CN107035610A - A kind of cylinder flows TRT - Google Patents
A kind of cylinder flows TRT Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107035610A CN107035610A CN201710381869.9A CN201710381869A CN107035610A CN 107035610 A CN107035610 A CN 107035610A CN 201710381869 A CN201710381869 A CN 201710381869A CN 107035610 A CN107035610 A CN 107035610A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ratchet
- rocking bar
- cylinder
- cylindrical shell
- generator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
- F03B17/06—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head"
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2220/00—Application
- F05B2220/70—Application in combination with
- F05B2220/706—Application in combination with an electrical generator
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2260/00—Function
- F05B2260/40—Transmission of power
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of cylinder to flow TRT, including cylindrical shell, upper and lower ends in cylindrical shell set generator and lower generator respectively, the motor shaft of upper generator and lower generator is connected to ratchet and bottom ratchet wheel, and the ratchet of upper ratchet and bottom ratchet wheel is in opposite direction, rocking bar support shaft is provided between upper ratchet and bottom ratchet wheel, rocking bar is connected with rocking bar support shaft, the end of rocking bar is connected with wobble plate after cylinder by the opening set on cylindrical shell, and wobble plate is located at outside cylindrical shell after cylinder, two ratchets of each ratchet correspondence, ratchet I is arranged on rocking bar by ratchet support base I, ratchet II is arranged on cylindrical shell by ratchet support base II.Small volume of the present invention and weight is light, can be using a device as a separate unit in practical application, and the unit of tens of or even hundreds of quantity, which links together, to be used in conjunction with, and generated energy and efficiency can also be greatly promoted.
Description
Technical field
TRT is flowed the present invention relates to a kind of tidal current energy generating equipment, more particularly to a kind of cylinder.
Background technology
The effect of TRT mainly uses current present in nature to convert it to electric energy and is generated electricity and stored up
Deposit, it is an important topic that new energy how is develop and useedd under nowadays environment, proposing " clean energy resource " and " sustainable development
Under the overall situation of the new energy such as exhibition " development new ideas, it will have very much to develop a kind of new utilization generating electricity by natural energy device
It is necessary and very significant.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to provide a kind of cylinder to flow TRT, ensureing not produce dirt to natural environment
In the case of dye and influence, generated electricity and stored using current present in nature.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this：Including cylindrical shell, the upper and lower ends in cylindrical shell are set respectively
The motor shaft of generator and lower generator, upper generator and lower generator is connected to ratchet and bottom ratchet wheel, and upper ratchet
It is in opposite direction with the ratchet of bottom ratchet wheel, it is provided with rocking bar support shaft, rocking bar support shaft and connects between upper ratchet and bottom ratchet wheel
There is rocking bar, the end of rocking bar is connected with after cylinder wobble plate position after wobble plate, and cylinder by the opening set on cylindrical shell
Outside cylindrical shell, two ratchets of each ratchet correspondence, each ratchet I is arranged on rocking bar by ratchet support base I, each
Ratchet II is arranged on cylindrical shell by ratchet support base II.
Present invention additionally comprises some such architectural features：
1. described in the lower end of cylindrical shell be provided with kentledge.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The main body only one cylinder of the TRT of the present invention,
Understood existing to head on come the flow field after cylinder in the state of flowing based on large eddy simulation, oscillating deck will carry out continuous toward physical pendulum
Dynamic, this motion inputs column body by one with the rocking bar that oscillating deck is connected, and changing ratchet device by direction is converted
And input generator and generated electricity.The generating of such a device moves back and forth completion by the oscillating deck after cylinder；The hair of generator
Electricity drives rocking bar by being carried out after two ratchet gear mechanism commutations by wobble plate；Generator is responsible for electric energy and produced and storage.This
Ratchet mechanism and generator are a kind of symmetric form arrangements up and down in the cylinder of invention, can make full use of rocking bar each stage
Motion maximizes its generating efficiency.Small volume of the present invention and weight is light, in practical application can using a device as
One separate unit, the unit of tens of or even hundreds of quantity, which links together, to be used in conjunction with, and generated energy and efficiency can also be carried significantly
Rise.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is to face schematic layout pattern to flow TRT；
Fig. 2 is the schematic side view of TRT；
Fig. 3 is the A areas ratchet mechanism close-up top view of TRT；
The B areas detent mechanism connection close-up top view of Fig. 4 TRTs；
The B areas detent mechanism connection Partial enlarged side view of Fig. 5 TRTs；
The C areas ratchet mechanism connection close-up top view of Fig. 6 TRTs；
The C areas ratchet mechanism connection Partial enlarged side view of Fig. 7 TRTs；
In figure：Oscillating deck after 1 cylindrical shell, 2 cylinders, 3 generators and apparatus for storing electrical energy, ratchet I on 4, ratchet branch on 5
Seat I is supportted, ratchet on 6,7 cylinder openings, 8 rocking bars, 9 rocking bar support shafts, 10 times ratchets I, ratchet II, 12 kentledges, 13 on 11
Upper ratchet support base II, 14 screws, 15 screws.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It is of the invention cylindric to flow TRT by cylindrical shell, direction conversion ratchet mechanism, hair with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 7
Motor and apparatus for storing electrical energy, several parts compositions such as oscillating deck.Both direction conversion ratchet mechanism is arranged in the middle part of cylinder
Both sides up and down, two generator coaxles are arranged in after ratchet symmetrical both sides up and down.Specifically include cylindrical shell 1, cylinder
Oscillating deck 2 afterwards, generator and apparatus for storing electrical energy 3, upper ratchet I 4, upper ratchet support base I 5, upper ratchet 6, cylinder opening 7,
Rocking bar 8, rocking bar support shaft 9, lower ratchet I 10, upper ratchet II 11, kentledge 12, upper ratchet support base II 13, screw 14, screw
15。
TRT wobble plate 2 after cylindrical shell 1, cylinder is constituted.Consolidated after cylinder between wobble plate and rocking bar 8,
There are about two ratchet mechanisms and TRT being distributed symmetrically inside main cylinders, two ratchet mechanisms pass through same rocking bar 8
Work is driven, the side of the ratchet of two ratchets to realize on the contrary, constantly collect energy, and current flow out from cylinder 1 from both sides,
A kind of special flow field is formed after cylinder, can learn that wobble plate 2 will be carried out in such a flow field after cylinder by large eddy simulation
Wobble plate drives rocking bar to carry out motion input after reciprocally swinging back and forth, subsequent cylinder.
The cylinder is entered to flow the rocking bar of TRT by opening 7 on the cylinder come the wobble plate 2 external with cylinder
Row connection, the limited length of this opening excessive causes in gear structure to prevent the amplitude of fluctuation of the wobble plate when direction of flow changes
Two ratchet relative positions change excessive so as to mutually colliding.
The opening that rocking bar on cylinder stretches out, uses non-watertight means, because can increase using watertight between rocking bar
The amplitude of fluctuation of the drag effects rocking bar of rocking bar is so as to reduce the efficiency of generating, while can also increase the complexity of cost and function
Property.The length of opening has certain limit fixation simultaneously, prevents when cylinder is in water, come the direction suddenly change flowed
Wobble plate is caused significantly to change position so that two ratchets in the gear wheel reversing device in cylinder are mutually collided.Work as simultaneously
Wobble plate when hunting range changes, can be pushed away due to changing come the direction flowed when swinging to the maximum position of limitation scope
Dynamic cylinder together changes direction, cylinder is headed on to the position always flowed so that TRT is able to continue normal work.
The present invention cylindrical type be come the implementation principle for flowing TRT：
(1) when wobble plate swings back and forth because the effect in flow field carries out left and right, rocking bar will be driven together to rotate therewith, such as schemed
3 visual angles are when rocking bar 8 is swung to the left, and ratchet 4 will promote upper ratchet 6 to be rotated counterclockwise, and now ratchet 11 is with ratchet
Rotation is slipped over successively on each tooth of ratchet, and the not motion to ratchet produces any inhibition；When rocking bar is swung to the right, spine
Pawl 4 will repeat the motion of ratchet 11 just now, not produce any impetus to ratcheting motion, and now ratchet 11 will be stuck in ratchet
Two teeth between, prevent it from being rotated backward, thus now upper ratchet by transfixion.By such a ratchet gear mechanism,
Just the bidirectional reciprocating motion of rocking bar can be converted to unidirectional intermittent movement.
(2) illustrated and understood when rocking bar is swung by above-mentioned motion, it is without any fortune to have a stage ratchet
Dynamic, therefore two identical ratchet mechanisms are arranged in device symmetrical above and belowly, such as Fig. 1 visual angles are swung to the left when rocking bar
When mechanism in upper ratchet rotated and bottom ratchet wheel blocks transfixion by ratchet, the bottom ratchet wheel in mechanism when rocking bar is swung to the right
Rotated and upper ratchet blocks transfixion by ratchet, so take full advantage of the motion of each stage rocking bar, improve
The efficiency of generating；
(3) cylinder lower disposed has solid ballast carrier 12, for making whole cylinder decentralization, is inclined in water
In the state of being kept upright, the normal work of TRT is more beneficial for.
Now upper bottom ratchet wheel will be connected with generator, as the rotate gear of generator, persistently carry out one direction rotate from
And drive generator to be generated electricity, apparatus for storing electrical energy is disposed with simultaneously in generator, the electrical power storage of generation is got off due-in
Take and use.The characteristics of this has that simple in construction, generating effect is good, with low cost flowing TRT, is easily achieved, exists in the future
There is good actual application prospect on generating power by water current.
To sum up, it is of the invention a kind of using flowing the cylindrical TRT for driving wobble plate to be generated electricity.It is a kind of new
Type, based on large eddy simulation, a kind of device for driving that oscillating deck is generated electricity after cylinder is flowed by heading on, it is main to include circle
Oscillating deck and connected rocking bar after post housing, two-way continuous swing are converted into the ratchet device and generator of unidirectional intermittent movement
With the part of apparatus for storing electrical energy three.Whole device main part is a complete cylinder, in the case where meeting stream mode, based on big whirlpool
Wobble plate will continuously be swung back and forth after simulation, cylinder；The rocking bar being connected with wobble plate is disposed with cylinder, this two-way company is utilized
Continuous reciprocally swinging, by the ratchet device in cylinder, is converted into unidirectional intermittent movement and is exported, so as to drive generator
Rotation is generated electricity and stored.This has that simple in construction, generating effect is good, with low cost flowing TRT, be easily achieved
Feature, has good actual application prospect on generating power by water current.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of cylinder flows TRT, it is characterised in that：Including cylindrical shell, the upper and lower ends in cylindrical shell are distinguished
The motor shaft of generator and lower generator in setting, upper generator and lower generator is connected to ratchet and bottom ratchet wheel, and
The ratchet of upper ratchet and bottom ratchet wheel it is in opposite direction, rocking bar support shaft, rocking bar support shaft are provided between upper ratchet and bottom ratchet wheel
On be connected with rocking bar, the end of rocking bar is connected with after cylinder after wobble plate, and cylinder by the opening set on cylindrical shell
Wobble plate is located at outside cylindrical shell, and two ratchets of each ratchet correspondence, each ratchet I is arranged on rocking bar by ratchet support base I
On, each ratchet II is arranged on cylindrical shell by ratchet support base II.
2. a kind of cylinder according to claim 1 flows TRT, it is characterised in that：The lower end of the cylindrical shell
It is provided with kentledge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710381869.9A CN107035610B (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | A kind of cylinder incoming flow power generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710381869.9A CN107035610B (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | A kind of cylinder incoming flow power generator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107035610A true CN107035610A (en) | 2017-08-11 |
| CN107035610B CN107035610B (en) | 2019-06-14 |
Family
ID=59539365
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710381869.9A Active CN107035610B (en) | 2017-05-26 | 2017-05-26 | A kind of cylinder incoming flow power generator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107035610B (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4122676A (en) * | 1977-08-16 | 1978-10-31 | Edmundo Kikut | Apparatus for extracting energy from wave motion |
| CN2099205U (en) * | 1991-08-03 | 1992-03-18 | 青岛银达(集团)光电计时设备公司 | Driving apparatus for wave power-generation |
| RU1800091C (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1993-03-07 | А.И.Матаруев и М.А.Матаруев | Tidal power installation |
| CN2668884Y (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2005-01-05 | 曾震球 | Sea wave driving machine arrangement |
| CN201687642U (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-12-29 | 上海海洋大学 | Ocean wave energy generator |
| CN202659408U (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-01-09 | 李晓春 | Wave power generation device |
| CN203532148U (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-04-09 | 河海大学 | Horizontal wave power generation module based on vertical type bulwark |
| CN203532146U (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-04-09 | 上海海洋大学 | Pendulous wave power generation device |
| CN103998770A (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2014-08-20 | 利奈尔可再生能源有限公司 | Tidal stream generator |
| CN204312246U (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-05-06 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of electricity generating device utilizing wave energy |
-
2017
- 2017-05-26 CN CN201710381869.9A patent/CN107035610B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4122676A (en) * | 1977-08-16 | 1978-10-31 | Edmundo Kikut | Apparatus for extracting energy from wave motion |
| RU1800091C (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1993-03-07 | А.И.Матаруев и М.А.Матаруев | Tidal power installation |
| CN2099205U (en) * | 1991-08-03 | 1992-03-18 | 青岛银达(集团)光电计时设备公司 | Driving apparatus for wave power-generation |
| CN2668884Y (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2005-01-05 | 曾震球 | Sea wave driving machine arrangement |
| CN201687642U (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-12-29 | 上海海洋大学 | Ocean wave energy generator |
| CN103998770A (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2014-08-20 | 利奈尔可再生能源有限公司 | Tidal stream generator |
| CN202659408U (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-01-09 | 李晓春 | Wave power generation device |
| CN203532148U (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-04-09 | 河海大学 | Horizontal wave power generation module based on vertical type bulwark |
| CN203532146U (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-04-09 | 上海海洋大学 | Pendulous wave power generation device |
| CN204312246U (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-05-06 | 华中科技大学 | A kind of electricity generating device utilizing wave energy |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107035610B (en) | 2019-06-14 |
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