CN105909459B - A kind of bank base hydraulic energy gathers conversion equipment - Google Patents
A kind of bank base hydraulic energy gathers conversion equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105909459B CN105909459B CN201610496844.9A CN201610496844A CN105909459B CN 105909459 B CN105909459 B CN 105909459B CN 201610496844 A CN201610496844 A CN 201610496844A CN 105909459 B CN105909459 B CN 105909459B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ratchet
- rotation axis
- support base
- shaped pawl
- connecting rod
- Prior art date
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001136306 Hydrophiidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- UZVHFVZFNXBMQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butalbital Chemical compound CC(C)CC1(CC=C)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O UZVHFVZFNXBMQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003653 coastal water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002463 transducing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B11/00—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of bank base hydraulic energy gathers conversion equipment, it is related to energy field, including a pedestal, the pedestal is equipped with a ratchet switching mechanism, connecting rod is equipped with below the ratchet switching mechanism, wave blocking plate is connected with the connecting rod, the ratchet switching mechanism is connected with driving device, the driving equipment includes gearbox and generator, and the unordered kinetic energy of shore wave can be used and generated electricity by the present invention.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of energy conversion device, specifically a kind of bank base hydraulic energy collection conversion equipment.
Background technology
For many years, the research in relation to wave-energy power generation persistently promotes, and a variety of imaginations occurs, but is all used in mostly near
The float-type sea snake technology in the extra large waters from coastline farther out, such as Western European countries of Britain development and application in recent years, they use several
A floating drum being cascaded is ridden on wave, is changed using the fluctuating wave angle of wave to promote the piston of floating drum to generate electricity;Except this
Outside, research direction is concentrated mainly on floating type wave energy conversion device field at present, using floating across the sea adopt energy
Device fluctuates with wave, and is changed by a series of energy, then drives electrical power generators, since such a mode mainly collects
In in coastal waters profundal zone, usual device structure is complex, the concrete application larger by seawater influence such as the installation of equipment, maintenance
It is middle that there are larger limitation.
Chinese patent CN101644224A discloses a kind of shore wave energy conversion device, mainly includes transverse shakiness branch
Column, buoy energy collecting device, energy transmission device and transducer, its purpose are primarily intended to promote buoy to adopt energy using the wave on bank
Device, and the transverse shakiness pillar band carry-over bar by playing leverage moves back and forth, and then drives transducer rotation to drive motor
Power generation.But since buoy mining energy converter can only be moved back and forth by transverse shakiness pillar band carry-over bar in this programme, transducing
Device can only also move back and forth, and generator can not be driven to carry out individual event stabilization rotation and realize generating function;And due to this kind
Mode is to rely on to move back and forth in buoy energy collecting device horizontal direction, it is easy to influenced by extra large shore reef, and this application
Disclosure is not carried out in file for dependency structure so that original technology scheme can not be realized there are many problems and utilize bank
The purpose that side wave generates electricity.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned prior art problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of bank base hydraulic energy to gather converting means
Put, the unordered kinetic energy of shore wave can be used and be generated electricity.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that:
A kind of bank base hydraulic energy gathers conversion equipment, including a pedestal, the pedestal are equipped with a ratchet switching mechanism,
Connecting rod is equipped with below the ratchet switching mechanism, wave blocking plate, the ratchet switching mechanism are connected with the connecting rod
Driving device is connected with, the driving equipment includes gearbox and generator.
Further, the ratchet switching mechanism include ratchet, the first rotation axis, the first support base, L-shaped pawl, spring,
Installation axle, bumping post, rotor plate, the second rotation axis and the second support base, the rotor plate lower part is provided with a Rotational Cylindrical, described
Second rotation axis is installed, second rotation axis is connected with the second support base, and the second support base is fixed on pedestal in Rotational Cylindrical
On, the Rotational Cylindrical lower part is equipped with connecting rod, and the rotor plate both sides are respectively provided with a pair of of bumping post, installation is additionally provided with rotor plate
Axis, is provided with L-shaped pawl on the mounting shaft, and the L-shaped pawl is equipped with spring, first is provided with above L-shaped pawl
Seat is supportted, first support base is equipped with the first rotation axis, ratchet, the ratchet and L are provided with first rotation axis
Shape pawl is in contact.
Further, the L-shaped pawl one end is swung between a pair of of bumping post.
Further, the ratchet switching mechanism includes ratchet, the first rotation axis, the first support base, the second rotation axis, the
Two support bases and double pawls, the first support base and the second support base are provided with pedestal, first is equipped with the first support base
Rotation axis, is equipped with ratchet in the first rotation axis, is provided with the second rotation axis on the second support base, in second rotation axis
Equipped with double pawls, a connecting rod is equipped with the middle part of double pawls, the connecting rod is equipped with wave blocking plate, and double pawls connect with ratchet
Touch,
Further, second support base is arranged on the top of the first support base.
Further, first rotation axis is connected with gearbox, and gearbox is connected with generator.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) the unordered kinetic energy of shore wave can be used and generated electricity by the present invention.
(2) rotation of generator can be preferably carried out using the design method of click, no matter wave is to go back forward
It is that can drive power generation backward.
(3) collocation of spring and bumping post uses, and enables to L-shaped pawl under the action of wave, constantly to make with ratchet
Pawl wheel is obtained, it is ingenious in design, it is of low cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the three dimensional structure diagram of first embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the three dimensional structure diagram of driving device;
Fig. 4 is the three dimensional structure diagram of second embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the three dimensional structure diagram of another state of second embodiment.
In figure:1 pedestal, 2 ratchet switching mechanisms, 201 ratchets, 202 first rotation axis, 203 first support bases, 204L shape spine
Pawl, 205 springs, 206 installation axles, 207 bumping posts, 208 rotor plates, 209 second rotation axis, 210 second support bases, 211 pairs of pawls,
3 connecting rods, 4 wave blocking plates, 5 gearboxes, 6 generators.
Embodiment
First embodiment is as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3.
Bank base hydraulic energy collection conversion equipment includes a pedestal 1, and a ratchet switching mechanism is equipped with the pedestal 1
2, connecting rod 3 is equipped with below the ratchet switching mechanism 2, wave blocking plate 4 is connected with the connecting rod 3.The ratchet turns
Converting mechanism 2 is also associated with driving device, and the driving equipment includes gearbox 5 and generator 6.
The wave blocking plate 4 is vertically arranged, and is close to sea level.As wave blocking plate 4 follows swinging back and forth for wave, spine is realized
The operating of switching mechanism 2 is taken turns, and then drives the operating of generator 6.
As shown in Fig. 2, the ratchet switching mechanism 2 includes ratchet 201, the first rotation axis 202, the first support base 203, L
Shape pawl 204, spring 205, installation axle 206, bumping post 207, rotor plate 208, the second rotation axis 209 and the second support base 210, institute
State 208 lower part of rotor plate and be provided with a Rotational Cylindrical, the second rotation axis 209 is installed in the Rotational Cylindrical, described second rotates
Axis 209 is connected with the second support base 210, and the second support base 210 is fixed on pedestal 1.The Rotational Cylindrical lower part is equipped with connecting rod
3, the connecting rod 3 is equipped with wave blocking plate 4.The both sides of the rotor plate 208 are respectively provided with a pair of of bumping post 207, on rotor plate 208
Installation axle 206 is additionally provided with, L-shaped pawl 204 is provided with installation axle 206, the L-shaped pawl 204 is equipped with spring 205, its
In, 204 one end of L-shaped pawl is swung between a pair of of bumping post 207.The spring 205 enables to L-shaped pawl 204 being subject to
The extruding of ratchet 201 occurs to recover the initial position of L-shaped pawl 204 during change in location.
The first support base 203 is provided with the top of L-shaped pawl 204, first support base 203 is equipped with first and rotates
Axis 202, is provided with ratchet 201 in first rotation axis 202, and the ratchet 201 is in contact with L-shaped pawl 204.
So when wave blocking plate 4 swings back and forth with wave, swinging back and forth for rotor plate 208 is driven, so that installation
L-shaped pawl 204 on rotor plate 208 is in contact with ratchet 201, is rotated so as to stir ratchet 201, and rotor plate 208
Both sides are symmetrically arranged with L-shaped pawl 204, so that the swinging back and forth with rotor plate 208 of ratchet 201, constantly unidirectional
It is mobile.
As shown in figure 3, the first rotation axis 202 is connected with gearbox 5, gearbox 5 is connected with generator 6.
Second embodiment is setting for ratchet switching mechanism 2 as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, with the difference of first embodiment
Meter is different.
The ratchet switching mechanism 2 includes ratchet 201, the first rotation axis 202, the first support base 203, the second rotation axis
209th, the second support base 210 and double pawls 211, are provided with the first support base 203 and the second support base 210 on pedestal 1, described
Second support base 210 is arranged on the top of the first support base 203.
The first rotation axis 202 is equipped with the first support base 203, ratchet 201 is equipped with the first rotation axis 202.
The second rotation axis 209 is provided with two support bases 210, second rotation axis 209 is equipped with double pawls 211, double pawls
211 middle parts are equipped with a connecting rod 3, and the connecting rod 3 is equipped with wave blocking plate 4.This design swinging back and forth with wave blocking plate 4,
Double pawls 211 can be driven to stir ratchet, and then drive the rotation of generator 6.
It is the known technology of those skilled in the art in addition to the technical characteristic described in specification.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of bank base hydraulic energy gathers conversion equipment, it is characterized in that, including a pedestal, the pedestal is equipped with a ratchet turn
Converting mechanism, is equipped with connecting rod below the ratchet switching mechanism, and wave blocking plate is connected with the connecting rod, and the ratchet turns
Converting mechanism is connected with driving device, and the driving device includes gearbox and generator, the ratchet switching mechanism include ratchet,
First rotation axis, the first support base, L-shaped pawl, spring, installation axle, bumping post, rotor plate, the second rotation axis and the second support base,
The rotor plate lower part is provided with a Rotational Cylindrical, and the second rotation axis is provided with the Rotational Cylindrical, and second rotation axis connects
The second support base is connected to, the second support base is fixed on pedestal, and the Rotational Cylindrical lower part is equipped with connecting rod, the rotor plate both sides
A pair of of bumping post is respectively provided with, installation axle is additionally provided with rotor plate, L-shaped pawl is provided with the mounting shaft, is set on the L-shaped pawl
There is spring, the first support base is provided with above L-shaped pawl, first support base is equipped with the first rotation axis, described
Ratchet is installed in the first rotation axis, the ratchet is in contact with L-shaped pawl, the L-shaped pawl one end a pair of of bumping post it
Between swing.
2. a kind of bank base hydraulic energy collection conversion equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, first rotation axis
Gearbox is connected with, gearbox is connected with generator.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610496844.9A CN105909459B (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of bank base hydraulic energy gathers conversion equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610496844.9A CN105909459B (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of bank base hydraulic energy gathers conversion equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105909459A CN105909459A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
CN105909459B true CN105909459B (en) | 2018-04-17 |
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CN201610496844.9A Active CN105909459B (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of bank base hydraulic energy gathers conversion equipment |
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CN107792298B (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2019-02-22 | 浙江大学 | A kind of automatic deploying and retracting chain apparatus for floating type water photovoltaic mooring |
Family Cites Families (6)
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HK1039717A2 (en) * | 2001-12-19 | 2002-04-19 | Wai Fong Lee | A method and installation of power generation by ocean wave |
CN102434365A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-05-02 | 刘蒨慧 | Power generation device by utilizing ocean wave energy |
CN103573544A (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2014-02-12 | 郭治英 | Wave driving power generation device |
CN204003257U (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-12-10 | 集美大学 | The two-way collecting device of a kind of ratchet mechanism ocean energy |
CN105240200A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2016-01-13 | 周道军 | Wave power device |
CN205078394U (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-03-09 | 武汉理工大学 | Nearly bank mechanical type wave energy collection device |
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