CN106929992B - For controlling the method and weaving loom to yarn of furnisher - Google Patents
For controlling the method and weaving loom to yarn of furnisher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106929992B CN106929992B CN201611037245.7A CN201611037245A CN106929992B CN 106929992 B CN106929992 B CN 106929992B CN 201611037245 A CN201611037245 A CN 201611037245A CN 106929992 B CN106929992 B CN 106929992B
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- yarn
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- value
- unloading
- brake
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- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000222712 Kinetoplastida Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H63/00—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions ; Quality control of the package
- B65H63/04—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions ; Quality control of the package responsive to excessive tension or irregular operation of apparatus
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B15/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
- D04B15/38—Devices for supplying, feeding, or guiding threads to needles
- D04B15/44—Tensioning devices for individual threads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H59/00—Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators
- B65H59/40—Applications of tension indicators
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B15/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
- D04B15/38—Devices for supplying, feeding, or guiding threads to needles
- D04B15/48—Thread-feeding devices
- D04B15/482—Thread-feeding devices comprising a rotatable or stationary intermediate storage drum from which the thread is axially and intermittently pulled off; Devices which can be switched between positive feed and intermittent feed
- D04B15/484—Yarn braking means acting on the drum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Tension Adjustment In Filamentary Materials (AREA)
- Looms (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of for controlling the method and weaving loom to yarn of furnisher.In the method, yarn is pulled out from the memory bank of furnisher by weaving loom.Yarn tension is adjusted by the brake apparatus with brake body and with adjustment device.The regulating element of adjustment device is applied on brake body, and regulating element is steered by brake signal.Brake signal is adjusted by yarn tension unit, the measured value of yarn tension is measured by tonometry unit and the difference between measured value and reference value is minimized.For the zero point for determining tonometry unit, circulation is unloaded in the case where static yarn by determination unit executes braking unloading, brake signal is changed in the value that brake body wherein is unloaded completely by initial value in the case where each unloading circulation, and is changed back to initial value.The deviation of the measuring device for the tonometry unit being measured during last unloading circulation in the case where the value of brake signal is used for determining zero point.
Description
Technical field
Object of the invention is a kind of according to the present invention for controlling the method and spinning to yarn of at least one furnisher
Loom.In particular, the present invention relates to by with memory bank furnisher (that is this passes through memory-furnisher) to
Yarn, wherein yarn is drawn out accordingly by weaving loom from memory bank.
Background technique
Here, yarn tension is adjusted to the reference value of yarn tension by brake apparatus and by yarn tension unit
On.In the case where adjusting yarn tension, the measured value of yarn tension is measured by yarn tension measuring unit and is correspondingly existed
Difference between measured value and reference value is minimized.In yarn tension measuring unit (also referred to as yarn tension sensor)
For example since heating generates zero shifting in operation.It is thereby necessary that periodically determining the zero point of yarn tension sensor.
The zero point of sensor is determined in the case where lifting yarn as known to 704303 B1 of file CH.
For sensor used in the case where furnisher of the yarn tension through adjusting, in the feelings for erectting yarn
The compensation of sensor is realized in condition (that is zero point determines for this).
In 0 943 713 B1 of file EP, such as illustrate a kind of yarn lifting repeatedly by sensor.By file
2,007 22 69 A of ITMI00 becomes known for determining the rotation forward to yarn wheel of the furnisher of zero point.
It is illustrated in 195 00 517 A1 of file DE, sensor is calibrated in the case where the yarn erect and moved
And correction.
Yarn tension sensor also be used to roll and rewinding.It is known that and is being wound by 0 406 735 B1 of file EP
The measured value of sensor is acquired in the case where each interruption of process and is used as new zero point.
It is problematic when determining zero point in the case where erectting yarn, it needs to determine, sensor no longer passes through yarn and added
It carries.
The problem mentions solution by yarn for example in above-mentioned 0 943 713 B1 of file EP repeatedly.For this purpose, single
Only additional unit that lifts is necessary.
Because yarn tension sensor is used to adjust for the yarn for the yarn being drawn out by memory-furnisher in the present invention
Line tension, so rotating forward as known to above-mentioned 2,007 22 69 A of ITMI00 for furnisher cannot be used.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to develop a kind of yarn for memory-furnisher yarn tension is adjusted to yarn
The determination of the zero point of line tension measuring unit.
The purpose is realized through the invention.
For control to yarn it is a kind of according to the method for the present invention in, yarn is by weaving loom by the storage of furnisher
Body is drawn out, wherein yarn tension is conditioned.Yarn tension at least one in yarn by walking upwards after memory bank
Brake body and with adjustment device brake apparatus be adjusted.For this purpose, at least one regulating element of adjustment device is so
It is steered by brake signal, i.e., it is applied on one or more braking members.
In the case where adjusting yarn tension, yarn tension is adjusted in reference value by yarn tension unit.Thus
By tonometry unit measure yarn tension measured value and difference correspondingly between measured value and reference value it is minimum
Change.
In order to determine the zero point of tonometry unit, pass through yarn tension unit order really in the case where erectting yarn
Member executes the braking unloading at least one unloading circulation.
In the case where each unloading circulation, brake signal is changed to for example one or more wherein make by initial value
In the minimum value that kinetoplast is unloaded completely, and it is changed back to its initial value.The measuring device of tonometry unit is being braked
The value being measured during last unloading circulation in the case where the value of signal is used for determining the zero point of tonometry unit.
In order to load brake body, at least one regulating element is steered by the initial value of brake signal.Correspondingly, it adjusts
Element is steered to unload by the brake signal through changing, such as by the minimum of brake signal, thus at all not firm
Effect on existing regulating element to brake body.Pass through one or more such unloading circulations, the possibility of yarn and/or brake body
Block release.In a form of implementation, at least two unloading circulations are executed.Preferably, three unloading circulations are executed.
In a form of implementation, brake apparatus has the brake body for being configured to cone.The brake body is arranged in memory bank
Lower end.Existing danger is, brake body axially inclined is blocked in the case where unloading due to slight.Brake body adds
It carries and brake body is placed in the middle for unloading and release is blocked.This makes the reliable of the zero point of tonometry unit be determined to become possibility.
In a form of implementation of the invention, the initial value as brake signal selects the total size in the value of brake signal
Intermediate region in value.
In a form of implementation, unloads and be performed in the time for circulate in 0.1 to 2s.
In a form of implementation, 20 to 200ms interval is provided between two unloading circulations.
In a form of implementation, the determination of zero point is concurrently held for the tonometry unit of multiple furnishers
Row.It is formed in the alternative of system in a kind of furnisher wherein and central control unit, the determination of zero point is in furnisher
Started in situation by central control unit.
In a form of implementation, preparation operating is executed before braking unloading.In the case where preparation operating, weaving loom pair
It is placed in for the determining duration of operation in operation and yarn tension operating parameter is prescribed.In an alternative,
Yarn tension operating parameter is prescribed by central control unit.
In a form of implementation, 0.1 to 2s delay is provided with before the first unloading circulation after reference operating.?
The timing period yarn can be static.
In a form of implementation, regulating element is configured to magnetic element, wherein magnetic of the magnetic element in other magnetic elements
It moves and is applied on one or more brake bodies in.Here, by making two magnetic elements for being configured to actuating coil
In one of them be steered by operating current, to adjust yarn tension.This is that is, brake signal is manipulation active line
The operating current of circle.
The feature and advantage of the apparatus according to the invention are corresponding to feature and advantage according to the method for the present invention.
Weaving loom according to the present invention includes at least one furnisher, and yarn tension unit has in the feelings for erectting yarn
For determining the determination unit of the zero point of tonometry unit in condition.The determination unit is configured to for executing at least one
The braking unloading of unloading circulation, wherein brake signal is changed to wherein by initial value in the case where each unloading circulation
In the value that one or more brake bodies are unloaded completely, and it is changed back to initial value.In the case where the value of brake signal
The deviation of the measuring device for the tonometry unit being measured during last unloading circulation is used for determining zero point.
In a form of implementation, weaving loom includes the system with furnisher and central control unit.Central control unit
It is coupled at the furnisher of system to transmit the theoretical value of yarn tension.
In a form of implementation, central control unit is configured to the unloading of the braking for correspondingly starting furnisher.
In a form of implementation, it is configured to for concurrently starting for the tonometry unit for multiple furnishers
The determination of zero point.Central control unit concurrently or serially will be used for the signal that zero point determines and be transferred at furnisher.
In a form of implementation, central control unit is configured to for being performed before braking unloading and weaving wherein
Machine is placed in regulation yarn tension operation ginseng in the case where running preparation operating for the determining duration of operation
Number.
Detailed description of the invention
According to the example being shown schematically in the figures, the present invention is further explained.Wherein:
Fig. 1 shows schematical diagram according to the side view of furnisher;
Fig. 2 is shown with at least one weaving loom of the control for the system of the furnisher to yarn of furnisher
Block diagram;
Fig. 3 shows the flow chart of the simplification of the braking unloading of furnisher;
Fig. 4 shows the flow chart for determining the simplification of the zero point of tonometry unit of multiple furnishers;It is making wherein
Preparation operating is executed before dynamic unloading;And
Fig. 5 shows available machine time, brake signal and the yarn tension of weaving loom in the tonometry unit of furnisher
Curve diagram during the determination according to the present invention of zero point.
List of numerals
1 furnisher
2 brackets
3 memory banks
4 fixed devices
5 axis
6 driving portion shells
7 winding elements
The brake body of 8 brake apparatus
9 shells
10 clamp face
12 actuating coils, the regulating element for adjusting device,
E electronic room
40 yarns
P processor unit
Yarn tension unit
Power supply unit (brake signal)
SL current unit
Tonometry unit:
50 yarn tension inductors
51 measuring devices
52 connections
53 measurement value cells
54 deviation memory m0
55 memory M/m
60 tension adjustment units
61 refer to value cell:
62 adders
70 determination units
The braking unloading of S1 signal
S2 signal zero determines
BE braking unloading
Lb length of yarn
FS central control unit
K communication connection
M weaving loom.
Specific embodiment
Weaving loom according to the present invention has for controlling the supply of yarn 40 to weaving loom at least one to yarn
The system of device 1.Yarn feeder structure shown in FIG. 1 is at memory-furnisher.Furnisher 1 has bracket 2, winder unit, deposits
Storage body 3 (yarn 40 is pulled out by weaving loom from the memory bank 3) and the brake apparatus for adjusting yarn tension.The weaving loom
E.g. circular knitter.
Bracket 2 be equipped with for furnisher 1 to be fixed at weaving loom, the fixation for example at the machine ring of circular knitter
Device 4.
Memory bank 3 is configured to the storage barrel with axis 5.(in right part in Fig. 1 at the winding end of memory bank 3
Place), the winder unit for winding coil of twisting thread (that is coil of yarn) is arranged in memory bank 3.The winder unit
Equipped with the driving portion that is arranged in driving portion shell 6 and can be by the driven winding element 7 of driving portion.
Bracket 2 is parallel to axis 5 and extends along memory bank 3.Driving portion shell 6 is fixed on the memory bank 3 at bracket 2
At winding end (in attached drawing at right part).
Brake apparatus for adjusting the yarn tension of yarn 40 has brake body 8 and for the adjustment device of brake body 8.
Brake body 8 is walked to be upwardly arranged at after memory bank 3 in yarn, wherein the pull-out end that its dotted line for being arranged in memory bank 3 is indicated
Place.The shell 9 of brake apparatus is fixed on the end opposite with driving portion shell 6 of the memory bank at bracket 2.
Brake body 8 is conical, that is to say, that is configured to the soft braking of the truncated cones side surface form of rule
Body circular cone.It is for example made of plastics and/or metal.Corresponding or similar brake body is for example in file WO2006/
Illustrate in 045410A1.
Generally (this is that is in addition to for example due to lifting or in resilient by yarn 40 for the axis of brake body 8
Small deviation in the case where the deformation of body 8) it is consistent with the axis 5 of memory bank 3.The pull-out end of memory bank 3 be rounding and
Clamping face in a ring 10 is formed in the region of rounding.Brake body 8 stretches out clamping face 10 with its biggish diameter.It passes through tune
Engagement positions can be compacted against clamping face 10 in the pull-out end of memory bank 3.
In the case where yarn 40 passes through the pull-out of weaving loom, yarn 40 passes through from memory bank 3 at the pull-out end of memory bank 3
Gap between portion and brake body 8 is run off on clamping face 10.
Adjusting device has regulating element, that is magnetic element, wherein magnetic of the magnetic element in another magnetic element
It is moveable and is applied on brake body 8 in.One of them in magnetic element is configured to actuating coil 12.In the example
In, adjustment device includes permanent magnet component (being next known as PM element) and the moveable actuating coil in the magnetic field of PM element
12.PM element and actuating coil 12 are in shell 9 and invisible in Fig. 1.Actuating coil 12 is applied on brake body 8.Work
Make coil 12 according to moving-coil principle (English is referred to as " voice coil ") work.
The magnetic element of adjustment device can be steered by brake signal, that is, pass through the work electricity for actuating coil 12
Stream.In the case where with the contact of brake body 8, actuating coil 12 causes actuating coil 12 with the load of determining operating current
It is lesser when necessary to be axially moved and cause brake body 8 against the change of the pressing force in clamping face 10 in turn.Pass through pressing force
Change and adjusts desired yarn tension.
For the complete unloading of brake body 8, operating current is changed to, so that actuating coil 12 is moved back into work wherein
Make coil no longer in the position of pressing force load brake body.
Bracket 2 forms electronic room E by shell 9, in the electronic component for being wherein disposed with adjustment device, such as grasping
Control the power supply unit of actuating coil 2.In Fig. 1, region of the electronic room E on shell 9 is visible.
Such brake apparatus illustrates in file DE 10 2,013 113 115.8 and DE 10 2,013 113 122.0.
Furnisher 1 extraly includes with tonometry unit for adjusting the yarn tension unit of yarn tension,
With yarn tension inductor 50, measuring device 51 and connection 52.Fig. 1 schematically shows to have and be named by arrow
Measuring device 51 yarn tension inductor 50, (this is that is in Fig. 1 after yarn walks to be upwardly arranged at shell 9
In be arranged in left side).The measuring device 51 of yarn tension inductor 50 is connected via connection 52 with furnisher 1.Yarn tension
Inductor 50 is fixed at shell 9.
Fig. 2 shows the weaving loom of the system with the furnisher to yarn for being used to control furnisher 1 at least one
Block diagram.
In the following, in the reference value Mref of yarn tension theoretical value Fsoll (such as value as unit of by cN) and yarn tension
Differentiation is made between (that is reference value Mref for the measured value Mi of yarn tension unit).
The adjustment device of furnisher 1 includes that (that is this is used for regulating element for the operating current of actuating coil 12
Brake signal) power supply unit, with pulse width modulation current unit SL.
Furnisher has processor unit P comprising power supply unit and yarn tension unit.
Yarn tension unit includes with yarn tension inductor 50, supply for example with mV for list to adjust yarn tension
The measuring device 51 of the value mi of the tension through measuring of position and connection 52 and the survey for measuring measured value Mi by these values mi
Magnitude unit 53, the deviation memory 54 for storing deviation m0 and the memory 55 for substitution ratio M/m.
Measured value Mi is determined by the value mi of measuring device 51 as follows:
Mi=(mi-m0)xM/m。
52 connection measuring device 51 of connection and processor P.It is coupled at measurement value cell 53 and deviation memory 54.
Deviation memory 54 and memory 55 are coupled at measurement value cell 53.
Yarn tension unit has tension adjustment unit 60, for measuring reference value by yarn tension theoretical value Fsoll
The reference value cell 61 and adder 62 of Mref.
Yarn tension unit is for the value I_SOLL that the zero point for determining tonometry unit includes for determining operating current
Determination unit 70.
Yarn tension unit is coupled at power supply unit via the determination unit 70, that is arrives current unit SL
Place.Value I_SOLL is the value that the operating current of power supply unit is passed to by yarn tension unit, is referred to as output below
Value I_SOLL.
It is configured to be used for transmission the reference value Mref of the measured value Mi for yarn tension with reference to value cell 61.It is in order to pass
Defeated reference value Mref is connected with the reference value input terminal of tension adjustment unit 60.The output end of measuring device 51 is via for passing
The connection 52 of defeated value mi is connected with measurement value cell 53.Value cell 53 is measured for transmission measurement value Mi and tension adjustment unit
60 measured value input terminal is connected.
Tension adjustment unit 60 is configured to for calculating difference Mdiff by measured value Mi and reference value Mref and by the difference
The positive or negative current differential Idiff of value Mdiff measurement operating current, wherein difference Mdiff is minimized.Tension adjustment
The regulated value output end of unit 60 is in order to transmit the variation of regulated value (i.e. current differential Idiff) and the input terminal phase of adder 62
Connection.Determination unit 70 is connected to transmit the value I_SOLL of operating current with the second input terminal of adder 62.Adder
The value Isoll that 62 output end transmits operating current with determination unit 70 is connected.Value Isoll=I_SOLL+Idiff is
The regulated value of operating current (this that is brake signal) measured by means of tension adjustment unit 60.
Determination unit 70 is configured to for predetermined brake signal the current value I_SOLL of operating current (this that is).For
The zero point of determining tonometry unit, determination unit 70 be configured in the case where erectting yarn at least one unloading
Circulation executes braking unloading.In the case where each unloading circulation, operating current, that is its theoretical value I_SOLL are by originating
Value Ia is changed on value Imin, and brake body 8 is unloaded completely wherein.
Determination unit 70 is connected with deviation memory 54 via the conducting wire for transmitting control signal.By controlling signal
S2, the value mi of tonometry unit 51 being measured during last unloading circulation in the case where the value Imin of operating current
It is confirmed as new deviation m0, and is used for zero point in turn and determines.
The system includes multiple furnisher 1', 1'' ..., central control unit FS and communication connection other than furnisher 1
K, central control unit FS and furnisher 1,1', 1'' ... are connected to each other by communication connection K.Central control unit FS quilt
It is connected at weaving loom M, that is to say, that at its equipment control device.
Central control unit FS is in order to provide yarn tension theoretical value Fsoll via communication connection K and yarn tension unit
(that is with reference unit 61) is connected.
Central control unit FS is connected to transmit control signal S1 via connection K with determination unit 70.Pass through control
Signal S1 processed starts braking unloading BE.
Central control unit FS is configured to for executing preparation operating before the zero point for determining tonometry unit and advising
Determine yarn tension operating parameter Fb.
Communication connection K is for example configured to CAN bus (CAN-BUS), and connection has furnisher 1 and central control unit at which
FS。
In this example, the processor unit P of furnisher 1 is arranged in furnisher 1, that is to say, that in adjustment device.
Illustrated element is configured to electronic component and/or is configured to program (software).
In operation, yarn 40 is correspondingly by from the supply of furnisher 1 to weaving loom, and yarn 40 passes through weaving loom M wherein
It is pulled out from its memory bank 3.By being extruded brake body 8 in the pull-out end of memory bank 3 against clamping face 10, make yarn
40 yarn tension is walked in yarn by brake apparatus and is adjusted after memory bank 3 upwards.Here, actuating coil 12, adjustment
The regulating element of device is applied on brake body 8.Actuating coil 12 manipulates brake signal by the operating current of power supply unit.
In order to adjust yarn tension onto reference value Mref, brake signal is adjusted by yarn tension unit.For this purpose,
The measured value Mi of yarn tension is measured by tonometry unit and makes the difference being made of reference value Mref and measured value Mi
Mdiff is minimized.
The value mi of the measuring device 51 of yarn tension inductor 50 is as described above in measurement value cell 53
Substitution ratio M/m by means of the current deviation m0 and memory 55 of deviation memory 54 is confirmed as measured value Mi.
In tension adjustment unit 60, difference Mdiff is measured and thus derives current differential Idiff.Tension adjustment
Unit 60 includes such as pi regulator.The positive or negative current differential Idiff is summed into operating current in adder 62
The output valve I_SOLL fed back by determination unit 70.As a result (new theoretical value Isoll) is fed to determination unit 70.It determines
Unit 70 transmits output valve I_SOLL of the new theoretical value Isoll as power supply unit.
The adjusting of yarn tension is executed with the time constant t2 of 0.1s to 5s, especially 0.3s to 2s.In this example, when
Between constant t2 be 0.3s.
Braking unloading BE in the case where erectting yarn 40 for the unloading circulation that it is Nmax with quantity that Fig. 3, which is shown,
Simplified flowchart.After start-up, quantity N is set to zero first.Because executing preparation operating, waiting in advance when necessary
The delay TA of 0.1s to 2s.
And then, quantity N is enhanced with 1.First unloading circulation is performed, N=1.
Determination unit 70 is output it value I_SOLL and is changed with stepping Δ I onto value Imin by output valve Ia.In value Imin
In the case where check whether and realize last unloading circulation (this that is N=Nmax).If it is not implemented, output valve I_
SOLL is altered in steps to Ia again.
Wait the interval Tp of 20ms to 200ms.It is reexamined after interval Tp and whether realizes last unloading circulation.Such as
It is not implemented fruit, executes next unloading and recycles N=N+1.
If last unloading is implemented in the case where circulating in value Imin, deviation m0 is substituted by current value mi.For
This, determination unit is sent to the signal S2 that zero point determines is used at deviation memory 54.Output valve I_SOLL is gradually changed again
Change to Ia.
Output valve I_SOLL is being changed on output valve Ia and re-prompting and terminate braking unloading BE after Nmax.
Fig. 4, which is shown, determines multiple furnishers 1,1', and the simplified flowchart of the zero point of 1'' ... is unloaded in braking wherein
Preparation operating is executed before BE.
In the determining first stage, weaving loom M is stopped.For this purpose, central control unit FS sends corresponding signal
To at weaving loom M.Central control unit FS store furnisher 1,1', 1'' ... current yarn tension Fi.It is for giving yarn
Yarn tension operating parameter Fb is provided for device 1,1', 1'' ....Yarn tension in furnisher 1,1', 1'' ... in be adjusted to
On reference value Mref corresponding with value Fb.
In second stage, central control unit FS starts weaving loom for the determining duration of operation.At this
In example, the duration of operation corresponds to furnisher 1,1', and the yarn of the determination of at least one of 1'' ... being provided is long
Degree Lb is consistent.And then, central control unit FS stops weaving loom M.
In fourth stage, central control unit FS starts for furnisher 1,1', and the braking of 1'' ... unloads, via arriving
The signal S1 for being used to brake unloading at corresponding determination unit 70.Braking unloading BE is in furnisher 1,1', 1'' ... as opposite
It is executed as Fig. 3 is illustrated.Central control unit FS inquires furnisher 1,1', and 1'' ... braking unloading BE and zero point are really
It is fixed whether to terminate.
When this is for all furnishers 1,1', when 1'' ... is such case, yarn tension theoretical value Fsoll passes through center
Control device FS by return sets to furnisher 1,1', 1'' ... the stored yarn tension theoretical value Fi of beginning on.
Fig. 5 shows that the available machine time of weaving loom M, brake signal (are that is used for the determination unit 70 of operating current
Output valve I_SOLL) and the yarn tension during the zero point for the tonometry unit for determining furnisher 1 curve diagram.
This illustration shows weaving loom M is adjusted (beginning) and continues in determining operation after short period of time
(stopping) being closed after time.The duration of operation is corresponding to the determining length of yarn Lb supplied.
The moment is started in weaving loom M, the output valve Ib of operating current is passed to from actuating coil 12 from determination unit 70,
Its yarn tension operating parameter Fb for corresponding to central control unit FS.Yarn tension is conditioned.Here, the slight wave of output valve Ib
It is dynamic.
Yarn tension declines after shutting down weaving loom M.Output valve Ib is maintained on value Ib, until starting braking unloading
BE.Yarn tension drops in the value on its zero point.
After braking unloading BE starts, output valve is changed on output valve Ia during postponing Ta.
Output valve Ia is in the total size of operating current (that is brake signal), in maximum value Imax and minimum value
Average value between Imin.In one example, the total size of operating current is 200mA to -200mA, wherein output valve Ia is
0mA and minimum value Imin are -200mA.
It realizes that the unloading that quantity is N recycles, wherein N is 3.During unloading circulation, output valve passes through determination unit 70
It is changed on value Imin with ladder Δ I by output valve Ia and is changed on initial value Ia again.It is waited between unloading circulation
Interval Tp.
During unloading circulation, especially during the first unloading circulation, yarn tension drops under its zero point.Last
That is third unloading circulation output valve Imin in the case where, the new zero point of tonometry unit is determined.This
That is the deviation m0 of measuring device 51 is changed as described above.
In an alternative, central control unit FS is connected only for transmission stop signal with weaving loom M.It is weaving
The control executed in the example previous of machine M by central control unit FS is implemented manually by operator.
Claims (13)
1. one kind is for controlling the method by least one furnisher (1,1', 1'' ...) to yarn to weaving loom (M), wherein yarn
(40) it is pulled out in the memory bank (3) from the furnisher (1) by the weaving loom (M), wherein the yarn of the yarn (40)
Line tension is by walking the brake body (8) after the memory bank (3) upwards in yarn at least one and with adjustment dress
The brake apparatus set is adjusted, wherein and at least one regulating element of the adjustment device is applied on the brake body (8),
Wherein, the regulating element is steered by brake signal, and wherein, and the brake signal passes through for by the yarn tension
The yarn tension unit adjusted on reference value (Mref) is adjusted, wherein measures the yarn by tonometry unit
The measured value (Mi) of power and difference (Mdiff) correspondingly between measured value (Mi) and the reference value (Mref) is minimum
Change, which is characterized in that in order to determine the zero point of the tonometry unit, at least one in the case where erectting yarn (40)
Unloading cycles through determination unit (70) and executes braking unloading (BE), wherein braking in the case where each unloading circulation
Signal is changed in the value (Imin) that the brake body (8) is unloaded completely wherein by initial value (Ia), and is changed back to
The initial value (Ia);And wherein, in last unloading in the case where value (Imin) that the brake body (8) is unloaded completely
The deviation (m0) of the measuring device (51) for the tonometry unit being measured during circulation is used for determining the zero point.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein as the brake signal initial value (Ia) selection described in
The average value of the total size of brake signal.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein each unload is performed in the time for circulate in 0.1 to 2s.
4. according to the method in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that be provided between unloading circulation
20 to 200ms interval (Tp).
5. according to the method in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that for multiple furnishers (1,1',
1'' ...) the determination of zero point of tonometry unit be executed in parallel.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, braking unloading (BE) passes through central control unit (FS)
Start.
7. according to the method in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that executed before braking unloading pre-
Received shipment turns, and the weaving loom described in the preparation operating is placed in operation with the determining duration of operation.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that providing yarn tension operation by central control unit (FS)
Parameter (Fb).
9. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that being arranged before braking unloading (BE) after preparation operating
There is 0.1 to 2s delay (TA).
10. a kind of weaving loom has and is used for at least one by the furnisher of yarn (40) supply to the weaving loom (M)
(1) system, wherein each furnisher (1) has memory bank (3), and yarn (40) can be by the weaving loom by from the storage
Body pulls out;The brake body (8) after the memory bank (3) upwards is walked in yarn at least one and is had for adjusting
State the brake apparatus of the adjustment device of the yarn tension of yarn (40), wherein the adjustment device includes that at least one is applied to
Regulating element on one or more brake bodies (8), and wherein, one or more regulating elements can be believed by braking
It number is steered;And have for adjusting the yarn tension to the yarn on reference value (Mref) by adjusting the brake signal
Line tension unit, wherein the yarn tension unit includes surveying for measuring the tension of the measured value of the yarn tension (Mi)
It measures unit and is configured to for correspondingly minimizing the difference between measured value (Mi) and the reference value (Mref)
(Mdiff), which is characterized in that each furnisher (1) has for determining that the tension is surveyed in the case where erectting yarn (40)
The determination unit (70) for measuring the yarn tension unit of the zero point of unit is configured to for executing at least one unloading
The braking of circulation unloads (BE), wherein the brake signal is changed by initial value (Ia) in the case where each unloading circulation
To in the value (Imin) that wherein one or more brake bodies are unloaded completely, and it is changed back to the initial value (Ia);
And wherein, being measured during last unloading circulation in the case where value (Imin) that the brake body is unloaded completely
The deviation (m0) of the measuring device (51) of power measuring unit is used for determining the zero point.
11. weaving loom according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the system has central control unit (FS),
It is coupled at the furnisher (1,1', 1'' ...) of the system to transmit the theoretical value Fsoll of the yarn tension, and its
It is configured to the braking unloading (BE) for starting the furnisher (1,1', 1'' ...).
12. weaving loom according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the central control unit (FS) is configured to for simultaneously
Start the determination of the zero point of the tonometry unit for multiple furnishers (1,1', 1'' ...) capablely.
13. weaving loom according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the central control unit (FS) be configured to for
Regulation yarn tension operating parameter Fb in the case where the preparation operating being performed before the braking unloading (BE), in the preparation
Weaving loom described in operating (M) is placed in operation with the determining duration of operation.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015120264.6A DE102015120264B3 (en) | 2015-11-23 | 2015-11-23 | Method for controlling the yarn delivery of at least one yarn feeding device and textile machine with a system having at least one yarn feeding device |
DE102015120264.6 | 2015-11-23 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106929992A CN106929992A (en) | 2017-07-07 |
CN106929992B true CN106929992B (en) | 2019-08-06 |
Family
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201611037245.7A Active CN106929992B (en) | 2015-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | For controlling the method and weaving loom to yarn of furnisher |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP3170779B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN106929992B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102015120264B3 (en) |
TR (1) | TR201819983T4 (en) |
TW (1) | TWI622544B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102017128327B3 (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2019-01-10 | Memminger-Iro Gmbh | Method for controlling the supply of threads of a system with several yarn feeding devices and textile machine with a system with several yarn feeding devices |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3170779B1 (en) | 2018-10-24 |
CN106929992A (en) | 2017-07-07 |
DE102015120264B3 (en) | 2016-12-29 |
TR201819983T4 (en) | 2019-02-21 |
EP3170779A1 (en) | 2017-05-24 |
TW201730697A (en) | 2017-09-01 |
TWI622544B (en) | 2018-05-01 |
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