CN107094484A - A kind of method that crystal sugar orange interplants dandelion - Google Patents
A kind of method that crystal sugar orange interplants dandelion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107094484A CN107094484A CN201710447493.7A CN201710447493A CN107094484A CN 107094484 A CN107094484 A CN 107094484A CN 201710447493 A CN201710447493 A CN 201710447493A CN 107094484 A CN107094484 A CN 107094484A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crystal sugar
- dandelion
- liquid
- sugar orange
- soil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method that crystal sugar orange interplants dandelion, including site preparation, crystal sugar orange is transplanted, dandelion is interplanted, crystal sugar orange final-period management, dandelion final-period management, the present invention makes full use of to crystal sugar orange kind plantation vacant lot, bring dual Economic Benefits of Crops, crystal sugar orange and dandelion belong to the positive crop of happiness, easily plantation, the plantation water content in harvest of dandelion is shorter, the planting environment of two kinds of crops is similar, when dandelion carries out the harvest season, the soil on periphery is carried out to turn over plough, also further soil can be carried out loose, be conducive to taking root and soil for crystal sugar orange root position, further absorb in soil, also there is certain facilitation for the growth of crystal sugar orange.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field, more particularly to a kind of crystal sugar orange interplanting Pu it is public because method.
Background technology
Crystal sugar orange is also known as rock sugar mandarin orange, and because its sweet tea is gained the name like rock sugar, fruit type dignity, lovely luster, the dense sweet tea of local flavor, meat are crisp
Tender, no seed slugging, healthy nutritive value is high, is rare fruit treasure；It is introduced that, often edible crystal sugar orange, which also has, supports
Face, clearing heat and moistening lung, effect of improving eyesight toxin expelling.
But in the prior art, it is incorrect on the processing mode in crystal sugar orange planting process, cause crystal sugar orange plantation
The blank ground of large area falls into disuse so that the output of crystal sugar orange kind plantation is relatively low so that crystal sugar orange planting process, it is necessary to
Substantial amounts of labour is loosened the soil to gardens, weeding, and planting cost is larger.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method that crystal sugar orange interplants dandelion, bighead atractylodes rhizome dandelion can be effectively improved
Yield, effectively make use of plantation space, it is to avoid the waste in plantation space, improve the utilization rate of resource, while planting
During plant, coordinate different fertilisings and management, and then effectively raise the economic output of crystal sugar orange kind plantation.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of method that crystal sugar orange interplants dandelion, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) site preparation：Selection is fertile in soil, and quality is loose, well-drained mountain region, and soil pH is in 6.5-7.5, and soil layer is deep
Degree goes to cut weeds, leveled land in 40-50cm；
(2) crystal sugar orange is transplanted：The depth for excavating planting hole is 30-50cm, and often the line space of row crystal sugar orange seedling cultivation is
4-4.5m, the cave spacing of every plant of crystal sugar orange seedling is 3.5-4m；
(3) dandelion is interplanted：Using the forest land in the ranks outside crystal sugar orange seedling crown mapping as interplanting forest land, it is by concentration
200-300ppm glyphosate solution is sprinkled into soil by 10-30ml/m2 standard, is handled 3-5 days naturally, then be by concentration
1.5-3.5% lime aqueous solution is sprinkled into soil by 300-500ml/m2 standard, the thin leveling of rake, selection full seed, nothing
The dandelion novel species of pest and disease damage, after being soaked 1-3 days in 25-35 DEG C of warm water, pulls vernalization sowing out, by seeding row spacing 0.8m × 4m
Sowing, every mu applies rubsen cake 80-120kg, potash fertilizer 30-50kg, phosphate fertilizer 45-65kg during sowing；
(4) crystal sugar orange final-period management：
A, fertilizing management：Crystal sugar orange transplants 1-4 treelet, and annual every plant is applied 4-6 urea, each 0.05-0.15kg；
Multiple foliar fertilizer is imposed with reference to insect pest preventing and controlling, foliar fertilizer is that 0.3% urea adds 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, healthy and strong old to promote summer shoot
Ripe, the morning and evening of foliar fertilizer selection cloudy day or fine day sprays；For bearing-age tree, in July every mu of early and middle ten dayses apply 42% long-acting slow-release
Compound potassium sulfate fertilizer 50-75kg adds cake fertilizer 1-2kg as shape fruit fertilizer, earthing of being poured water after fertilising；
B, irrigation water management：When blade occurs slight wilting symptom at the cloudy day or in high temperature and drought weather crimping blade, it is being close to
When evening can not recover normal in time, pour water in time, irrigation quantity is advisable with water saturates Root Distribution layer；
C, thin tip fruit thinning：1-2 leaf pinching is erased or stayed to its base portion when summer shoot is sprouted to 0.5cm into annual bearer, directly
Concentrate to put to late July and stop smearing the tip before early autumn growth；Dredge and go overstocked fruitlet, malformed fruit, pest and disease damage fruit, by leaf-fruit ratio 40-50:1,
Dredge and go the normal fruit in part；
D, pest control：Mid or late May, spraying 53.8% can kill 2000 type, 1000 times of liquid or 77% can kill to obtain 600 times
Liquid or the clever 400 times of liquid of multiple-effect prevent and treat canker；When blade has 3-5 red spider, spray 1.8% AVM, 2500 times of liquid or
24% mite, 1500 times of liquid of danger are prevented and treated；Spray this 1000 times of liquid of 48% pleasure or 30% Acetamiprid 1000 times of liquid preventing and treating aleyrodids,
Stinkbug, weevil, beetle；Spray 40% speed and slaughter 2000 times of liquid of 1500 times of liquid or 22% gram of mite a red-spotted lizard and prevent and treat first generation scale insect；7
Month early and middle ten dayses prevent and treat canker with 72% agricultural streptomycin, 1000 times of liquid, anti-with 70% 1000 times of liquid of thiophanate methyl by the end of July
Control carpopodium anthracnose, with 3% Acetamiprid, 1000 times of liquid or 1.8% 2000 times of liquid of AVM or 48% find pleasure in this 1500 times of liquid
Prevent and treat leaf miner, citrus whitefly and second generation scale insect；
(5) dandelion final-period management：Late September, dandelion enters Later growth, carries out cultivation and banking, promotes soil to protect
Good permeability is held, in favor of the development of root system, increases the quantity of lateral root, carrying out blade face according to the growing state of dandelion applies
Fertilizer, every mu, with urea 0.75-1kg, ammonium molybdate 5-15kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10-30kg, is watered 30-50L and is sprayed.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：The present invention makes full use of to crystal sugar orange kind plantation vacant lot, brings dual crops
Economic benefit, crystal sugar orange and dandelion belong to the positive crop of happiness, and easily plantation, the plantation water content in harvest of dandelion is shorter, two kinds of works
The planting environment of thing is similar, when dandelion carries out the harvest season, and the soil on periphery is carried out to turn over plough, also can further by
Soil progress is loose, is conducive to taking root and soil for crystal sugar orange root position, further absorbs in soil, for crystal sugar orange
Growth also has certain facilitation.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to specific embodiment, following examples are descriptive, is not to limit
Property, it is impossible to protection scope of the present invention is limited with this.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method that crystal sugar orange interplants dandelion, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) site preparation：Selection is fertile in soil, and quality is loose, well-drained mountain region, and soil pH is in 6.5-7.5, and soil layer is deep
Degree goes to cut weeds, leveled land in 40-50cm；
(2) crystal sugar orange is transplanted：The depth for excavating planting hole is 30-50cm, and often the line space of row crystal sugar orange seedling cultivation is
4-4.5m, the cave spacing of every plant of crystal sugar orange seedling is 3.5-4m；
(3) dandelion is interplanted：Using the forest land in the ranks outside crystal sugar orange seedling crown mapping as interplanting forest land, it is by concentration
200-300ppm glyphosate solution presses 10-30ml/m2Standard be sprinkled into soil, handle 3-5 days naturally, then be by concentration
1.5-3.5% lime aqueous solution presses 300-500ml/m2Standard be sprinkled into soil, the thin leveling of rake, selection full seed, nothing
The dandelion novel species of pest and disease damage, after being soaked 1-3 days in 25-35 DEG C of warm water, pulls vernalization sowing out, by seeding row spacing 0.8m × 4m
Sowing, every mu applies rubsen cake 80-120kg, potash fertilizer 30-50kg, phosphate fertilizer 45-65kg during sowing；
(4) crystal sugar orange final-period management：
A, fertilizing management：Crystal sugar orange transplants 1-4 treelet, and annual every plant is applied 5 urea, each 0.1kg；With reference to disease pest
Preventing and treating imposes multiple foliar fertilizer, and foliar fertilizer is that 0.3% urea adds 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, with aging, the foliar fertilizer that promotees summer shoot stalwartness
Selection cloudy day or the morning and evening of fine day spray；For bearing-age tree, in July every mu of early and middle ten dayses apply 42% long-acting slow-release potassium sulfate and be combined
Fertile 65kg adds cake fertilizer 1.5kg as shape fruit fertilizer, earthing of being poured water after fertilising；
B, irrigation water management：When blade occurs slight wilting symptom at the cloudy day or in high temperature and drought weather crimping blade, it is being close to
When evening can not recover normal in time, pour water in time, irrigation quantity is advisable with water saturates Root Distribution layer；
C, thin tip fruit thinning：1-2 leaf pinching is erased or stayed to its base portion when summer shoot is sprouted to 0.5cm into annual bearer, directly
Concentrate to put to late July and stop smearing the tip before early autumn growth；Dredge and go overstocked fruitlet, malformed fruit, pest and disease damage fruit, by leaf-fruit ratio 40-50:1,
Dredge and go the normal fruit in part；
D, pest control：Mid or late May, spray 53.8% can kill 2000 type, 1000 times of liquid prevent and treat canker；Work as blade
When having 3-5 red spider, spray 1.8% AVM, 2500 times of liquid and prevented and treated；Spray 48% pleasure this 1000 times of liquid preventing and treating
Aleyrodid, stinkbug, weevil, beetle；Spray 40% speed and slaughter 1500 times of liquid and prevent and treat first generation scale insect；July, early and middle ten dayses used 72%
1000 times of liquid of agricultural streptomycin prevent and treat canker, prevent and treat carpopodium anthracnose with 70% 1000 times of liquid of thiophanate methyl by the end of July, use
3% 1000 times of Acetamiprid liquid or 1.8% 2000 times of liquid of AVM or 48% pleasure this 1500 times of liquid preventing and treating leaf miner, citrus
Aleyrodid and second generation scale insect；
(5) dandelion final-period management：Late September, dandelion enters Later growth, carries out cultivation and banking, promotes soil to protect
Good permeability is held, in favor of the development of root system, increases the quantity of lateral root, carrying out blade face according to the growing state of dandelion applies
Fertilizer, every mu, with urea 0.75-1kg, ammonium molybdate 5-15kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10-30kg, is watered 30-50L and is sprayed.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of method that crystal sugar orange interplants dandelion, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) site preparation：Selection is fertile in soil, and quality is loose, and well-drained mountain region, soil pH exists in 6.5-7.5, soil depth
40-50cm, goes to cut weeds, levels land；
(2) crystal sugar orange is transplanted：The depth for excavating planting hole is 30-50cm, and often the line space of row crystal sugar orange seedling cultivation is 4-
4.5m, the cave spacing of every plant of crystal sugar orange seedling is 3.5-4m；
(3) dandelion is interplanted：It is 200- by concentration using the forest land in the ranks outside crystal sugar orange seedling crown mapping as interplanting forest land
300ppm glyphosate solution is sprinkled into soil by 10-30ml/m2 standard, naturally handle 3-5 days, then by concentration be 1.5-
3.5% lime aqueous solution is sprinkled into soil by 300-500ml/m2 standard, the thin leveling of rake, selects full seed, without disease pest
Harmful dandelion novel species, after being soaked 1-3 days in 25-35 DEG C of warm water, pulls vernalization sowing out, is broadcast by seeding row spacing 0.8m × 4m
Kind, every mu applies rubsen cake 80-120kg, potash fertilizer 30-50kg, phosphate fertilizer 45-65kg during sowing；
(4) crystal sugar orange final-period management：
A, fertilizing management：Crystal sugar orange transplants 1-4 treelet, and annual every plant is applied 4-6 urea, each 0.05-0.15kg；With reference to
Insect pest preventing and controlling impose multiple foliar fertilizer, and foliar fertilizer is that 0.3% urea adds 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, with aging, the leaf that promotees summer shoot stalwartness
Leaven selection cloudy day or the morning and evening of fine day spray；For bearing-age tree, in July every mu of early and middle ten dayses apply 42% long-acting slow-release potassium sulfate
Composite fertilizer 50-75kg adds cake fertilizer 1-2kg as shape fruit fertilizer, earthing of being poured water after fertilising；
B, irrigation water management：When blade occurs slight wilting symptom at the cloudy day or in high temperature and drought weather crimping blade, at dusk not
When can recover normal in time, pour water in time, irrigation quantity is advisable with water saturates Root Distribution layer；
C, thin tip fruit thinning：1-2 leaf pinching is erased or stayed to its base portion when summer shoot is sprouted to 0.5cm into annual bearer, until July
The last ten-days period concentrate to put to be stopped smearing the tip before early autumn growth；Dredge and go overstocked fruitlet, malformed fruit, pest and disease damage fruit, by leaf-fruit ratio 40-50:1, dredge and go
The normal fruit in part；
D, pest control：Mid or late May, spray 53.8% can kill 2000 type, 1000 times of liquid or 77% can kill 600 times of liquid or
Multiple-effect 400 times of liquid of spirit prevent and treat canker；When blade has 3-5 red spider, 1.8% AVM, 2500 times of liquid or 24% are sprayed
Mite 1500 times of liquid of danger are prevented and treated；Spray this 1000 times of liquid of 48% pleasure or 30% Acetamiprid 1000 times of liquid preventing and treating aleyrodids, stinkbug,
Weevil, beetle；Spray 40% speed and slaughter 2000 times of liquid of 1500 times of liquid or 22% gram of mite a red-spotted lizard and prevent and treat first generation scale insect；On July
The middle ten days prevents and treats canker with 72% agricultural streptomycin, 1000 times of liquid, prevents and treats fruit with 70% 1000 times of liquid of thiophanate methyl by the end of July
Handle anthracnose, is prevented and treated with 3% Acetamiprid, 1000 times of liquid or 1.8% 2000 times of liquid of AVM or 48% pleasure this 1500 times of liquid
Leaf miner, citrus whitefly and second generation scale insect；
(5) dandelion final-period management：Late September, dandelion enters Later growth, carries out cultivation and banking, promotes soil conservation good
Good permeability, in favor of the development of root system, increases the quantity of lateral root, foliage dressing is carried out according to the growing state of dandelion,
Every mu, with urea 0.75-1kg, ammonium molybdate 5-15kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10-30kg, is watered 30-50L and is sprayed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710447493.7A CN107094484A (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | A kind of method that crystal sugar orange interplants dandelion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710447493.7A CN107094484A (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | A kind of method that crystal sugar orange interplants dandelion |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107094484A true CN107094484A (en) | 2017-08-29 |
Family
ID=59659718
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710447493.7A Pending CN107094484A (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2017-06-15 | A kind of method that crystal sugar orange interplants dandelion |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107094484A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107950370A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-24 | 伊犁哈萨克自治州农业科学研究所 | The implantation methods of intercropping in garden kok-saghyz |
| CN108040801A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-05-18 | 钟山县德福农产品有限公司 | The method of fertile mandarin orange interplanting marigold |
| CN108055958A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-05-22 | 钟山县德福农产品有限公司 | A kind of method that peppermint is interplanted in citrus orchard |
| CN108076939A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-05-29 | 钟山县德福农产品有限公司 | A kind of tribute mandarin orange and the interplanting method of Salvia japonica |
| CN109275481A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-29 | 大新县科学技术情报研究所 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich crystal sugar orange |
| CN109287356A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-02-01 | 龙岩市森桔农业发展有限公司 | A kind of safe high yield and quality cultivation method of rock sugar mandarin orange |
| CN111279994A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-06-16 | 长江大学 | Method for cultivating tetraploid dandelion |
| CN112056140A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-12-11 | 怀化市经济作物工作站 | High-quality cultivation management method for adult rock candy orange fruiter trees |
| CN113099979A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-07-13 | 三明市农业科学研究院 | Method for interplanting kumquat and pepper |
-
2017
- 2017-06-15 CN CN201710447493.7A patent/CN107094484A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108040801A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-05-18 | 钟山县德福农产品有限公司 | The method of fertile mandarin orange interplanting marigold |
| CN108055958A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-05-22 | 钟山县德福农产品有限公司 | A kind of method that peppermint is interplanted in citrus orchard |
| CN108076939A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-05-29 | 钟山县德福农产品有限公司 | A kind of tribute mandarin orange and the interplanting method of Salvia japonica |
| CN107950370A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-24 | 伊犁哈萨克自治州农业科学研究所 | The implantation methods of intercropping in garden kok-saghyz |
| CN109287356A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-02-01 | 龙岩市森桔农业发展有限公司 | A kind of safe high yield and quality cultivation method of rock sugar mandarin orange |
| CN109275481A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-29 | 大新县科学技术情报研究所 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich crystal sugar orange |
| CN111279994A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-06-16 | 长江大学 | Method for cultivating tetraploid dandelion |
| CN111279994B (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2021-11-09 | 长江大学 | Method for cultivating tetraploid dandelion |
| CN112056140A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-12-11 | 怀化市经济作物工作站 | High-quality cultivation management method for adult rock candy orange fruiter trees |
| CN113099979A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-07-13 | 三明市农业科学研究院 | Method for interplanting kumquat and pepper |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107094484A (en) | A kind of method that crystal sugar orange interplants dandelion | |
| CN104303930A (en) | High-yield planting method for pomegranates | |
| CN102960134A (en) | Cultivating method of lotus root | |
| CN105557428B (en) | A kind of banana simplifies the cultural method of fertilising | |
| CN103947497A (en) | High yield and high quality cultivation method for cross-fertilization No.1 dwarf banana | |
| CN106613261A (en) | High-yield cultivation method for sweet potatoes | |
| CN104488523A (en) | Cultivation method of Gaoshan eggplant | |
| CN104285658B (en) | The implantation methods of a kind of teasel root and bitter buckwheat interplanting | |
| CN109006095A (en) | A kind of oil tea high-yield cultivating method | |
| CN105052524A (en) | Planting method for interplanting potatoes in young orchard | |
| CN103733932A (en) | Papaya seedling culturing and planting method | |
| CN105191627A (en) | High-yield spring peanut cultivation method | |
| CN106717885A (en) | A kind of method of the forest interplanting bighead atractylodes rhizome | |
| CN105815092A (en) | Field planting method for aloe vera | |
| CN107278610A (en) | The crop rotation implantation methods of quinoa seedling millet | |
| CN107211783A (en) | A kind of planting technology of ratooning rice | |
| CN105165533A (en) | High-yield planting method of pollution-free broadleaf holly leaves | |
| CN103250526A (en) | Method for culturing and producing organic Chinese chives | |
| CN104663223A (en) | Double-drip cultivating method for resowing crop by reutilizing wheat stubble drip irrigation tape | |
| CN104686131A (en) | High-yield planting method for interplanting watermelons in spring sorghum | |
| CN104255285A (en) | Dipsacus asper and corn-for-seed intercropping method | |
| CN105474927A (en) | Cultivation method for Pteridium aquilinum | |
| CN103947449A (en) | Cultivation method of Dioscorea composita | |
| CN104429424A (en) | Cultivation method for Hongfeng long purple eggplant | |
| CN105248098A (en) | Cultivation method of spring carrots in greenhouse |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170829 |