CN106828794A - Observe the ship of large jellyfish - Google Patents
Observe the ship of large jellyfish Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106828794A CN106828794A CN201611233292.9A CN201611233292A CN106828794A CN 106828794 A CN106828794 A CN 106828794A CN 201611233292 A CN201611233292 A CN 201611233292A CN 106828794 A CN106828794 A CN 106828794A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- laser tube
- ship
- observation
- cylinder
- piston
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B17/00—Vessels parts, details, or accessories, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B39/00—Equipment to decrease pitch, roll, or like unwanted vessel movements; Apparatus for indicating vessel attitude
- B63B39/14—Equipment to decrease pitch, roll, or like unwanted vessel movements; Apparatus for indicating vessel attitude for indicating inclination or duration of roll
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D15/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of engines with devices driven thereby
- F01D15/10—Adaptations for driving, or combinations with, electric generators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B63/00—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices
- F02B63/06—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices for pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/141—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy with a static energy collector
- F03B13/142—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy with a static energy collector which creates an oscillating water column
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B17/00—Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors
- F04B17/05—Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by internal-combustion engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B23/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04B23/02—Pumping installations or systems having reservoirs
- F04B23/021—Pumping installations or systems having reservoirs the pump being immersed in the reservoir
- F04B23/023—Pumping installations or systems having reservoirs the pump being immersed in the reservoir only the pump-part being immersed, the driving-part being outside the reservoir
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B17/00—Vessels parts, details, or accessories, not otherwise provided for
- B63B2017/0054—Rests or supports for movable ship-borne equipment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
Abstract
The present invention relates to jellyfish observation apparatus.A kind of ship for observing large jellyfish, dynamical system including hull and driving ship motion, the dynamical system includes propeller and drives the motor of propeller, the deck of the hull is provided with observation platform, telescope fix bar is hinged with the observation platform in the way of mating spherical surfaces, telescope is fixed with the telescope fix bar, the threaded post of the observation platform is provided through in the deck platform, and the threaded post is threaded with nut observation platform being pressed against on the deck.The invention provides it is a kind of enable to observer be effortlessly observed by telescope and easy installation and removal observation large jellyfish ship, with solve the problems, such as it is existing it is peculiar to vessel in observe large jellyfish when it is laborious.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to jellyfish observation apparatus, more particularly to a kind of ship for observing large jellyfish.
Background technology
Large jellyfish（Nemopilema nomurai）（China is commonly called as " sea of sand is bitten "）, it is that China coastal seas marine site is broken out
One of main species of jellyfish, its build is huge, and diameter can grow into 200kg up to 2m, body weight.Nearly recent decades, with China
Offshore sea waters environment is continuous worsening, and the sea of sand bites the trend broken out and be significantly increased.It is shorter that the sea of sand bites the history of life（Less than 1 year）, it is raw
Speed long is fast, can largely prey on ovum and the young of zooplankter and fish, causes the ecosystem to be badly damaged.The sea of sand is bitten to be carried out
Meeting seat ship goes to be observed by telescope during research, and the existing telescope when observation sea of sand is bitten peculiar to vessel is merely able to be held in sight
Survey person on hand, therefore can cause user very tired when being observed for a long time.It is logical when existing ship is by motor-driven
Cross internal combustion engine（Mostly diesel engine）Piston throw crank, be the rotary motion of crank, crank the transform linear motion of cylinder
Rotation goes to drive electrical power generators.It has the disadvantage：During fuel ignition, second piston goes to summit annex, and bent axle is in summit annex
The maximum pressure of cylinder is undertaken, frictional dissipation is very big, gross efficiency declines apparent；When accommodation in the waters with water wave hull
Loading it is uneven and cause mistakenly to be judged as when inclining to wave caused by water wave it is caused, so that could not be corrected and be planted down
Hidden danger；Existing ship can not be generated electricity using water wave and be utilized.
The content of the invention
First purpose of the invention is aimed to provide one kind and enables to observer to be effortlessly observed by telescope
And the ship of the observation large jellyfish of easy installation and removal, to solve existing peculiar to vessel laborious asked when large jellyfish is observed
Topic.
Second goal of the invention of the invention is further intended to a kind of can generating using water wave of offer and supplies dynamical system
The ship of the observation large jellyfish that motor is used, to solve the problems, such as that ship can not be utilized to water wave energy.
3rd goal of the invention of the invention provides one kind and is easy to user to find whether hull produces with being further intended to
The ship of the observation large jellyfish of overbank, solving existing ship, can not easily to know whether hull produces inclined
Problem.
4th goal of the invention of the invention provides a kind of sight for not needing bent axle driving to be generated electricity with being further intended to
The ship of large jellyfish is surveyed, existing ship is solved by the problems of engine driving crank generating.
Above technical problem is solved by following technical proposal：A kind of ship for observing large jellyfish, including hull
With the dynamical system for driving ship motion, motor of the dynamical system including propeller and driving propeller, the hull
Deck be provided with observation platform, telescope fix bar, the prestige are hinged with the observation platform in the way of mating spherical surfaces
Telescope is fixed with remote mirror fix bar, the threaded post of the observation platform, the screw thread are provided through in the deck platform
Male screw is connected with the nut being pressed against observation platform on the deck.Measuring platform and telescope fix bar are set to telescope
It is fixed, telescope need not be held during observation, so that observation is laborsaving when especially observing for a long time.Telescope is fixed
Bar sphere is hinged on observation platform, enabling go to telescope direction on a large scale according to the need for observed direction.Spiral shell
Female mating connection threaded post is fixed to observation platform, convenient during installing/dismounting observation platform.
Preferably, the nut includes collar nut body and the internal thread being arranged on nut body inner peripheral surface, institute
The inner peripheral surface for stating nut body is provided with the groove that the other end is extended to along one end of nut, and the groove is by the internal thread edge
The circumferential disconnection of nut body, the side side wall rear thread that the nut body is provided through the groove is connected to the another of groove
Groove groove width adjusting screw on the wall of side side.Groove groove width adjusting screw is locked after nut check and cause the contracting of groove width
It is small, the result of diminution be the more tightly holding of the screw thread for causing nut in threaded post so that between nut and threaded post
Do not allow to be also easy to produce loosening.Nut is improve with the connection reliability between threaded post.Groove groove is then unclamped when needing rotating nut
Adjusting screw wide.
Preferably, the groove has two.Locking effect is good and small to the execution of screw thread.
Preferably, two grooves are uniformly distributed along the circumference of nut body.Nut generation office can effectively be prevented
Portion's fragility phenomenon.
Preferably, the outer peripheral face of the nut is the face of cylinder, the outer peripheral face of the nut body is provided with power-assisted groove.Circle
Cylinder is designed so that nut body has enough spaces to go to open up the cavity of connection groove groove width adjusting screw.Design power-assisted groove,
It is convenient when drive nut is rotated.
Preferably, the left and right sides of the left and right sides of the fore of the hull and stern is respectively provided with a water wave vibration hair
Motor structure, the water wave vibrating power-generation mechanism includes being vertically arranged float tube and the first generator, it is described be vertically arranged in float tube be provided with air cavity and
First piston in air cavity, the lower end of the air cavity is provided with water wave import, and the upper end of the air cavity is provided with air inlet/outlet, institute
State first piston to be located between the air inlet/outlet and water wave import, the air inlet/outlet is provided with and drives first generator
Air vane machine, the both sides of the water wave import horizontal direction are provided with water wave collecting board, and " V " is formed between water wave collecting board
The unrestrained ditch of shape remittance, the float tube that is vertically arranged is provided with perpendicular slide bar, and the perpendicular slide bar is arranged with sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is connected to the hull
Together, first generator is used to drive the motor.When using, it is vertically arranged float tube and swims in waters and make water wave import
Meet to water wave, water wave enters air cavity after reaching water wave import through the unrestrained ditch of remittance, and water wave enters air cavity and formed through water wave import
The water column of lower vibration, water column is made to make first piston be moved up and down in air cavity when up-down vibration is moved, and first piston is transported up and down
Cause that the gas that air cavity is located in first piston upper section reciprocates through air inlet/outlet when dynamic, gas reciprocates through air inlet/outlet
When drive air vane machine to rotate, air vane machine drives the first electrical power generators, and the first electrical power generators are to motor.
Realize to the utilization of water wave energy namely second goal of the invention.Water wave vibrating power-generation mechanism is all around all set so that
The water wave that whichever direction is come can be realized generating electricity.
Preferably, being provided with eddy flow dividing plate in the air cavity, the eddy flow dividing plate is provided with least two connection air cavitys position
In the inclined hole of the upper and lower two side portions of eddy flow dividing plate, the eddy flow bulkhead seal is fixed in the air cavity, the eddy flow dividing plate position
Between the first piston and air inlet/outlet.The ascending air that first piston is produced when rising in air cavity is through on eddy flow dividing plate
Inclined hole after from air inlet/outlet spray and drive turbine, when air-flow is by inclined hole pressure increase and produce eddy flow, so as to
Bigger torque is produced to turbine, so as to play a part of to improve generating effect.Inclined hole be along first piston axially through
Eddy flow dividing plate so that air-flow is smaller with the angle of the axis of air inlet/outlet, air-flow from inclined hole enter air inlet/outlet when commutation
Angle is small, and resistance during air current flow is small, and the pressure of the air-flow sprayed from air inlet/outlet is big.
Preferably, the inner of the air inlet/outlet is provided with cone amendment chamber, the air inlet/outlet and the amendment chamber
Coaxial line, the small end in the amendment chamber is docked with the air inlet/outlet.Air-flow is ejected into the cavity wall in cone amendment chamber from inclined hole
When upper, amendment chamber makes the form that air-flow forms spiral be moved ahead to air inlet/outlet so that the air-flow sprayed from air inlet/outlet is tapered
Spiral is advanced, and the moment of torsion for spraying great efforts and being produced to air vane machine is big, and generating efficiency is higher.
Preferably, the arc water wave guide surface of water wave import is provided with the air cavity, the arc water wave guiding
Axis of the tangent line of face end parallel to the first piston.The water column produced by the water wave of air cavity can be made to enter to be lived along first
The axial direction of plug promotes first piston, and the abrasion between first piston and air cavity is small, and the utilizing status to water wave energy are good.
Preferably, described be vertically arranged the balance wing being submerged in when float tube is provided with use state in water, the balance wing connection
There is positioning to fall.TRT can be moved up and down with water wave when being generated electricity due to floating, and the up-down vibration can cause generating efficiency to drop
It is low.The technical scheme can slow down the up-down vibration effect for being vertically arranged float tube.
Present invention additionally comprises hull heeling condition performance mechanism, hull heeling condition performance mechanism include along the vertical direction according to
The secondary projection plate being arranged on hull, printing opacity box and laser tube, store the light that absorbable laser tube irradiation comes in printing opacity box
Black liquor；When the angle of inclination of printing opacity box is more than setting range, the black liquor staggers with the light that laser tube sends, institute
Light is stated to be radiated on the projection plate through the printing opacity box；When the angle of inclination of printing opacity box is in setting range, the black
Liquid blocks the light that laser tube sends.User judges that hull is by the way that whether the light that laser tube sends is irradiated on projection plate
No deflection, has, and no deflection, does not generate deflection then.Realize the 3rd goal of the invention.
Present invention additionally comprises radiator and heating arrangement, the laser tube is green laser diode, the heating arrangement
Including heat-conducting substrate and the Chip-R being arranged on heat-conducting substrate, the laser tube that the radiator is communicated with together is installed
Hole and heating arrangement mounting hole, the heat-conducting substrate are arranged in the heating arrangement mounting hole and with the laser tube thermal conductivity
Link together, the heat-conducting substrate is integrally formed with the heat conducting sleeve being located in the laser tube mounting hole, the laser tube
It is connected in the heat conducting sleeve, when temperature is more than 25 DEG C, the laser tube installed by the heat conducting sleeve with the laser tube
Hole abuts together, the linear expansion coefficient of the linear expansion coefficient less than the heat conducting sleeve of the radiator.When green glow is observed
It is not dazzling, diode illumination, power saving.
But the requirement of green laser diode pair environment temperature is especially high, its brightness drop when environment temperature is less than 25 DEG C
Low, brightness is equally reduced during higher than 30 DEG C, thus green laser diode should consider when using radiating consider again plus
Heat, especially uses in winter, and environment temperature has nearly -25 DEG C of some national temperature than relatively low, to the laser two using green
The product of pole pipe does not work at all, if it is to work not design heating arrangement on product to laser diode heating product
, the mode of heating to laser diode has two kinds at present, and one kind is that heating tape is wound on laser diode then by laser
The mode that diode is installed on radiator is heated, and the mode of heating can cause laser diode when needing and being radiated
Radiating is bad, so the serious heating for being unsuitable for laser diode.Another kind is that a power resistor is placed on into the pole of laser two
Radiator is heated in the spreader surface of pipe, laser diode is then transferred heat to by radiator, due to dissipating
Hot device surface radiate its heat transfer to laser tube green laser diode starting when it is very very long, in low temperature environment rise
Dynamic duration（Will laser diode be heated to more than the 25 DEG C durations for carrying out normal luminous）More than 30 minutes are wanted at least, namely
The efficiency of heating surface is low.
Original power resistor is substituted for Chip-R and is attached on heat-conducting plate by the technical program, allows the heat of resistance to transmit
The radiator of resistance is act as to heat-conducting plate, that is, heat-conducting plate, heat-conducting plate links together with laser diode thermal conductivity, from
And enable that the heat for producing quickly passes to laser diode, with the existing second way than laser diode temperature
25 DEG C of durations of normal luminous machine are heated to by -25 DEG C there was only 5 ~ 10 minutes（Existing is also to go up for 30 minutes）.Ought not heat simultaneously
When, the influence of the presence of heat-conducting plate to the radiating effect of laser diode is small.When temperature rises, small diode peace is acted in heat expansion
Dress hole has with formation tight fit between laser diode can carry out good heat conduction so that radiating effect again can be high.Can
Laser diode is improved with the heat-conducting effect decline between radiator, in radiating when being enough automatically obtained heating.
Preferably, the heat-conducting substrate away from the laser tube side with the heating arrangement mounting hole hole wall it
It is separated.Heat during heating can major part flow to laser tube where place, play a part of to improve heating effect, and to radiating
When obstruction it is few.
Preferably, the Chip-R is arranged on the heat-conducting substrate away from the side of the laser tube.Can be both
Ensure Chip-R heat transfer enabled to again to heat-conducting plate the presence of Chip-R do not interfere heat-conducting plate and laser tube it
Between heat transfer effect.Need to heat laser tube when temperature is less than 25 DEG C, now the laser tube peace under shrinkage effect
Dress hole coordinates with gap is formed between laser tube, can effectively prevent the heat of laser tube to be further lost in and play raising
The effect of the efficiency of heating surface.
Preferably, one end of one end of the heat conducting sleeve and radiator is all sealed against on sealing plate, the heat conduction
The other end of set and the other end of radiator are sealed connected together by annular reservoir, the heat conducting sleeve, sealing plate, radiating
Form closed chamber between device and annular reservoir, the closed chamber is with the connection of annular reservoir and in gravity or annular reservoir
Insulation liquid in the lower annular reservoir of elastic shrinkage effect can be flowed in closed chamber.Due to shrinkage effect when less than 25 DEG C
Can cause to be produced between heat conducting sleeve and laser tube mounting hole gap and the heat-conducting effect that reduces between heat conducting sleeve and radiator and rise
To improve heating effect effect, now insulation liquid be filled into the gap play further improve insulation effect cause heating
Effect is more preferable.When temperature needs radiating higher than 25 DEG C or 30 DEG C, under heat expansion effect heat conducting sleeve and laser tube mounting hole it
Between push against together, push against during the adiabatic liquid between heat conducting sleeve and laser tube mounting hole is squeezed out and annular storage is stored in
In liquid capsule.Heating effect during heating can further be improved.
Present invention additionally comprises the engine power generation mechanism powered to refrigeration system, the engine power generation mechanism includes second
Generator, the expander system for driving the second generator and four four-stroke cylinders of driving expander system, four institutes
The cylinder body for stating cylinder is linked together by cylinder frame, and the cylinder frame is provided with chute and the cunning being connected in chute
Wheel, two second pistons of cylinder in four cylinders drive the pulley to side in expansion stroke
Slide, the second piston of two other cylinder drives the pulley to another Slideslip, the turbine in expansion stroke
System includes driving the circulating fluid mechanism of the hydraulic turbine of second electrical power generators and driving hydraulic turbine rotation, the circulation
Ye Liu mechanisms include hydraulic pressure second piston, and the hydraulic pressure second piston links together with the pulley.Fluid turbine is not due to
It is heat engine, is not limited by the Kano limit, and fluid turbine in pipeline is not also limited by Betz limit, due to avoiding
The problem that bent axle summit is had an effect, the conversion efficiency of its fluid dynamic energy to rotating mechanical energy is high, easily up to 92%, or even up to 98%.
Modern power station, the conversion efficiency of its fluid dynamic energy-rotation function is essentially all nineties percent.That is, bent axle is made
Into efficiency losses, be substantially not present on fluid turbine.So as to the bent shaft-driven deficiency of customer service.There are two kinds of electricity generation systems to send out
Electricity, is prevented from electric power during no water wave not enough.Realize the 4th goal of the invention.
Preferably, the interior liquid reserve tank is divided into two hydraulic cavities by the hydraulic pressure second piston, the hydraulic cavities are led to
Cross the first check valve opened towards in hydraulic cavities to be connected with the outer liquid reserve tank, the hydraulic cavities in direction boosting case by opening
The second check valve for opening is connected with the boosting case, and the Multi-stage pressure limiting mechanism is arranged on the boosting case, the boosting case
The return flow line connected with the outer liquid reserve tank is provided with, the hydraulic turbine is arranged in the return flow line.
Preferably, the circulating fluid mechanism also includes that stabilization flows to the Multi-stage pressure limiting machine of the flow stream pressure of the hydraulic turbine
Structure, the Multi-stage pressure limiting mechanism includes at least two pressure limiting loaded cylinders, and the pressure limiting loaded cylinder includes being provided with the energy storage of inlet
The energy storage bullet that cylinder cylinder body, the loaded cylinder second piston in loaded cylinder cylinder body and driving second piston are moved towards inlet
Spring, is additionally provided with relief port on the side wall of the loaded cylinder cylinder body, the loaded cylinder second piston is provided with side where inlet
The 3rd check valve opened, all of pressure limiting loaded cylinder is by an inlet for pressure limiting loaded cylinder with another pressure limiting loaded cylinder
The mode that links together of pressure relief opening be connected in series, first inlet of pressure limiting loaded cylinder is with boosting case connection.
Preferably, the pressure relief opening is provided with one outlet end, at least two along the distribution of loaded cylinder cylinder body depth direction
Entrance point with by all of entrance point with the port of export connect along loaded cylinder cylinder body depth direction extend cylindrical Connectivity Section, it is described
The surge pipe connected with the port of export is rotationally sealedly connected with Connectivity Section, the surge pipe is with import each described
The contour position in end is designed with intercommunicating pore, and the intercommunicating pore staggers along the circumference of the surge pipe.Design Multi-stage pressure limiting mechanism energy
Enough pass through the good stability of the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic turbine.When the pressure rise in the case that boosts, first pressure limiting loaded cylinder is driven
Interior energy-stored spring compressed energy-storage and pressure limiting is realized, connected with liquid head piece when pressure rises to first inlet of pressure limiting loaded cylinder
When logical, liquid flows to second inlet of pressure limiting loaded cylinder through liquid head piece, and second pressure limiting loaded cylinder is carried out with above-mentioned first
The energy storage pressure limiting process of individual pressure limiting loaded cylinder, by that analogy, until pressure stability is being merely able to make first pressure limiting loaded cylinder
The position that loaded cylinder second piston is alignd with liquid head piece.The spring then in pressure limiting loaded cylinders at different levels releases energy when the pressure drops
And the liquid in pressure limiting loaded cylinder cylinder body is back in boosting case.The technical program pressure limiting effect is good, and carries out energy during pressure limiting
Enough entering energy carries out storage so that being discharged when pressure is reduced and being maintained pressure stability.Can be by making different liquid head pieces
The pressure size of required pressure limiting is adjusted with intercommunicating pore alignment.
Present invention tool has the advantage that：Telescope need not be taken during observation so that laborsaving during observation；Can be sent out using water wave
Electricity；Hull heeling condition performance mechanism is set, can easily know whether hull produces inclination；Engine power generation mechanism realizes
The mechanical movement energy of cylinder switched to be electric energy；Realize and hair is realized to rotating the driving of the second generator without bent axle
Electricity；Temperature rising during engine air cylinder working can be converted to electric energy and be utilized；The pressure stability of circulating fluid mechanism
It is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram when laser tube is carried out plus dissipated.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of engine power generation mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the amplification of Multi-stage pressure limiting mechanism.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of pressure limiting loaded cylinder.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram of nut.
Fig. 7 does not draw dimensional structure diagram when perpendicular slide bar and sliding sleeve for water wave vibrating power-generation mechanism.
Fig. 8 does not draw schematic cross-sectional view when perpendicular slide bar and sliding sleeve for water wave vibrating power-generation mechanism.
Fig. 9 is the schematic top plan view of eddy flow dividing plate.
Figure 10 is A-A schematic cross-sectional views of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is schematic diagram when being generated electricity when water wave vibrating power-generation mechanism does not draw perpendicular slide bar and sliding sleeve.
Figure 12 is that the laser tube in embodiment two carries out adding schematic diagram when dissipating.
In figure：The second piston 12 of the cylinder body 11, cylinder of cylinder 1, cylinder, the second generator
2nd, the rotating shaft 21 of the second generator, expander system 3, circulating fluid mechanism 31, outer liquid reserve tank 311, air flue 3111, fluid-infusing chamber
3113rd, boosting case 312, return flow line 3121, interior liquid reserve tank 313, cylinder body section 3131, hydraulic pressure second piston 3132, hydraulic cavities
3134th, connecting rod 315, the first check valve 316, the second check valve 317, the hydraulic turbine 32, nut 4, nut body 41, internal thread 42,
The opposite side side wall 432 of the side side wall 431, groove of groove 43, groove, groove groove width adjusting screw 44, power-assisted groove 45, cylinder
Frame 5, chute 52, pulley 53, hull 6, observation platform 61, engaging lug 611, threaded post 62, telescope fix bar 63, telescope
64th, engine power generation mechanism 65, dynamical system 67, motor 671, propeller 672, hull heeling condition performance mechanism 7, radiating
Device 71, laser tube mounting hole 711, heating arrangement mounting hole 712, laser tube 72, power supply introduce pin 721, heating arrangement 73, heat conduction
Substrate 731, Chip-R 732, heat-conducting glue 733, heat conducting sleeve 734, sealing plate 74, annular reservoir 75, closed chamber 76, projection plate
77th, printing opacity box 78, inner chamber 781, black liquor 79, water wave vibrating power-generation mechanism 8, be vertically arranged float tube 81, air inlet/outlet 811, water wave
Import 812, water wave collecting board 813, the unrestrained ditch 814 of remittance, air cavity 815, arc water wave guide surface 8151, first piston 816, amendment chamber
817th, base 818, rotational segment 819, canned paragraph 810, the first generator 82, air vane machine 83, balance wing 84, eddy flow dividing plate
85th, inclined hole 851, the water surface 86, water wave 861, perpendicular slide bar 87, sliding sleeve 88,9, first pressure limiting loaded cylinder 91-1 of Multi-stage pressure limiting mechanism,
Second pressure limiting loaded cylinder 91-2, inlet 911, loaded cylinder cylinder body 912, loaded cylinder second piston 913, energy-stored spring 914, let out
Head piece 915, the port of export 9151, entrance point 9152, Connectivity Section 9153, surge pipe 916, intercommunicating pore 9161, the 3rd check valve 917.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of ship of observation large jellyfish, including hull 6 and water wave vibrating power-generation mechanism 8.
Hull 6 is provided with dynamical system 67, engine power generation mechanism 65 and the performance of hull heeling condition for driving ship motion
Mechanism 7.Dynamical system 67 includes propeller 672 and drives the deck of the hull 6 of motor 671 of propeller to be provided with observation platform
61 and the threaded post 62 through the observation platform.Observation platform 61 is provided with engaging lug 611.Threaded post 62 passes through engaging lug 611
Linked together with nut 4 afterwards and realize being removably attached to observation platform 6 on the deck of hull 6.On observation platform 61
Telescope fix bar 63 is hinged with the way of mating spherical surfaces.Telescope 64 is fixed with telescope fix bar 63.
Hull heeling condition performance mechanism 7 includes projection plate 77, printing opacity box 78 and laser tube 72.Projection plate 77, printing opacity box
78 and laser tube 72 be sequentially distributed from bottom to top and be fixed on hull 6.Laser tube 72 is arranged with radiator 71, and laser tube passes through
Radiator is attached light pipe 72 for green laser diode with hull.Laser tube 72 is irradiated down.Set in printing opacity box 78
There is the inner chamber 781 of circular flat bottom.The axis of inner chamber 781 is located along the same line with the laser beam that laser tube sends.In inner chamber 781
Store black liquor 79.
Water wave vibrating power-generation mechanism 8 includes that what is linked together is vertically arranged the generator 82 of float tube 81 and first.It is vertically arranged float tube 81
Side lower end be provided with water wave import 812 and balance wing 84.The both sides of the horizontal direction of water wave import 812 are provided with water wave collecting board
813.The remittance wave ditch 814 of the same alignment of water wave import 812 is formed between water wave collecting board 813.Balance wing 84 has 4.Balance wing 84
Edge is vertically arranged the circumferentially distributed of float tube 81.
First generator 82 is provided with perpendicular slide bar 87.Perpendicular slide bar 87 is arranged with sliding sleeve 88.Sliding sleeve 88 is connected to one with hull 6
Get up water wave vibrating power-generation mechanism 8 links together with hull 6 first.
When using, wave vibrating power-generation mechanism 8 and engine power generation mechanism 65 power to drive propeller to motor 671
Hull 6 is promoted to move.The laser beam that laser tube sends irradiates towards projection plate, the hull heeling condition table when hull produces inclination
Existing mechanism 7 produces inclination together, and inclined result is that the black liquor 79 in printing opacity box 78 is bunched towards low side, works as inclination
When angle is more than setting range, black liquor staggers with the light that laser tube sends（Namely lose the effect of blocking to light）, swash
The light that light pipe sends is radiated on projection plate 77 through printing opacity box 78, and user observes has laser tube to shine what is come on projection plate
Represent that slant range has exceeded scope of design during luminous point.When the angle of inclination of printing opacity box is in setting range, black liquor is blocked
The light that laser tube sends, can't see luminous point on projection plate.
Referring to Fig. 2, radiator 71 is also associated with heating arrangement 73.
Radiator 71 is communicated with laser tube pipe mounting hole 711 and heating arrangement mounting hole 712 together.Laser tube is pacified
Dress hole 711 is circular hole.Heating arrangement mounting hole 712 is rectangular opening.Laser tube mounting hole 711 and heating arrangement mounting hole 712 are passed through
Lead to, specially the mode extending into heating arrangement mounting hole 712 of the circle where laser tube mounting hole 711 namely intersecting side
Formula insertion.Laser tube mounting hole 711 is identical with the bearing of trend namely depth direction of both heating arrangement mounting holes 712, all for
It is vertically extending.
Laser tube pipe 72 is cylinder.Laser tube pipe 72 is provided with power supply and introduces pin 721.
Heating arrangement 73 includes heat-conducting substrate 731 and the Chip-R 732 being arranged on heat-conducting substrate.Heat-conducting substrate 731
It is bonded in heating arrangement mounting hole 712 by heat-conducting glue 733 in the way of horizontal.Heat-conducting substrate 731 is away from laser tube 72
Side is separated with the hole wall of heating arrangement mounting hole 712.Chip-R 732 is arranged on heat-conducting substrate 731 away from laser tube
On 72 side.Heat-conducting substrate 731 is provided with heat conducting sleeve 734.Heat-conducting substrate 731 and heat conducting sleeve 734 are formed in one.Heat conducting sleeve
734 are located in laser tube mounting hole 711.Laser tube 72 wears and thermal conductivity is connected in heat conducting sleeve 734 and is suspended in sharp
In light pipe mounting hole 711.The linear expansion coefficient of heat conducting sleeve 734 expands with heat and contract with cold more than the linear expansion coefficient of radiator 71
When heat conducting sleeve produce radial dimension of variable quantity more than laser tube mounting hole produce radial dimension of variable quantity.Temperature is 25
When more than DEG C, heat conducting sleeve 734 abuts together with laser tube mounting hole 711 and realizes laser tube 72 with laser tube mounting hole 711
Indirect abutting together.
When using, it is not powered namely not to Chip-R to heating arrangement 73 then when the temperature of laser tube 72 is higher than 25 DEG C
732 are powered, and the radial direction of heat conducting sleeve 734 becomes a large amount of radial directions more than laser tube mounting hole 711 and becomes a large amount of so that heat conducting sleeve 734 is same
Laser tube mounting hole 711 is closely abutted together and carries out more good heat conduction.The heat that laser tube 72 is produced leads to
Cross heat conducting sleeve and heat-conducting substrate 731 passes to radiator 71 and realizes radiating.When the temperature of laser tube 72 is less than 25 DEG C, to paster
Resistance 732 is powered, Chip-R 732 produce heat transfer to heat-conducting substrate 731, into pass to laser tube 72 realize to swash
Light pipe 72 carries out being heated to temperature being not less than 25 DEG C, and when temperature is less than 25 DEG C, the radial direction of heat conducting sleeve 734 becomes reduction volume more than swashing
The radial direction reduction volume of light pipe mounting hole 711 so that heat conducting sleeve 734 produces gap between laser tube mounting hole 711, so as to play
Reduce the effect that heat conducting sleeve 734 transfers heat to radiator 71 so that the heat energy that the transmission of 734 heat conducting sleeve of heat conducting sleeve 734 comes
It is enough substantially more to pass to laser tube 72, so as to play a part of to improve heating effect
Referring to Fig. 3, engine power generation mechanism 65 includes cylinder 1, the second generator 2 and expander system 3.Second generator
2 power to the electrical equipment of refrigeration system etc..Cylinder 1 has four and is four stroke cylinders.Four cylinders 1 lead to
Cylinder frame 5 is crossed to link together.Cylinder frame 5 is provided with chute 52 and the pulley 53 being connected in chute.In four cylinders 1
Two second pistons of cylinder 12 expansion stroke driving pulley 53 to the left Slideslip, two other cylinder second
Piston in the Slideslip to the right of expansion stroke driving pulley 53, specially：Four cylinders are in acting, exhaust, air inlet, compression
Four strokes, four 90 degree of the meta of cylinder 1 differences, working condition circulates rotation between four cylinders, so as to promote
Pulley 53 does straight reciprocating motion along chute 52.
Expander system 3 includes circulating fluid mechanism 31 and the hydraulic turbine 32.Circulating fluid mechanism 31 include outer liquid reserve tank 311,
Boosting case 312 and the interior liquid reserve tank 313 in outer liquid reserve tank and Multi-stage pressure limiting mechanism 9.Boosting case 312 and interior liquid reserve tank 313
It is all located in outer liquid reserve tank 311.Cylinder body section 3131 is provided with interior liquid reserve tank 313.Cylinder body section 3131 is with hydraulic pressure second piston 3132
Sealing is slidably connected together.Hydraulic pressure second piston 3132 is linked together by connecting rod 315 with pulley 53.Hydraulic pressure second piston
Interior liquid reserve tank 313 is divided into two hydraulic cavities 3134 by 3132.Hydraulic cavities 3134 are by the first list towards unlatching in hydraulic cavities
Connected with outer liquid reserve tank 311 to valve 316.Hydraulic cavities 3134 are by the second check valve 317 towards unlatching in boosting case with boosting
Case 312 is connected.Multi-stage pressure limiting mechanism 9 is arranged on boosting case 312.Boosting case 312 is provided with the backflow connected with outer liquid reserve tank 311
Passage 3121.The hydraulic turbine 32 is arranged in return flow line 3121.Second generator 2 is welded in the outside of outer liquid reserve tank 31.Second
The rotating shaft 21 of generator links together after putting in outer liquid reserve tank 311 with the rotating shaft 321 of the hydraulic turbine, specially spline connection.Outward
Liquid outlet tank 311 is connected with fluid-infusing chamber 3113.
Multi-stage pressure limiting mechanism 9 is two pressure limiting loaded cylinders, two limits in including the present embodiment of at least two pressure limiting loaded cylinder 9
Pressure loaded cylinder is first pressure limiting loaded cylinder 91-1 and second pressure limiting loaded cylinder 91-2.Pressure limiting loaded cylinder includes being provided with inlet
911 loaded cylinder cylinder body 912, the loaded cylinder second piston 913 in loaded cylinder cylinder body and second piston is driven towards feed liquor
The mobile energy-stored spring 914 of mouth.First inlet of pressure limiting loaded cylinder 91-1 is connected with boosting case 312.
Referring to Fig. 4, relief port 915 is additionally provided with the side wall of loaded cylinder cylinder body 912.Pressure relief opening relief port 915 is provided with outlet
End 9151, entrance point 9152 and cylindrical Connectivity Section 9153.Entrance point 9152 has 6.6 entrance points 9152 are along loaded cylinder cylinder body
912 depth directions are distributed.Connectivity Section 9153 is the cylinder extended along the depth direction of loaded cylinder cylinder body 912.Connectivity Section 9153 will
All of entrance point 9152 is connected with the port of export 9151.The same port of export 9151 is rotationally sealedly connected with Connectivity Section 9153 to connect
Logical surge pipe 916.Loaded cylinder second piston 913 is provided with the 3rd check valve 917 of inlet side unlatching.Second pressure limiting
The inlet of loaded cylinder 91-2 links together and realizes with the port of export 9151 of first pressure relief opening of pressure limiting loaded cylinder 91-1
It is connected in series.
Referring to Fig. 5, surge pipe 916 is provided with 6 and is designed with intercommunicating pore 9161 with the contour position of entrance point each described.
6 intercommunicating pores 9161 are contour correspondingly with 6 entrance points 9152.6 intercommunicating pores 9161 are along the circumferential wrong of surge pipe 916
Open.
Referring to Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, the process for carrying out pressure limiting is to carry out pressure setting first, it is specific set process as：According to need
Want the pressure that pressure limiting is arrived（That is pressure）It is required that, go to surge pipe 916 contour to the corresponding entrance point 9152 of pressure required for
Intercommunicating pore 9161 alignd with the entrance point 9152 so that the entrance point 9152 is connected with the port of export 9151（There is no same intercommunicating pore
The entrance point 9152 of 9161 alignment is not blocked then by surge pipe 916）.When pressure=spring aligns with correspondence entrance point 9152
Area of the elastic force divided by pressure limiting cylinder second piston.
The process of pressure limiting is：When the pressure rise in the case 312 that boosts, the energy storage bullet in first pressure limiting loaded cylinder is driven
Spring compressed energy-storage and pressure limiting is realized, connected with the port of export when pressure rises to first loaded cylinder second piston of pressure limiting loaded cylinder and moves
When logical entrance point is connected with inlet, liquid flows to second entrance point of pressure limiting loaded cylinder, second pressure limiting through liquid head piece
Loaded cylinder is carried out with the energy storage pressure limiting process of first pressure limiting loaded cylinder, by that analogy, until pressure stability is being merely able to make the
One loaded cylinder second piston of pressure limiting loaded cylinder is with the position that can be alignd with the liquid head piece entrance point of overflow, so as to realize limit
Pressure.The spring then in pressure limiting loaded cylinders at different levels releases energy and the liquid in pressure limiting loaded cylinder cylinder body is flowed back when the pressure drops
To in boosting case.
Referring to Fig. 6, nut 4 includes collar nut body 41 and the internal thread 42 being arranged on nut body inner peripheral surface.Spiral shell
The inner peripheral surface of maternal body 41 is provided with two grooves 43.Groove 43 extends to the other end from the axial one end along nut 4.Groove 43
Internal thread 42 is disconnected along the circumference of nut body 41.The rear thread of side side wall 431 that nut body 41 is provided through groove connects
It is connected on the groove groove width adjusting screw 44 on the opposite side side wall 432 of groove.Two grooves 43 are along the circumferential equal of nut body 41
Even distribution.The outer peripheral face of nut body 41 is the face of cylinder.The outer peripheral face of nut body 41 is provided with power-assisted groove 45.
Referring to Fig. 3, the process that the present invention generates electricity is that four cylinder driving pulleys do the reciprocating linear of left and right directions
Motion, pulley drive hydraulic pressure second piston does the linear reciprocating motion of left and right directions, and second piston is driven when doing straight reciprocating motion
One-way circulation is carried out between liquid reserve tank → interior liquid reserve tank → boosting case → outer liquid reserve tank beyond hydrodynamic body, so as to drive the hydraulic turbine 32
Rotation, the hydraulic turbine drives the second electrical power generators.
Referring to Fig. 7, the unrestrained ditch 814 that converges is " V " shape.The upper end for being vertically arranged float tube 81 is provided with air inlet/outlet 811.Air inlet/outlet
Air vane machine 83 is installed in 811.Air vane machine 83 is two-way air vane machine.The generator of air vane machine 83 and first
82 link together.
Referring to Fig. 8, the Inner Constitution air cavity 815 of float tube 81 is vertically arranged.Air inlet/outlet 811 is located at the top of air cavity 815.Water wave
Import 812 is located at the lower end of air cavity 815.First piston 816 and eddy flow dividing plate 85 are provided with air cavity 815.First piston 816 is located at
Between air inlet/outlet 811 and water wave import 812.
Eddy flow dividing plate 85 is located between first piston 816 and air inlet/outlet 811.Eddy flow dividing plate 85 is provided with 2 connection gas
Chamber 815 is located at the inclined hole 851 of eddy flow dividing plate two side portions about 5.The sealing of eddy flow dividing plate 85 is fixed in air cavity 815.Enter outlet
The inner of mouth 811 is provided with cone amendment chamber 817.Air inlet/outlet 811 and the amendment coaxial line of chamber 817.The small end for correcting chamber 817 is same
Air inlet/outlet 811 is docked.
Referring to Fig. 9, inclined hole 851 is evenly distributed on the upper surface of eddy flow dividing plate 85.Being uniformly distributed can improve eddy flow shape
The uniformity of the air-flow of formula, make air vane machine 83 rotate when stationarity improve, so as to play reduce use during produce
Vibration effect.
Referring to 10, the upper and lower end face of the insertion eddy flow dividing plate 85 of inclined hole 851, the upper end of inclined hole 851 is apart from air cavity center
Linear distance is more than distance of the lower surface apart from air cavity center line.
Referring to Figure 11, when using, it is vertically arranged float tube 81 and swims in waters and water wave import 812 is met to water wave 861.Balance
The wing 84 is submerged under the water surface 86.Balance wing 84 can reduce influence of the water wave to balance wing positioned at underwater, keep the effect of balance
It is really good.Water wave 861 forms the water column of up-down vibration, water into air cavity 815 after reaching water wave import 812 through the unrestrained ditch 814 of remittance
Post is made to make first piston 816 be moved up and down in air cavity 815 when up-down vibration is moved, air cavity position when first piston moves up and down
Gas in the part of the top of first piston 816 reciprocates through air inlet/outlet 811, when gas reciprocates through air inlet/outlet 811
Air vane machine 83 is driven to rotate, air vane machine 83 drives the first generator 82 to generate electricity.The gas warp of the top of first piston 816
Amendment chamber 817 is accelerated into when crossing eddy flow dividing plate 85 in the form of rotating in the presence of inclined hole 851, in entering for amendment chamber 817
Under the correction of one step driving air vane machine 83 is removed with rotation status.When water wave 861 flows through remittance wave ditch 814, in the work of the unrestrained ditch 817 of remittance
Accelerated with the increase high of the wave of lower water wave 861 and speed and enlarge-effect is played to water wave 861 and enters air cavity 815 so that air cavity
The vibration water column produced in 815 is high and impulsive force is big.
Embodiment two, the difference with embodiment one is：
Referring to Figure 12, one end of heat conducting sleeve 734 and one end of radiator 71 are all sealed against on sealing plate 74, i.e., heat conducting sleeve and
Radiator can be slided relative to sealing plate 74.The other end of heat conducting sleeve 734 and the other end of radiator 71 are stored up by annular
Liquid capsule 75 is sealed connected together.Built with insulation liquid, insulation liquid causes that annular reservoir 75 is in annular reservoir 75
Elastic deployed condition.When temperature is less than 25 DEG C, shape between heat conducting sleeve 734, sealing plate 74, radiator 71 and annular reservoir 75
Into closed chamber 76.Closed chamber 76 is connected with annular reservoir 75.
Annular reservoir 75 is set to be located at the top of the annular closed chamber 76 of reservoir 75 when using.Shrinkage is made when less than 25 DEG C
With can cause between heat conducting sleeve and laser tube mounting hole produce gap and cause closed chamber 76 occurs, now gravity and annular storage
Insulation liquid in the lower annular reservoir 75 of elastic shrinkage effect of liquid capsule is flowed in closed chamber 76, and playing further reduces heat conduction
Set 734 passes to the amount of radiator 71 so that heating effect is further lifted.When temperature needs to dissipate higher than 25 DEG C or 30 DEG C
When hot, pushed against between heat conducting sleeve and laser tube mounting hole together so that closed chamber 76 disappears under heat expansion effect, positioned at sealing
Adiabatic liquid in room 76 is extruded in winding shape reservoir 75 and stores again.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of ship for observing large jellyfish, including hull and the dynamical system of driving ship motion, the dynamical system bag
Include propeller and drive the motor of propeller, it is characterised in that the deck of the hull is provided with observation platform, the observation
Telescope fix bar is hinged with platform in the way of mating spherical surfaces, telescope is fixed with the telescope fix bar, it is described
The threaded post of the observation platform is provided through in deck platform, the threaded post is threaded with and for observation platform to be pressed against institute
State the nut on deck.
2. it is according to claim 1 observation large jellyfish ship, it is characterised in that the nut include collar nut sheet
Body and the internal thread being arranged on nut body inner peripheral surface, the inner peripheral surface of the nut body are provided with and extend along one end of nut
To the groove of the other end, the groove disconnects the internal thread along the circumference of nut body, and the nut body is provided through
The side side wall rear thread of the groove is connected to the groove groove width adjusting screw on the opposite side side wall of groove.
3. it is according to claim 1 and 2 observation large jellyfish ship, it is characterised in that a left side for the fore of the hull
The left and right sides of right both sides and stern is respectively provided with a water wave vibrating power-generation mechanism, and the water wave vibrating power-generation mechanism includes being vertically arranged
Float tube and the first generator, described being vertically arranged in float tube are provided with air cavity and the first piston in air cavity, the lower end of the air cavity
Water wave import is provided with, the upper end of the air cavity is provided with air inlet/outlet, and the first piston is located at the air inlet/outlet and water wave is entered
Between mouthful, the air inlet/outlet is provided with the air vane machine for driving first generator, the water wave import horizontal direction
Both sides are provided with water wave collecting board, and the unrestrained ditch of " V " shape remittance is formed between water wave collecting board, and the float tube that is vertically arranged is provided with perpendicular slide bar, institute
State perpendicular slide bar and be arranged with sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve links together with the hull, first generator is used to drive the electricity
Motivation.
4. it is according to claim 3 observation large jellyfish ship, it is characterised in that be provided with the air cavity eddy flow every
Plate, the eddy flow dividing plate is provided with inclined hole of at least two connection air cavitys positioned at the upper and lower two side portions of eddy flow dividing plate, the eddy flow
Bulkhead seal is fixed in the air cavity, and the eddy flow dividing plate is located between the first piston and air inlet/outlet.
5. it is according to claim 1 and 2 observation large jellyfish ship, it is characterised in that also including hull heeling condition
Performance mechanism, hull heeling condition performance mechanism include being successively set on along the vertical direction projection plate on hull, printing opacity box and
Laser tube, stores the black liquor of the light that absorbable laser tube irradiation comes in printing opacity box；When the angle of inclination of printing opacity box is more than
During setting range, the black liquor staggers with the light that laser tube sends, the light is radiated at the throwing through the printing opacity box
On shadow plate；When the angle of inclination of printing opacity box is in setting range, the black liquor blocks the light that laser tube sends.
6. it is according to claim 5 observation large jellyfish ship, it is characterised in that also including radiator and heating tie
Structure, the laser tube is green laser diode, and the heating arrangement includes heat-conducting substrate and the patch being arranged on heat-conducting substrate
Sheet resistance, the radiator is communicated with laser tube mounting hole and heating arrangement mounting hole together, the heat-conducting substrate peace
Linked together in the heating arrangement mounting hole and with the laser tube thermal conductivity, the heat-conducting substrate integrally formed with
The heat conducting sleeve in the laser tube mounting hole is located in, the laser tube is connected in the heat conducting sleeve, temperature is more than 25 DEG C
When, the laser tube by the heat conducting sleeve with the laser tube mounting hole abut together, the linear expansion of the radiator
Linear expansion coefficient of the coefficient less than the heat conducting sleeve.
7. it is according to claim 6 observation large jellyfish ship, it is characterised in that one end of the heat conducting sleeve and radiating
One end of device is all sealed against on sealing plate, and the other end of the heat conducting sleeve and the other end of radiator pass through annular reservoir
It is sealed connected together, closed chamber, the closed chamber is formed between the heat conducting sleeve, sealing plate, radiator and annular reservoir
Insulation liquid with the connection of annular reservoir and in annular reservoir under the elastic shrinkage effect of gravity or annular reservoir can
To flow in closed chamber.
8. it is according to claim 1 and 2 observation large jellyfish ship, it is characterised in that also including generator of engine
Structure, the engine power generation mechanism includes the second generator, the expander system of the second generator of driving and four driving turbine systems
The four-stroke cylinder of system, the cylinder body of four cylinders is linked together by cylinder frame, the cylinder
Erection has chute and the pulley being connected in chute, two second pistons of cylinder in four cylinders
The pulley is driven to drive institute in expansion stroke to the second piston of a Slideslip, two other cylinder in expansion stroke
Pulley is stated to another Slideslip, the expander system includes driving the hydraulic turbine of second electrical power generators and drives the hydraulic turbine
The circulating fluid mechanism of rotation, the circulating fluid mechanism includes hydraulic pressure second piston, and the hydraulic pressure second piston is with the cunning
Wheel links together, and second generator is used to drive the motor.
9. it is according to claim 8 observation large jellyfish ship, it is characterised in that the circulating fluid mechanism also includes
Outer liquid reserve tank, boosting case and the interior liquid reserve tank in outer liquid reserve tank, are provided with cylinder body section, the hydraulic pressure the in the interior liquid reserve tank
Two pistons are slidably connected together with cylinder body section sealing, and the interior liquid reserve tank is divided into two by the hydraulic pressure second piston
Hydraulic cavities, the hydraulic cavities are connected by the first check valve towards unlatching in hydraulic cavities with the outer liquid reserve tank, the hydraulic pressure
Chamber is connected by the second check valve towards unlatching in boosting case with the boosting case, and the Multi-stage pressure limiting mechanism is arranged on described
On boosting case, the boosting case is provided with the return flow line connected with the outer liquid reserve tank, and the hydraulic turbine is arranged on the backflow
In passage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611233292.9A CN106828794A (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | Observe the ship of large jellyfish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611233292.9A CN106828794A (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | Observe the ship of large jellyfish |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106828794A true CN106828794A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
Family
ID=59113863
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611233292.9A Pending CN106828794A (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | Observe the ship of large jellyfish |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106828852A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-06-13 | 浙江海洋大学 | Purse seine is casted net ship |
| CN113291408A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-08-24 | 江苏科技大学 | Electromechanical energy-saving equipment for ship |
| CN114261473A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-04-01 | 武汉理工大学 | Connector mechanism for butt joint of unmanned boat |
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Application publication date: 20170613 |