CN107056348A - A kind of method of the aquatic production organic fertilizer of recycling pig manure - Google Patents
A kind of method of the aquatic production organic fertilizer of recycling pig manure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107056348A CN107056348A CN201710076378.3A CN201710076378A CN107056348A CN 107056348 A CN107056348 A CN 107056348A CN 201710076378 A CN201710076378 A CN 201710076378A CN 107056348 A CN107056348 A CN 107056348A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- organic fertilizer
- pig manure
- days
- water
- content
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of method of the aquatic production organic fertilizer of recycling pig manure.Raw materials used to rinse the pig manure water that the dirt of pig house excrement is produced for pig farm, auxiliary material is mushroom residue, rice chaff and wood chip mixture.Technological process：It is that raw material mixes pile of cutting into inch strips first by mushroom residue, rice chaff and wood chip, bar buttress formula zymotechnique is used during then periodically spraying pig manure water, compost, pig manure water was added every 5 18 days, addition 7 times, every 3 days turning and throwing onces, ferments 60 days, the organic fertilizer content of organic matter produced is 47.86%, total nitrogen content is 1.79%, and content of tatal phosphorus is 1.59%, and full potassium content is 1.73%, total nutrient is 5.11%, meets agricultural industry criteria NY525 2012《Organic fertilizer》.The present invention both solves the waste water handling problem that cultivation Fen Wu enterprises are cleaned using rinse mode, reduces environmental protection cost, and economic benefit is produced further through production organic fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural intensive production technology, it is related to a kind of method of the aquatic production organic fertilizer of recycling pig manure.
Background technology
Reform and open up to the outside world over more than 30 years, the animal husbandry of China comes into the large-scale cultivation stage.Intensive aquaculture is
Any one country can not compare in the world, ten thousand, the pig farm of even hundreds of thousands head is found everywhere, it is ensured that our people couple
The demand of pork product.At the same time along be that to produce billions of tons per year by height intensive culture industry useless due to rinsing cultivation
The bubble excrement that gurry is produced, due to lacking the carrying soil body around a large amount of plants, such recycling effective rate of utilization is not high, mostly
It is difficult to handle, not only greatly wastes a large amount of nutrients resources, more seriously pollute ecological environment.
Because aerobic compost has the advantages that economic, simplicity, not only handle pollution but also production organic fertilizer, be exactly me all the time
State handles the major way of poultry manure, and scale handles such discarded object, and by large-scale processing, organic commercial fertilizer, which is made, to be turned into
A kind of following important development trend.
The content of the invention
The problem of it is an object of the invention to solve the dirt harmless treatment of breeding enterprise high-moisture excrement, develop one
Plant and excrement is rushed as raw material using water, mushroom residue, rice chaff and wood chip mixture are the organic fertilizer formula and technique of auxiliary material, can effectively be provided
Sourceization rinses the aquatic production organic fertilizer of pig manure that cultivation excrement dirt is produced using breeding enterprise, economic benefit is produced, while can reduce
Water rushes excrement processing cost, effective environmental protection.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions：
One kind is raw material using pig manure water, and mushroom residue, rice chaff and wood chip are the method that auxiliary material makes organic fertilizer, including：
1) mushroom residue, rice chaff and wood chip are mixed, the rear pig manure water progress bar buttress formula that adds turns over throwing fermentation；
2) pig manure water was added every 5-18 days in heap body fermentation process, added 5-8 times；Every 3 days turning and throwing onces, fermentation 60
Terminate after it, the water content of organic fertilizer is finally evaporated to less than 30% under conditions of temperature is no more than 50 DEG C, packaging is dispatched from the factory
As finished product organic fertilizer；
Wherein the weight in wet base mass ratio of mushroom residue, rice chaff, wood chip and the pig manure water added every time is 3:1:1.5：2.
It is preferred as one kind of the inventive method, pig manure water was added every 5-18 days in heap body fermentation process, 7 are added altogether
It is secondary.
It is preferred as one kind of the inventive method, after mushroom residue, rice chaff and wood chip are tentatively mixed thoroughly, pile bar buttress formula heap
Grooving at the top of body, heap body, adds pig manure water, and pig manure water was added every 5-7 days in heap body fermentation process, adds 7 times altogether, fermentation
Process used turner turning and throwing once every 3 days, and fermentation terminates after 60 days, will finally have under conditions of temperature is no more than 50 DEG C
The water content of machine fertilizer is evaporated to less than 30%, and packaging is dispatched from the factory as finished product organic fertilizer.
During the fermentation, heap body heats up naturally, keep more than 50 DEG C 10 days or more than 60 DEG C 5 days.
Described pig manure water 218.0g containing total carbon kg-1, total nitrogen 27.4g kg-1, water content be more than 95%.
Its germination index of described organic fertilizer product is 101%, and the content of organic matter >=45%, total nutrient content >=5% contains
Water≤30%.
The organic fertilizer prepared according to the method described in the present invention.
Beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of recycling water and rushes the technical matters that excrement produces organic fertilizer.Can be effective using the inventive technique
The aquatic production organic fertilizer of recycling pig manure, the technology is with processing pig manure water production cost is low, economic effect is excellent, protection life
The advantages of state environment, the organic fertilizer of production has cost low, easy to use, is adapted to industrial crops and cereal crops producing region large area
Use.The present invention is for preserving the ecological environment, protecting the healthy of the people, raising agricultural product added value significant.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the temperature change that different pig manure water additions are handled.
Fig. 2 is the change of moisture content that different pig manure water additions are handled.
Fig. 3 is the pH changes that different pig manure water additions are handled.
Fig. 4 is the germination index change that different pig manure water additions are handled.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The acquisition of raw material
Examination pig liquid dung is derived from Huaian Suhuai pig plant, and mushroom residue, rice chaff and wood chip are taken from Jiangsu Province Huai'an,
Its Elemental characters is shown in Table 1, and experiment place is Jiangsu Province Huai'an Jiangsu Jun De ecological agricultures Science and Technology Ltd.'s compost workshop.
The raw material fundamental property of table 1
Implementation detail
After mushroom residue (3 tons, weight in wet base), rice chaff (1 ton, weight in wet base) and wood chip (1.5 tons, weight in wet base) are tentatively mixed thoroughly, bar is piled
Grooving at the top of pile formula heap body, heap body.3 processing are set, the 0th, 0.5 ton of (Z1), 1 are separately added within 5,12,19,30,38,56 days
Ton (Z2) and 2 tons of (Z3) pig manure water, every 3 days, using turner, (LYFP280A Jiangyin Lianye Biotechology Co., Ltd. gave birth to
Production) turning, and the 0th, sampling in 2,7,27,37,43,62 days.
9 points of every morning and at 3 points in afternoon are using mercurial thermometer to sustained height (50cm) random measurement 5 in the middle part of heap body
Point, takes average temperature as the actual temperature of heap body.
Gathered sample returns experimental determination water content, acid-base value, electrical conductivity, full nitrogen, full phosphorus, full potassium, organic matter, germination
Index.
Compost temperature change mainly has 3 stages, respectively temperature rise period, hot stage and after-ripening temperature-fall period.By Fig. 1
It can be seen that：Z3 processing heap temperature in 2 days has just reached 60 DEG C, and maximum temperature is all 66 DEG C, and heap temperature is more than 55 DEG C of guarantor
The time is held for 26 days.When heap body temperature higher than 50 DEG C and maintain more than 10 days or higher than 60 DEG C holding more than 5 days, heap body
In germ can be killed, it is ensured that the innoxious hygienic quality of compost.
As seen from Figure 2：Because the pig manure water that Z3 processing is added every time is most, Z3 processing microbiota metabolic activity is prosperous in addition
Contain, thus water content decline it is most fast, Z1 handle water content from 60.87% drop to 27.12%, Z2 handle water content from
62.29% drops to 29.02%, Z3 processing water content drops to 26.61% from 65.67%, is satisfied by water content less than 30%
Standard.
As seen from Figure 3：The pH respectively handled in figure decreases in the early stage, rises and then again when then Z2 and Z3 processing comes
Decline, each processing is overall to be presented downward trend, and Z1 processing pH drop to 6.92, Z2 processing pH from 7.24 and dropped to from 7.21
6.91, Z3 processing pH drop to 6.76 from 6.95, and overall pH is held between 5.5~8.5.
Germination index is for evaluating the toxicity of organic fertilizer and the important indicator of rotten degree.Many vegetable seeds are former in compost
Grow and is suppressed in material and non-matured compost extract, and grow and be promoted in the compost become thoroughly decomposed, with germination with
Root length computation germination index GI.When GI values>When 0.5, compost is to plant substantially without toxicity, and compost becomes thoroughly decomposed substantially；Work as GI
Value>When 0.8, compost becomes thoroughly decomposed completely.From fig. 4, it can be seen that the germination index of Z1, Z2, Z3 processing is respectively 72%, 84% at the 62nd day
With 101%, and Z3 processing just reached 85% in the 43rd day GI, so Z2 and Z3 processing is become thoroughly decomposed, and Z3 processing compost corruption
Ripe required time is shorter.
The content of organic matter and total nutrient content of the processing compost of the different pig manure water additions of table 2 initially with the end of
The content of organic matter that the nutrient of three processing is shown in Table 1, Z1 processing falls below 42.32%, Z2 processing from 59.98%
The content of organic matter falls below 45.53%, the Z3 content of organic matter from 65.93% from 61.02% and falls below 47.86%, Z2 and Z3
The content of organic matter of processing is all higher than 45%；The total nutrient content of three processing has respectively reached 3.68%, 4.5% and
5.11%, according to Ministry of Agriculture professional standard NY525-2012《Organic fertilizer》, only Z3 meets nutrient standard.
Claims (8)
1. one kind is raw material using pig manure water, mushroom residue, rice chaff and wood chip are the method that auxiliary material makes organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that
Including：
1) mushroom residue, rice chaff and wood chip are mixed, the rear pig manure water progress bar buttress formula that adds turns over throwing fermentation；
2) pig manure water was added every 5-18 days in heap body fermentation process, added 5-8 times；Every 3 days turning and throwing onces, after fermenting 60 days
Terminate, the water content of organic fertilizer be finally evaporated to less than 30% under conditions of temperature is no more than 50 DEG C, packaging dispatch from the factory as
Finished product organic fertilizer；
Wherein the weight in wet base mass ratio of mushroom residue, rice chaff, wood chip and the pig manure water added every time is 3:1:1.5：2.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that added pig manure water every 5-18 days in heap body fermentation process,
Add 7 times altogether.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that tentatively mix mushroom residue, rice chaff and wood chip thoroughly after, pile bar
Grooving at the top of pile formula heap body, heap body, adds pig manure water, added pig manure water every 5-18 days in heap body fermentation process, 7 are added altogether
Secondary, fermentation process used turner turning and throwing once every 3 days, and fermentation terminates after 60 days, and 50 DEG C of bar is finally no more than in temperature
The water content of organic fertilizer is evaporated to less than 30% under part, packaging is dispatched from the factory as finished product organic fertilizer.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that in fermentation process, heap body heats up naturally, kept for more than 50 DEG C
10 days or more than 60 DEG C 5 days.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described pig manure water 218.0g containing total carbon kg-1, total nitrogen
27.4g kg-1, water content be more than 95%.
6. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that its germination index of organic fertilizer product is 101%, and organic matter contains
Amount >=45%, total nutrient content >=5%, water content≤30%.
7. the organic fertilizer prepared according to the method described in claim 1~6.
8. organic fertilizer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described organic fertilizer germination index is 101%, organic matter
Content >=45%, total nutrient content >=5%, water content≤30%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710076378.3A CN107056348A (en) | 2017-02-13 | 2017-02-13 | A kind of method of the aquatic production organic fertilizer of recycling pig manure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710076378.3A CN107056348A (en) | 2017-02-13 | 2017-02-13 | A kind of method of the aquatic production organic fertilizer of recycling pig manure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107056348A true CN107056348A (en) | 2017-08-18 |
Family
ID=59598513
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710076378.3A Pending CN107056348A (en) | 2017-02-13 | 2017-02-13 | A kind of method of the aquatic production organic fertilizer of recycling pig manure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107056348A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109020643A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-12-18 | 玉林市容县奇昌种猪养殖有限公司 | The high-valued processing method of Pig dung and urine recycling |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101993182A (en) * | 2010-10-16 | 2011-03-30 | 福建洛东生物技术有限公司 | Livestock and poultry farm dung dirt biological fermentation treatment method and device |
| CN102887746A (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-01-23 | 青岛嘉禾***业有限公司 | Method for preparing organic fertilizer by mixing pig manure with sawdust |
| CN103396176A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-11-20 | 杭州萧山汇仁复合有机肥料有限公司 | Production process for converting poultry excrement into commercial organic fertilizer |
| CN103880483A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-06-25 | 黄振岭 | Method and system for quickly reducing moisture content in feces and urine from animals and poultry in pretreatment process of organic fertilizer production |
-
2017
- 2017-02-13 CN CN201710076378.3A patent/CN107056348A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101993182A (en) * | 2010-10-16 | 2011-03-30 | 福建洛东生物技术有限公司 | Livestock and poultry farm dung dirt biological fermentation treatment method and device |
| CN102887746A (en) * | 2012-11-07 | 2013-01-23 | 青岛嘉禾***业有限公司 | Method for preparing organic fertilizer by mixing pig manure with sawdust |
| CN103396176A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-11-20 | 杭州萧山汇仁复合有机肥料有限公司 | Production process for converting poultry excrement into commercial organic fertilizer |
| CN103880483A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-06-25 | 黄振岭 | Method and system for quickly reducing moisture content in feces and urine from animals and poultry in pretreatment process of organic fertilizer production |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 谭小琴: "利用堆肥处理规模化猪场粪污实现零排放研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库（电子期刊）》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109020643A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-12-18 | 玉林市容县奇昌种猪养殖有限公司 | The high-valued processing method of Pig dung and urine recycling |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Dabin et al. | Contribution of green manure legumes to nitrogen dynamics in traditional winter wheat cropping system in the Loess Plateau of China | |
| CN104761367B (en) | A kind of nursery nutrient matrix fertilizer and its preparation method containing Chinese medicine slag | |
| CN101244961B (en) | Organic-inorganic complex fertilizer special for cherry tomato with pig manure and inorganic nutritive element as raw material | |
| CN103848701B (en) | A kind of preparation method of soilless plant cultivation matrix and the matrix prepared by the method | |
| CN103992149A (en) | Cucurbit and vegetable seedling organic compound substrate prepared by utilizing vinasse and production method thereof | |
| CN103613419B (en) | A kind of method utilizing bacteria fermentation bacterium slag and pig manure hybrid composting to produce fertilizer | |
| CN113711888B (en) | Solanaceous vegetable culture medium and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106242669A (en) | A kind of biological organic fertilizer | |
| CN105237089A (en) | Method for preparing organic fertilizer from cattle and sheep manures | |
| CN103992150A (en) | Cucurbit and vegetable seedling organic compound substrate prepared by utilizing vinasse and production method thereof | |
| Hanoon et al. | Effect of Rhizobium inoculation and different levels of organic and nitrogen fertilizers on growth and production of broad bean (Vicia faba L.) and nitrogen readiness in soil | |
| CN102674917A (en) | Multifunctional soil maturing agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103992151A (en) | Biological fertilizer composition containing pig manure, silkworm excrement and rice husk | |
| CN108069785A (en) | Safe and efficient microbial organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106977244A (en) | A kind of vegetable seedling substrate | |
| CN101955775A (en) | Biotype water retention agent and preparation process thereof | |
| CN105347860A (en) | Pome organic fertilizer | |
| CN103265339A (en) | Organic matrix for vegetable soilless seedling, and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107056348A (en) | A kind of method of the aquatic production organic fertilizer of recycling pig manure | |
| CN103145502B (en) | Cunninghamia lanceolata cultivation compound substrate and preparation method for same | |
| CN110015916A (en) | Exempt from de-oiling, exempts from desalination, exempts from dry kitchen garbage Vermicomposting processing method | |
| CN115557817A (en) | Soil treatment method, conservation brick prepared from soil treated by method and application | |
| CN104838997A (en) | Salvia splendens culture substrate formula and water and fertilizer management method | |
| CN108299081A (en) | A kind of microbial function fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104744089A (en) | Composite microbial inoculum, organic fertilizer prepared by utilizing composite microbial inoculum to ferment bird excreta, and preparation method of organic fertilizer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170818 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |