CN107025730A - The charging method of electric bicycle charging station - Google Patents
The charging method of electric bicycle charging station Download PDFInfo
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- CN107025730A CN107025730A CN201710422777.0A CN201710422777A CN107025730A CN 107025730 A CN107025730 A CN 107025730A CN 201710422777 A CN201710422777 A CN 201710422777A CN 107025730 A CN107025730 A CN 107025730A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
- G07F15/003—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity
- G07F15/005—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity dispensed for the electrical charging of vehicles
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/02—Reservations, e.g. for tickets, services or events
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/08—Payment architectures
- G06Q20/14—Payment architectures specially adapted for billing systems
- G06Q20/145—Payments according to the detected use or quantity
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/22—Payment schemes or models
- G06Q20/28—Pre-payment schemes, e.g. "pay before"
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
- G06Q20/34—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using cards, e.g. integrated circuit [IC] cards or magnetic cards
- G06Q20/351—Virtual cards
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
- G07F15/06—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity with means for prepaying basic charges, e.g. rent for meters
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- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of charging method of electric bicycle charging station, described electric bicycle supply station, including Cloud Server, user mobile phone, recharged card, the charging pile for being dispersed in each position of city and electric bicycle to be charged, the charging method comprises the following steps：Step 1：Reservation charging stake；Step 2：Connect charging pile；Step 3：Charging pile carries out charge power identification；Step 4：User carries out pre-payment；Step 5：Charging pile fills consumption real-time monitoring；Step 6：Charging expense is measured；Step 7：Return remaining sum；Step 8：Notify user's charging complete.The present invention can realize reservation charging, and can by swiping the card, the means of payment such as wechat, Alipay, paid as far as possible for user and provide convenient, it can accurately calculate the power consumption of user, reasonable charging simultaneously, clearing unit is accurate to " dividing " from " member ", the reasonability of electricity charge calculating is drastically increased.
Description
Technical field
In particular, more particularly to a kind of electric bicycle charging station charged field the present invention relates to electric bicycle,
Charging method.
Background technology
As people deepen to conduct vigorous propaganda environmental protection policy with country to the demand of the vehicles, electric bicycle is gradually
One of preferred traffic instrument gone on a journey as people's short distance." Chinese electric bicycle re-invent industry summit forum " data display,
Chinese electric bicycle ends recoverable amount in 2013 and breaks through 200,000,000, and this can be described as a great change of vehicles industry.So
And, it is also more and more obvious the problem of electric bicycle " charging is difficult " with the owning rate more and more higher of electric bicycle.Most generation
Table be electric bicycle the inadequate round trip of electricity consumption, it is necessary to carry out charging supply in round way.Therefore,
Many businessmans enter electric bicycle charging supply this part market one after another, wherein most businessmans are all to use " to set up
Charging pile for need charge user paying charging service is provided " method, the thing followed is that in the market occurs in that various types of
The electric bicycle charging pile of type.At present, the means of payment that most of charging pile is used all is based on coin, also to have part to fill
The network payments such as payment, wechat or Alipay of swiping the card are supported in electric stake.But after all, the above means of payment can all be classified as timing
Pattern, such as a yuan are powered three or four hours；This charge mode is simple and clear, but unreasonable part is also very bright
It is aobvious：Such as the electric bicycle of different model, its charge power is from 150w to 600W, or even some users can pay
For other power supply for electrical equipment, the problem of thus bringing is that charging unit price is higher, otherwise it is possible that operator loses, that is, is mended
Paste the situation of the electricity charge.At the same time, the closing unit of such charging pile may be only accurate to " member ", and this is for being frequently necessary to charging
It is very unreasonable for user.
After all, the appearance of above mentioned problem is mainly the overall architecture method that correlation function is limited to charging pile, such as
The charging pile for not having cloud payment module can only use the mode of coin to be paid, meter when being used which greatly limits charging pile
Take, other correlation functions such as small change.And these functions also determine the scope of its potential consumption user simultaneously.It can only such as carry out
The user that the consumption user overwhelming majority of the charging pile of coin charges for temporary needs, needs the user charged to come for long-term
Say, such charging pile does not meet their permanent consumption interests.
Simultaneously as, often easily there is electric bicycle supply station in the quantity limitation of electric bicycle supply station in itself
All charge positions be used situation about can not charge, even and if often occurring that others' vehicle of charging complete remains unchanged
The situation in charge position is inserted in, the use of subsequent user is have impact on；If user, which needs to charge, generally requires farther out electronic
Bicycle supply station is charged, and can not be charged nearby；, can only and traditional electric bicycle supply station can not be preengage and use
It could be used after the completion of others' Vehicular charging is waited, therefore, design a kind of electric bicycle supply station that can be preengage and seem
It is particularly necessary.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve the above problems, it is proposed that a kind of charging method of electric bicycle charging station, should
Charging method can realize reservation charging, and can by swiping the card, the means of payment such as wechat, Alipay, be as far as possible user
Pay and provide convenient, while the power consumption of user, reasonable charging can be calculated accurately, clearing unit is accurate to from " member "
" dividing ", and the charge power of user is limited, the electric bicycle that power exceedes 600W will be unable to charging of paying, most
The safety that ensure that supply line of big degree.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose：A kind of charging method of electric bicycle charging station,
Described electric bicycle supply station includes Cloud Server, user mobile phone, is dispersed in the charging pile of each position of city and treats
The electric bicycle of charging, the charging method comprises the following steps：
Step 1：Reservation charging stake；Special reservation charging position is set on charging pile, and only subscriber can be used, non-
Subscriber cannot be used, and when subscriber needs charging, subscriber is in advance using user mobile phone to neighbouring charging
Reservation charging position in stake is inquired about, and no on the charging pile inquired about in inquiry objective time interval is to have vacant position；If on charging pile
There is reservation charging position idle, then can successfully preengage the corresponding reservation charging on the charging pile after basic fee for appointment is paid
Position；If there is no reservation charging position idle on charging pile, reservation failure；If being inquired about on charging pile in the period, reservation charging position can not
It is determined that, then advise that user is preengage again after a time；When non-subscriber needs charging, the non-reservation on charging pile is only capable of
Charge position is charged；
Step 2：Connect charging pile；Electric bicycle is connected to the corresponding reservation charging for the charging pile preengage by user
On position, the control module that the charging pile starts and generated in a temporarily fixed IP, charging pile will be included by GPRS module
The charging pile facility information of the IP is transmitted to Cloud Server, and the logical of interim stabilization is set up between Cloud Server and the charging pile
News frequency road；
Step 3：Charging pile carries out charge power identification；Charge power is identified using power limitation module, and root
Charging is judged whether to according to charge power；When user's electric bicycle charge power to be charged is more than or equal to 600W,
Charging pile can be refused to charge and send the voice message that can not be charged；If the charge power of electric bicycle is less than 600W, but such as
Fruit is charged, and the total load power of charging pile power transmission line can be made to be more than or equal to 2500W, then charging pile can refuse charging simultaneously
Send the voice message charged later；The feelings that charge power is less than 2500W less than 600W and total load power are only met simultaneously
Condition just allows user to carry out charging pre-payment module；
Step 4：User carries out pre-payment；User is pre- for what is needed to use in the charging pile by the app on user mobile phone
About charge position sets up holding account, and the holding account is charged in Cloud Server using the app on user mobile phone
The amount of money is prepay, and certain electricity is bought in advance payment in advance；
Step 5：Charging pile fills consumption real-time monitoring；Real-time monitoring modular built in charging pile, during charging pile works,
Charging pile monitors the charged state of electric bicycle in real time, while recording the power consumption of electric bicycle and being converted into charging expense
With；When the expense that charges is more than or equal to advance payment, charging pile is stopped power supply；When the expense that charges is less than advance payment, sentence
Whether disconnected charge power is less than designated value；If charge power is more than designated value, continue to power；Specified if charge power is less than
Value, then judge whether physical connection disconnects, if physical connection is not turned off, and stops charging and settling accounts after one hour of delay
Expense；If physical connection disconnects, judge whether physical connection disconnects again after delay 10s, if now physical connection is recovered,
Continue to charge, otherwise stop charging and closing the account；
Step 6：Charging expense is measured；The accounting module of charging pile includes module for metering electric quantity and expense computing module, electricity
Measure metering module and use electric quantity metering chip, in real time the consumption of monitoring electricity, the control module system after charging complete in charging pile
The total electricity of consumption in meter charging duration, and calculate the expense of this charging；
Step 7：Return remaining sum；After the electric bicycle charging complete of step 5, by filling for being calculated in step 6
The expense of electricity is sent to Cloud Server using GPRS module, and Cloud Server is settled accounts to the expense of charging, and by unnecessary gold
Volume is returned into the account of user mobile phone；
Step 8：Notify user's charging complete；After charging complete, charging pile disconnects charging connection automatically, and utilizes GPRS moulds
Block transmits charge completion information to Cloud Server, is sent user's charge completion information to user mobile phone by Cloud Server,
Remind user that charging has been completed.
Further, the reservation charging bit quantity and non-reservation charging bit quantity that described charging pile is provided with respectively account for charging
Charge position on the half of position total quantity, each charging pile is compiled successively by being arranged on the digit plate above charge position
Number.
Further, user inquires about whether have reservation charging position on charging pile on user mobile phone by specified app,
User often pay basic fee for appointment can with reservation charging stake reservation charging position 15 minutes, if desired preengage more than 15 minutes users
Longer reservation duration can be realized by the amount of money for the multiple for paying basic fee for appointment.
Further, power limitation module include single-chip microcomputer, working condition indicating module, data detection module, relay,
Power display module, measured power display module, photoelectric coupling circuit and A/D modular converters are set, single-chip microcomputer connects work respectively
Make state indicator module, setting power display module, measured power display module, photoelectric coupling circuit, A/D change-over circuits, A/D
Change-over circuit connects data detection module, and photoelectric coupling circuit is connected with relay, relay and data detection module and protection
Block coupled in series, single-chip microcomputer completes data processing and output control function, and data detection module is completed to load electricity consumption loop current
Acquisition function, photoelectric coupling circuit and relay complete the function of control load electrical circuit break-make, and protection module completes short
Road defencive function.
Further, the preposition judge module of disbursement and sattlement built in charging pile, when electric bicycle completes charging or physics company
When connecing disconnection, charging pile can the preposition judge module of automatic running disbursement and sattlement, the preposition judge module automatic decision thing of disbursement and sattlement
The classification that part occurs, and the classification occurred according to event performs different countermeasures；If electric bicycle completes charging, expense
The electric power system of charging pile and the built-in connection of power transmission line can be disconnected after logic judgment is set up by settling accounts preposition judge module, be prevented
Only the equipment in charging pile persistently consumes electricity again；If user's imprudence is disconnected physical connection, the preposition judgement mould of disbursement and sattlement
Block allows user to be reconnected within the time of 10 seconds；If user is in a hurry, needs are left, and disbursement and sattlement is preposition to be judged
Module can close the account for user and initialize system after 10 seconds, wait the arrival of next bit user.
Further, the charging pile also includes by way of recharged card is charged, the receiving branch of the recharged card
The mode of paying is paid for ID cards, i.e., all cost informations are stored on the database in high in the clouds, the Quick Response Code on scanning recharged card
Cloud Server is logged in, inputs after password and directly starts to charge up if related high in the clouds account, if the high in the clouds account of onrelevant
New account is then generated on Cloud Server, and associates WeChat ID, password is set, points out user to supplement with money, supplements with money and finish in user
Start to charge to the electric bicycle of user afterwards.
Further, improper charging alarm module is additionally provided with the charging pile, judges whether to charge normal；Pulling out
Fall relay after plug to disconnect, be automatically stopped power supply.
Further, bluetooth module is additionally provided with the charging pile, bluetooth module is connected with single-chip microcomputer and controls charging
The script that software view is installed automatically is provided with the initialization of whole system, the mobile phone of maintenance mans in stake, by mobile phone with filling
Electric stake bluetooth connection simultaneously realizes the maintenance operation of charging pile using mobile phone to the system initialization in charging pile.
Further, user logs in the Cloud Server of charging pile, the Cloud Server of charging pile by the app on user mobile phone
Support user's Net silver, three kinds of payment methods of Alipay and wechat；Module of swiping the card is additionally provided with charging pile, user passes through mould of swiping the card
Swiping the card on block realizes the payment of the charging amount of money.
Further, when non-subscriber is charged on charging pile, if it there is non-reservation charging position on charging pile
Directly it can be charged on non-reservation charging position；If the non-reservation charging position on charging pile is all used, it can lead to
Quick Response Code on overscanning charging pile downloads the app softwares for reservation, remaining to the charging pile pre- after as subscriber
About charge position is inquired about；If non-subscriber remaining reservation charging position after as subscriber is not predetermined full,
The reservation charging position that the free time can be chosen carries out charging operations.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1st, the present invention can realize reservation charging, and can by swiping the card, the means of payment such as wechat, Alipay, as far as possible
Paid for user and provide convenient, it is while the power consumption of user, reasonable charging can be calculated accurately, clearing unit is smart from " member "
" dividing " really is arrived, the reasonability of electricity charge calculating is drastically increased, user's charging enthusiasm is improved, also prevents because user uses
The economic loss that high-power electric appliance charging is caused to operator.
2nd, the present invention is limited the charge power of user by power limitation module, and power exceedes the electronic of 600W
Bicycle will be unable to charging of paying, and can not also carry out paying charging when the peak power of charging pile power transmission line is more than 2500W,
It farthest ensure that the safety of supply line；Due to electric bicycle real time charging power generally 100~200W it
Between, so the electric bicycle that 2500W general power is fully able to meet ten charge positions charges simultaneously.
3rd, the present invention is internally provided with module for metering electric quantity and electricity metering module, can accurately measure battery truck and use electricity
The number of degrees, can reflect different charge powers electric bicycle true electricity consumption, break traditions passage time calculate expense
With, it is more fair to user, and can prevent businessman from losing or losing money instead of making money the electricity charge.
4th, the present invention is limited the charge power of electric bicycle by power limitation module, can both be realized to filling
The single charge position of electric stake carries out Power Control, also controls general power, prevents from, because various harm caused by power overload, improving
The safety coefficient that charging pile is used.
5th, the present invention is just interim for reservation charging position generation one only when user needs to carry out the reservation of charge position
Account, user is charged by the pre-payment to holding account, it is not necessary to supplement with money pay charging expense in advance, improve use
The enthusiasm that family is used, it is to avoid user because paying charging expense or powerless disposably paying the charging expense of great number and produce in advance
The raw resisting psychology used charging pile.
6th, the present invention by the real-time detection module built in charging pile to the electric bicycle that is being used on charging pile
Charged state is judged, charging connection is disconnected automatically in charging complete, is prevented because of waste of energy caused by overcharge,
The charging expense of user is also reduced simultaneously.
7th, the present invention shows charging status information in real time using the app of user mobile phone, will can have been charged after charging complete
Into information on the APP that Cloud Server pushes to user mobile phone, facilitate user to connect the charged state of electric bicycle in real time,
It is more convenient for use of the user to electric bicycle.
8th, the present invention sets multiple reservation charging positions and non-reservation charging position on charging pile simultaneously, both can guarantee that reservation is used
The use at family, can guarantee that the use of non-subscriber again, while reservation charging position only reservation charging position can be used, on the one hand may be used
With ensure businessman use app download, on the other hand it is also ensured that the reservation charging demand of subscriber.
9th, the present invention judges that electric bicycle still disconnects depending on charging complete state by the preposition judge module of disbursement and sattlement
Connection status, even if disconnecting the connection of user's electric bicycle and charging pile can also be reconnected within 10s again, side
Just use of the user to charging pile.
10th, the present invention can control the overall initialization of charging pile to realize by the bluetooth module set in charging pile
Maintenance operation on charging pile software view.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of electric bicycle charging station system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram that electricity of the present invention is calculated.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of power limitation module of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet that user of the present invention carries out charge position reservation.
Fig. 5 is the workflow schematic diagram of power limitation module of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the workflow schematic diagram of monitoring modular in real time of the invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As shown in figs. 1 to 6, a kind of charging method of electric bicycle charging station, described electric bicycle supply station bag
Include Cloud Server, user mobile phone, be dispersed in the charging pile and electric bicycle to be charged of each position of city, the charging side
Method comprises the following steps：
Step 1：Reservation charging stake；Special reservation charging position is set on charging pile, and only subscriber can be used, non-
Subscriber cannot be used, and when subscriber needs charging, subscriber is in advance using user mobile phone to neighbouring charging
Reservation charging position in stake is inquired about, and no on the charging pile inquired about in inquiry objective time interval is to have vacant position；If on charging pile
There is reservation charging position idle, then can successfully preengage the corresponding reservation charging on the charging pile after basic fee for appointment is paid
Position；If there is no reservation charging position idle on charging pile, reservation failure；If being inquired about on charging pile in the period, reservation charging position can not
It is determined that, then advise that user is preengage again after a time；When non-subscriber needs charging, the non-reservation on charging pile is only capable of
Charge position is charged；
Step 2：Connect charging pile；Electric bicycle is connected to the corresponding reservation charging for the charging pile preengage by user
On position, the control module that the charging pile starts and generated in a temporarily fixed IP, charging pile will be included by GPRS module
The charging pile facility information of the IP is transmitted to Cloud Server, and the logical of interim stabilization is set up between Cloud Server and the charging pile
News frequency road；
Step 3：Charging pile carries out charge power identification；Charge power is identified using power limitation module, and root
Charging is judged whether to according to charge power；When user's electric bicycle charge power to be charged is more than or equal to 600W,
Charging pile can be refused to charge and send the voice message that can not be charged；If the charge power of electric bicycle is less than 600W, but such as
Fruit is charged, and the total load power of charging pile power transmission line can be made to be more than or equal to 2500W, then charging pile can refuse charging simultaneously
Send the voice message charged later；The feelings that charge power is less than 2500W less than 600W and total load power are only met simultaneously
Condition just allows user to carry out charging pre-payment module；
Step 4：User carries out pre-payment；User is pre- for what is needed to use in the charging pile by the app on user mobile phone
About charge position sets up holding account, and the holding account is charged in Cloud Server using the app on user mobile phone
The amount of money is prepay, and certain electricity is bought in advance payment in advance；
Step 5：Charging pile fills consumption real-time monitoring；Real-time monitoring modular built in charging pile, during charging pile works,
Charging pile monitors the charged state of electric bicycle in real time, while recording the power consumption of electric bicycle and being converted into charging expense
With；When the expense that charges is more than or equal to advance payment, charging pile is stopped power supply；When the expense that charges is less than advance payment, sentence
Whether disconnected charge power is less than designated value；If charge power is more than designated value, continue to power；Specified if charge power is less than
Value, then judge whether physical connection disconnects, if physical connection is not turned off, and stops charging and settling accounts after one hour of delay
Expense；If physical connection disconnects, judge whether physical connection disconnects again after delay 10s, if now physical connection is recovered,
Continue to charge, otherwise stop charging and closing the account；
Step 6：Charging expense is measured；The accounting module of charging pile includes module for metering electric quantity and expense computing module, electricity
Measure metering module and use electric quantity metering chip, in real time the consumption of monitoring electricity, the control module system after charging complete in charging pile
The total electricity of consumption in meter charging duration, and calculate the expense of this charging；
Step 7：Return remaining sum；After the electric bicycle charging complete of step 5, by filling for being calculated in step 6
The expense of electricity is sent to Cloud Server using GPRS module, and Cloud Server is settled accounts to the expense of charging, and by unnecessary gold
Volume is returned into the account of user mobile phone；
Step 8：Notify user's charging complete；After charging complete, charging pile disconnects charging connection automatically, and utilizes GPRS moulds
Block transmits charge completion information to Cloud Server, is sent user's charge completion information to user mobile phone by Cloud Server,
Remind user that charging has been completed.
The reservation charging bit quantity and non-reservation charging bit quantity that described charging pile is provided with respectively account for charge position total quantity
Half, the charge position on each charging pile carries out number consecutively by being arranged on the digit plate above charge position.
User inquires about whether have reservation charging position, user every on charging pile on user mobile phone by specified app
Pay basic fee for appointment can with reservation charging stake reservation charging position 15 minutes, if desired preengaging more than 15 minutes users can pass through
The amount of money for paying the multiple of basic fee for appointment realizes longer reservation duration.
Power limitation module includes single-chip microcomputer, working condition indicating module, data detection module, relay, setting power
Display module, measured power display module, photoelectric coupling circuit and A/D modular converters, single-chip microcomputer connect working condition and referred to respectively
Show module, setting power display module, measured power display module, photoelectric coupling circuit, A/D change-over circuits, A/D change-over circuits
Data detection module is connected, photoelectric coupling circuit is connected with relay, and relay and data detection module are connected with protection module,
Single-chip microcomputer completes data processing and output control function, and data detection module completes the collection work(to loading electricity consumption loop current
Can, photoelectric coupling circuit and relay complete to control the function of load electrical circuit break-make, and protection module completes short-circuit protection work(
Energy.
The preposition judge module of disbursement and sattlement built in charging pile, when electric bicycle completes charging or physical connection disconnection,
Charging pile can the preposition judge module of automatic running disbursement and sattlement, the class that the preposition judge module automatic decision event of disbursement and sattlement occurs
Not, and according to event the classification occurred performs different countermeasures；If electric bicycle completes charging, disbursement and sattlement is preposition to be sentenced
Disconnected module can disconnect the electric power system of charging pile and the built-in connection of power transmission line after logic judgment is set up, and prevent in charging pile
Equipment persistently consume electricity again；If user's imprudence is disconnected physical connection, the preposition judge module of disbursement and sattlement allows user
Reconnected within the time of 10 seconds；If user is in a hurry, needs leave, and the preposition judge module of disbursement and sattlement can be 10
Closed the account after second for user and initialize system, wait the arrival of next bit user.
The charging pile also includes by way of recharged card is charged, and the means of payment that receives of the recharged card is ID
Card is paid, i.e., all cost informations are stored on the database in high in the clouds, and the Quick Response Code on scanning recharged card logs in cloud service
Device, inputs after password if related high in the clouds account and directly starts to charge up, in cloud service if the high in the clouds account of onrelevant
Generate new account on device, and associate WeChat ID, password is set, points out user to supplement with money, start after user supplements with money and finished to
The electric bicycle at family is charged.
Improper charging alarm module is additionally provided with the charging pile, judges whether to charge normal；After plug is pulled out
Relay disconnects, and is automatically stopped power supply.
Bluetooth module is additionally provided with the charging pile, bluetooth module is connected and controlled with single-chip microcomputer is entirely in charging pile
The script that software view is installed automatically is provided with the initialization of system, the mobile phone of maintenance mans, is connected by mobile phone and charging pile bluetooth
Connect and the maintenance operation of charging pile is realized to the system initialization in charging pile using mobile phone.
User logs in the Cloud Server of charging pile by the app on user mobile phone, and the Cloud Server of charging pile supports user
Net silver, three kinds of payment methods of Alipay and wechat；Module of swiping the card is additionally provided with charging pile, user passes through the brush in module of swiping the card
Card realizes the payment of the charging amount of money.
When non-subscriber is charged on charging pile, can directly it exist if it there is non-reservation charging position on charging pile
Charged on non-reservation charging position；If the non-reservation charging position on charging pile is all used, it can be charged by scanning
Quick Response Code in stake downloads the app softwares for reservation, and the charging pile residual reservation charge position is entered after as subscriber
Row inquiry；If non-subscriber remaining reservation charging position after as subscriber is not predetermined full, sky can be chosen
Not busy reservation charging position carries out charging operations.
Above-described embodiment is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not the limitation to technical solution of the present invention, as long as
The technical scheme that can be realized without creative work on the basis of above-described embodiment, is regarded as falling into patent of the present invention
Rights protection scope in.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of charging method of electric bicycle charging station, it is characterised in that：Described electric bicycle supply station includes cloud
Server, user mobile phone, the charging pile for being dispersed in each position of city and electric bicycle to be charged, the charging method bag
Include following steps：
Step 1：Reservation charging stake；Special reservation charging position is set on charging pile, and only subscriber can be used, non-reservation
User cannot use, and when subscriber needs charging, subscriber is in advance using user mobile phone on neighbouring charging pile
Reservation charging position inquired about, no on the interior charging pile inquired about of inquiry objective time interval is to have vacant position；If having on charging pile pre-
About charge position is idle, then the corresponding reservation charging position that can be successfully preengage after basic fee for appointment is paid on the charging pile；If
There is no reservation charging position idle on charging pile, then reservation failure；If inquiring about reservation charging position in the period on charging pile not can determine that,
Then suggestion user is preengage again after a time；When non-subscriber needs charging, the non-reservation charging on charging pile is only capable of
Charged position；
Step 2：Connect charging pile；Electric bicycle is connected to the corresponding reservation charging position for the charging pile preengage by user
On, the control module that the charging pile starts and generated in a temporarily fixed IP, charging pile will be included by GPRS module should
IP charging pile facility information is transmitted to Cloud Server, and the communication of an interim stabilization is set up between Cloud Server and the charging pile
Channel；
Step 3：Charging pile carries out charge power identification；Charge power is identified using power limitation module, and according to filling
Electrical power judges whether to charging；When user's electric bicycle charge power to be charged is more than or equal to 600W, charging
Stake can be refused to charge and send the voice message that can not be charged；If the charge power of electric bicycle is less than 600W, but if entering
Row charging can then make the total load power of charging pile power transmission line be more than or equal to 2500W, then charging pile can be refused to charge and send
The voice message charged later；Charge power is only met simultaneously less than 600W and total load power is less than 2500W situation
User is allowed to carry out charging pre-payment module；
Step 4：User carries out pre-payment；User is that the reservation needed to use in the charging pile is filled by the app on user mobile phone
Current potential sets up holding account, and carries out the charging amount of money to the holding account in Cloud Server using the app on user mobile phone
Certain electricity is bought in prepayment, in advance advance payment；
Step 5：Charging pile fills consumption real-time monitoring；Real-time monitoring modular built in charging pile, during charging pile works, charging
Stake monitors the charged state of electric bicycle in real time, while recording the power consumption of electric bicycle and being converted into charging expense；
When the expense that charges is more than or equal to advance payment, charging pile is stopped power supply；When the expense that charges is less than advance payment, judge to fill
Whether electrical power is less than designated value；If charge power is more than designated value, continue to power；If charge power is less than designated value,
Judge whether physical connection disconnects, stop charging and closing the account if physical connection is not turned off, after one hour of delay；
If physical connection disconnects, judge whether physical connection disconnects again after delay 10s, if now physical connection is recovered, continue
Charging, otherwise stops charging and closing the account；
Step 6：Charging expense is measured；The accounting module of charging pile includes module for metering electric quantity and expense computing module, voltameter
Measure module and use electric quantity metering chip, in real time the consumption of monitoring electricity, the control module statistics after charging complete in charging pile is filled
The total electricity of consumption in electric duration, and calculate the expense of this charging；
Step 7：Return remaining sum；After the electric bicycle charging complete of step 5, by the charging calculated in step 6
Expense is sent to Cloud Server using GPRS module, and Cloud Server is settled accounts to the expense of charging, and the unnecessary amount of money is moved back
Also into the account of user mobile phone；
Step 8：Notify user's charging complete；After charging complete, charging pile disconnects charging connection automatically, and utilizes GPRS module will
Charge completion information is transmitted to Cloud Server, is sent user's charge completion information to user mobile phone by Cloud Server, is reminded
User's charging has been completed.
2. a kind of charging method of electric bicycle charging station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described charging
Reservation charging bit quantity and non-reservation charging bit quantity that stake is provided with respectively are accounted on the half of charge position total quantity, each charging pile
Charge position carry out number consecutively by being arranged on digit plate above charge position.
3. a kind of charging method of electric bicycle charging station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：User is in user
Inquire about whether there is reservation charging position on charging pile by specified app on mobile phone, user often pays basic fee for appointment can be pre-
The about reservation charging position of charging pile 15 minutes, if desired preengaging more than 15 minutes users can be by paying times of basic fee for appointment
Several amount of money realizes longer reservation duration.
4. a kind of charging method of electric bicycle charging station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Power limit mould
Block includes single-chip microcomputer, working condition indicating module, data detection module, relay, setting power display module, measured power and shown
Show module, photoelectric coupling circuit and A/D modular converters, single-chip microcomputer connects working condition indicating module, setting power and shown respectively
Module, measured power display module, photoelectric coupling circuit, A/D change-over circuits, A/D change-over circuits connection data detection module, light
Electric coupling circuit is connected with relay, and relay and data detection module are connected with protection module, and single-chip microcomputer completes data processing
And output control function, data detection module complete to load electricity consumption loop current acquisition function, photoelectric coupling circuit and after
Electrical equipment completes the function of control load electrical circuit break-make, and protection module completes short-circuit protection function.
5. a kind of charging method of electric bicycle charging station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Built in charging pile
The preposition judge module of disbursement and sattlement, when electric bicycle completes charging or physical connection disconnection, charging pile meeting automatic running is taken
The classification occurred with the preposition judge module of clearing, the preposition judge module automatic decision event of disbursement and sattlement, and occurred according to event
Classification perform different countermeasures；If electric bicycle completes charging, the preposition judge module of disbursement and sattlement is sentenced by logic
The electric power system of charging pile and the built-in connection of power transmission line can be disconnected by being broken into after standing, and prevent the equipment in charging pile from persistently consuming again
Electricity；If user's imprudence is disconnected physical connection, the preposition judge module of disbursement and sattlement allows user within the time of 10 seconds
Reconnected；If user is in a hurry, needs leave, and the preposition judge module of disbursement and sattlement can be settled accounts for user after 10 seconds
Expense simultaneously initializes system, waits the arrival of next bit user.
6. a kind of charging method of electric bicycle charging station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The charging pile
Also include by way of recharged card is charged, the means of payment that receives of the recharged card pays for ID cards, i.e., all takes
It is stored in information on the database in high in the clouds, the Quick Response Code on scanning recharged card logs in Cloud Server, if related cloud
End account, which is then inputted after password, directly to be started to charge up, and new account is generated on Cloud Server if the high in the clouds account of onrelevant,
And WeChat ID is associated, password is set, points out user to supplement with money, starts to enter the electric bicycle of user after user supplements with money and finished
Row charging.
7. a kind of charging method of electric bicycle charging station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The charging pile
Improper charging alarm module is inside additionally provided with, judges whether to charge normal；Relay disconnects after plug is pulled out, and is automatically stopped
Power supply.
8. a kind of charging method of electric bicycle charging station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The charging pile
Bluetooth module is inside additionally provided with, bluetooth module is connected with single-chip microcomputer and controls the initialization of whole system in charging pile, maintenance mans
Mobile phone in be provided with the script that software view is installed automatically, by mobile phone and charging pile bluetooth connection and using mobile phone to charging
System initialization in stake realizes the maintenance operation of charging pile.
9. a kind of charging method of electric bicycle charging station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：User by using
App on the mobile phone of family logs in the Cloud Server of charging pile, and the Cloud Server of charging pile supports user's Net silver, Alipay and wechat three
Plant payment method；Module of swiping the card is additionally provided with charging pile, user realizes the branch of the charging amount of money by swiping the card in module of swiping the card
Pay.
10. a kind of charging method of electric bicycle charging station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Non- reservation is used
, can be enterprising directly in non-reservation charging position if it there is non-reservation charging position on charging pile when family is charged on charging pile
Row charging；If the non-reservation charging position on charging pile is all used, it can be downloaded by scanning the Quick Response Code on charging pile
For the app softwares of reservation, the charging pile residual reservation charge position is inquired about after as subscriber；Non- subscriber
If remaining reservation charging position is not predetermined full after as subscriber, the reservation charging position that can choose the free time is carried out
Charging operations.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710422777.0A CN107025730A (en) | 2017-06-07 | 2017-06-07 | The charging method of electric bicycle charging station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710422777.0A CN107025730A (en) | 2017-06-07 | 2017-06-07 | The charging method of electric bicycle charging station |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107025730A true CN107025730A (en) | 2017-08-08 |
Family
ID=59531331
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710422777.0A Withdrawn CN107025730A (en) | 2017-06-07 | 2017-06-07 | The charging method of electric bicycle charging station |
Country Status (1)
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| CN107415767A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-12-01 | 郭开华 | A kind of solar energy cloud data Charging apparatus and charging method |
| CN107539147A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-01-05 | 杭州安充科技有限公司 | Shared electric bicycle charging system and its charging method |
| CN107554326A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-01-09 | 杭州安充科技有限公司 | A kind of electric bicycle charging system and its charging method based on NB IoT |
| CN107622579A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-01-23 | 深圳市电明科技股份有限公司 | Electric bicycle charging method and system |
| CN108134433A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-06-08 | 杭州快虎科技有限公司 | A kind of Internet of Things grid charging system |
| CN108173318A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-06-15 | 杭州快虎科技有限公司 | A kind of antioverloading intelligent charging spot |
| CN108416929A (en) * | 2018-02-24 | 2018-08-17 | 深圳市喂车科技有限公司 | Oiling method, device, system, computer installation and computer readable storage medium |
| CN108961586A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-12-07 | 江苏易度网络科技有限公司 | Intelligent air purifier shared system and method based on Internet of Things |
| CN110060420A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-07-26 | 深圳智链物联科技有限公司 | Charging accounting method, apparatus, terminal device and computer readable storage medium |
| CN111899428A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-11-06 | 立安德森（青岛）电气工程科技有限公司 | Intelligent charging parking space management system |
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Application publication date: 20170808 |