CN107027534A - The update method that a kind of natural radix glycyrrhizae fixed point in arid-desert area is completely cured - Google Patents
The update method that a kind of natural radix glycyrrhizae fixed point in arid-desert area is completely cured Download PDFInfo
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- CN107027534A CN107027534A CN201710181854.8A CN201710181854A CN107027534A CN 107027534 A CN107027534 A CN 107027534A CN 201710181854 A CN201710181854 A CN 201710181854A CN 107027534 A CN107027534 A CN 107027534A
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- radix glycyrrhizae
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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Abstract
The invention discloses the update method that a kind of natural radix glycyrrhizae fixed point in arid-desert area is completely cured, comprise the following steps:1)Update area is selected;2)Renewal project implements selection of time;3)Anticipation radix glycyrrhizae root system trend, the rational position of being completely cured of selection;4)Be delayed backfill.The present invention provides update method, compared with existing annular ditch update method, with advantages below:The time that renewal project is implemented is provided, it is to avoid constructed in strong wind season, hole of being completely cured is buried by sand, destruction radix glycyrrhizae is completely cured the advantage of sprout tillers seedling;Simultaneously as anthropogenic soil disturbance forms new husky source, strong wind season is avoided, wind erosion is reduced and carries sandy soil amount;More new position is selectively determined, rationally control radix glycyrrhizae density;This method quantities updates than annular ditch reduces more than 57%, uses manpower and material resources sparingly;The inventive method is simple and easy to apply to be easily mastered, and instant effect, effect are good, with stronger practicality and operability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Desert Area of Xinjiang technology for recovering vegetation field, and in particular to a kind of natural radix glycyrrhizae fixed point in arid-desert area
The update method being completely cured.
Background technology
Radix glycyrrhizae, pulse family, Glycyrrhiza, perennial herb, root is sturdy with root-like stock, is a kind of help Chinese herbal medicine.Radix glycyrrhizae gives birth to more
Grow in arid, semiarid desert steppe, desert edge and loess hill area, root and root-like stock hyoscine.Radix glycyrrhizae is drought-enduring, resistance to
It is saline and alkaline, barren-resistant, with the effect checked winds and fixed drifting sand, conserved water and soil, it is distributed in Xin Jiangsha areas very wide.But because it has well
Medical value, wild licorice digs illegal mining by large-scale steal, and Xinjiang Wild Licorice is in the trend of rapid decrease, the gross area
Ten thousand hm more than 200 at the beginning of liberation2, drop to 56.3 ten thousand hm of 20012.In recent years, because of the Key Public Welfare Forests of country's implementation
Engineering is managed and protected, desert forest zone is closed comprehensively, and the downward trend of radix glycyrrhizae has been alleviated, but wild plant resource is once destruction, population
Recover very difficult.At present, scholar studies the recovery technology of wild licorice, but the mostly of use are that ring-type trench digging is extensive
Compound method, period of being completely cured in recovering to radix glycyrrhizae does not do clear and definite regulation yet, causes in natural licorice planting renewal process, to soil
Disturbance is larger, time-consuming to take a lot of work, to update efficiency low.
The content of the invention
There is provided a kind of natural radix glycyrrhizae in arid-desert area aiming at above-mentioned defect of the prior art for the purpose of the present invention
Pinpoint the update method being completely cured.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that provides of the present invention is:A kind of natural radix glycyrrhizae fixed point in arid-desert area is disconnected
The update method of root, comprises the following steps:
1)Update area is selected:
Select the natural radix glycyrrhizae distributed area in the preferable desert riverbank of Soil Moisture or alluvial flat region, update area underground water
Position 0.5-2m, the average relative water content of each layer soil is 50-60%;
2)Renewal project implements selection of time:
Implement selection of time in the annual strong wind season that the Xinjiang desert area 3-5 months are avoided by the end of May or at the beginning of 6 months;
3)Anticipation radix glycyrrhizae root system trend, the rational position of being completely cured of selection:
Using the characteristic of the easy sprout tillers seedling of radix glycyrrhizae, by the distributing position of ground radix glycyrrhizae plant, two plants of selection is at a distance of the sweet of 2-3m
Two plants of radix glycyrrhizae maternal plants are linked to be line by careless maternal plant, and the be completely cured hole vertical with line is dug by center line of this line, cheat long 1m, wide 0.4-
0.6m, deep 0.4-1m, hole of being completely cured must not be less than 1m away from maternal plant and the strain of existing sprout tillers;
4)Be delayed backfill:
After being completely cured, loosened soil wouldn't be backfilled, before the winter to be entered, after new talent grows ground 10cm and stopped growing, then loosened soil backfill is carried out,
Backfill must not be later than next year 2 months.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:The renewal side that the natural radix glycyrrhizae fixed point in a kind of arid-desert area that the present invention is provided is completely cured
Method, compared with existing annular ditch update method, with advantages below:
The time that renewal project is implemented is provided, it is to avoid constructed in strong wind season, hole of being completely cured is buried by big dust storm, is broken
Bad radix glycyrrhizae is completely cured the advantage of sprout tillers seedling;Simultaneously as anthropogenic soil disturbance forms new husky source, strong wind season is avoided
Section, reduces wind erosion and carries sandy soil amount;
More new position is selectively determined, rationally control radix glycyrrhizae density, be not in that to update seedling excessive due to annular ditch, it is competing
Strive the situation of fierceness;
3. this method quantities updates than annular ditch reduces more than 57%, uses manpower and material resources sparingly;
4. the inventive method is simple and easy to apply is easily mastered, and instant effect, effect are good, with stronger practicality and operability.
Embodiment
Embodiment test site:1st, N37 ° 54 ' 1.1 of hotan county Yulongkashen River bank alluvial flat ";E80°27′38″
2nd, N37 ° 46 ' 48 of Moyu District of Sinkiang Uighur Autonomous Region county Ka La Keshen riverbank weeds beach ";E80°12′24.5″
Embodiment 1:
The update method that a kind of natural radix glycyrrhizae fixed point in arid-desert area is completely cured, selects suitable update area, such as waste Mo River first
Land region, alluvial flat etc., level of ground water 0.5-2m, the average relative water content of each layer soil is in 50-60%;Next to that when regulation updates
Between, by the end of May or at the beginning of 6 months, avoid Xinjiang desert area's strong wind season annual(The 3-5 months), in order to avoid cause artificial disturbance soil
Earth structure, the husky source of increase;3rd is anticipation radix glycyrrhizae root system trend, and the rational position of being completely cured of selection utilizes the easy sprout tillers seedling of radix glycyrrhizae
Characteristic, by the distributing position of ground radix glycyrrhizae plant, two plants of radix glycyrrhizaes are linked to be line, by center line of this line dig vertically with this line
Hole of being completely cured, cheat long 1m, wide 0.4-0.6m(It is defined in order to operate), deep 0.4-1m, be completely cured hole the maternal plant of distance two must not lack
In 1m;Be delayed backfill, and after being completely cured, loosened soil is not backfilled temporarily, sprouts new talent beneficial to licorice wound, treats that new talent grows ground
After 10cm, then backfill, but Second Year must not be later than 2 months.By above series of technical measures, seedling percent is updated reachable
More than 78%.
Finally it should be noted that:The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still may be used
To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic.
Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (1)
1. the update method that a kind of natural radix glycyrrhizae fixed point in arid-desert area is completely cured, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1)Update area is selected:
Select the natural radix glycyrrhizae distributed area in the preferable desert riverbank of Soil Moisture or alluvial flat region, update area underground water
Position 0.5-2m, the average relative water content of each layer soil is 50-60%;
2)Renewal project implements selection of time:
Implement selection of time in the annual strong wind season that the Xinjiang desert area 3-5 months are avoided by the end of May or at the beginning of 6 months;
3)Anticipation radix glycyrrhizae root system trend, the rational position of being completely cured of selection:
Using the characteristic of the easy sprout tillers seedling of radix glycyrrhizae, by the distributing position of ground radix glycyrrhizae plant, two plants of selection is at a distance of the sweet of 2-3m
Two plants of radix glycyrrhizae maternal plants are linked to be line by careless maternal plant, and the be completely cured hole vertical with line is dug by center line of this line, cheat long 1m, wide 0.4-
0.6m, deep 0.4-1m, hole of being completely cured must not be less than 1m away from maternal plant and the strain of existing sprout tillers;
4)Be delayed backfill:
After being completely cured, loosened soil wouldn't be backfilled, before the winter to be entered, after new talent grows ground 10cm and stopped growing, then loosened soil backfill is carried out,
Backfill must not be later than next year 2 months.
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CN201710181854.8A CN107027534A (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2017-03-24 | The update method that a kind of natural radix glycyrrhizae fixed point in arid-desert area is completely cured |
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CN201710181854.8A CN107027534A (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2017-03-24 | The update method that a kind of natural radix glycyrrhizae fixed point in arid-desert area is completely cured |
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CN201710181854.8A Pending CN107027534A (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2017-03-24 | The update method that a kind of natural radix glycyrrhizae fixed point in arid-desert area is completely cured |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110150012A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-23 | 广州市林业和园林科学研究院 | A kind of rejuvenation method of overline bridge greening Bougainvillea spectabilis plant |
CN114793736A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-07-29 | 塔里木大学 | Asexual reproduction updating method for broken roots and tillers of populus tomentosa |
Citations (4)
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CN1906999A (en) * | 2005-08-03 | 2007-02-07 | 逯宪龙 | liquorice broken root dipping fertilizer and transplanting method |
CN102396334A (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2012-04-04 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | Diversifolious poplar root pruning tillering asexual propagation method |
CN103329723A (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2013-10-02 | 新疆林科院造林治沙研究所 | Arid desert region flood plain tamarix chinensis recovery method |
CN103621304A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-03-12 | 陇西县农业技术推广中心 | Outcrop cultivation method for Chinese herbal medicine by using 50cm mulch film |
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2017
- 2017-03-24 CN CN201710181854.8A patent/CN107027534A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1906999A (en) * | 2005-08-03 | 2007-02-07 | 逯宪龙 | liquorice broken root dipping fertilizer and transplanting method |
CN102396334A (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2012-04-04 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | Diversifolious poplar root pruning tillering asexual propagation method |
CN103329723A (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2013-10-02 | 新疆林科院造林治沙研究所 | Arid desert region flood plain tamarix chinensis recovery method |
CN103621304A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-03-12 | 陇西县农业技术推广中心 | Outcrop cultivation method for Chinese herbal medicine by using 50cm mulch film |
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张建国、马存旭、张耀强: "《乌拉尔甘草断根栽培技术要点》", 《新疆畜牧业> * |
桑巴叶: "《和田地区野生甘草扩繁试验研究初报》", 《防护林科技》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110150012A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-23 | 广州市林业和园林科学研究院 | A kind of rejuvenation method of overline bridge greening Bougainvillea spectabilis plant |
CN114793736A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-07-29 | 塔里木大学 | Asexual reproduction updating method for broken roots and tillers of populus tomentosa |
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Application publication date: 20170811 |