CN103988817A - Floater electricity generating trapping fishing net - Google Patents
Floater electricity generating trapping fishing net Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103988817A CN103988817A CN201410041556.5A CN201410041556A CN103988817A CN 103988817 A CN103988817 A CN 103988817A CN 201410041556 A CN201410041556 A CN 201410041556A CN 103988817 A CN103988817 A CN 103988817A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- float
- fishing net
- floater
- trapping
- generator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
- F03B13/20—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" wherein both members, i.e. wom and rem are movable relative to the sea bed or shore
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2260/00—Function
- F05B2260/40—Transmission of power
- F05B2260/403—Transmission of power through the shape of the drive components
- F05B2260/4031—Transmission of power through the shape of the drive components as in toothed gearing
- F05B2260/40312—Ratchet wheels
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a floater electricity generating trapping fishing net solving the problems that when an existing light emitting fishing net is insufficient in vibration, the generating capacity is probably not enough for supplying illumination, and the improvement cost of the fishing net is high. The floater electricity generating trapping fishing net comprises a floating ball arranged on a net outline of one side edge of the fishing net. The floater electricity generating trapping fishing net is characterized in that one side of the floating ball is connected with a floater through an oscillating bar, the two ends of the oscillating bar are hinged to the floating ball and the floater respectively, the end, connected with the floater, of the oscillating bar stretches into the floater from the hinged point of the floater, the end, in the floater, of the oscillating bar is a fan tooth, the floater is internally provided with a gear meshed with the fan tooth, the two sides of the gear are respectively connected with a generator through a forward ratchet wheel and a backward ratchet wheel opposite in the drive directions, the floater is internally provided with a trapping lamp irradiating downwards, and the generator is connected with the trapping lamp through a rectifier. According to the floater electricity generating trapping fishing net, the floating ball and the floater asynchronously float and sink to generate electricity, a power source is provided for the trapping lamp of the fishing net, waves of the sea surface are fully utilized, the improvement on the fishing net is small, and the floater electricity generating trapping fishing net is easy to achieve.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of catching net, particularly a kind of float generating trapping fishing net.
Background technology
Fisherman is casting net while fishing for, netting gear shed marine, and in a side head rope of netting gear, compartment is provided with ball float, ensures that netting gear can fully launch in seawater.This fishing style requires very high to fisherman's the experience of fishing for, the position that netting gear is shed and even direction directly have influence on fisherman's results.
Patent Office of the People's Republic of China's on September 11st, 2013 disclosed CN 103283690A patent application document, name is called a kind of luminous induction type catching net, this device comprises nettle, nettle interlacing becomes network, nettle infall is formed by knots tied node, it is characterized in that: described node place is provided with the luminescent ball of transparent sealing, in luminescent ball, be provided with oscillation generator and the LED lamp of series connection, described luminescent ball is fastened by the many sides of nettle at node place.This device utilizes node luminescent ball vibrating power-generation, supply with the luminous induction such as LED and fish for, but netting gear scatter basicly stable after, the following netting gear vibration in sea is little, generated energy may not necessarily satisfy the demands, and this device to netting gear transformation greatly, improvement cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve above-mentioned luminous catching net vibrate when inadequate generated energy supply with illumination may be not enough, and the high problem of netting gear improvement cost, provides a kind of float generating trapping fishing net.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of float generating trapping fishing net, comprise the ball float being arranged in the netting gear one side head rope, one side of described ball float is connected with float by fork, the two ends of fork and ball float, float is hinged respectively, the end of the fork of connection float is from stretching in float with float pin joint, swing link end part in float is fan tooth, in float, be provided with and fan tooth meshed gears, gear both sides are connected with generator by the contrary forward ratchet of driving direction and reverse ratchet respectively, in float, be also provided with the trapping lamp irradiating down, generator connects trapping lamp by rectifier.Sea is different from seabed, is carved with the wave of fluctuating when on the sea, utilizes that float and ball float are nonsynchronous to drift along, and the angle one end between fork and float is changed, and utilizes this angle to change, and the fork fan tooth stretching in float can relatively rotate.In the time that float floats, by fork driven gear main story, gear drives the generator amature forward rotation generating of a side by forward ratchet; When float sinks, by the anti-pass of fork driven gear, gear drives the generator amature of opposite side to rotate backward generating by reverse ratchet, and meanwhile, the inertia of the generator utilization of forward rotation itself continues to rotate generating; When same float floats for the second time, counter-rotational generator utilizes inertia to continue to rotate.When heaving of the sea amplitude diminishes, when the rotating speed that rear float sink-float driven gear rotates is less than generator amature inertia rotating speed, due to the effect of ratchet, gear can not play the anti-obstruction of dragging to generator.The generating of generator is lighted trapping lamp after by rectifier, attracts the shoal of fish, improves catching rate, and especially at night, trapping lamp illumination is more obvious, promotes larger to catching rate.
As preferably, between the gear in float and gear one side generator, be provided with two ratchets in the same way, between two ratchets, be provided with speed increaser.Speed increaser is a speed changer that gear ratio is greater than, can adopt planetary gearsets or full depth tooth wheels to realize.In the time that gear rotates, first drive speed increaser by ratchet, then increased after rotating speed by speed increaser, drive generator amature by ratchet.In the time that float drifts along conversion, the speed increaser of gear and an original side disengages like this, reduces commutation resistance, also avoids speed increaser to be subject to excessive impact.And the damping of speed increaser own is large, in the time that generator amature relies on inertia to rotate, can throw off in time, ensure generating efficiency.
As preferably, the generator amature rotating shaft outer end in described float is protruding, and is provided with flywheel in generator amature rotating shaft outer end.After gear rotates backward, when ratchet departs from, generating function is utilized the large rotator inertia of flywheel, keeps longer rotation time, carries out stable power-supplying.
As preferably, described float bottom side is provided with downward optical fiber in trapping lamp position.
As preferably, described float is translucent rectangular plastic shell.
As preferably, the fan tooth in described float is taking the pin joint of float and fork as center of rotation.
As preferably, described fork towards one end of ball float from stretching into ball float inside with the hinged place of ball float, swing link end part in ball float is fan tooth, in ball float, be provided with and fan tooth meshed gears, gear both sides are connected with generator by the contrary forward ratchet of driving direction and reverse ratchet respectively, in ball float, be also provided with the trapping lamp irradiating down, generator connects trapping lamp by rectifier.When the asynchronous sink-float of ball float and float, the angle of ball float and fork also changes simultaneously, although ball float is spherical easy rolling, but because ball float bottom is connected with netting gear, netting gear has certain power of pullling to stablize ball float downwards, ball float inside can by with electrification structure identical in float, utilize the angle of fork and ball float to change, be converted to the energy of generator generating, as the power supply of trapping lamp.
As preferably, between the gear in ball float and gear one side generator, be provided with two ratchets in the same way, between two ratchets, be provided with speed increaser.
As preferably, the generator amature rotating shaft outer end in described ball float is protruding, and is provided with flywheel in generator amature rotating shaft outer end.
As preferably, the fan tooth in described ball float is taking the pin joint of float and fork as center of rotation.
The present invention drifts along by the asynchronous of ball float and float, generates electricity, and for the trapping lamp of fishing net provides power supply, makes full use of the wave on sea, and little to netting gear transformation itself, realizes easily.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the second structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is generating trapping lamp structural representation in float of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is generating trapping lamp structural representation in ball float of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is forward ratchet structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the reverse ratchet structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1. float, 2. fork, 3. ball float, 4. fan tooth, 5. gear, 6. generator, 7. bucker, 8. forward ratchet, 9. reverse ratchet, 10. speed increaser, 11. flywheels, 12. netting gears, 13. trapping lamps, 14. optical fibers, 15. rectifiers.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, also the present invention is further described by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1: a kind of float generating trapping fishing net, as shown in Figure 1.This device is for marine fishing netting gear, and the head rope of netting gear 12 1 sides is provided with multiple ball floats 3, sheds marinely when netting gear 12, and ball float 3 is floating to rise and fall with wave across the sea.One side of ball float is connected with float 1 by fork 2, and float is rectangle translucent plastic housing, and ball float is circular translucent plastic ball.Fork 2 two ends are hinged with float, ball float respectively.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, fork 2 towards one end of float and float side walls hinged after, stretch into float inside, the swing link end part in float engages with the gear 5 in float for fan tooth 4, fan tooth 4.Gear 5 one sides in float connect speed increaser 10 by a forward ratchet 8, speed increaser connects generator 6 by second forward ratchet again, the generator 6 rotor shaft other ends are protruding and be linked with flywheel 11, speed increaser passes to generator after the rotation of gear can being amplified, and by the inertia of flywheel, ensure, after gear counter-rotating, to there is larger rotary inertia, keep stable electric generation.Gear 5 opposite sides in float connect speed increaser 10 by a reverse ratchet 9, and speed increaser connects generator 6 by second reverse ratchet again, and the generator 6 rotor shaft other ends are protruding and be linked with flywheel 11.Two generators connect trapping lamp 13 by rectifier 15, and trapping lamp irradiates down in the bottom surface of float inside, and at alignment trapping lamp place, the bottom surface of float outside, optical fiber 14 are set.
Forward ratchet and oppositely ratchet be as Fig. 5, and shown in Fig. 6, one of both driving direction be that positive hour hands, one are for counterclockwise.
The course of work is as follows: the asynchronous sink-float of utilizing ball float and float, the angle of float and fork changes, be presented as the swing of float interior wing tooth, when float floating, fan cingulum moving gear forward rotation, forward ratchet by a side passes to speed increaser, speed increaser rotates gear after amplification, drive generator generating by second forward ratchet, and drive the flywheel of generator outer end to rotate, in the time that float sinks, forward ratchet departs from, and the inertia of flywheel makes generator amature can keep certain rotating speed to continue generating; In the time that float sinks, fan cingulum moving gear rotates backward, reverse ratchet by opposite side passes to speed increaser, speed increaser rotates gear after amplification, drive generator generating by second reverse ratchet, and drive the flywheel of generator outer end to rotate, in the time that float floats, oppositely ratchet departs from, and the inertia of flywheel makes generator amature can keep certain rotating speed to continue generating.Both sides generator keeps stable generating, supplies with trapping lamp.Trapping lamp lures that the shoal of fish is concentrated to netting gear into, improves catching rate.
Embodiment 2: the trapping fishing net that a kind of float and ball float all generate electricity, as shown in Figure 2,4.In the present embodiment, fork 2 towards one end of ball float 3 from stretching in ball float with the pin joint of ball float, swing link end part in ball float is also fan tooth, engage with the gear 5 in ball float, gear both sides are connected with generator 6 by forward ratchet 8 and reverse ratchet 9 respectively, and the outer end of generator amature rotating shaft is stretched out generator and is linked with flywheel 11.Two generators connect trapping lamp 13 by rectifier 15.
The electrification structure of float end is identical with embodiment mono-.
In the present embodiment, utilize fork angle to change, realize float and ball float generates electricity simultaneously, be respectively trapping lamp separately power supply is provided.
Claims (10)
1. a float generating trapping fishing net, comprise the ball float being arranged in the netting gear one side head rope, it is characterized in that: a side of described ball float is connected with float by fork, the two ends of fork and ball float, float is hinged respectively, the end of the fork of connection float is from stretching in float with float pin joint, swing link end part in float is fan tooth, in float, be provided with and fan tooth meshed gears, gear both sides are connected with generator by the contrary forward ratchet of driving direction and reverse ratchet respectively, in float, be also provided with the trapping lamp irradiating down, generator connects trapping lamp by rectifier.
2. a kind of float generating trapping fishing net according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between the gear in float and gear one side generator, be provided with two ratchets in the same way, between two ratchets, be provided with speed increaser.
3. a kind of float generating trapping fishing net according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the generator amature rotating shaft outer end in described float is protruding, and is provided with flywheel in generator amature rotating shaft outer end.
4. a kind of float generating trapping fishing net according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described float bottom side is provided with downward optical fiber in trapping lamp position.
5. a kind of float generating trapping fishing net according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described float is translucent rectangular plastic shell.
6. a kind of float generating trapping fishing net according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the fan tooth in described float is taking the pin joint of float and fork as center of rotation.
7. a kind of float generating trapping fishing net according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fork towards one end of ball float from stretching into ball float inside with the hinged place of ball float, swing link end part in ball float is fan tooth, in ball float, be provided with and fan tooth meshed gears, gear both sides are connected with generator by the contrary forward ratchet of driving direction and reverse ratchet respectively, in ball float, be also provided with the trapping lamp irradiating down, generator connects trapping lamp by rectifier.
8. a kind of float generating trapping fishing net according to claim 7, is characterized in that: between the gear in ball float and gear one side generator, be provided with two ratchets in the same way, between two ratchets, be provided with speed increaser.
9. according to a kind of float generating trapping fishing net described in claim 7 or 8, it is characterized in that: the generator amature rotating shaft outer end in described ball float is protruding, and be provided with flywheel in generator amature rotating shaft outer end.
10. according to a kind of float generating trapping fishing net described in claim 7 or 8, it is characterized in that: the fan tooth in described ball float is taking the pin joint of float and fork as center of rotation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410041556.5A CN103988817B (en) | 2014-01-28 | 2014-01-28 | A kind of float generating trapping fishing net |
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CN201410041556.5A CN103988817B (en) | 2014-01-28 | 2014-01-28 | A kind of float generating trapping fishing net |
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CN103988817A true CN103988817A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
CN103988817B CN103988817B (en) | 2016-02-17 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104847575A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-08-19 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Wave energy collecting system |
CN108691724A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-10-23 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of wave energy generating set |
CN110307114A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-10-08 | 广东海洋大学 | A kind of new lever type power generator |
WO2021248583A1 (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2021-12-16 | 荆门市佰思机械科技有限公司 | Baffle rising-type wave energy power generating device |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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IT202100023951A1 (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-17 | Ferdinando Gatti | "MECHANICAL SYSTEM OF ENERGY CONVERSION AND RELATED METHOD" |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01320951A (en) * | 1988-06-21 | 1989-12-27 | Minoru Kasei Kk | Float for fishery |
TW200830992A (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2008-08-01 | Yao-Cyun Wang | A light emitting module for fishing |
CN102352811A (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2012-02-15 | 天津大学 | Nested floated-pendulous type wave power generating device |
CN102401305A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-04-04 | 昆明理工大学 | Underwater light-emitting diode (LED) lamp array using sea wave and tide for power supply and energy storage |
CN202914235U (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-05-01 | 马明辉 | Ocean wave energy buoyancy generating device |
CN103283690A (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2013-09-11 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | Light-emitting inductive fishing net |
-
2014
- 2014-01-28 CN CN201410041556.5A patent/CN103988817B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01320951A (en) * | 1988-06-21 | 1989-12-27 | Minoru Kasei Kk | Float for fishery |
TW200830992A (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2008-08-01 | Yao-Cyun Wang | A light emitting module for fishing |
CN102401305A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-04-04 | 昆明理工大学 | Underwater light-emitting diode (LED) lamp array using sea wave and tide for power supply and energy storage |
CN102352811A (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2012-02-15 | 天津大学 | Nested floated-pendulous type wave power generating device |
CN202914235U (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-05-01 | 马明辉 | Ocean wave energy buoyancy generating device |
CN103283690A (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2013-09-11 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | Light-emitting inductive fishing net |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104847575A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-08-19 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Wave energy collecting system |
CN108691724A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-10-23 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of wave energy generating set |
CN108691724B (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2019-10-01 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of wave energy generating set |
CN110307114A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-10-08 | 广东海洋大学 | A kind of new lever type power generator |
WO2021248583A1 (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2021-12-16 | 荆门市佰思机械科技有限公司 | Baffle rising-type wave energy power generating device |
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