPA, naphthalene dicarbaldehyde, diphenyl-dimethanal,
Double (diformyl phenyl) methane, double (diformyl phenyl) propane, benzene trioxin etc., but it is not particularly limited in these.They
It can be used alone, or combine two or more and use.Wherein, from assigning high-fire resistance aspect, benzene first is preferably used
Aldehyde, hydroxy benzaldehyde, fluorobenzaldehyde, chlorobenzaldehyde, nitrobenzaldehyde, tolyl aldehyde, dimethylbenzaldehyde, ethylamino benzonitrile
Aldehyde, propylbenzaldehyde, butyl benzaldehyde, cyclohexyl benzene formaldehyde, biphenylcarboxaldehyde, naphthaldehyde, anthraldehyde, formaldehyde, pyrene formaldehyde, second two
Aldehyde, glutaraldehyde, OPA, naphthalene dicarbaldehyde, diphenyl-dimethanal, anthracene dicarbaldehyde, double (diformyl phenyl) methane, double (two
Fonnylphenyl) propane, benzene trioxin.
As foregoing ketone, for example, it can enumerate:Acetone, MEK, cyclobutanone, cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone, norborneol ketone,
Three cyclohexanone, three ring decanones, Buddha's warrior attendant alkanone, Fluorenone, benzfluorenone, acenaphthenequinone, acenaphthene ketone, anthraquinone etc., but it is not particularly limited in these.
They can be used alone or two or more is applied in combination.Wherein, from assigning high heat resistance aspect, preferably use
Cyclopentanone, cyclohexanone, norborneol ketone, three cyclohexanone, three ring decanones, Buddha's warrior attendant alkanone, Fluorenone, benzfluorenone, acenaphthenequinone, acenaphthene ketone, anthracene
Quinone.
On the acid catalyst used in above-mentioned reaction, it can suitably select to use from known acid catalyst, not have
It is particularly limited to.As such acid catalyst, inorganic acid, organic acid are it is well known that as their concrete example, Ke Yiju
Go out:The inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydrofluoric acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, butanedioic acid, adipic acid, decanedioic acid, lemon
Acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, formic acid, p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, dichloroacetic acid, trichloroacetic acid, fluoroform sulphur
The lewis acids such as the organic acids such as acid, benzene sulfonic acid, naphthalene sulfonic acids, naphthalenedisulfonic acid, zinc chloride, aluminium chloride, iron chloride, boron trifluoride or
Solid acids such as person's silico-tungstic acid, phosphotungstic acid, silicomolybdic acid or phosphomolybdic acid etc., but it is not particularly limited in these.Wherein, from the sight of manufacturing
Point sets out, preferably organic acid and solid acid, from being readily available, is easily processed etc. from the viewpoint of manufacturing, preferably uses hydrochloric acid
Or sulfuric acid.It should be noted that on acid catalyst, can be used alone or two or more is applied in combination.In addition, acid catalysis
The consumption of agent can suitably be set according to species and then reaction condition of the raw material used and the catalyst used etc., not had
It is particularly limited to, is 0.01~100 mass parts preferably with respect to the mass parts of reaction raw materials 100.
Reaction dissolvent can be used when carrying out above-mentioned reaction.As reaction dissolvent, as long as the aldehydes or ketone and phenol that use
The reaction of class or thiophenols is just not particularly limited, and can suitably select to use from known solvent, for example can example
Show:Water, methanol, ethanol, propyl alcohol, butanol, tetrahydrofuran, dioxanes, glycol dimethyl ether, ethylene glycol diethyl ether or they
Mixed solvent etc..It should be noted that solvent can be used alone or two or more is applied in combination.In addition, these solvents
Consumption can suitably be set according to species and then reaction condition of the raw material used and the acid catalyst used etc..As upper
The consumption of solvent is stated, is not particularly limited, preferably with respect to the scope that the mass parts of reaction raw materials 100 are 0~2000 mass parts.Enter
And, the reaction temperature of above-mentioned reaction can suitably be selected according to the reactivity of reaction raw materials.As above-mentioned reaction temperature, do not have
It is particularly limited to, usually 10~200 DEG C of scope.As the compound shown in the formula (1) of present embodiment, in order to form oxygen
Miscellaneous anthracene structure or thioxanthene structure, preferable reaction temperature are high, specifically preferably 60~200 DEG C of scope.It should be noted that anti-
Induction method can suitably select known method and use, and be not particularly limited, there are as below methods:By phenols or thiophenols, aldehyde
The method that class or ketone, acid catalyst are put into the lump;Phenols or thiophenols, aldehydes or ketone are added dropwise in presence of an acid catalyst
Method.After polycondensation reaction terminates, the separation of gained compound can be carried out according to conventional method, be not particularly limited.For example,
In order to which unreacting material, acid catalyst for will existing in system etc. are removed, 130~230 are risen to using the temperature of reactor is made
DEG C, removed with 1~50mmHg or so and evaporate into the conventional method that grades, so as to obtain the compound as object.
As preferred reaction condition, relative to 1 mole of aldehydes or ketone, phenols or 1 mole of thiophenols~surplus are used
0.001~1 mole of amount and acid catalyst, at ambient pressure, with 50~150 DEG C, make it react 20 minutes~100 hours or so, from
And carry out.
After reaction terminates, object can be separated by known method.For example, concentration of reaction solution, adding pure water makes instead
Answer product to separate out, be cooled to after room temperature, carrying out filtering separates it, by filtering, after obtained solids is dried, pass through post
Chromatography is isolated and purified with accessory substance, is carried out distillation and is removed solvent, filtering, dries, can obtain object i.e. as previously described formula
(1) compound of the precursor of the compound shown in.
The precursor compound obtained by preceding method can be by known method, for example, by least one benzene phenolic hydroxyl group
Hydrogen atom be substituted by univalent perssad of carbon number 1~30 etc., can obtain as the chemical combination shown in the previously described formula (1) of object
Thing.
The method that the hydrogen atom of benzene phenolic hydroxyl group is substituted by the univalent perssad of carbon number 1~30 is not particularly limited, for example,
Can be in the presence of base catalyst, using based on the de-hydrogen halide for making foregoing precursor compound be reacted with halogenated hydrocarbon compound
And obtain.
As foregoing halogenated hydrocarbon compound, it is not particularly limited, is adapted to the halogenated hydrocarbon compound using carbon number 1~30.Halogen
For hydrocarbon compound by by straight-chain alkyl, branched alkyl, alicyclic type hydrocarbon, aromatic hydrocarbyl and their group of more than two
The group formed is closed to constitute with halogen atom.Herein, for foregoing alicyclic type hydrocarbon, also comprising bridging ring type alkyl.The halogenated hydrocarbons
Compound can have double bond, hetero atom or other kinds of halogen atom.
Foregoing halogenated hydrocarbon compound can for example be enumerated:Chloromethanes, bromomethane, iodomethane, chloropropane, N-Propyl Bromide, iodine third
Alkane, chlorobutane, NBB, iodobutane, chloroheptane, heptyl bromide, iodine heptane, chlorohexane, bromohexane, iodohexane, chlorodecane, the bromine last of the ten Heavenly stems
Compound group shown in alkane, iodine decane or following formula (5) etc., but it is not particularly limited in these.They can be used alone,
Or combine two or more and use.
In previously described formula (5), Y represents chlorine atom, bromine atoms or iodine atom.
In the organic solvents such as dimethylformamide, in base catalyst (sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, triethylamine, ammonia or hydroxide
Sodium etc.) in the presence of, relative to 1 mole of foregoing precursor compound, with 0~150 DEG C, make 0.1~10 mole of halogenated hydrocarbon compound
Reaction 0.5~20 hour or so., can be by least one benzene phenolic hydroxyl group in foregoing gained precursor compound by the reaction
It is converted into alkoxy.Then, filtered, using the cleaning of the alcohols such as methanol, washing, using the separation of filtering after, make its do
It is dry, so as to obtain the compound shown in previously described formula (1).
The molecular weight of compound shown in previously described formula (1) is not particularly limited, and weight average molecular weight Mw is preferably 350~
5000th, 400~3000 are more preferably.It should be noted that above-mentioned Mw can be by the method described in embodiment described later
Determine.
[resin]
Compound shown in previously described formula (1) can directly be used as photoetching with substrate film formation material.Alternatively, it is also possible to
Used as using compound resin as obtained from monomer shown in previously described formula (1).For example, it is also possible to as making previously described formula
(1) compound shown in and resin obtained from the compound reaction with crosslinking reactivity and use.As with previously described formula (1)
Shown compound is resin obtained from monomer, for example, can enumerate:Resin with the structure shown in following formula (2).
That is, the photoetching substrate film formation material of present embodiment can contain the resin with the structure shown in following formula (2).
(in formula (2), X separately represents oxygen atom or sulphur atom or for without crosslinking, R1For singly-bound or carbon number 1~
30 2n valency groups, the alkyl optionally has the aryl of alicyclic type hydrocarbon, double bond, hetero atom or carbon number 6~30, R2Independently
Ground is the straight-chain of carbon number 1~10, the alkyl of branched or ring-type, the aryl of carbon number 6~10, the alkenyl of carbon number 2~10, carbon
The alkoxy of number 1~30, the aryloxy group or hydroxyl of carbon number 6~30, herein, R2In at least one be carbon number 1~30 alkoxy
Or the aryloxy group of carbon number 6~30, R3It is separately the straight-chain or the alkylidene of branched of singly-bound or carbon number 1~20, m2
Separately be 1~5 integer, the integer that p is separately 0 or 1, n are 1~4.)
In previously described formula (2), X separately represents oxygen atom or sulphur atom or for without crosslinking.Herein, X is without crosslinking
Situation refer to, the structure shown in formula (2) be following formula (2B) shown in structure.
(in formula (2B), R1、R2、R3、m2, n and p with it is foregoing same.)
In previously described formula (2), R1For singly-bound or the 2n valency groups of carbon number 1~30, by the R1Connect each aromatic rings.Herein, 2n
Valency group can have the aryl of alicyclic type hydrocarbon, double bond, hetero atom or carbon number 6~30.
R2It is separately the alkyl selected from straight-chain, branched or ring-type by carbon number 1~10, carbon number 6~10
Aryl, the alkenyl of carbon number 2~10, the alkoxy of carbon number 1~30, the aryloxy group of carbon number 6~30 and hydroxyl composition group in 1
Valency group, m is respectively connected with aromatic rings2It is individual.Herein, R2In at least one be carbon number 1~30 alkoxy or carbon number 6~30
Aryloxy group.
R3It is separately the straight-chain or the alkylidene of branched of singly-bound or carbon number 1~20.
m2Separately be 1~5 integer, the integer that p is separately 0 or 1, n are 1~4.Need explanation
It is that foregoing 2n valencys group refers to, is identical meanings with the content described in the explanation of previously described formula (1).
Herein, from the viewpoint of the heat resistance formed based on upright and outspoken structure is improved, the structure shown in previously described formula (2) is preferred
For the structure shown in following formula (2A).
(in formula (2A), R1、R2、R3、m2, n and p with it is foregoing same.)
Herein, from importing R5O groups and the degree of cross linking during baking produced improves the aspect that caused heat resistance is improved
Set out, the structure shown in previously described formula (2A) is preferably the structure shown in following formula (2A-1).
(in formula (2A-1), R1、R4、R5、m3、m4, n and p with it is foregoing same.)
In addition, from the viewpoint of safety solvent dissolubility is improved, the structure shown in previously described formula (2B) is preferably following formula
Structure shown in (2B-1).
(in formula (2B-1), R1、R4、R5、m3、m4, n and p with it is foregoing same.)
As the compound with crosslinking reactivity, as long as the compound oligomer represented by previously described formula (1) can be made
The compound of change, is just not particularly limited, and can use known compound.As its concrete example, for example, it can enumerate:Aldehyde,
Ketone, carboxylic acid, acid halide, halogen contained compound, amino-compound, imino-compound, isocyanates, the change containing unsaturated alkyl
Compound etc., but it is not particularly limited in these.
As the concrete example of the resin with the structure shown in previously described formula (2), be not limited to it is following, can enumerate by with
Condensation reaction as the aldehyde of the compound with crosslinking reactivity etc. is by the compound novolaks shown in previously described formula (1)
Obtained resin.
Herein, as the aldehyde used when carrying out novolaks to the compound shown in previously described formula (1), for example, it can lift
Go out:Formaldehyde, metaformaldehyde, paraformaldehyde, benzaldehyde, acetaldehyde, propionic aldehyde, phenylacetaldehyde, benzenpropanal, hydroxy benzaldehyde, chlorobenzaldehyde,
Nitrobenzaldehyde, tolyl aldehyde, ethylo benzene formaldehyde, butyl benzaldehyde, biphenylcarboxaldehyde, naphthaldehyde, anthraldehyde, formaldehyde, pyrene first
Aldehyde, furfural etc., but it is not particularly limited in these.Wherein preferred formaldehyde.It should be noted that these aldehydes can be used alone 1
Plant or two or more is applied in combination.In addition, the consumption of above-mentioned aldehydes is not particularly limited, relative to the change shown in previously described formula (1)
1 mole of compound, preferably 0.2~5 mole, more preferably 0.5~2 mole.
Compound shown in previously described formula (1) and in the condensation reaction of aldehyde, can also use acid catalyst.On being used herein as
Acid catalyst, can from known acid catalyst suitably selection use, be not particularly limited.It is used as such acid catalysis
Agent, inorganic acid, organic acid are it is well known that as their concrete example, can enumerate:Hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrobromic acid,
It is the inorganic acids such as hydrofluoric acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, butanedioic acid, adipic acid, decanedioic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, formic acid, right
Toluenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, dichloroacetic acid, trichloroacetic acid, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, benzene sulfonic acid, naphthalene sulfonic acids, naphthalenedisulfonic acid
Deng the lewis acids such as organic acid, zinc chloride, aluminium chloride, iron chloride, boron trifluoride or silico-tungstic acid, phosphotungstic acid, silicomolybdic acid or phosphorus
Solid acids such as molybdic acid etc., but it is not particularly limited in these.Wherein, from the viewpoint of manufacturing, preferably organic acid and solid acid,
From being readily available, it is easily processed etc. from the viewpoint of manufacturing, preferably hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid.It should be noted that on acid catalysis
Agent, can be used alone or two or more is applied in combination.In addition, the consumption of acid catalyst according to the raw material used and can make
The species of acid catalyst and then suitably set, be not particularly limited according to reaction condition etc., it is former preferably with respect to reaction
It is 0.01~100 mass parts to expect 100 mass parts.It should be noted that with indenes, hydroxyl indenes, benzofuran, hydroxyl anthracene, acenaphthylene,
Biphenyl, bis-phenol, trisphenol, dicyclopentadiene, tetrahydroindene, 4 vinyl cyclohexene, norbornadiene, 5- vinyl norbornenes-
, can be without using aldehyde when 2- alkene, australene, nopinene, limonene etc. have the compound progress copolyreaction of unconjugated double bond
Class.
Compound shown in previously described formula (1) and in the condensation reaction of aldehyde, can also use reaction dissolvent.As in the polycondensation
Reaction dissolvent, can from known solvent suitably selection use, be not particularly limited, for example, can enumerate:Water, methanol,
Ethanol, propyl alcohol, butanol, tetrahydrofuran, dioxanes or their mixed solvent etc..It should be noted that solvent can individually make
With a kind or two or more is applied in combination.
In addition, the consumption of these solvents can according to the species of the raw material used and the acid catalyst used so that according to
Reaction condition etc. is suitably set.As the consumption of above-mentioned solvent, it is not particularly limited, preferably with respect to the matter of reaction raw materials 100
Measure the scope that part is 0~2000 mass parts.
And then, reaction temperature can suitably be selected according to the reactivity of reaction raw materials, be not particularly limited.As above-mentioned
The scope of reaction temperature, usually 10~200 DEG C.It should be noted that reaction method can suitably select known method and
Use, be not particularly limited, there are as below methods:The side that compound shown in previously described formula (1), aldehydes, catalyst are put into the lump
Method;Compound, the method for aldehydes shown in previously described formula (1) are added dropwise in the presence of a catalyst.After polycondensation reaction terminates, gained
The separation of compound can be carried out conventionally, be not particularly limited.For example it is present in unreacted in system to remove
Raw material, catalyst etc., can be by using making the temperature of reactor rise to 130~230 DEG C, 1~50mmHg's or so
Under the conditions of remove and evaporate into and grade usual way to obtain the resin through novolaks as target product.
Herein, the resin with the structure shown in previously described formula (2) can be the homopolymerization of the compound shown in previously described formula (1)
Thing, or the copolymer with other phenols.Herein as copolymerizable phenols, for example, it can enumerate:Phenol, cresols, two
Methylphenol, pseudocuminol, butylphenol, phenylphenol, diphenyl phenol, naphthyl phenol, resorcinol, methylresorcinol two
Phenol, catechol, butyl-catechol, metoxyphenol, metoxyphenol, propylphenol, pyrogallol, thymol etc., but
It is not limited to these.
In addition, the resin with the structure shown in previously described formula (2) can also be with addition to above-mentioned other phenols can
Copolymer obtained from the monomer copolymerization of polymerization.As the comonomer, for example, it can enumerate:Naphthols, methyl naphthols, methoxy
Base naphthols, dihydroxy naphthlene, indenes, hydroxyl indenes, benzofuran, hydroxyl anthracene, acenaphthylene, biphenyl, bis-phenol, trisphenol, dicyclopentadiene, four
Hydrogen indenes, 4 vinyl cyclohexene, norbornadiene, vinyl norbornene, firpene, limonene etc., but it is not particularly limited in this
A bit.It should be noted that the resin with the structure shown in previously described formula (2) can for the compound shown in previously described formula (1) with it is upper
State more than 2 yuan (such as 2~4 yuan are) copolymer of phenols, or compound and above-mentioned copolymerization shown in previously described formula (1)
More than 2 yuan (such as 2~4 yuan are) copolymers of monomer, can also for the compound shown in previously described formula (1) and above-mentioned phenols with it is upper
State more than 3 yuan (such as 3~4 yuan are) copolymer of comonomer.
It should be noted that the molecular weight of the resin with the structure shown in previously described formula (2) is not particularly limited, preferably gather
The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of styrene conversion is 500~30000, is more preferably 750~20000.In addition, from improve cross-linking efficiency
And suppress in bakeing from the viewpoint of volatile ingredient, the molecular weight of the resin with the structure shown in previously described formula (2) preferably divides
Divergence (weight average molecular weight Mw/ number-average molecular weight Mn) is in the range of 1.2~7.
Become easier to from the viewpoint of waiting, compound shown in previously described formula (1) and/or have from the application of wet processing
The resin of structure shown in formula (2) is preferably the high resin of the dissolubility to solvent.More specifically, preferred pair 1- methoxyl groups-
The solubility of 2- propyl alcohol (PGME) or propylene glycol methyl ether acetate (PGMEA) is more than 10 mass %.Herein, to PGME or
PGMEA solubility is defined as the " quality ÷ (matter of quality+solvent of compound and/or resin of compound and/or resin
Amount) × 100 (quality %) ".For example, when aforesaid compound and/or resin 10g are evaluated as dissolving relative to PGMEA90g, representing
Aforesaid compound and/or resin when being evaluated as insoluble, are represented the situation that PGMEA solubility is " more than 10 mass % "
The solubility is the " situation less than 10 mass % ".
[photoetching substrate film formation material]
The photoetching substrate film formation material of present embodiment contains:Selected from by the compound of present embodiment and this reality
At least one kind of material in the group for the resin composition for applying mode.More specifically, the photoetching of present embodiment basilar memebrane formation material
Material contains:Selected from as the compound shown in previously described formula (1);With, as the compound shown in previously described formula (1) with crosslinking reactivity
Compound reaction obtained from resin constitute group at least one kind of material.
When the photoetching of present embodiment includes the organic solvent as any condition described later with substrate film formation material, this
The compound of embodiment and/or the content of the resin of present embodiment are not particularly limited, relative to including organic solvent
The mass parts of total amount 100, preferably 1~33 mass parts, more preferably 2~25 mass parts, more preferably 3~20 mass parts.
The photoetching substrate film formation material of present embodiment as needed can also be comprising crosslinking agent, acid agent, organic
The other compositions such as solvent.Hereinafter, these any conditions are illustrated.
[crosslinking agent]
From the viewpoint of mutually mixed (intermixing) etc. is suppressed, the photoetching substrate film formation material of present embodiment
Crosslinking agent can also be contained as needed.As the concrete example of workable crosslinking agent in present embodiment, it can enumerate:Trimerization
Cyanamide compound, guanamines compound, glycoluril compounds or carbamide compound, epoxide, thio epoxide, isocyanates
Compound, azido compound, containing double bonds such as alkene ethers and it is selected from methylol, alkoxy methyl, pivaloyloxymethyl
Compound that at least one group is replaced etc., but it is not particularly limited in these.It should be noted that these crosslinking agents can be single
Solely use a kind or two or more is applied in combination.In addition, they can be used as additive, can by these crosslinkable groups with
The form of side base imported into polymer lateral chain.Alternatively, it is also possible to use the compound for containing hydroxyl as crosslinking agent.
As the concrete example of melamine compound, it is not limited to following, can enumerates:Hexamethylolmelamine, six
Methoxy melamine, 1~6 methylol of hexamethylolmelamine are through compound obtained from methoxymethylated
Or its mixture, hexa methoxy ethyl melamine, six pivaloyloxymethyl melamines, 1~6 of hexamethylolmelamine
Methylol is through compound obtained from pivaloyloxymethyl or its mixture etc..As the concrete example of epoxide, do not limit
In following, it can enumerate:Three (2,3- glycidyl) isocyanuric acid esters, Pehanorm triglycidyl ether, trihydroxy methyl
Propane triglycidyl ether, trihydroxyethyl ethane triglycidyl ether etc..
As the concrete example of guanamines compound, it is not limited to following, can enumerates:Tetra methylol guanamines, tetramethoxy first
Base guanamines, 1~4 methylol of tetra methylol guanamines are through compound or its mixture, tetramethyl obtained from methoxymethylated
Epoxide ethyl guanamines, four acyloxy guanamines, 1~4 methylol of tetra methylol guanamines obtained from pivaloyloxymethyl through changing
Compound or its mixture etc..As the concrete example of glycoluril compounds, it is not limited to following, can enumerates:Tetramethylol glycoluril, four
Methoxyl group glycoluril, tetramethoxymethylglycoluril, 1~4 methylol of tetramethylol glycoluril are through obtained from methoxymethylated
Compound or its mixture, tetramethylol glycoluril 1~4 methylol is through compound obtained from pivaloyloxymethyl or it is mixed
Compound etc..As the concrete example of carbamide compound, it is not limited to following, can enumerates:Tatramethylol urea, tetramethoxymethyl urea,
1~4 methylol of tatramethylol urea is through compound or its mixture, tetramethoxy ethyl carbamide obtained from methoxymethylated
Deng.
As the concrete example of the compound containing alkene ether, it is not limited to following, can enumerates:Ethylene glycol divinyl
Ether, triethylene glycol divinyl ether, 1,2- propane diols divinyl ether, 1,4- butanediols divinyl ether, tetramethylene glycol divinyl
Ether, neopentyl glycol divinyl ether, trimethylolpropane tris vinethene, hexylene glycol divinyl ether, 1,4- cyclohexanediol divinyls ether,
Pentaerythrite triethylene ether, the vinethene of pentaerythrite four, the vinethene of D-sorbite four, the vinethene of D-sorbite five, trihydroxy methyl
Propane triethylene ether etc..
The photoetching of present embodiment is with substrate film formation material, and the content of crosslinking agent is not particularly limited, relative to this
The compound of embodiment and/or the mass parts of the content of the resin of present embodiment 100, preferably 5~50 mass parts, more preferably
For 10~40 mass parts.By being set to above-mentioned preferred scope, so that there have suppression to mix (mixing) with resist layer to be existing
The tendency of elephant, is also improved anti-reflection effect, improves the tendency of the film formative after crosslinking.
[acid agent]
Promote from further from the viewpoint of cross-linking reaction based on heat etc., the photoetching basilar memebrane shape of present embodiment
It can contain acid agent as needed into material.As acid agent, have as is generally known in the art produced by thermally decomposing acid material,
Material of acid etc. is produced by light irradiation, can be used.
As acid agent, it can enumerate:
1) salt of following formulas (P1a-1), (P1a-2), (P1a-3) or (P1b),
2) diazomethane derivative of following formulas (P2),
3) the glyoxime derivative of following formulas (P3),
4) the bis sulfone derivative of following formulas (P4),
5) sulphonic acid ester of the N- hydroxyimide compounds of following formulas (P5),
6) β -one sulfonic acid,
7) two sulfone derivatives,
8) nitrobenzyl sulfonate derivatives,
9) sulfonate derivatives
Deng, but it is not particularly limited in these.Make it should be noted that these acid agents can be used alone or combine
Use two or more.
In above-mentioned formula, R101a、R101b、R101cStraight-chain, branched or the ring-type of carbon number 1~12 are represented independently of one another
Alkyl, alkenyl, oxoalkyl group or oxo alkenyl, the aralkyl or aryl oxide of the aryl of carbon number 6~20 or carbon number 7~12
Substituted alkyl, part or all of the hydrogen atom of these groups can be replaced by alkoxy etc..In addition, R101bAnd R101cCan be with shape
Cyclization, in the case where forming ring, R101b、R101cThe alkylidene of carbon number 1~6 is represented independently of one another.K-Represent that non-nucleophilic is anti-
Ion.R101d、R101e、R101f、R101gRepresent independently of one another in R101a、R101b、R101cOn the basis of add hydrogen atom.R101dWith
R101e、R101dAnd R101eAnd R101fRing can be formed, in the case where forming ring, R101dAnd R101eAnd R101dAnd R101eAnd R101f
There is the heteroaromatic ring of the nitrogen-atoms in formula in the alkylidene or expression ring that represent carbon number 3~10.
Above-mentioned R101a、R101b、R101c、R101d、R101e、R101f、R101gIt can be same to each other or different to each other.Specifically, make
For alkyl, it is not limited to following, for example, can enumerates:Methyl, ethyl, propyl group, isopropyl, normal-butyl, sec-butyl, the tert-butyl group,
Amyl group, hexyl, heptyl, octyl group, cyclopenta, cyclohexyl, suberyl, Cvclopropvlmethvl, 4- methylcyclohexyls, cyclohexyl methyl,
Norborny, adamantyl etc..As alkenyl, it is not limited to following, for example, can includes:Vinyl, pi-allyl, acrylic,
Cyclobutenyl, hexenyl, cyclohexenyl group etc..As oxoalkyl group, it is not limited to following, for example, can enumerates:2- oxocyclopentyls,
2- oxocyclohexyls etc. and 2- oxopropyls, 2- cyclopenta -2- oxoethyls, 2- cyclohexyl -2- oxoethyls, 2- (4- first
Butylcyclohexyl) -2- oxoethyls etc..As oxo alkenyl, it is not limited to following, for example, can enumerates:2- oxo -4- cyclohexene
Base, 2- oxo -4- acrylic etc..As aryl, it is not limited to following, for example, can enumerates:Phenyl, naphthyl etc., to methoxyl group
Phenyl, m-methoxyphenyl, o-methoxyphenyl, ethoxyl phenenyl, to alcoxyls such as tert .- butoxyphenyl, a tert .- butoxyphenyls
Base phenyl;2- aminomethyl phenyls, 3- aminomethyl phenyls, 4- aminomethyl phenyls, ethylphenyl, 4- tert-butyl-phenyls, 4- butyl phenyls, diformazan
The alkyl phenyls such as base phenyl;The alkyl naphthyls such as methyl naphthyl, ethyl naphthyl;The alkoxynaphtalenes such as methoxyl group naphthyl, ethoxynaphthyl
Base;The dialkyl group naphthyls such as dimethyl naphthyl, diethyl naphthyl;The dialkoxy naphthyls such as dimethoxy naphthyl, diethoxy naphthyl
Deng.As aralkyl, it is not limited to following, for example, can enumerates:Benzyl, phenylethyl, phenethyl etc..It is used as aryl oxolanyl alkane
Base, is not limited to following, for example, can enumerate:2- phenyl -2- oxoethyls, 2- (1- naphthyls) -2- oxoethyls, 2- (2- naphthalenes
Base) the 2- aryl -2- oxoethyls such as -2- oxoethyls etc..It is used as K-Non-nucleophilic counter ion, be not limited to it is following, for example
It can enumerate:The halide ions such as chloride ion, bromide ion;Fluoroform sulphonate, 1,1,1- HFC-143as sulfonate,
The fluoroalkyl sulfonates such as nine fluorine butane sulfonate;Toluene fulfonate, benzene sulfonate, 4- fluorobenzene sulfonate, the fluorine of 1,2,3,4,5- five
The arylsulphonates such as benzene sulfonate;Alkylsulfonates such as mesylate, butane sulfonate etc..
In addition, R101d、R101e、R101f、R101gIn the case that there is the heteroaromatic ring of the nitrogen-atoms in formula in ring,
As the heteroaromatic ring, it is not limited to following, imdazole derivatives (such as imidazoles, 4-methylimidazole, 4- first can be exemplified
Base -2- phenylimidazoles etc.), pyrazole derivatives, Furazan Derivatives, pyrroline derivative (such as pyrrolin, 2- methyl isophthalic acid-pyrroles
Quinoline etc.), pyrrolidin derivatives (such as pyrrolidines, N- crassitudes, pyrrolidones, 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE), imidazoline
Derivative, imidazolidine derivative, pyridine derivate (for example pyridine, picoline, ethylpyridine, propyIpyridine, butyl-pyridinium,
4- (1- butyl amyl group) pyridine, lutidines, trimethylpyridine, triethyl group pyridine, phenylpyridine, 3- methyl -2- phenyl pyrazolines
Pyridine, 4- tert .-butylpyridines, hexichol yl pyridines, benzyl pyridine, methoxypyridine, butoxy pyridine, dimethoxy-pyridine, 1- first
Base -2- pyridones, 4- pyrollidinopyridines, 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium, 2- (1- ethyl propyls) pyridine, aminopyridine, diformazan
Base aminopyridine etc.), pyridyl derivatives, pyrimidine derivatives, pyrazines derivatives, pyrazoline derivative, pyrazolidine derivatives, piperidines
Derivative, bridged piperazine derivatives, morpholine derivative, indole derivatives, isoindole derivatives, 1H- indazole derivatives, indoline derivative
Thing, quinoline (such as quinoline, 3- quinolinecarbonitriles), isoquinilone derivatives, cinnoline derivatives, quinazoline derivant, quinoline
Quinoline derivant, phthalazine derivatives, purine derivative, piperidine derivatives of talking endlessly, carbazole derivates, phenanthridine derivatives, acridine derivatives, phenol
Oxazine derivatives, 1,10- phenanthroline derivatives, adenine derivative, adenosine derivative, guanine derivatives, guanosine derivative, urine
Pyrimidine derivatives, uridine derivatives etc..
The salt of previously described formula (P1a-1) and formula (P1a-2) has the function as photoacid generator and thermal acid generator.Previously described formula
(P1a-3) salt has the function as thermal acid generator.
In previously described formula (P1b), R102a、R102bThe alkane of the straight-chain, branched or ring-type of carbon number 1~8 is represented independently of one another
Base.R103Represent the alkylidene of the straight-chain, branched or ring-type of carbon number 1~10.R104a、R104bCarbon number 3 is represented independently of one another
~7 2- oxoalkyl groups.K-Represent non-nucleophilic counter ion.
It is used as above-mentioned R102a、R102bConcrete example, be not limited to following, can enumerate:Methyl, ethyl, propyl group, isopropyl,
Normal-butyl, sec-butyl, the tert-butyl group, amyl group, hexyl, heptyl, octyl group, cyclopenta, cyclohexyl, Cvclopropvlmethvl, 4- methyl cyclohexanes
Base, cyclohexyl methyl etc..It is used as R103Concrete example, be not limited to following, can enumerate:Methylene, ethylidene, propylidene, Asia
The sub- ring penta of butyl, pentylidene, hexylidene, heptamethylene, octamethylene, nonylene, 1,4- cyclohexylidenes, 1,2- cyclohexylidenes, 1,3-
Base, 1,4- cyclooctylenes, 1,4- cyclohexanedimethyleterephthalates etc..It is used as R104a、R104bConcrete example, be not limited to following, Ke Yiju
Go out:2- oxopropyls, 2- oxocyclopentyls, 2- oxocyclohexyls, 2- oxo suberyl etc..K-Can include with formula (P1a-1),
(P1a-2) the implication identical material and in (P1a-3) illustrated.
In previously described formula (P2), R105、R106The straight-chain, branched or ring-type of carbon number 1~12 are represented independently of one another
The aralkyl of alkyl or haloalkyl, the aryl of carbon number 6~20 or halogenated aryl or carbon number 7~12.
It is used as R105、R106Alkyl, be not limited to following, for example, can enumerate:Methyl, ethyl, propyl group, isopropyl, just
Butyl, sec-butyl, the tert-butyl group, amyl group, hexyl, heptyl, octyl group, amyl group (amyl), cyclopenta, cyclohexyl, suberyl, norborneol
Base, adamantyl etc..As haloalkyl, it is not limited to following, for example, can enumerates:Trifluoromethyl, 1,1,1- trifluoroethyls,
1,1,1- trichloroethyls, nine fluorine butyl etc..As aryl, it is not limited to following, for example, can enumerates:Phenyl, to methoxybenzene
Base, m-methoxyphenyl, o-methoxyphenyl, ethoxyl phenenyl, to alkoxies such as tert .- butoxyphenyl, a tert .- butoxyphenyls
Phenyl;2- aminomethyl phenyls, 3- aminomethyl phenyls, 4- aminomethyl phenyls, ethylphenyl, 4- tert-butyl-phenyls, 4- butyl phenyls, dimethyl
The alkyl phenyls such as phenyl.As halogenated aryl, it is not limited to following, for example, can enumerates:Fluorophenyl, chlorphenyl, 1,2,3,4,
5- pentafluorophenyl groups etc..As aralkyl, it is not limited to following, for example, can enumerates:Benzyl, phenethyl etc..
In previously described formula (P3), R107、R108、R109Straight-chain, branched or the ring of carbon number 1~12 are represented independently of one another
The alkyl or haloalkyl of shape;The aryl or halogenated aryl of carbon number 6~20;Or the aralkyl of carbon number 7~12.R108、R109Can
Cyclic structure is formed to bond together, in the case where forming cyclic structure, R108、R109Each represent the straight chain of carbon number 1~6
The alkylidene of shape or branched.
It is used as R107、R108、R109Alkyl, haloalkyl, aryl, halogenated aryl, aralkyl, can enumerate and R105、R106
The implication identical group of middle explanation.It should be noted that being used as R108、R109Alkylidene, be not limited to it is following, for example can be with
Enumerate:Methylene, ethylidene, propylidene, butylidene, hexylidene etc..
(in formula (P4), R101a、R101bIt is same as described above.)
In previously described formula (P5), R110Represent the Asia of the arlydene, the alkylidene of carbon number 1~6 or carbon number 2~6 of carbon number 6~10
Alkenyl, the hydrogen atom of these groups part or all can with and then by carbon number 1~4 straight-chain or the alkyl of branched
Or alkoxy, nitro, acetyl group or phenyl substitution.R111Straight-chain, branched or the substituted alkyl of expression carbon number 1~8,
Alkenyl or alkoxyalkyl, phenyl or naphthyl, part or all of the hydrogen atom of these groups can be with and then by following group
Substitution:The alkyl or alkoxy of carbon number 1~4;The benzene that can be replaced by the alkyl of carbon number 1~4, alkoxy, nitro or acetyl group
Base;The heteroaromatic group of carbon number 3~5;Or chlorine atom, fluorine atom.
Herein, as R110Arlydene, be not limited to following, for example, can enumerate:1,2- phenylenes, 1,8- naphthylenes
Deng.As alkylidene, it is not limited to following, for example, can enumerates:Methylene, ethylidene, trimethylene, tetramethylene, phenyl
Ethylidene, norbornane -2,3- diyls etc..As alkenylene, it is not limited to following, for example, can enumerates:1,2- ethenylidenes,
1- phenyl -1,2- ethenylidenes, 5- ENB -2,3- diyls etc..It is used as R111Alkyl, can enumerate and R101a~R101cPhase
Same group.As alkenyl, it is not limited to following, for example, can enumerates:Vinyl, 1- acrylic, pi-allyl, 1- cyclobutenyls,
3- cyclobutenyls, prenyl, 1- pentenyls, 3- pentenyls, 4- pentenyls, dimethyl-allyl, 1- hexenyls, 3- hexenes
Base, 5- hexenyls, 1- heptenyls, 3- heptenyls, 6- heptenyls, 7- octenyls etc..As alkoxyalkyl, be not limited to
Under, it can such as enumerate:Methoxy, ethoxyl methyl, propoxy methyl, butoxymethyl, amoxy methyl, hexyloxy
Methyl, epoxide methyl in heptan, methoxy ethyl, ethoxyethyl group, Among, butoxyethyl group, amoxy ethyl, hexyloxy
Ethyl, methoxy-propyl, ethoxycarbonyl propyl, propoxypropyl, butoxypropyl, methoxybutyl, ethoxybutyl, propoxyl group
Butyl, methoxypentyl, ethoxypentyl, methoxyethyl, Methoxyheptyl etc..
It should be noted that as so the alkyl of carbon number 1~4 that can be substituted, be not limited to it is following, for example can be with
Enumerate:Methyl, ethyl, propyl group, isopropyl, normal-butyl, isobutyl group, tert-butyl group etc..As the alkoxy of carbon number 1~4, do not limit
In following, for example, it can enumerate:Methoxyl group, ethyoxyl, propoxyl group, isopropoxy, n-butoxy, isobutoxy, tert-butoxy
Deng.As the phenyl that can be replaced by the alkyl of carbon number 1~4, alkoxy, nitro or acetyl group, it is not limited to following, for example may be used
To enumerate:Phenyl, tolyl, to tert .- butoxyphenyl, to acetylphenyl, p-nitrophenyl etc..It is used as the miscellaneous of carbon number 3~5
Aromatic group, is not limited to following, for example, can enumerate:Pyridine radicals, furyl etc..
As the concrete example of acid agent, it is not limited to following, can enumerates:Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid tetramethyl-ammonium, nine fluorine butane
Sulfonic acid tetramethyl-ammonium, nine fluorine butane sulfonic acid triethyl ammoniums, nine fluorine butane sulfonic acid pyridines, camphorsulfonic acid triethyl ammonium, camphor sulphur
Sour pyridine, nine fluorine butane sulfonic acid tetra-n-butyl ammoniums, nine fluorine butane sulfonic acid tetraphenyl ammoniums, p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid tetramethyl-ammonium, trifluoro
Methanesulfonic acid diphenyl iodine, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (to tert .- butoxyphenyl) phenyl-iodide, p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid diphenyl iodine, to first
Benzene sulfonic acid (to tert .- butoxyphenyl) phenyl-iodide, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid triphenylsulfonium, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (to tert .- butoxyphenyl)
It is double (to tert .- butoxyphenyl) the phenyl sulfoniums of diphenyl sulfonium, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid three (to tert .- butoxyphenyl) sulfonium, right
Toluenesulfonic acid triphenylsulfonium, p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid (to tert .- butoxyphenyl) diphenyl sulfonium, p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid are double (to tert-butoxy benzene
Base) phenyl sulfonium, p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid three (to tert .- butoxyphenyl) sulfonium, nine fluorine butane sulfonic acid triphenylsulfoniums, butane sulfonic acid triphenyl
Sulfonium, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid trimethylsulfonium, p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid trimethylsulfonium, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid cyclohexyl methyl (2- oxocyclohexyls)
Sulfonium, p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid cyclohexyl methyl (2- oxocyclohexyls) sulfonium, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid 3,5-dimethylphenyl sulfonium, p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid diformazan
Base phenyl sulfonium, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid dicyclohexylphenylbismuthine sulfonium, p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid dicyclohexylphenylbismuthine sulfonium, the naphthyl of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid three
Sulfonium, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid cyclohexyl methyl (2- oxocyclohexyls) sulfonium, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (2- norbornenes) methyl (2- oxo rings
Hexyl) sulfonium, ethylenebis [methyl (2- oxocyclopentyls) sulfonium trifluoro-methanyl sulfonate], 1,2 '-naphthyl carbonyl methyl tetrahydrochysene thiophene
The salt such as fen fluoroform sulphonate;Double (benzenesulfonyl) diazomethanes, double (p-toluenesulfonyl) diazomethanes, double (diformazans
Benzenesulfonyl) diazomethane, double (cyclohexylsulfonyl) diazomethanes, double (Cyclopentylsulfonyl) diazomethanes, double (normal-butyls
Sulfonyl) diazomethane, double (iso-butylsulfonyl) diazomethanes, double (sec-butylsulfonyl) diazomethanes, double (n-propyl sulphurs
Acyl group) diazomethane, double (isopropelsulfonyl) diazomethanes, double (tert. butylsulfonyl) diazomethanes, double (n-pentyl sulphonyl
Base) diazomethane, double (isopentyl sulfonyl) diazomethanes, double (sec-amyl sulfonyl) diazomethanes, double (tertiary pentyl sulphonyl
Base) diazomethane, 1- cyclohexylsulfonyls -1- (tert. butylsulfonyl) diazomethane, 1- cyclohexylsulfonyl -1- (tertiary pentyls
Sulfonyl) diazomethane derivative such as diazomethane, 1- tertiary pentyl sulfonyls -1- (tert. butylsulfonyl) diazomethane;It is double (right
Tosyl)-alpha-alpha-dimethyl glyoxime, double (p-toluenesulfonyl)-α-diphenyl glyoximes, double (p-toluenesulfonyls)-
α-dicyclohexyl glyoxime, double (p-toluenesulfonyl) -2,3- pentanediones glyoximes, double (p-toluenesulfonyl) -2- methyl -3,
4- pentanediones glyoxime, double (normal butane sulfonyl)-alpha-alpha-dimethyl glyoximes, double (normal butane sulfonyl)-α-diphenyl second two
Oxime, double (normal butane sulfonyl)-α-dicyclohexyl glyoximes, double (normal butane sulfonyl) -2,3- pentanediones glyoximes, it is double (just
Butane sulfonyl) -2- methyl -3,4- pentanediones glyoxime, double (methane sulfonyl)-alpha-alpha-dimethyl glyoximes, double (fluoroforms
Sulfonyl)-alpha-alpha-dimethyl glyoxime, double (1,1,1- HFC-143as sulfonyl)-alpha-alpha-dimethyl glyoximes, double (tertiary butane sulphonyl
Base)-alpha-alpha-dimethyl glyoxime, double (PFO sulfonyl)-alpha-alpha-dimethyl glyoximes, double (Cyclohexanesulfonyl)-alpha, alpha-dimethyls
It is base glyoxime, double (benzenesulfonyl)-alpha-alpha-dimethyl glyoximes, double (to fluorophenylsulphonyl)-alpha-alpha-dimethyl glyoximes, double (to uncle
Butyl benzenesulfonyl)-alpha-alpha-dimethyl glyoxime, double (ditosyl)-alpha-alpha-dimethyl glyoximes, double (camphor sulfonyls)-
The glyoxime derivative such as alpha-alpha-dimethyl glyoxime;Double Naphthylsulfonyl methane, double (trifluoromethyl sulfonyl) methane, double methyl sulphurs
Sulfonyl methane, double ethylsulfonyl methane, double sulfonyl propyl methylmethanes, double isopropelsulfonyl methane, double (tolysulfonyl
Base) the bis sulfone derivative such as methane, double benzenesulfonyl methane;2- cyclohexyl-carbonyls -2- (p-toluenesulfonyl) propane, 2- isopropyls
The β -one sulfone derivatives such as carbonyl -2- (p-toluenesulfonyl) propane;The sulfone derivative of diphenyl two, the sulfone derivative of dicyclohexyl two etc.
The nitrobenzyl sulfonic acid such as two sulfone derivatives, p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid -2,6- dinitros benzyl ester, p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid -2,4- dinitro benzyl esters
Ester derivant;1,2,3- tri- (methanesulfonyloxy group) benzene, 1,2,3- tri- (trifluorometanesulfonyloxy) benzene, 1,2,3- tri- are (to first
Phenylsulfonyloxy) sulfonate derivatives such as benzene;N-hydroxysuccinimide methanesulfonates, n-hydroxysuccinimide fluoroform sulphur
Acid esters, n-hydroxysuccinimide ethane sulfonic acid ester, n-hydroxysuccinimide 1- propane sulfonic acids ester, n-hydroxysuccinimide
2- propane sulfonic acids ester, n-hydroxysuccinimide -1- pentanesulfonic acids ester, n-hydroxysuccinimide -1- perfluoroetane sulfonic acids ester, N- hydroxyls
Base succinimide p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid ester, n-hydroxysuccinimide are to methoxy benzenesulfonic acid ester, n-hydroxysuccinimide 2-
Chloroethanes sulphonic acid ester, n-hydroxysuccinimide benzene sulfonate, n-hydroxysuccinimide -2,4,6- tri-methyl p-toluenesulfonates ester,
N-hydroxysuccinimide -1-naphthalene sulfonic aicd ester, n-hydroxysuccinimide 2- napsylates, N- hydroxyl -2- phenyl succinyl are sub-
Amine methanesulfonates, N- hydroxy maleimides methanesulfonates, N- hydroxy maleimide ethane sulfonic acids ester, N- hydroxyl -2- phenyl
Maleimide methanesulfonates, N- glutarimides methanesulfonates, N- glutarimides benzene sulfonate, N- hydroxyls are adjacent
BIDA methanesulfonates, HP benzene sulfonate, HP fluoroform
Sulphonic acid ester, HP p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid ester, N- hydroxyl naphthalimides methanesulfonates, N- hydroxyl naphthalenes two
Carboximide benzene sulfonate, N- hydroxyl -5- ENB -2,3- dicarboximides methanesulfonates, N- hydroxyl -5- norborneols
Alkene -2,3- dicarboximides triflate, N- hydroxyl -5- ENB -2,3- dicarboximide p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid
Sulfonate derivatives of the N- hydroxyimide compounds such as ester etc..
Wherein, particularly preferably using trifluoromethanesulfonic acid triphenylsulfonium, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (to tert .- butoxyphenyl) diphenyl
Sulfonium, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid three (to tert .- butoxyphenyl) sulfonium, p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid triphenylsulfonium, p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid are (to tert-butoxy benzene
Base) diphenyl sulfonium, p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid three (to tert .- butoxyphenyl) sulfonium, the naphthyl sulfonium of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid three, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid hexamethylene
Ylmethyl (2- oxocyclohexyls) sulfonium, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (2- norbornenes) methyl (2- oxocyclohexyls) sulfonium, 1,2 '-naphthyl
The salt such as carbonvlmethyl thiophane fluoroform sulphonate;Double (benzenesulfonyl) diazomethanes, double (p-toluenesulfonyls) weight
N-formyl sarcolysine alkane, double (cyclohexylsulfonyl) diazomethanes, double (normal-butyl sulfonyl) diazomethanes, double (iso-butylsulfonyl) diazonium
Methane, double (sec-butylsulfonyl) diazomethanes, double (n-propyl sulfonyl) diazomethanes, double (isopropelsulfonyl) diazonium first
The diazomethane derivatives such as alkane, double (tert. butylsulfonyl) diazomethanes;Double (p-toluenesulfonyl)-alpha-alpha-dimethyl glyoximes,
The bis sulfone derivatives such as the glyoxime derivatives such as double (normal butane sulfonyl)-alpha-alpha-dimethyl glyoximes, double Naphthylsulfonyl methane;N-
HOSu NHS methanesulfonates, n-hydroxysuccinimide triflate, n-hydroxysuccinimide -1- propane sulphurs
Acid esters, n-hydroxysuccinimide -2- propane sulfonic acids ester, n-hydroxysuccinimide -1- pentanesulfonic acids ester, N- hydroxysuccinimidyl acyls
The N- hydroxyls such as imines p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid ester, N- hydroxyl naphthalimides methanesulfonates, N- hydroxyl naphthalimide benzene sulfonates
The sulfonate derivatives of base imide compound.
The photoetching of present embodiment is with substrate film formation material, and the content of acid agent is not particularly limited, relative to this
The compound of embodiment and/or the mass parts of the content of the resin of present embodiment 100, it is preferably 0.1~50 mass parts, more excellent
Elect 0.5~40 mass parts as.By being set to above-mentioned preferred scope, so that have the tendency of the sour quantitative change of production improves cross-linking reaction more,
The tendency that (mixing) phenomenon is inhibited also is mixed with resist layer.
And then, from the viewpoint of bin stability etc. is improved, the photoetching substrate film formation material of present embodiment can
To contain alkali compounds.
Alkali compounds, which is played, to be prevented by the work of quencher acid promotion cross-linking reaction, to acid of the micro generation of acid agent
With.As such alkali compounds, for example, it can enumerate:Aliphatic primary, secondary or tertiary amine, mixing amine, aromatic amine
Class, heterocyclic amine, the nitrogen-containing compound with carboxyl, the nitrogen-containing compound with sulfonyl, the nitrogen-containing compound with hydroxyl,
Nitrogen-containing compound with hydroxy phenyl, alcohol nitrogen-containing compound, amide derivatives, imide derivative etc., but do not limit especially
Due to these.
As the concrete example of Armeen class, it is not limited to following, can enumerates:It is ammonia, methylamine, ethamine, n-propylamine, different
Propylamine, n-butylamine, isobutyl amine, sec-butylamine, tert-butylamine, amylamine, tertiary amylamine, cyclopentamine, hexylamine, cyclohexylamine, heptyl amice, octylame, nonyl
Amine, decyl amine, lauryl amine, cetylamine, methylene diamine, ethylene diamine, tetren etc..It is used as aliphatic secondary amine
Concrete example, is not limited to following, can enumerate:Dimethylamine, diethylamine, di-n-propylamine, diisopropylamine, di-n-butylamine, two isobutyls
Amine, di-sec-butylamine, diamylamine, two cyclopentamines, dihexylamine, dicyclohexyl amine, two heptyl amices, dioctylamine, nonyl amine, didecylamine, two (ten
Diamines), two (cetylamines), N, N- dimethylated methylene bases diamines, N, N- dimethylethylidenediamines, N, the ethylidene of N- dimethyl four
Five amine etc..As the concrete example of aliphatic tertiary amine class, it is not limited to following, can enumerates:Trimethylamine, triethylamine, Tri-n-Propylamine,
Tri-isopropyl amine, tri-n-butylamine, triisobutylamine, tri sec-butylamine, triamylamine, three cyclopentamines, trihexylamine, tricyclohexyltin amine, three heptyl amices, three
Octylame, TNA trinonylamine, tridecylamine, three (lauryl amines), three (cetylamines), N, N, N ', N '-tetramethyl methylene diamine, N, N, N ',
N '-tetramethylethylened, N, N, N ', N '-tetramethyl tetren etc..
In addition, as the concrete example of mixing amine, being not limited to following, it can enumerate:Dimethyl amine, Methylethyl third
Amine, benzylamine, phenyl ethylamine, benzyl dimethylamine etc..As aromatic amine and the concrete example of heterocyclic amine, be not limited to it is following, can
To enumerate:Anil (such as aniline, methylphenylamine, N-ethylaniline, N propyl aniline, N, accelerine, 2-
Methylaniline, 3- methylanilines, 4- methylanilines, MEA, propyl group aniline, trimethylaniline, 2- nitroanilines, 3- nitros
Aniline, 4- nitroanilines, 2,4- dinitroanilines, 2,6- dinitroanilines, 3,5- dinitroanilines, N, N- dimethyl toluidines
Deng), (p-methylphenyl) diphenylamines, methyldiphenylamine, triphenylamine, phenylenediamine, naphthylamine, diaminonaphthalene, azole derivatives (for example
The), such as pyrroles, 2H- pyrroles, 1- methylpyrroles, 2,4- dimethyl pyrroles, 2,5- dimethyl pyrroles, N- methylpyrroles oxazoles derive
Thing (Li such as oxazole, isoxazoles etc.), thiazole (such as thiazole, isothiazole), imdazole derivatives (such as imidazoles, 4- first
Base imidazoles, 4- methyl -2- phenylimidazoles etc.), pyrazole derivatives, Furazan Derivatives, pyrroline derivative (such as pyrrolin, 2-
Methyl isophthalic acid-pyrrolin etc.), pyrrolidin derivatives (such as pyrrolidines, N- crassitudes, pyrrolidones, 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE
Deng), imidazolidine derivatives, imidazolidine derivative, pyridine derivate (for example pyridine, picoline, ethylpyridine, propyIpyridine,
Butyl-pyridinium, 4- (1- butyl amyl group) pyridine, lutidines, trimethylpyridine, triethyl group pyridine, phenylpyridine, 3- methyl-
2- phenylpyridines, 4- tert .-butylpyridines, hexichol yl pyridines, benzyl pyridine, methoxypyridine, butoxy pyridine, dimethoxy pyrrole
Pyridine, 1- methyl -2- pyridones, 4- pyrollidinopyridines, 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium, 2- (1- ethyl propyls) pyridine, amino pyrrole
Pyridine, dimethyl aminopyridine etc.), pyridyl derivatives, pyrimidine derivatives, pyrazines derivatives, pyrazoline derivative, pyrazolidine derive
Thing, piperidine derivative, bridged piperazine derivatives, morpholine derivative, indole derivatives, isoindole derivatives, 1H- indazole derivatives, Yin
Diindyl quinoline derivant, quinoline (such as quinoline, 3- quinolinecarbonitriles), isoquinilone derivatives, cinnoline derivatives, quinazoline derivative
Thing, quinoxaline derivant, phthalazine derivatives, purine derivative, piperidine derivatives of talking endlessly, carbazole derivates, phenanthridine derivatives, acridine spread out
Biology, phenol oxazine derivatives, 1,10- phenanthroline derivatives, adenine derivative, adenosine derivative, guanine derivatives, guanosine spread out
Biology, uracil derivative, uridine derivatives etc..
And then, as the concrete example of the nitrogen-containing compound with carboxyl, it is not limited to following, can enumerates:Aminobenzoic
Acid, indole-carboxylic acid, amino acid derivativges (such as nicotinic acid, alanine, arginine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, glycine, group ammonia
Acid, isoleucine, glycyl-leucine, leucine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, lysine, 3- Aminopyrazines-
2- carboxylic acids, methoxy propyl propylhomoserin) etc..As the concrete example of the nitrogen-containing compound with sulfonyl, following, Ke Yiju is not limited to
Go out:3- pyridine-sulfonic acids, p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid pyridine etc..As the nitrogen-containing compound with hydroxyl, with the nitrogenous of hydroxy phenyl
The concrete example of compound, alcohol nitrogen-containing compound, is not limited to following, can enumerate:2 hydroxy pyrimidine, amino cresols, 2,4-
Quinoline diol, 3- indole-alcohols hydrate, MEA, diethanol amine, triethanolamine, N- ethyldiethanolamines, N, N- diethyls
Ethylethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, 2,2 '-diethanolimine, 2- ethylaminoethanols, 3- amino -1- propyl alcohol, 4- amino-n-butyl alcohol,
4- (2- ethoxys) morpholine, 2- (2- ethoxys) pyridine, 1- (2- ethoxys) piperazine, 1- [2- (2- hydroxyl-oxethyls) ethyl] piperazine
Piperazine, piperidine ethanol, 1- (2- ethoxys) pyrrolidines, 1- (2- ethoxys) -2-Pyrrolidone, 3- piperidyl -1,2- propane diols, 3-
Pyrrolidinyl -1,2- propane diols, 8- hydroxyls julolidine, 3- quinuclidinols, 3- tropanols, 1- methyl -2- pyrrolidines ethanol, 1- nitrogen
Third pyridine ethanol, N- (2- ethoxys) phthalimide, N- (2- ethoxys) Pyrazinamide etc..It is used as the tool of amide derivatives
Style, is not limited to following, can enumerate:Formamide, N-METHYLFORMAMIDE, N,N-dimethylformamide, acetamide, N- methyl
Acetamide, DMAC N,N' dimethyl acetamide, propionamide, benzamide etc..As the concrete example of imide derivative, be not limited to
Under, it can enumerate:Phthalimide, succinimide, maleimide etc..
The photoetching of present embodiment is with substrate film formation material, and the content of alkali compounds is not particularly limited, relatively
It is preferably 0.001~2 mass parts, more excellent in the compound and/or the mass parts of resin 100 of present embodiment of present embodiment
Elect 0.01~1 mass parts as.By being set as above-mentioned preferred scope, so as to be improved bin stability and will not excessive damage
The tendency of cross-linking reaction.
[organic solvent]
The photoetching substrate film formation material of present embodiment can also contain organic solvent.As organic solvent, as long as
At least dissolve the compound of present embodiment and/or the resin of present embodiment, it is possible to appropriate to use known organic solvent.
As the concrete example of organic solvent, it can enumerate:The ketone such as acetone, MEK, methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK), cyclohexanone system is molten
The cellosolve such as agent, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate series solvent, ethyl lactate, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate,
The ester series solvents such as butyl acetate, isoamyl acetate, ethyl lactate, methoxy methyl propionate, hydroxy-methyl isobutyl acid, methanol, second
Fragrant family hydrocarbon such as alcohol series solvent, toluene, dimethylbenzene, the methyl phenyl ethers anisoles such as alcohol, isopropanol, 1- ethyoxyl -2- propyl alcohol etc., but it is not special
It is defined in these.These organic solvents can be used alone or combine two or more and use.
In above-mentioned organic solvent, from security aspect, particularly preferred cyclohexanone, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propane diols
Methyl ether acetate, ethyl lactate, hydroxy-methyl isobutyl acid, methyl phenyl ethers anisole.
The content of organic solvent is not particularly limited, from the viewpoint of dissolubility and film are upper, relative to this embodiment party
The compound of formula and/or the mass parts of resin 100 of present embodiment, preferably 100~10000 mass parts, more preferably 200~
5000 mass parts.
[other compositions]
In addition, for the purpose for assigning Thermocurable, controlling absorbance, the photoetching basilar memebrane formation material of present embodiment
Material can contain other resins and/or compound.As such other resins and/or compound, it can enumerate:Naphthols tree
The naphthol-modified resin of fat, xylene resin, the phenol-modified resin of naphthalene resin, polycarboxylated styrene, dcpd resin,
(methyl) acrylate, dimethylacrylate, trimethyl acrylic ester, tetramethyl acrylate, vinyl naphthalene, polyace naphthylene etc.
Resin containing cyclohexyl biphenyl, thiophene, the indenes such as resin, phenanthrenequione, fluorenes containing naphthalene nucleus etc. contain with heteroatomic heterocycle resin,
Resin without aromatic ring;Rosin system resin, cyclodextrin, adamantane (many) alcohol, tristane (many) alcohol and their derivative
The resin containing alicyclic structure such as thing or compound etc., but it is not particularly limited in these.And then, the photoetching base of present embodiment
Bottom film formation material can also contain known additive, such as ultra-violet absorber, surfactant, colouring agent, nonionic
It is surfactant.
[forming method of photoetching basilar memebrane and multilayer corrosion-resisting pattern]
The photoetching of present embodiment is formed with basilar memebrane by the photoetching of present embodiment with substrate film formation material.
In addition, the forming method of the corrosion-resisting pattern of present embodiment has following process:Process (A-1), uses this reality
The photoetching for applying mode forms basilar memebrane with substrate film formation material on substrate;Process (A-2), formed on aforementioned substrates film to
Few 1 layer photoresist layer;Process (A-3), after foregoing sequence (A-2), to the predetermined region of foregoing photoresist layer
Illumination radiation line, is developed.
And then, the forming method of the circuit pattern of present embodiment has following process:Process (B-1), uses this reality
The photoetching for applying mode forms basilar memebrane with substrate film formation material on substrate;Process (B-2), using containing the against corrosion of silicon atom
Agent interlayer film material forms interlayer film on aforementioned substrates film;Process (B-3), in the preamble between form at least 1 on tunic
The photoresist layer of layer;Process (B-4), after foregoing sequence (B-3), the predetermined region to foregoing photoresist layer is shone
Penetrate radiation and developed, form corrosion-resisting pattern;Process (B-5), after foregoing sequence (B-4), by foregoing corrosion-resisting pattern
Foregoing interlayer film is etched as mask, using obtained interlayer film pattern as etching mask to aforementioned substrates
Film is etched, and obtained substrate film figure is etched as etching mask to substrate, and figure is thus formed on substrate
Case.
As long as the photoetching of present embodiment is formed with basilar memebrane by foregoing photoetching with substrate film formation material, just it is formed
Method is not particularly limited, can be using known method.For example, can be by being applied known to rotary coating, silk-screen printing etc.
After foregoing photoetching is imparted on substrate by cloth method or print process etc. with substrate film formation material, makes organic solvent volatilization etc. and go
Remove, be consequently formed basilar memebrane.In the formation of basilar memebrane, in order to suppress to mix (mixing) phenomenon with upper strata resist simultaneously
And promote cross-linking reaction to carry out, preferably bakeed.In this case, stoving temperature is not particularly limited, preferably 80
In the range of~450 DEG C, it is more preferably 200~400 DEG C.In addition, the baking time is also not particularly limited, preferably 10~
In the range of 300 seconds.It should be noted that the thickness of basilar memebrane performance can be selected suitably according to demand, do not limit especially
It is fixed, it is generally desirable to, preferably 30~20000nm or so, more preferably 50~15000nm.Make after basilar memebrane, preferably
It is:In the case of 2 layer process, siliceous resist layer or the common individual layer resist formed by hydrocarbon, 3 layers of work are made thereon
In the case of skill, siliceous intermediate layer is made thereon and then not siliceous individual layer resist layer is made thereon.In such case
Under, as the photo anti-corrosion agent material for forming the resist layer, known material can be used.
Made on substrate after basilar memebrane, in the case of 2 layer process, siliceous resist layer can be made on the basilar memebrane
Or the common individual layer resist formed by hydrocarbon, in the case of 3 layer process, siliceous centre can be made on the basilar memebrane
Layer and then make not siliceous individual layer resist layer on the siliceous intermediate layer.In these cases, for forming resist layer
Photo anti-corrosion agent material can from known material suitably selection use, be not particularly limited.
From resistance to oxygen etch aspect, the siliceous anticorrosive additive material of 2 layer process preferably uses poly- silsesquioxane
Polymer based on the polymer of the silicon atoms such as alkane derivatives or vinyl silanes derivative, so containing organic solvent,
The photo anti-corrosion agent material of acid agent, the as needed eurymeric containing alkali compounds etc..Herein as the polymerization of silicon atoms
Thing, can use the known polymer used in this anticorrosive additive material.
As the siliceous intermediate layer of 3 layer process, the intermediate layer on polysilsesquioxane basis is preferably used.By making centre
Layer has the effect as antireflection film, so as to have the tendency of effectively suppress reflection.For example, in 193nm exposure techniques
In, contain a large amount of aromatic groups and the high material of substrate elching resistant is as basilar memebrane if using, there are k values to uprise, substrate
The tendency uprised is reflected, but suppresses reflection by using intermediate layer, so as to make substrate be reflected into less than 0.5%.As
Intermediate layer with this anti-reflection effect, exposes as 193nm and uses, preferably use and imported phenyl or with silicon-silicon bond
Extinction group and the polysilsesquioxane that can be crosslinked by acid or heat.
Alternatively, it is also possible to use the intermediate layer by the formation of chemical gaseous phase deposition (CVD) method.Made as by CVD
The high intermediate layer of the effect as antireflection film, be not limited to it is following, such as it is known to have SiON films.Generally compared with CVD,
It is easier and there is the advantage in cost using the wet processings such as method of spin coating, silk-screen printing formation intermediate layer.Need explanation
, the upper strata resist of 3 layer process is eurymeric or minus, can also be used and usually used individual layer resist phase
Same material.
And then, the basilar memebrane of present embodiment can also as common individual layer resist antireflection film or be used for
Suppress the base material of pattern collapse to use.Because the elching resistant that the basilar memebrane of present embodiment is used for substrate processing is excellent
It is different, therefore can also expect the function as the hard mask processed for substrate.
In the case of using above-mentioned photo anti-corrosion agent material formation resist layer, the situation phase with forming above-mentioned basilar memebrane
Together, the wet processings such as method of spin coating, silk-screen printing are preferably used.In addition, passing through the painting erosion resistant agent material such as method of spin coating
Afterwards, prebake is generally carried out, the prebake is preferably carried out in 80~180 DEG C and 10~300 seconds of scope.Thereafter, according to routine
Method is exposed, against corrosion so as to obtain by toasting (Post-Exposure Bake, PEB), development after being exposed
Pattern.It should be noted that the thickness of resist film is not particularly limited, it is often preferred that 30~500nm, more preferably 50
~400nm.
In addition, the light of exposure suitably selects to use according to the photo anti-corrosion agent material used.Usually using wavelength
Below 300nm high-energy rays, can specifically be included:248nm, 193nm, 157nm PRK, 3~20nm
Grenz ray, electron beam, X-ray etc..
Pattern collapse is inhibited by the basilar memebrane of present embodiment by the corrosion-resisting pattern of above-mentioned method formation.Cause
This, by using the basilar memebrane of present embodiment, can obtain finer pattern, resist furthermore it is possible to be reduced to obtain this
Corrosion figure case and required light exposure.
Then, mask is made in obtained corrosion-resisting pattern and be etched.As the etching of the basilar memebrane in 2 layer process,
Preferably use gas etch.The use of the etching of oxygen is suitable as gas etch.Except oxygen, He, Ar can also be added
Deng non-active gas, CO, CO2、NH3、SO2、N2、NO2、H2Gas.Alternatively, it is also possible to only use CO, CO without using oxygen2、NH3、
N2、NO2、H2Gas carries out gas etch.In order to which the side wall for the undercutting for prevent pattern sidewalls is protected, especially using the latter's
Gas.On the other hand, at the intermediate layer in etching 3 layer process it is also preferred that using gas etch.It is used as gas etch, Ke Yiying
With the key element identical key element with illustrating in 2 above-mentioned layer process.The processing in the intermediate layer in particularly 3 layer process is preferably used
The gas of freon system, corrosion-resisting pattern is made mask to carry out.Thereafter, intermediate layer pattern can be made as described above
Mask, the processing of basilar memebrane is carried out by progress such as oxygen etch.
Herein, in the case where forming inorganic hardmask interlayer film as intermediate layer, the formation such as CVD, ALD is passed through
Silicon oxide film, silicon nitride film, silicon oxynitride film (SiON films).As the forming method of nitride film, it is not limited to following, for example may be used
To enumerate:Described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2002-334869 publications (patent document 6), WO2004/066377 (patent document 7)
Method.
Photoresist film can be directly formed on such interlayer film, can also be by rotary coating in intermediate layer
Organic antireflection film (BARC) is formed on film, and is formed on photoresist film.
As intermediate layer, it is also preferred that using the intermediate layer on polysilsesquioxane basis.By having resist interlayer film
There is the effect as antireflection film, so as to have the tendency of effectively suppress reflection.The intermediate layer on polysilsesquioxane basis
Specific material is not limited to following, for example, can enumerate:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2007-226170 (patent document 8), Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication
Material described in No. 2007-226204 (patent document 9).
In addition, the etching of ensuing substrate can also be carried out by conventional method, if for example, substrate is SiO2、
SiN, then can be carried out based on the etching of freon system gas;If substrate is p-Si, Al, W, it can carry out with chlorine
System, the etching that bromine system gas is main body.In the case where being etched with freon system gas to substrate, 2 layers of resist technique
Siliceous resist and the siliceous intermediate layers of 3 layer process be stripped while substrate is processed.On the other hand, with chlorine system or bromine
It is the stripping that siliceous resist layer or siliceous intermediate layer are additionally carried out in the case that gas is etched to substrate, generally in base
Carry out peeling off using the dry ecthing of freon system gas after plate processing.
The basilar memebrane of present embodiment has the excellent feature of the elching resistant of these substrates.
It should be noted that substrate can suitably select, using known substrate, to be not particularly limited, can enumerate:Si、
α-Si、p-Si、SiO2, SiN, SiON, W, TiN, Al etc..In addition, substrate can be to have to be processed on base material (supporter)
The layered product of film (processed substrate).As such machined membrane, Si, SiO can be enumerated2、SiON、SiN、p-Si、α-Si、
The various Low-k films such as W, W-Si, Al, Cu, Al-Si and its barrier film etc., usually using different from base material (supporter) material
Material.It should be noted that to being not particularly limited as the substrate of processing object or the thickness of machined membrane, it is often preferred that
50~10000nm or so, more preferably 75~5000nm.
[purification process of compound or resin]
The purification process of compound or resin in present embodiment includes making solution (A) contact to enter with acidic aqueous solution
The process of row extraction, the solution (A) is contained:The organic solvent and the compound of present embodiment not mixed arbitrarily with water
Or the resin of present embodiment.Constitute, therefore, using the purification process of present embodiment, can reduce at this as described above
The content for the various metals that can be included in the form of impurity in the compound of embodiment or the resin of present embodiment.
More specifically, in present embodiment, it can be dissolved in aforesaid compound or aforementioned resin and not mixed arbitrarily with water
The organic solvent of sum, and then make the solution contact with acidic aqueous solution to carry out extraction processing.Thus, make contained in solution (A)
Metal ingredient migrated to aqueous phase after, by organic phase and aqueous phase separation, tenor is reduced, this embodiment party can be obtained
The compound of formula or the resin of present embodiment.
The compound of present embodiment or the resin of present embodiment can individually be supplied to above-mentioned purifying, can also be by 2 kinds
It is mixed above and be supplied to above-mentioned purifying.In addition, the compound of present embodiment or the resin of present embodiment can also be containing each
Plant surfactant, various crosslinking agents, various acid agents, various stabilizers etc..
As the organic solvent not mixed arbitrarily with water used in present embodiment, it is not particularly limited, preferably room
Organic solvent under temperature to the solubility of water less than 30%, more preferably less than 20%, especially preferably less than 10% can be safe
Ground is used for the organic solvent of semiconductor fabrication process.For the amount of the organic solvent used, relative to previously described formula (1) institute used
The compound shown or the tree as obtained from the compound shown in previously described formula (1) with the reaction of the compound with crosslinking reactivity
Fat, usually using 1~100 mass times or so.
As the concrete example of used solvent, it is not limited to following, can enumerates:The ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether,
The esters such as ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isoamyl acetate, MEK, methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK), ethyl isobutylo ketone, cyclohexanone,
The ketones such as cyclopentanone, 2-HEPTANONE, 2 pentanone, ethylene glycol monoethylether acetate, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether
Aliphatic hydrocarbon, the first such as glycol ethers acetate esters, n-hexane, the normal heptanes such as acetic acid esters (PGMEA), propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate
Halogenated hydrocarbons such as benzene, dimethylbenzene etc. are aromatic hydrocarbon, dichloromethane, chloroform etc..Wherein, preferably toluene, 2-HEPTANONE, cyclohexanone,
Cyclopentanone, methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK), propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, ethyl acetate etc., more preferably methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK), acetic acid second
Ester, cyclohexanone, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, still more preferably methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK), ethyl acetate.From present embodiment
The aspect that saturation solubility is higher, boiling point is relatively low of the resin of compound or present embodiment is set out, methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK), acetic acid
Ethyl ester etc. can reduce industrial distillation and remove the situation of solvent, by drying the load in the process being removed.
These solvents can be used individually, can also be mixed with two or more in addition.
, can be from making the organic and inorganic system of public domain as the acid aqueous solution used in present embodiment
Suitably selected among the aqueous solution obtained from compound is dissolved in water.It is not limited to following, for example, can enumerates:Make hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid,
The inorganic acid solutions such as nitric acid, phosphoric acid the aqueous solution or make acetic acid, propionic acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, butanedioic acid, richness obtained from water
The organic acids such as horse acid, maleic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, methanesulfonic acid, phenolsulfonic acid, p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid, trifluoroacetic acid are dissolved in water
Obtained from the aqueous solution.These acid aqueous solution can be used individually, and two or more can also be applied in combination in addition.
In these acid aqueous solution, more than a kind be preferably selected from the group that is made up of hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid and phosphoric acid it is inorganic
Aqueous acid or, selected from by acetic acid, propionic acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, butanedioic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, first
More than a kind of aqueous solutions of organic acids in the group that sulfonic acid, phenolsulfonic acid, p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid and trifluoroacetic acid are constituted, more preferably sulphur
The aqueous solution of the carboxylic acid such as sour, nitric acid and acetic acid, oxalic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, further preferred sulfuric acid, oxalic acid, tartaric acid, lemon
The aqueous solution of the aqueous solution, still more preferably oxalic acid of lemon acid.Due to the polybasic carboxylic acids such as oxalic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid and metal
Ion is coordinated, and the effect of chelating agent is produced, it can be considered that being to tend to more effectively remove the thing of the tendency of metal
Matter.In addition, purpose in the embodiment, water used herein preferably uses the few water of tenor, such as ion exchange
Water etc..
The pH of the acid aqueous solution to being used in present embodiment is not particularly limited, it is contemplated that to present embodiment
The influence of the resin of compound or present embodiment, the acidity of the preferred pair aqueous solution is adjusted.Usual pH scope is 0~5
Left and right, preferably pH are 0~3 or so.
The consumption of the acid aqueous solution to being used in present embodiment is not particularly limited, and is used to remove metal from reducing
Extraction times viewpoint and from the viewpoint of ensuring operability in view of whole amount of liquid, the preferred pair consumption is adjusted
Section.From the above point of view, the consumption of the aqueous solution be commonly angled relative to be dissolved in the present embodiment of organic solvent compound or
The solution of the resin of present embodiment is 10~200 mass %, is preferably 20~100 mass %.
In present embodiment, by making acidic aqueous solution as described above be contacted with solution, the solution contains:This implementation
The compound of mode or the resin of present embodiment and the organic solvent not mixed arbitrarily with water, so as to extracting metals
Composition.
In present embodiment, solution (A) is preferably also containing the organic solvent arbitrarily mixed with water.Containing arbitrarily being mixed with water
Organic solvent when, have following tendency:The input amount of the compound of present embodiment or the resin of present embodiment can be increased,
And point fluidity is improved, and can be purified with high kettle efficiency.Adding the method for the organic solvent arbitrarily mixed with water does not have
It is particularly limited to.It for example can be the method being previously added into the solution comprising organic solvent, be previously added to water or acid water
Method in solution, the method for making the solution comprising organic solvent be added after being contacted with water or acidic aqueous solution,.Its
In, workability, the easiness aspect of input amount management from operation are preferably previously added to the solution comprising organic solvent
In method.
As the organic solvent arbitrarily mixed with water used in present embodiment, it is not particularly limited, preferred semiconductor
It is capable of the organic solvent of safety applications in manufacturing process.As long as the amount of the organic solvent arbitrarily mixed with water used is solution
Scope separated from the water is just not particularly limited, relative to the compound or the resin of present embodiment of present embodiment, leads to
Often using 0.1~100 mass times or so.
As the concrete example of the solvent arbitrarily mixed with water used in present embodiment, following, Ke Yiju is not limited to
Go out:The ketone such as alcohols, acetone, the 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONEs such as ethers, methanol, ethanol, the isopropanols such as tetrahydrofuran, 1,3- dioxolanes
The fat such as the glycol ethers such as class, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME), dihydroxypropane single-ether
Race's hydro carbons.Wherein, preferably 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE, propylene glycol monomethyl ether etc., more preferably 1-METHYLPYRROLIDONE, propane diols list first
Ether.These solvents can be used individually, can also be mixed two or more and be used.
In present embodiment, when solution (A) is contacted with acidic aqueous solution, i.e., carry out extraction processing when temperature be usually
20~90 DEG C, preferably 30~80 DEG C of scope.Extracting operation is not particularly limited, for example, making it fully mix by stirring etc.
Stood after conjunction, so as to be extracted.Thus, the resin of the compound comprising present embodiment or present embodiment and organic
Contained metal ingredient is migrated to aqueous phase in the solution of solvent.In addition, by this operation, the acid degree of solution is reduced, can pressed down
The compound of present embodiment processed or the resin of present embodiment it is rotten.
Mixed solution is separated into the resin of the compound comprising present embodiment or present embodiment and had by standing
The solution and aqueous phase of machine solvent, therefore utilize the compound or present embodiment of the packet receiving containing present embodiment back and forth such as decantation
The solution of resin and organic solvent.The time of standing is not particularly limited, from preferably to the solution comprising organic solvent
From the viewpoint of being separated with aqueous phase, the time of the standing is preferably adjusted.The time generally stood is more than 1 minute, preferably
For more than 10 minutes, more preferably more than 30 minutes.In addition, extraction processing can be only 1 time, but be repeated several times mixed,
Stand, the such operation of separation is also effective.
In present embodiment, preferably:Extraction processing is carried out using the process for making solution (A) be contacted with acidic aqueous solution
Afterwards, in addition to carry out using water extraction processing process.Namely it is preferred that:Above-mentioned extraction is being carried out using the acid aqueous solution
Take after processing, by from the aqueous solution extract, reclaim the compound comprising present embodiment or present embodiment resin with
And the solution of organic solvent is further for the extraction processing using water.The extraction processing of above-mentioned utilization water is not particularly limited,
Such as can by using stirring be sufficiently mixed after stand and carry out.Because the solution obtained after the standing is separated into comprising this
The solution and aqueous phase of the compound of embodiment or the resin of present embodiment and organic solvent, thus by be decanted etc. come
Reclaim the compound of present embodiment or the resin and the solution of organic solvent of present embodiment.
In addition, according to the purpose of present embodiment, water used herein is preferably the few water of tenor, the friendship of such as ion
Change water etc..Extraction processing can be carried out only 1 time, but it is also effective that mixing, which is repeated several times, stands, separate such operation.Separately
Outside, both conditions such as use ratio, temperature, time in extraction processing are not particularly limited, can with before with acidity
The contact disposition of the aqueous solution is identical.
The compound comprising present embodiment or the resin of present embodiment obtained in this way for that can be mixed into
And the moisture in the solution of organic solvent, it can be readily removable by implementing the operation such as vacuum distillation.In addition, according to need
Organic solvent can be added and the concentration of the compound of present embodiment or the resin of present embodiment is adjusted to arbitrary
Concentration.
For from the molten of the obtained compound comprising present embodiment or the resin of present embodiment and organic solvent
The method that the compound of present embodiment or the resin of present embodiment are separated in liquid, is not particularly limited, for example, can pass through
Method known to removal, the separation based on reprecipitation and combinations thereof etc. is depressurized to carry out.It can carry out as needed dense
Contract and handled known to operation, filter operation, centrifugation operation, drying process etc..
Embodiment
Hereinafter, present embodiment is illustrated in more detail by synthesis example and embodiment, but present embodiment not by
Any restriction of these examples.
(concentration of carbon and oxygen concentration)
Concentration of carbon and oxygen concentration (quality %) are determined by organic element analysis.
Device:CHN CORDER MT-6 (Yanaco Co., Ltd. system)
(molecular weight)
Analyzed, be measured using Agilent company systems Agilent5975/6890N by GC-MS.Or, pass through LC-
MS is analyzed, and is measured using Water company system Acquity UPLC/MALDI-Synapt HDMS.
(molecular weight determination)
Analyzed by Field desorption mass spectra analytic approach (FD-MS), obtain molecular weight.
(polystyrene conversion molecular weight)
Weight average molecular weight (Mw), number that polystyrene converts is obtained by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) analysis to divide equally
Son amount (Mn), and obtain decentralization (Mw/Mn).
Device:Shodex GPC-101 types (Showa Denko K. K's system)
Chromatographic column:KF-80M×3
Eluent:THF 1mL/ minutes
Temperature:40℃
(heat decomposition temperature (Tg))
Using SII NanoTechnology Inc. EXSTAR6000DSC devices, sample about 5mg is put into aluminum non-
In sealing container, 500 DEG C are warming up to 10 DEG C/min of programming rate in nitrogen (30mL/ minutes) air-flow.Now, will be
There is subtracting least a portion of temperature as heat decomposition temperature (Tg) in baseline, with following benchmark evaluation heat resistance.
Evaluate A:Heat decomposition temperature >=150 DEG C
Evaluate C:Heat decomposition temperature<150℃
(solubility)
At 23 DEG C, compound phase is set to be dissolved for cyclohexanone (CHN) in the way of as 5 mass % solution, afterwards,
30 days are stood at 5 DEG C, with following benchmark evaluation result.
Evaluate A:Visually to confirm no precipitate
Evaluate C:There is precipitate with visual confirmation
(synthesis example 1) BisN-1 synthesis
In possessing the internal volume 1000mL container of mixer, condenser pipe and buret, 2,6- naphthalenediols are put into
(Sigma-Aldrich company systems reagent) 16.0g (100mmol), 4- biphenyl aldehyde (Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd's system) 18.2g
(100mmol) and methyl iso-butyl ketone (MIBK) 300mL, the sulfuric acid 50mL of addition 95%, reaction solution is stirred 6 hours at 100 DEG C,
Reacted.Then, reaction solution is concentrated, adds pure water 500g, separate out reaction product, be cooled to after room temperature, filtered
And separate.Make after being dried by the solids being filtrated to get, isolating and purifying using column chromatography is carried out, so as to obtain following formula
Shown target compound (BisN-1) 30.5g.
It should be noted that being found that following peak by 400MHz-1H-NMR, it is thus identified that the chemistry knot with following formula
Structure.In addition, it is that the signal of the proton according to 3 and 4 is dual to confirm that the position of substitution of 2,6- dihydroxy naphthols, which is 1,
's.
1H-NMR:(d-DMSO, internal standard TMS)
δ (ppm) 9.7 (2H, O-H), 7.2~8.5 (19H, Ph-H), 6.6 (1H, C-H)
(synthetic example 1) BisN-1-CH1 and BisN-1-CH2 synthesis
In possessing the internal volume 1000mL container of mixer, condenser pipe and buret, obtained during addition is foregoing
BisN-1 11.7g (25mmol), potassium carbonate 108g (810mmol) and dimethylformamide 200mL, add bromine hexamethylene 250g
(1.53mol), reaction solution is stirred 24 hours at 110 DEG C, reacted.Then, reaction solution is concentrated, adds pure water
500g, separates out reaction product, is cooled to after room temperature, is filtered and is separated.Gained solids is filtered, made after its drying,
Carry out isolating and purifying using column chromatography, thus obtain target compound (BisN-1-CH1) 2.4g shown in following formula and
(BisN-1-CH2)9.6g。
For gained compound, NMR measure is carried out under foregoing condition determination, following peak is as a result found that, it is thus identified that
Chemical constitution with following formula.
BisN-1-CH1:δ (ppm) 9.7 (1H, O-H), 7.2~8.5 (19H, Ph-H), 6.6 (1H, C-H), 1.4~4.5
(11H, Cy-H)
Herein, Cy-H is the signal of the proton of cyclohexyl.
BisN-1-CH2:δ (ppm) 7.2~8.5 (19H, Ph-H), 6.6 (1H, C-H), 1.4~4.5 (22H, Cy-H)
Herein, Cy-H is the signal of the proton of cyclohexyl.
Gained BisN-1-CH1 molecular weight is 548.In addition, it is 8.8 matter that concentration of carbon, which is 85.3 mass %, oxygen concentration,
Measure %.
Gained BisN-1-CH2 molecular weight is 630.In addition, it is 7.6 matter that concentration of carbon, which is 85.7 mass %, oxygen concentration,
Measure %.
(synthetic example 2) BisN-1-PH1 synthesis
In possessing the internal volume 1000mL container of mixer, condenser pipe and buret, obtained during input is foregoing
BisN-1 9.3g (20mmol), cesium carbonate 26g (80mmol), cupric iodide 0.8g (4mmol), dimethyl glycine hydrochloride
1.7g (12mmol) and dioxane 80mL, adds benzene iodide 8.2g (40mmol), reaction solution is stirred into 6 at 90 DEG C
Hour is reacted.Then, ethyl acetate 500mL is added, reaction product is separated out, is cooled to after room temperature, filtered and divided
From.Gained solids is filtered, makes after its drying, isolating and purifying using column chromatography is carried out, so as to obtain shown in following formula
Target compound (BisN-1-PH1) 7.2g.
For gained compound, NMR measure is carried out under foregoing condition determination, following peak is as a result found that, it is thus identified that
Chemical constitution with following formula.
BisN-1-PH1:δ (ppm) 9.2 (1H, O-H), 6.7~7.8 (24H, Ph-H), 5.3 (1H, C-H)
(synthetic example 3) BisN-1-PH2 synthesis
In possessing the internal volume 1000mL container of mixer, condenser pipe and buret, obtained during input is foregoing
BisN-1 9.3g (20mmol), cesium carbonate 26g (80mmol), cupric iodide 0.8g (4mmol), dimethyl glycine hydrochloride
1.7g (12mmol) and dioxane 80mL, adds benzene iodide 8.2g (40mmol), reaction solution is stirred into 67 at 90 DEG C
Hour is reacted.Then, adding ethyl acetate 500mL separates out reaction product, is cooled to after room temperature, is filtered and divided
From.Gained solids is filtered, makes after its drying, isolating and purifying using column chromatography is carried out, so as to obtain shown in following formula
Target compound (BisN-1-PH2) 6.8g.
BisN-1-PH2:δ (ppm) 6.8~8.0 (29H, Ph-H), 5.3 (1H, C-H)
It should be noted that gained BisN-1-PH1 molecular weight is 542.In addition, concentration of carbon is 86.3 mass %, oxygen is dense
Spend for 8.9 mass %.
Gained BisN-1-PH2 molecular weight is 618.In addition, it is 7.8 matter that concentration of carbon, which is 87.4 mass %, oxygen concentration,
Measure %.
(Production Example 1)
In the dismountable internal volume 10L in serpentine condenser, thermometer and stirring vane, bottom four-hole boiling flask
In, 1,5- dimethylnaphthalenes 1.09kg (7mol, Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd are put into the four-hole boiling flask in stream of nitrogen gas
System), 40 mass % formlinata aquae concentratacs 2.1kg (28mol, Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd's system are calculated as with formaldehyde) and 98 matter
Measure % sulfuric acid (Kanto Kagaku K. K.'s system) 0.97mL, make its at ambient pressure, 100 DEG C of following backflow sides react 7 hours.Its
Afterwards, as retarder thinner, ethylo benzene (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.'s reagent is superfine) 1.8kg is added into reaction solution, it is quiet
Postpone the aqueous phase for removing lower floor.And then neutralized and washed, distillation under reduced pressure removes ethylo benzene and unreacted 1,5- bis-
Methyl naphthalene, thus obtains the dimethylnaphthalene formaldehyde resin 1.25kg of hazel-color solid.
The molecular weight of obtained dimethylnaphthalene formaldehyde is:Mn:562、Mw:1168、Mw/Mn:2.08.In addition, concentration of carbon is
84.2 mass %, oxygen concentration are 8.3 mass %.
Afterwards, in the four-hole boiling flask of the internal volume 0.5L with serpentine condenser, thermometer and stirring vane, in nitrogen
Obtained dimethylnaphthalene formaldehyde resin 100g (0.51mol) is put into the four-hole boiling flask in Production Example 1 under air-flow and to toluene
Sulfonic acid 0.05g, is warming up to 190 DEG C and is stirred after heating 2 hours.Thereafter, 1- naphthols 52.0g is further added
(0.36mol), and then be warming up to 220 DEG C and it is reacted 2 hours.Neutralized and washed after solvent dilution, gone under reduced pressure
Except solvent, modified resin (CR-1) 126.1g of dark brown solid is thus obtained.
Obtained resin (CR-1) is:Mn:885、Mw:2220、Mw/Mn:4.17.In addition, concentration of carbon be 89.1 mass %,
Oxygen concentration is 4.5 mass %.
(embodiment 1~4, comparative example 1)
For above-mentioned BisN-1-CH1, BisN-1-CH2, BisN-1-PH1, BisN-1-PH2 and BisN-1, carry out heat-resisting
Property experiment and solubility test.Show the result in table 1.
In addition, the photoetching for preparing the composition shown in table 1 respectively substrate film formation material.Then, by these basilar memebrane shapes
Into material rotary coating on silicon substrate, afterwards, bakeed 60 seconds and then bakeed 120 seconds with 400 DEG C with 240 DEG C, film is made respectively
Thick 200nm basilar memebrane.For acid agent, crosslinking agent and organic solvent, following material is used.
Acid agent:The fluoromethane sulfonate of Midori Kagaku Co., Ltd.s di-t-butyl diphenyl iodine nine (in table,
It is denoted as " DTDPI ")
Crosslinking agent:SANWA CHEMICAL Co., Ltd.s NIKALAC MX270 (in table, being designated as " NIKALAC ")
Organic solvent:Cyclohexanone (in table, is denoted as " CHN ")
[etching test]
And then, it is following it is shown under conditions of be etched experiment, evaluate elching resistant.Evaluation result is shown in table 1.
Etaching device:SAMCO International Inc. RIE-10NR
Output:50W
Pressure:20Pa
Time:2min
Etching gas
Ar gas flows:CF4Gas flow:O2Gas flow=50:5:5(sccm)
[evaluation of elching resistant]
The evaluation of elching resistant is carried out according to the following steps.
First, the compound used in embodiment 1 is replaced with novolaks (Qun Rong KCC PSM4357)
(BisN-1-CH1) basilar memebrane of novolaks, in addition, is made under conditions of similarly to Example 1.Then, it is somebody's turn to do
The above-mentioned etching test of the basilar memebrane of novolaks, determines etch-rate now.
Then, the etching test of the basilar memebrane of embodiment 1 and comparative example 1 is similarly carried out, etch-rate now is determined.
Then, on the basis of the etch-rate of the basilar memebrane of novolaks, elching resistant is evaluated according to following metewand.
Show the result in table 1.
<Metewand >
A:Compared with the basilar memebrane of novolaks, etch-rate is less than -10%
B:Compared with the basilar memebrane of novolaks, etch-rate is -10%~+5%
C:Compared with the basilar memebrane of novolaks, etch-rate exceedes+5%
Then, BisN-1-CH1, BisN-1-CH2, BisN-1-PH1, BisN-1-PH2, BisN-1 reality will be included respectively
Example 1~4, the photoetching of comparative example 1 are applied with each solution coating of substrate film formation material in thickness 300nm SiO2On substrate,
Bakee 60 seconds, and then bakeed 120 seconds at 400 DEG C at 240 DEG C, thus form thickness 80nm basilar memebrane respectively.ArF is used anti-
Erosion agent solution is coated on the basilar memebrane, is bakeed 60 seconds at 130 DEG C, is consequently formed thickness 150nm photoresist layer.Need
It is noted that as ArF Resist Solutions, using the solution for being compounded following material and preparing:The compound of following formula (11):
5 mass parts, the fluoromethane sulfonate of triphenylsulfonium nine:1 mass parts, tri-n-butylamine:2 mass parts and PGMEA:92 mass parts.
The compound of following formula (11) is obtained as follows:Make 2- methyl -2- methacryloxyadamantanes 4.15g, methyl
Acryloxy-gamma-butyrolacton 3.00g, 3- hydroxyl -1- adamantyl methacrylates 2.08g, azodiisobutyronitrile
0.38g is dissolved in tetrahydrofuran 80mL, keeps reaction temperature to be 63 DEG C in a nitrogen atmosphere, it is polymerize 22 hours, then will
Reaction solution is added dropwise in 400mL n-hexane, purifies generation hardening of resin, filters the white powder of generation, under reduced pressure
It is dried overnight with 40 DEG C, so as to obtain.
(in formula (11), 40,40,20 represent the ratio of each construction unit, and not represent block copolymer.)
Then, using electron beam lithography system (ELIONIX Inc. systems;ELS-7500,50keV) to photoresist layer
Exposure is masked, 90 seconds (PEB) is bakeed at 115 DEG C, is entered with 2.38 mass % TMAHs (TMAH) aqueous solution
Row develops for 60 seconds, thus obtains the corrosion-resisting pattern of eurymeric.
Will observation gained 55nmL/S (1:1) with 80nmL/S (1:1) shape of corrosion-resisting pattern and the result of defect are shown in
Table 1.
(comparative example 2)
Using CR-1, in addition, carried out in the same manner as embodiment 1~4, comparative example 1, prepare substrate film formation material,
Rotary coating afterwards, is bakeed 60 seconds with 240 DEG C and then bakeed 120 seconds with 400 DEG C, make thickness 200nm's on silicon substrate
Basilar memebrane.Afterwards, elching resistant is evaluated.Show the result in table 1.
(comparative example 3)
Without the formation of basilar memebrane, in addition, carried out in the same manner as embodiment 1~4, comparative example 1, by photoresist
Oxidant layer is formed directly into SiO2On substrate, the corrosion-resisting pattern of eurymeric is obtained.Evaluation result is shown in table 1.
[table 1]
Clearly confirmed by table 1, use the compound i.e. BisN-1-CH1 embodiment for the feature for meeting present embodiment
1st, using BisN-1-CH2 embodiment 2, the embodiment 3 using BisN-1-PH1 and using BisN-1-PH2 embodiment 4 in,
It is good in terms of heat resistance, solubility and elching resistant.On the other hand, using in polyphenolic substance BisN-1 comparative example 1,
Heat resistance and elching resistant are good, but solubility is bad.In addition, using CR-1 (phenol-modified dimethylnaphthalene formaldehyde resins
(CR-1) in comparative example 2, elching resistant is bad.
Confirm in addition, in embodiment 1~4, the corrosion-resisting pattern shape after development is good, also no defects.On the other hand,
Confirm, in comparative example 1, the corrosion-resisting pattern shape defect after development, defect is also more.Speculate this is because, being used in comparative example 1
BisN-1 for coating solvent be low-solubility.
And then confirm, compared with the comparative example 3 of formation of the embodiment 1~4 with eliminating basilar memebrane, resolution ratio and sensitivity
It is significantly excellent.
According to the difference of the corrosion-resisting pattern shape after development, show the photoetching of embodiment 1~4 with substrate film formation material with
The adaptation of anticorrosive additive material is good.
(embodiment 5)
By the photoetching used in embodiment 1 with the solution coating of substrate film formation material in thickness 300nm SiO2Substrate
On, bakeed 60 seconds and then bakeed 120 seconds with 400 DEG C with 240 DEG C, be consequently formed thickness 80nm basilar memebrane.On the basilar memebrane
Siliceous intermediate layer material is coated with, is bakeed 60 seconds with 200 DEG C, is consequently formed thickness 35nm interlayer film.And then, in the intermediate layer
Foregoing ArF Resist Solutions are coated with film, is bakeed 60 seconds with 130 DEG C, is consequently formed thickness 150nm photoresist layer.
It should be noted that as siliceous intermediate layer material, using Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2007-226170 publications<Described in the > of synthesis example 1
Silicon atoms polymer.
Then, using electron beam lithography system (ELIONIX Inc. systems;ELS-7500,50keV) to photoresist layer
Exposure is masked, 90 seconds (PEB) is bakeed at 115 DEG C, is entered with 2.38 mass % TMAHs (TMAH) aqueous solution
Row develops for 60 seconds, thus obtains 55nmL/S (1:1) corrosion-resisting pattern of eurymeric.
Afterwards, using SAMCO International Inc. RIE-10NR, using gained corrosion-resisting pattern as mask, carry out
The dry ecthing processing of siliceous interlayer film (SOG), then, is carried out successively:Using the siliceous interlayer film pattern of gained as the base of mask
The dry ecthing of counterdie is processed and using gained substrate film figure as the SiO of mask2The dry ecthing processing of film.
Each etching condition is as shown in following.
Etching condition of the corrosion-resisting pattern to resist interlayer film
Output:50W
Pressure:20Pa
Time:1min
Etching gas
Ar gas flows:CF4Gas flow:O2Gas flow=50:8:2(sccm)
The etching condition of film figure confrontation erosion agent basilar memebrane in the middle of resist
Output:50W
Pressure:20Pa
Time:2min
Etching gas
Ar gas flows:CF4Gas flow:O2Gas flow=50:5:5(sccm)
Resist-based counterdie pattern is to SiO2The etching condition of film
Output:50W
Pressure:20Pa
Time:2min
Etching gas
Ar gas flows:C5F12Gas flow:C2F6Gas flow:O2Gas flow
=50:4:3:1(sccm)
The implementation obtained as described above using electron microscope (S-4800) observation of Hitachi Co., Ltd
Pattern section (the SiO after etching of example 52The shape of film).As a result, for the substrate using the feature for meeting present embodiment
The embodiment 5 of film, the SiO after etching in the processing of multilayer resist2Film is shaped as rectangle, does not also confirm defect, really
Think good.
As described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment and examples, in the range of its purport is not departed from,
Can also suitably it be changed.
The application, will based on Japanese patent application filed in 25 days December in 2014 (Japanese Patent Application 2014-262564)
Its content is introduced so far as reference.
Industrial applicability
The present invention compound and resin concentration of carbon it is higher, oxygen concentration is relatively low, heat resistance is higher, solvent solubility compared with
Height, can apply wet processing, therefore, can widely and effectively be utilized in the various uses for require these performances.Therefore, originally
Invention for example electrically can be bonded with insulating materials, resist resin, semiconductor potting resin, use in printed circuit board
Agent, be installed on electric equipment electronic equipment industry equipment etc. it is electric with plywood, be installed on electric equipment electronic equipment
The matrix resin of the prepreg of industrial equipment etc., lamination plywood material, fiber-reinforced plastic resin, liquid crystal display panel
Sealing resin, coating, various smears, bonding agent, the smears of semiconductor, resist resin, the base of semiconductor
Counterdie formation is widely and effectively utilized with resin etc..Particularly, the present invention can be against corrosion in photoetching basilar memebrane and multilayer
Agent is particularly effectively utilized with the field of basilar memebrane.
Claims (19)
1. the compound shown in a kind of following formula (1),
In formula (1), X separately represents oxygen atom or sulphur atom or for without crosslinking, R1For singly-bound or the 2n of carbon number 1~30
Valency group, the group optionally has the aryl of alicyclic type hydrocarbon, double bond, hetero atom or carbon number 6~30, R2It is separately carbon
The straight-chain of number 1~10, the alkyl of branched or ring-type, the aryl of carbon number 6~10, the alkenyl of carbon number 2~10, carbon number 1~
30 alkoxy, the aryloxy group or hydroxyl of carbon number 6~30, herein, R2In at least one be carbon number 1~30 alkoxy or carbon
The aryloxy group of number 6~30, m is separately 1~6 integer, the integer that p is separately 0 or 1, n are 1~4.
2. compound according to claim 1, wherein, the compound shown in the formula (1) is shown in following formula (1A-2)
Compound,
In formula (1A-2), R1With p and the identical meanings, R6With the R of explanation in the formula (1)2For identical meanings, m6Independently
Ground is 1~3 integer.
3. compound according to claim 1, wherein, the compound shown in the formula (1) is shown in following formula (1B-2)
Compound,
In formula (1B-2), R1With p and foregoing same, R6With the R of explanation in the formula (1)2For identical meanings, m6It is separately
1~3 integer.
4. compound according to claim 2, wherein, the compound shown in the formula (1A-2) is following formula (BisN-1-
CH1) or the compound shown in following formula (BisN-1-CH2),
5. compound according to claim 2, wherein, the compound shown in the formula (1A-2) is following formula (BisN-1-
PH1) or the compound shown in following formula (BisN-1-PH2),
6. a kind of resin, its be using compound according to any one of claims 1 to 5 as obtained from monomer.
7. resin according to claim 6, it is with having by compound according to any one of claims 1 to 5
Obtained from the compound reaction of crosslinking reactivity.
8. resin according to claim 7, wherein, the compound with crosslinking reactivity is selected from by aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic
Acid, acid halide, halogen contained compound, amino-compound, imino-compound, isocyanates and the compound containing unsaturated alkyl
It is at least one kind of in the group of composition.
9. resin according to claim 6 is comprising structure shown in following formula (2),
In formula (2), X separately represents oxygen atom or sulphur atom or for without crosslinking, R1For singly-bound or the 2n of carbon number 1~30
Valency group, the group optionally has the aryl of alicyclic type hydrocarbon, double bond, hetero atom or carbon number 6~30, R2It is separately carbon
The straight-chain of number 1~10, the alkyl of branched or ring-type, the aryl of carbon number 6~10, the alkenyl of carbon number 2~10, carbon number 1~
30 alkoxy, the aryloxy group or hydroxyl of carbon number 6~30, herein, R2In at least one be carbon number 1~30 alkoxy or carbon
The aryloxy group of number 6~30, R3It is separately the straight-chain or the alkylidene of branched of singly-bound or carbon number 1~20, m2Respectively
It independently is 1~5 integer, the integer that p is separately 0 or 1, n are 1~4.
10. resin according to claim 9, wherein, the resin with the structure shown in the formula (2) is with following formula
The resin of structure shown in (2A),
In formula (2A), R1、R2、R3、m2, p and n with it is foregoing same.
11. resin according to claim 9, wherein, the resin with the structure shown in the formula (2) is with following formula
The resin of structure shown in (2B),
In formula (2B), R1、R2、R3、m2, p and n with it is foregoing same.
12. a kind of photoetching substrate film formation material, it contains:Compound according to any one of claims 1 to 5 and/or
Resin any one of claim 6~11.
13. photoetching according to claim 12 substrate film formation material, wherein, also contain organic solvent.
14. the substrate film formation material of the photoetching according to claim 12 or 13, wherein, also contain acid agent.
15. the substrate film formation material of the photoetching according to any one of claim 12~14, wherein, also containing crosslinking
Agent.
16. a kind of photoetching basilar memebrane, it is with basilar memebrane to form material as the photoetching any one of claim 12~15
What material was formed.
17. a kind of corrosion-resisting pattern forming method, it possesses following process:
Process (A-1), the photoetching substrate film formation material any one of usage right requirement 12~15, the shape on substrate
Into basilar memebrane;
Process (A-2), forms at least 1 layer of photoresist layer on the basilar memebrane;With,
Process (A-3), after the process (A-2), to the predetermined region illumination radiation line of the photoresist layer, is shown
Shadow.
18. a kind of circuit pattern forming method, it possesses following process:
Process (B-1), the photoetching substrate film formation material any one of usage right requirement 12~15, the shape on substrate
Into basilar memebrane;
Process (B-2), using the resist interlayer film material containing silicon atom, interlayer film is formed on the basilar memebrane;
Process (B-3), forms at least 1 layer of photoresist layer on the interlayer film;
Process (B-4), after the process (B-3), to the predetermined region illumination radiation line of the photoresist layer, is shown
Shadow and form corrosion-resisting pattern;With,
Process (B-5), after the process (B-4), using the corrosion-resisting pattern as mask, is etched to the interlayer film,
Using gained interlayer film pattern as etching mask, the basilar memebrane is etched, using gained substrate film figure as etching mask,
Substrate is etched, so as to form pattern on substrate.
19. a kind of purification process, it includes the process for making solution (A) contact to be extracted with acidic aqueous solution, the solution
(A) contain:The organic solvent not mixed arbitrarily with water and compound according to any one of claims 1 to 5 or right will
Seek the resin any one of 6~11.
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JP2014262564 | 2014-12-25 | ||
PCT/JP2015/084907 WO2016104214A1 (en) | 2014-12-25 | 2015-12-14 | Compound, resin, underlayer film forming material for lithography, underlayer film for lithography, pattern forming method and purification method |
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EP (1) | EP3239141A4 (en) |
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WO2014123032A1 (en) | 2013-02-08 | 2014-08-14 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | Resist composition, resist pattern formation method, and polyphenol derivative used in same |
SG11201607444VA (en) | 2014-03-13 | 2016-10-28 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co | Compound, resin, material for forming underlayer film for lithography, underlayer film for lithography, pattern forming method, and method for purifying the compound or resin |
JP6515919B2 (en) | 2014-03-13 | 2019-05-22 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | Resist composition and method for forming resist pattern |
JP7026439B2 (en) | 2014-12-25 | 2022-02-28 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | Compounds, resins, lithographic underlayer film forming materials, lithographic underlayer film, pattern forming method and purification method |
KR102643950B1 (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2024-03-07 | 미쯔비시 가스 케미칼 컴파니, 인코포레이티드 | Compounds, resins, and methods for purifying them, materials for forming an underlayer film for lithography, compositions for forming an underlayer film, and underlayer films, and methods for forming resist patterns, and methods for forming circuit patterns. |
WO2016158458A1 (en) | 2015-03-30 | 2016-10-06 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | Resist base material, resist composition, and method for forming resist pattern |
CN107428717B (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2021-04-23 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | Resist composition, resist pattern forming method, and polyphenol compound used for same |
WO2016158168A1 (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-10-06 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | Compound, resist composition, and method for forming resist pattern in which same is used |
JP6880537B2 (en) | 2015-07-22 | 2021-06-02 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | Compounds, resins, lithographic underlayer film forming materials, lithography underlayer film forming compositions, lithography underlayer film and resist pattern forming methods, circuit pattern forming methods, and purification methods. |
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2015
- 2015-12-14 JP JP2016566122A patent/JP7026439B2/en active Active
- 2015-12-14 US US15/539,560 patent/US10745372B2/en active Active
- 2015-12-14 KR KR1020177017342A patent/KR20170099908A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2015-12-14 EP EP15872783.4A patent/EP3239141A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-12-14 WO PCT/JP2015/084907 patent/WO2016104214A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-12-14 CN CN201580070416.3A patent/CN107108549A/en active Pending
- 2015-12-14 SG SG11201705038XA patent/SG11201705038XA/en unknown
- 2015-12-24 TW TW104143626A patent/TW201629031A/en unknown
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2017
- 2017-06-22 IL IL253109A patent/IL253109A0/en unknown
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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IL253109A0 (en) | 2017-08-31 |
EP3239141A4 (en) | 2018-08-15 |
EP3239141A1 (en) | 2017-11-01 |
US20170349564A1 (en) | 2017-12-07 |
TW201629031A (en) | 2016-08-16 |
WO2016104214A1 (en) | 2016-06-30 |
SG11201705038XA (en) | 2017-07-28 |
KR20170099908A (en) | 2017-09-01 |
JPWO2016104214A1 (en) | 2017-10-05 |
JP7026439B2 (en) | 2022-02-28 |
US10745372B2 (en) | 2020-08-18 |
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