CN106945798A - If can wave resistance Crashworthy plate can seawave power generation paper bag cargo ship - Google Patents
If can wave resistance Crashworthy plate can seawave power generation paper bag cargo ship Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106945798A CN106945798A CN201611175081.4A CN201611175081A CN106945798A CN 106945798 A CN106945798 A CN 106945798A CN 201611175081 A CN201611175081 A CN 201611175081A CN 106945798 A CN106945798 A CN 106945798A
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- Prior art keywords
- paper bag
- plate
- laser tube
- hull
- crashworthy plate
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B43/00—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
- B63B43/18—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for preventing collision or grounding; reducing collision damage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B25/00—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
- B63B25/28—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for deck loads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B39/00—Equipment to decrease pitch, roll, or like unwanted vessel movements; Apparatus for indicating vessel attitude
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
-
- B63B2710/00—
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to ship.It is a kind of set can wave resistance Crashworthy plate can seawave power generation paper bag cargo ship, including hull, the paper bag storage rack of water wave vibrating power-generation mechanism and setting above deck, paper bag storage rack includes horizontal shelf and perpendicular baffle plate, paper bag storage area is formed between horizontal shelf and perpendicular baffle plate, the both sides of hull are by being hinged with the Crashworthy plate of air cushion structure, Crashworthy plate is provided with driving handle, driving handle is provided with hook, hull is provided with link and limiting section, and Crashworthy plate is connected on limiting section and remains horizontality when being hooked in link.That the present invention has the advantages that when paper bag heap is high is convenient, can be good using water wave generating, anti-unrestrained ability, the problem of to solve the inconvenient existing high paper bag of ship heap, anti-unrestrained ability and water wave energy can not be utilized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ship, more particularly to it is a kind of set can wave resistance Crashworthy plate can seawave power generation paper bag cargo ship.
Background technology
Paper bag is due to big with apparent volume（It is commonly called as bulky cargo）The characteristics of, in order to reduce cost when remote way is transported, lead to
Shipping can often be selected.Existing Ship Transportation paper bag is to have the following disadvantages：Can not be easily high by paper bag heap；After heap is high if
Running into stormy waves, then easily generation transition is waved and toppled over.It is not enough below other existing ship also generally existing：When accommodation in
Can mistakenly be judged as waving caused by water wave when producing inclination in the waters of water wave it is caused, so that could not be corrected and be planted
Lower hidden danger；It can not be utilized using water wave generating.
The content of the invention
First goal of the invention of the present invention aim to provide a kind of paper bag heap it is high when it is convenient, can be generated electricity using water wave, it is anti-
Unrestrained ability it is good set can wave resistance Crashworthy plate can seawave power generation paper bag cargo ship fishing boat, to solve the existing high paper of ship heap
Inconvenient, the anti-unrestrained ability of bag and the problem of can not be utilized to water wave energy.
Second goal of the invention of the present invention provides one kind and is easy to user to find whether hull produces with being further intended to
Overbank set can wave resistance Crashworthy plate can seawave power generation paper bag cargo ship fishing boat, solving existing ship can not
The problem of whether hull produces inclination easily known.
Above technical problem is solved by following technical proposal：It is a kind of set can wave resistance Crashworthy plate can seawave power generation
Paper bag cargo ship, including hull and driving ship motion dynamical system, it is characterised in that also including water wave vibrating electricity generator
Structure, the deck of the hull is provided with paper bag storage rack, and the paper bag storage rack includes horizontal shelf and perpendicular baffle plate, the horizontal shelf
Paper bag storage area is formed between perpendicular baffle plate, the both sides of the width of the hull are hinged with the Crashworthy plate of air cushion structure,
The Crashworthy plate is provided with driving handle, and the driving handle is provided with hook, and the hull is interior to be provided with link and prevent that Crashworthy plate from turning upwards
Dynamic limiting section, the hook when being hooked in the link Crashworthy plate be connected on the limiting section and remain horizontal
State, the water wave vibrating power-generation mechanism includes being vertically arranged float tube and the first generator, described to be vertically arranged in float tube provided with air cavity and be located at
First piston in air cavity, the lower end of the air cavity is provided with water wave import, and the upper end of the air cavity is provided with air inlet/outlet, and described the
One piston is located between the air inlet/outlet and water wave import, and the air inlet/outlet is provided with the air for driving first generator
Turbine, the both sides of the water wave import horizontal direction, which are provided between water wave collecting board, water wave collecting board, forms " V " shape remittance
Unrestrained ditch, the float tube that is vertically arranged is provided with perpendicular slide bar, and the perpendicular jack rod sleeve is provided with sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is connected to one with the hull
Rise.Swim in waters in use, being vertically arranged float tube and water wave import is met to water wave, water wave reaches water wave import through the unrestrained ditch of remittance
Enter air cavity afterwards, water wave enters air cavity through water wave import and forms the water column of up-down vibration, and water column is made to make during up-down vibration motion
First piston moves up and down in air cavity, and first piston make it that air cavity is located in first piston upper section when moving up and down
Gas reciprocates through air inlet/outlet, and driving air vane machine is rotated when gas reciprocates through air inlet/outlet, and air vane machine drives
First electrical power generators, the first electrical power generators are powered to refrigeration.Realize the utilization to water wave energy.Paper bag is set to store
Frame, is easy to carry out paper bag heap height.Crashworthy plate is set, when not having wave, Crashworthy plate is in vertical state and is suspended on ship
The outside of body, plays a part of protective plate to improve crashworthiness.When having wave and need balance hull, Crashworthy plate is rotated
To Crashworthy plate be in horizontality then by be hooked in link be fixed and prevent down turn but limiting section driving prevent
Only Crashworthy plate continue on turn effect and cause Crashworthy plate be maintained at horizontality, so as to play a part of balance wing, to improve
Capacity of anti-storm.
Preferably, being provided with eddy flow dividing plate in the air cavity, the eddy flow dividing plate is provided with least two connection air cavity positions
The inclined hole of two side portions above and below eddy flow dividing plate, the eddy flow bulkhead seal is fixed in the air cavity, the eddy flow dividing plate position
Between the first piston and air inlet/outlet.The ascending air that first piston is produced when rising in air cavity is through on eddy flow dividing plate
Inclined hole after from air inlet/outlet spray and drive turbine, air-flow pass through inclined hole when pressure increase and produce eddy flow, so as to
Bigger torque is produced to turbine, so as to play a part of improving generating effect.Inclined hole be along first piston axially through
Eddy flow dividing plate so that air-flow is smaller with the angle of the axis of air inlet/outlet, air-flow from inclined hole enter air inlet/outlet when commutation
Angle is small, and resistance during air current flow is small, and the pressure of the air-flow sprayed from air inlet/outlet is big.
Preferably, the inner of the air inlet/outlet is provided with cone amendment chamber, the air inlet/outlet and the amendment chamber
Coaxial line, the small end of the amendment chamber is docked with the air inlet/outlet.Air-flow is ejected into the cavity wall of cone amendment chamber from inclined hole
When upper, amendment chamber makes the form of air-flow formation spiral be moved ahead to air inlet/outlet so that the air-flow sprayed from air inlet/outlet is tapered
Spiral is advanced, and the moment of torsion for spraying great efforts and being produced to air vane machine is big, and generating efficiency is higher.
Preferably, the arc water wave guide surface of water wave import is provided with the air cavity, the arc water wave guiding
Axis of the tangent line of face end parallel to the first piston.It can make to live into the water column produced by the water wave of air cavity along first
The axial direction of plug promotes first piston, and the abrasion between first piston and air cavity is small, good to the utilizing status of water wave energy.
Preferably, described be vertically arranged the balance wing being submerged in when float tube is provided with use state in water, the balance wing connection
There is positioning to fall.TRT can be moved up and down with water wave when being generated electricity due to floating, and the up-down vibration can cause generating efficiency to drop
It is low.The technical scheme can slow down the up-down vibration effect for being vertically arranged float tube.
Present invention additionally comprises hull heeling condition show mechanism, hull heeling condition performance mechanism include along the vertical direction according to
The light that absorbable laser tube irradiation comes is stored in the secondary projection plate being arranged on hull, printing opacity box and laser tube, printing opacity box
Black liquor；When the angle of inclination of printing opacity box is more than setting range, the black liquor staggers with the light that laser tube is sent, institute
Light is stated to be radiated on the projection plate through the printing opacity box；When the angle of inclination of printing opacity box is in setting range, the black
Liquid blocks the light that laser tube is sent.Just no be irradiated on projection plate that user is sent by laser tube judges that hull is
No deflection, has, and no deflection, does not generate deflection then.Realize second goal of the invention.
Present invention additionally comprises radiator and heating arrangement, the laser tube is green laser diode, the heating arrangement
Including heat-conducting substrate and the Chip-R being arranged on heat-conducting substrate, the laser tube that the radiator is communicated with together is installed
Hole and heating arrangement mounting hole, the heat-conducting substrate are arranged in the heating arrangement mounting hole and with the laser tube thermal conductivity
Link together, the heat-conducting substrate is integrally formed with the heat conducting sleeve being located in the laser tube mounting hole, the laser tube
It is connected in the heat conducting sleeve, when temperature is more than 25 DEG C, the laser tube installed by the heat conducting sleeve with the laser tube
Hole is abutted together, and the linear expansion coefficient of the radiator is less than the linear expansion coefficient of the heat conducting sleeve.When green glow is observed
It is not dazzling, diode illumination, power saving.
But the requirement of green laser diode pair environment temperature is especially high, when environment temperature is less than 25 DEG C, its brightness is dropped
Low, brightness is equally reduced during higher than 30 DEG C, thus green laser diode should consider when using radiating consider again plus
Heat, is especially used in winter, and environment temperature has nearly -25 DEG C of some national temperature than relatively low, to the laser two using green
The product of pole pipe does not work at all, if it is to work not design heating arrangement on product to heat product to laser diode
, there are two kinds to the mode of heating of laser diode at present, one kind is that heating tape is wound on laser diode then by laser
The mode that diode is installed on radiator is heated, and the mode of heating can cause laser diode when needing to be radiated
Radiating is bad, so the serious heating for being unsuitable for laser diode.Another is that a power resistor is placed on into the pole of laser two
Radiator is heated in the spreader surface of pipe, laser diode is then transferred heat to by radiator, due to dissipating
It is very very long during starting of its heat transfer of the radiating on hot device surface to laser tube green laser diode, rising in low temperature environment
Dynamic duration（Laser diode is heated to the duration of more than 25 DEG C progress normal luminous）More than 30 minutes are wanted at least, namely
The efficiency of heating surface is low.
Original power resistor is substituted for Chip-R and is attached on heat-conducting plate by the technical program, allows the heat of resistance to transmit
The radiator of resistance is act as to heat-conducting plate, that is, heat-conducting plate, heat-conducting plate links together with laser diode thermal conductivity, from
And enable the heat produced quickly to pass to laser diode, with the existing second way than laser diode temperature
25 DEG C of durations of normal luminous machine, which are heated to, by -25 DEG C there was only 5 ~ 10 minutes（It is existing be 30 minutes also on）.It ought not heat simultaneously
When, the influence of the presence of heat-conducting plate to the radiating effect of laser diode is small.When temperature rises, small diode peace is acted in heat expansion
Dress hole has with formation tight fit between laser diode can carry out good heat conduction so that radiating effect again can be high.Can
Laser diode is with raising in the heat-conducting effect decline between radiator, radiating when enough automatic realization is heated.
Preferably, side of the heat-conducting substrate away from the laser tube with the heating arrangement mounting hole hole wall it
It is separated.Heat during heating can be flowed to largely at where laser tube, play a part of improving heating effect, and to radiating
When obstruction it is few.
Preferably, the Chip-R is arranged on side of the heat-conducting substrate away from the laser tube.Can be both
Ensure Chip-R heat transfer enabled to again to heat-conducting plate the presence of Chip-R do not interfere heat-conducting plate and laser tube it
Between heat transfer effect.Need to heat laser tube when temperature is less than 25 DEG C, now laser tube is pacified under shrinkage effect
Hole is filled with gap cooperation is formed between laser tube, can effectively prevent that the heat of laser tube is further lost in and plays raising
The effect of the efficiency of heating surface.
Preferably, one end of the heat conducting sleeve and one end of radiator are all sealed against on sealing plate, the heat conduction
The other end of set and the other end of radiator are sealed connected together by annular reservoir, the heat conducting sleeve, sealing plate, radiating
Form closed chamber between device and annular reservoir, the closed chamber is with annular reservoir connection and in gravity or annular reservoir
Insulation liquid in the lower annular reservoir of elastic shrinkage effect can be flowed in closed chamber.Because shrinkage is acted on when less than 25 DEG C
It can cause to produce gap between heat conducting sleeve and laser tube mounting hole and reduce the heat-conducting effect between heat conducting sleeve and radiator and rise
To improve heating effect effect, now insulation liquid be filled into the gap play further improve insulation effect cause heating
Effect is more preferable.When temperature needs radiating higher than 25 DEG C or 30 DEG C, under heat expansion effect heat conducting sleeve and laser tube mounting hole it
Between push against together, push against during the adiabatic liquid between heat conducting sleeve and laser tube mounting hole squeezed out and be stored in annular storage
In liquid capsule.Heating effect during heating can further be improved.
Preferably, the paper bag storage rack is provided with engaging lug, the hull is threaded with thread head, the thread head
Linked together after through the engaging lug with nut and fix the paper bag storage rack above deck.When being not used in transported sheet
During bag, under can easily paper bag storage rack be dismantled, inconvenience when preventing from transporting other articles.
Preferably, the nut includes collar nut body and the internal thread being arranged on nut body inner peripheral surface, institute
The inner peripheral surface for stating nut body is provided with the groove of the other end is extended to along one end of nut, and the groove is by the internal thread edge
The circumferential disconnection of nut body, the side side wall rear thread that the nut body is provided through the groove is connected to the another of groove
Groove groove width adjusting screw on the wall of side side.Groove groove width adjusting screw is locked after nut check and causes the contracting of groove width
Small, the result of diminution is so that the more tightly holding of the screw thread of nut is on thread head, so that between nut and thread head
Do not allow to be also easy to produce loosening.Nut is improved with the connection reliability between thread head namely Crashworthy plate 3 with the connection between hull
Reliability.Need then to unclamp groove groove width adjusting screw during rotating nut.
Preferably, the groove has two.Locking effect is good and small to the execution of screw thread.
Preferably, two grooves are uniformly distributed along the circumference of nut body.Nut generation office can effectively be prevented
Portion's fragility phenomenon.
Preferably, the outer peripheral face of the nut is the face of cylinder, the outer peripheral face of the nut body is provided with power-assisted groove.Circle
Cylinder is designed so that nut body has enough spaces to go to open up the cavity of connection groove groove width adjusting screw.Power-assisted groove is designed,
It is convenient when drive nut is rotated.
Present invention tool has the advantage that：It can be generated electricity using water wave；It is convenient when paper bag code is high；Impact resistant and capacity of anti-storm
It is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram when laser tube is carried out plus dissipated.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of nut.
Fig. 4 is dimensional structure diagram when water wave vibrating power-generation mechanism does not draw perpendicular slide bar and sliding sleeve.
Fig. 5 is schematic cross-sectional view when water wave vibrating power-generation mechanism does not draw perpendicular slide bar and sliding sleeve.
Fig. 6 is the schematic top plan view of eddy flow dividing plate.
Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 A-A schematic cross-sectional views.
Fig. 8 is schematic diagram when being generated electricity when water wave vibrating power-generation mechanism does not draw perpendicular slide bar and sliding sleeve.
Fig. 9 is that the laser tube in embodiment two carries out adding schematic diagram when dissipating.
In figure：Crashworthy plate 3, hinge 31, driving handle 32, nut 4, nut body 41, internal thread 42, groove 43, groove
Side side wall 431, the opposite side side wall 432 of groove, groove groove width adjusting screw 44, power-assisted groove 45, paper bag storage rack 5, horizontal put
Plate 51, perpendicular baffle plate 52, bag storage area 53, engaging lug 54, hull 6, cabin 61, deck 62, link 63, cable 33, hook 34,
Thread head 64, limiting section 65, dynamical system 67, hull heeling condition performance mechanism 7, radiator 71, laser tube mounting hole 711,
Heating arrangement mounting hole 712, laser tube 72, power supply introduce pin 721, heating arrangement 73, heat-conducting substrate 731, Chip-R 732,
Heat-conducting glue 733, heat conducting sleeve 734, sealing plate 74, annular reservoir 75, closed chamber 76, projection plate 77, printing opacity box 78, inner chamber 781,
Black liquor 79, water wave vibrating power-generation mechanism 8, it is vertically arranged float tube 81, air inlet/outlet 811, water wave import 812, water wave collecting board
813rd, the unrestrained ditch 814 of remittance, air cavity 815, arc water wave guide surface 8151, first piston 816, amendment chamber 817, base 818, rotational segment
819th, canned paragraph 810, the first generator 82, air vane machine 83, balance wing 84, eddy flow dividing plate 85, inclined hole 851, the water surface 86, water
Wave 861, perpendicular slide bar 87, sliding sleeve 88.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1, it is a kind of set can wave resistance Crashworthy plate can seawave power generation paper bag cargo ship fishing boat, including hull 6
With water wave vibrating power-generation mechanism 8.
Hull 6 is provided with cabin 61, deck 62, the dynamical system 67 for driving ship motion and hull heeling condition performance mechanism
7.Link 63 is provided with cabin 61.Deck 62 is provided with paper bag storage rack 5.Paper bag storage rack 5 includes some horizontal shelves 51 and perpendicular gear
Plate 52.Paper bag storage area 53 is formed between horizontal shelf 51 and perpendicular baffle plate 52.The lower end of perpendicular baffle plate 52 is provided with engaging lug 54.Deck
62 are threaded with thread head 64.The both sides of thread head 64 through the width of engaging lug hull 6 are same after all setting 54 to be screwed in spiral shell
In mother 4.Nut 4 presses engaging lug 54 and realizes and paper bag storage rack 5 is removably attached on deck after tightening.Hull 6
The both sides of width be connected with Crashworthy plate 3.The both sides of the edge of the width on deck 62 are designed with limiting section 65.Crashworthy plate
3 be air cushion structure.Crashworthy plate 3 is provided with the frame of metal structure, and frame is provided with hinge 31.Crashworthy plate 3 is shipmate by hinge 31
Body 6 is hinged.Driving handle 32 is additionally provided with the frame of Crashworthy plate 3.Driving handle 32 is connected with hook 34 by cable 33.
Hull heeling condition performance mechanism 7 includes projection plate 77, printing opacity box 78 and laser tube 72.Projection plate 77, printing opacity box
78 and laser tube 72 be sequentially distributed and be fixed on hull 6 from bottom to top.Laser tube 72 is arranged with radiator 71, and laser tube passes through
Radiator is attached light pipe 72 for green laser diode with hull.Laser tube 72 is irradiated down.Set in printing opacity box 78
There is the inner chamber 781 of circular flat bottom.The axis of inner chamber 781 is located along the same line with the laser beam that laser tube is sent.In inner chamber 781
Store black liquor 79.
Water wave vibrating power-generation mechanism 8 is vertically arranged the generator 82 of float tube 81 and first including what is linked together.It is vertically arranged float tube 81
Side lower end be provided with water wave import 812 and balance wing 84.The both sides of the horizontal direction of water wave import 812 are provided with water wave collecting board
813.The unrestrained ditch 814 of remittance that same water wave import 812 is alignd is formed between water wave collecting board 813.Balance wing 84 has 4.Balance wing 84
Edge is vertically arranged the circumferentially distributed of float tube 81.
First generator 82 is provided with perpendicular slide bar 87.Perpendicular slide bar 87 is arranged with sliding sleeve 88.Sliding sleeve 88 is connected to one with hull 6
Get up water wave vibrating power-generation mechanism 8 links together with hull 6 first.
In use, wave vibrating power-generation mechanism 8 and engine power generation mechanism 65 give the grade electric power supply of motor 641.It is electronic
The driving of machine 641 refrigeration unit 642 is worked, and refrigerant is transported in refrigerating battery 643 by refrigeration unit 642, and refrigerant is in refrigerating battery
Evaporation absorbs heat and to drop to required temperature at the temperature in refrigerating chamber 63 in 643.The laser beam that laser tube is sent
Towards projection plate irradiation, when hull produces inclination, hull heeling condition performance mechanism 7 produces inclination together, and inclined result is
Black liquor 79 in printing opacity box 78 is bunched towards low side, and when angle of inclination is more than setting range, black liquor is with sharp
The light that light pipe is sent staggers（Namely lose the effect of blocking to light）, the light that sends of laser tube be radiated at throwing through printing opacity box 78
On shadow plate 77, user represents that slant range has exceeded design model when observing and having laser tube on projection plate according to the luminous point come
Enclose.When the angle of inclination of printing opacity box is in setting range, black liquor blocks the light that laser tube is sent, and can't see on projection plate
Luminous point.
Paper bag is also deposited in addition to being deposited by cabin by paper bag storage area 53.When water wave is small without anti-
When unrestrained, disengage hook 34 and link 63, Crashworthy plate 3 turns to vertical state for axle with hinge 31 and kept off under gravity
Play a part of anticollision in the outside of hull.When wave causes greatly hull to wave severity, Crashworthy plate 3 is turned to for axle with hinge 31
In horizontality, then hook 34 is hooked in link 63 and prevents that Crashworthy plate 3 from rotating down, while limiting section 65 plays resistance
The effect that only Crashworthy plate 3 is rotated further up, so that Crashworthy plate 3-dimensional is held in substantially horizontal attitude, plays balance wing
Effect to improve capacity of anti-storm.
It need not use in paper bag storage rack 5, back out nut 4, then remove paper bag storage rack 5, finally by thread head 64
Also back-out from deck and take away, to reduce interference.
Referring to Fig. 2, radiator 71 is also associated with heating arrangement 73.
Radiator 71 is communicated with laser tube pipe mounting hole 711 and heating arrangement mounting hole 712 together.Laser tube is pacified
Dress hole 711 is circular hole.Heating arrangement mounting hole 712 is rectangular opening.Laser tube mounting hole 711 and heating arrangement mounting hole 712 are passed through
It is logical, the mode extending into heating arrangement mounting hole 712 of the circle specially where laser tube mounting hole 711 namely intersecting side
Formula insertion.Laser tube mounting hole 711 is identical with the bearing of trend namely depth direction of both heating arrangement mounting holes 712, all for
It is vertically extending.
Laser tube pipe 72 is cylinder.Laser tube pipe 72 introduces pin 721 provided with power supply.
Heating arrangement 73 includes heat-conducting substrate 731 and the Chip-R 732 being arranged on heat-conducting substrate.Heat-conducting substrate 731
It is bonded in the way of horizontal by heat-conducting glue 733 in heating arrangement mounting hole 712.Heat-conducting substrate 731 is away from laser tube 72
Side is separated with the hole wall of heating arrangement mounting hole 712.Chip-R 732 is arranged on heat-conducting substrate 731 away from laser tube
On 72 side.Heat-conducting substrate 731 is provided with heat conducting sleeve 734.Heat-conducting substrate 731 and heat conducting sleeve 734 are formed in one.Heat conducting sleeve
734 are located in laser tube mounting hole 711.Laser tube 72 is worn and thermal conductivity is connected in heat conducting sleeve 734 and is suspended in sharp
In light pipe mounting hole 711.The linear expansion coefficient of heat conducting sleeve 734 is more than the linear expansion coefficient of radiator 71, that is, expands with heat and contract with cold
When heat conducting sleeve produce radial dimension of variable quantity be more than laser tube mounting hole produce radial dimension of variable quantity.Temperature is 25
When more than DEG C, heat conducting sleeve 734 abuts together with laser tube mounting hole 711 and realizes laser tube 72 with laser tube mounting hole 711
Indirect abutting together.
In use, not being powered namely not to Chip-R to heating arrangement 73 then when the temperature of laser tube 72 is higher than 25 DEG C
732 are powered, and the radial direction of heat conducting sleeve 734 becomes a large amount of radial directions more than laser tube mounting hole 711 and becomes a large amount of so that heat conducting sleeve 734 is same
Laser tube mounting hole 711 closely abuts together and carries out more good heat conduction.The heat that laser tube 72 is produced leads to
Cross heat conducting sleeve and heat-conducting substrate 731 passes to radiator 71 and realizes radiating.When the temperature of laser tube 72 is less than 25 DEG C, to paster
Resistance 732 is powered, Chip-R 732 produce heat transfer to heat-conducting substrate 731, into pass to laser tube 72 realize to swash
The progress of light pipe 72 is heated to temperature and is not less than 25 DEG C, when temperature is less than 25 DEG C, and the radial direction of heat conducting sleeve 734 becomes reduction volume more than sharp
The radial direction reduction volume of light pipe mounting hole 711 so that heat conducting sleeve 734 produces gap between laser tube mounting hole 711, so as to play
Reduction heat conducting sleeve 734 transfers heat to the effect of radiator 71 so that the heat energy that the transmission of the heat conducting sleeve 734 of heat conducting sleeve 734 comes
It is enough substantially more to pass to laser tube 72, so as to play a part of improving heating effect
Referring to Fig. 3, nut 4 includes collar nut body 41 and the internal thread 42 being arranged on nut body inner peripheral surface.Nut sheet
The inner peripheral surface of body 41 is provided with two grooves 43.Groove 43 extends to the other end from along axial one end of nut 4.Groove 43 will be interior
Screw thread 42 disconnects along the circumference of nut body 41.The rear thread of side side wall 431 that nut body 41 is provided through groove is connected to
Groove groove width adjusting screw 44 on the opposite side side wall 432 of groove.Two grooves 43 uniformly divide along the circumferential of nut body 41
Cloth.The outer peripheral face of nut body 41 is the face of cylinder.The outer peripheral face of nut body 41 is provided with power-assisted groove 4.
Referring to Fig. 4, the unrestrained ditch 814 that converges is " V " shape.The upper end for being vertically arranged float tube 81 is provided with air inlet/outlet 811.Air inlet/outlet
Air vane machine 83 is installed in 811.Air vane machine 83 is two-way air vane machine.The generator of air vane machine 83 and first
82 link together.
Referring to Fig. 5, the Inner Constitution air cavity 815 of float tube 81 is vertically arranged.Air inlet/outlet 811 is located at the top of air cavity 815.Water wave
Import 812 is located at the lower end of air cavity 815.First piston 816 and eddy flow dividing plate 85 are provided with air cavity 815.First piston 816 is located at
Between air inlet/outlet 811 and water wave import 812.
Eddy flow dividing plate 85 is located between first piston 816 and air inlet/outlet 811.Eddy flow dividing plate 85 is provided with 2 connection gas
Chamber 815 is located at the inclined hole 851 of eddy flow dividing plate two side portions about 5.The sealing of eddy flow dividing plate 85 is fixed in air cavity 815.Enter outlet
The inner of mouth 811 is provided with cone amendment chamber 817.Air inlet/outlet 811 and the amendment coaxial line of chamber 817.The small end for correcting chamber 817 is same
Air inlet/outlet 811 is docked.
Referring to Fig. 6, inclined hole 851 is evenly distributed on the upper surface of eddy flow dividing plate 85.Eddy flow shape can be improved by being uniformly distributed
The uniformity of the air-flow of formula, improves the stationarity during rotation of air vane machine 83, so as to be produced during playing reduction use
Vibration effect.
Referring to 7, the upper and lower end face of the insertion eddy flow dividing plate 85 of inclined hole 851, the upper end of inclined hole 851 is apart from air cavity center line
Distance is more than distance of the lower surface apart from air cavity center line.
Referring to Fig. 8, swim in waters in use, being vertically arranged float tube 81 and water wave import 812 is met to water wave 861.Balance
The wing 84 is submerged under the water surface 86.Balance wing 84 can reduce influence of the water wave to balance wing positioned at underwater, keep the effect of balance
It is really good.Water wave 861 enters air cavity 815 after converging unrestrained ditch 814 and reach water wave import 812 and forms the water column of up-down vibration, water
Post is made to make first piston 816 move up and down in air cavity 815 during up-down vibration motion, air cavity position when first piston moves up and down
Gas in the part of the top of first piston 816 reciprocates through air inlet/outlet 811, when gas reciprocates through air inlet/outlet 811
Driving air vane machine 83 is rotated, and air vane machine 83 drives the first generator 82 to generate electricity.The gas warp of the top of first piston 816
Amendment chamber 817 is accelerated into when crossing eddy flow dividing plate 85 in the form of rotation in the presence of inclined hole 851, in entering for amendment chamber 817
Driving air vane machine 83 is gone with rotation status under the correction of one step.When water wave 861 flows through remittance wave ditch 814, in the work of the unrestrained ditch 817 of remittance
Accelerated with the high increase of the wave of lower water wave 861 and speed and enlarge-effect is played to water wave 861 and enters air cavity 815 so that air cavity
The vibration water column produced in 815 is high and impulsive force is big.
Embodiment two, the difference of be the same as Example one is：
Referring to Fig. 9, one end of heat conducting sleeve 734 and one end of radiator 71 are all sealed against on sealing plate 74, i.e., heat conducting sleeve and
Radiator can be slided relative to sealing plate 74.The other end of heat conducting sleeve 734 and the other end of radiator 71 are stored up by annular
Liquid capsule 75 is sealed connected together.Annular reservoir 75 is built with insulation liquid, and insulation liquid make it that annular reservoir 75 is in
Elastic deployed condition.When temperature is less than 25 DEG C, shape between heat conducting sleeve 734, sealing plate 74, radiator 71 and annular reservoir 75
Into closed chamber 76.Closed chamber 76 is connected with annular reservoir 75.
Annular reservoir 75 is set to be located at the top of the annular closed chamber 76 of reservoir 75 when using.Shrinkage is made when less than 25 DEG C
With can cause between heat conducting sleeve and laser tube mounting hole produce gap and cause closed chamber 76 occurs, now gravity and annular storage
Insulation liquid in the lower annular reservoir 75 of elastic shrinkage effect of liquid capsule is flowed in closed chamber 76, plays further reduction heat conduction
Set 734 passes to the amount of radiator 71 so that heating effect is further lifted.When temperature needs to dissipate higher than 25 DEG C or 30 DEG C
When hot, pushed against under heat expansion effect between heat conducting sleeve and laser tube mounting hole together so that closed chamber 76 disappears, positioned at sealing
Adiabatic liquid in room 76 is extruded in winding shape reservoir 75 and stored again.
Claims (8)
1. it is a kind of set can wave resistance Crashworthy plate can seawave power generation paper bag cargo ship, including hull and driving ship motion is dynamic
Force system, it is characterised in that also including water wave vibrating power-generation mechanism, the deck of the hull is provided with paper bag storage rack, described
Paper bag storage rack includes horizontal shelf and perpendicular baffle plate, and paper bag storage area, the hull are formed between the horizontal shelf and perpendicular baffle plate
The both sides of width be hinged with the Crashworthy plate of air cushion structure, the Crashworthy plate is provided with driving handle, and the driving handle is provided with hanging
Provided with link and the limiting section for preventing that Crashworthy plate is rotated up in hook, the hull, the hook is hooked in when institute in the link
Crashworthy plate is stated to be connected on the limiting section and remain horizontality, the water wave vibrating power-generation mechanism include be vertically arranged float tube and
First generator, described be vertically arranged in float tube is provided with air cavity and the first piston in air cavity, and the lower end of the air cavity is provided with water
Unrestrained import, the upper end of the air cavity is provided with air inlet/outlet, and the first piston is located between the air inlet/outlet and water wave import,
Set on air vane machine of the air inlet/outlet provided with driving first generator, the both sides of the water wave import horizontal direction
Having formed between water wave collecting board, water wave collecting board the unrestrained ditch of " V " shape remittance, and the float tube that is vertically arranged is provided with perpendicular slide bar, the perpendicular slide bar
Sliding sleeve is arranged with, the sliding sleeve links together with the hull.
2. it is according to claim 1 set can wave resistance Crashworthy plate can seawave power generation paper bag cargo ship, it is characterised in that
Eddy flow dividing plate is provided with the air cavity, the eddy flow dividing plate is located at both sides above and below eddy flow dividing plate provided with least two connection air cavitys
Partial inclined hole, the eddy flow bulkhead seal is fixed in the air cavity, and the eddy flow dividing plate is located at the first piston and entered
Between gas outlet.
3. it is according to claim 1 set can wave resistance Crashworthy plate can seawave power generation paper bag cargo ship, it is characterised in that
Be provided with the arc water wave guide surface of water wave import in the air cavity, the tangent line of the arc water wave guide surface end parallel to
The axis of the first piston.
4. it is according to claim 1 set can wave resistance Crashworthy plate can seawave power generation paper bag cargo ship, it is characterised in that
Also include hull heeling condition and show mechanism, hull heeling condition performance mechanism includes being successively set on hull along the vertical direction
Projection plate, printing opacity box and laser tube, the black liquor for the light that absorbable laser tube irradiation comes is stored in printing opacity box；Work as printing opacity
When the angle of inclination of box is more than setting range, the black liquor staggers with the light that laser tube is sent, the light is through described
Light box is radiated on the projection plate；When the angle of inclination of printing opacity box is in setting range, the black liquor blocks laser tube
The light sent.
5. it is according to claim 4 set can wave resistance Crashworthy plate can seawave power generation paper bag cargo ship, it is characterised in that
Also include radiator and heating arrangement, the laser tube be green laser diode, the heating arrangement include heat-conducting substrate and
The Chip-R on heat-conducting substrate is arranged on, the radiator is communicated with laser tube mounting hole and heating arrangement peace together
Hole is filled, the heat-conducting substrate is arranged in the heating arrangement mounting hole and linked together with the laser tube thermal conductivity, institute
Heat-conducting substrate is stated integrally formed with the heat conducting sleeve being located in the laser tube mounting hole, the laser tube is connected to the heat conduction
Set in, temperature be more than 25 DEG C when, the laser tube by the heat conducting sleeve with the laser tube mounting hole abut together, institute
The linear expansion coefficient for stating radiator is less than the linear expansion coefficient of the heat conducting sleeve.
6. it is according to claim 5 set can wave resistance Crashworthy plate can seawave power generation paper bag cargo ship, it is characterised in that
One end of the heat conducting sleeve and one end of radiator are all sealed against on sealing plate, the other end and radiator of the heat conducting sleeve
The other end be sealed connected together by annular reservoir, between the heat conducting sleeve, sealing plate, radiator and annular reservoir
Closed chamber is formed, the closed chamber is with annular reservoir connection and the annular under the elastic shrinkage effect of gravity or annular reservoir
Insulation liquid in reservoir can be flowed in closed chamber.
7. it is according to claim 1 set can wave resistance Crashworthy plate can seawave power generation paper bag cargo ship, it is characterised in that
The paper bag storage rack is provided with engaging lug, and the hull is threaded with thread head, and the thread head is passed through after the engaging lug
Linked together with nut and fix the paper bag storage rack above deck.
8. it is according to claim 7 set can wave resistance Crashworthy plate can seawave power generation paper bag cargo ship, it is characterised in that
The nut includes collar nut body and the internal thread being arranged on nut body inner peripheral surface, the inner peripheral surface of the nut body
Provided with the groove that the other end is extended to along one end of nut, the groove breaks the internal thread along the circumference of nut body
Open, the side side wall rear thread that the nut body is provided through the groove is connected to groove on the opposite side side wall of groove
Groove width adjusting screw.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611175081.4A CN106945798A (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | If can wave resistance Crashworthy plate can seawave power generation paper bag cargo ship |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611175081.4A CN106945798A (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | If can wave resistance Crashworthy plate can seawave power generation paper bag cargo ship |
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| CN106945798A true CN106945798A (en) | 2017-07-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611175081.4A Pending CN106945798A (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | If can wave resistance Crashworthy plate can seawave power generation paper bag cargo ship |
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| US5371951A (en) * | 1991-04-04 | 1994-12-13 | Leica Heerbrugg Ag | Two-axis inclinometer |
| CN1124021A (en) * | 1994-03-03 | 1996-06-05 | 韦斯特法利亚-Wst-***技术公司 | Palette shelf storage system for/in a watercraft, preferably a refrigeration ship |
| WO1996029240A1 (en) * | 1995-03-17 | 1996-09-26 | Pertti Pasanen | Shock damper for a boat |
| CN201892539U (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2011-07-06 | 河南省电力公司信阳供电公司 | Laser leveler |
| CN103693174A (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2014-04-02 | 南通中远船务工程有限公司 | Yokohama fender storage bracket for ship and ship with Yokohama fender storage bracket |
| CN104051099A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-17 | 深圳市业展电子有限公司 | Production method of high-power precision alloy SMD (surface mount device) resistor |
| CN204116999U (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-01-21 | 北京国科欣翼科技有限公司 | Temperature control system of semiconductor laser |
| CN204568011U (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2015-08-19 | 浙江海洋学院 | Water pollutions process ship |
| CN205503709U (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-08-24 | 宁夏博璞智库科技咨询服务有限公司 | Take mortise type lock nut of reinforcement arm |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5371951A (en) * | 1991-04-04 | 1994-12-13 | Leica Heerbrugg Ag | Two-axis inclinometer |
| CN1124021A (en) * | 1994-03-03 | 1996-06-05 | 韦斯特法利亚-Wst-***技术公司 | Palette shelf storage system for/in a watercraft, preferably a refrigeration ship |
| WO1996029240A1 (en) * | 1995-03-17 | 1996-09-26 | Pertti Pasanen | Shock damper for a boat |
| CN201892539U (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2011-07-06 | 河南省电力公司信阳供电公司 | Laser leveler |
| CN103693174A (en) * | 2013-09-17 | 2014-04-02 | 南通中远船务工程有限公司 | Yokohama fender storage bracket for ship and ship with Yokohama fender storage bracket |
| CN104051099A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-17 | 深圳市业展电子有限公司 | Production method of high-power precision alloy SMD (surface mount device) resistor |
| CN204116999U (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-01-21 | 北京国科欣翼科技有限公司 | Temperature control system of semiconductor laser |
| CN204568011U (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2015-08-19 | 浙江海洋学院 | Water pollutions process ship |
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Application publication date: 20170714 |