CN106926351B - A kind of vacuum suction blank material structure and the feeding mechanism comprising the vacuum suction blank material structure - Google Patents

A kind of vacuum suction blank material structure and the feeding mechanism comprising the vacuum suction blank material structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106926351B
CN106926351B CN201710204089.7A CN201710204089A CN106926351B CN 106926351 B CN106926351 B CN 106926351B CN 201710204089 A CN201710204089 A CN 201710204089A CN 106926351 B CN106926351 B CN 106926351B
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China
Prior art keywords
vacuum
material structure
adobe
blank material
vacuum suction
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CN201710204089.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106926351A (en
Inventor
区秀芬
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Guangdong Tianbi Ceramics Co., Ltd.
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FOSHAN ZHUOYI ELECTROMECHANICAL Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B5/00Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B5/00Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping
    • B28B5/02Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping on conveyors of the endless-belt or chain type
    • B28B5/021Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping on conveyors of the endless-belt or chain type the shaped articles being of definite length

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)

Abstract

It is simple that the present invention provides a kind of structure, it is low in cost, the operation is stable and the vacuum suction blank material structure that ceramic adobe floral designs can be effectively ensured, it includes the vacuum adsorbing die for absorbent ceramic adobe, for driving the lifting driving cylinder of the vacuum adsorbing die elevating movement and for so that the vacuum adsorbing die generates the vacuum generating device of vacuum source, it is wherein provided on its bottom face of the vacuum adsorbing die a plurality of in suction and discharge groove arranged in a crossed manner in length and breadth, every cross one another its infall of suction and discharge groove of a pair is provided with the stomata communicated with the vacuum generating device;Compared with prior art, this programme is by using above structure form, that it changes it is traditional by fidelity grid come send ceramic adobe enter press in the way of, but utilize the vacuum suction blank material structure type in this programme, blank can be guaranteed it is not easy to shake during transfer by carrying out absorbent ceramic adobe material by using vacuum, and entire transmission process is steady.

Description

A kind of vacuum suction blank material structure and the feeding mechanism comprising the vacuum suction blank material structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic pattern molding equipment technical field, a kind of vacuum suction blank material structure is referred in particular to and comprising this The feeding mechanism of vacuum suction blank material structure.
Background technique
With being growing more intense of architectural pottery market competition, each producer is in order to extend volume growth, mostly by continuous Ground reforming equipment increases the pattern and pattern of production capacity, abundant product, but the micro powder product pattern obtained by it is generally unstable Fixed, texture is relatively thick madder.Specifically ceramic product its during making molding, existing its generally passes through fidelity grid Ceramic adobe is sent in moulding press and is suppressed, but it is graininess powder composition, fidelity grid due to ceramic adobe It can inevitably generate vibration during transportation, and then the floral designs of ceramic adobe thereon is caused to generate destruction, so that Ceramic product its floral designs after compression moulding are not perfect;In addition, its floral designs distributing mode of existing ceramic adobe It is limited, and then cause its surface detail pattern of existing ceramic adobe limited.Therefore, by consideration of it, for how to search out one Kind of structure is simple, low production cost, the ceramic adobe feeding structure that can be effectively ensured ceramic adobe floral designs just seem outstanding It is important.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides the of simple structure and low cost, the operation is stable of one kind and can effectively protect Demonstrate,prove the vacuum suction blank material structure of ceramic adobe floral designs.
To achieve the above object, technical solution provided by the present invention are as follows: a kind of vacuum suction blank material structure, including for inhaling The vacuum adsorbing die of attached ceramic adobe cylinder and is used for for driving the lifting of the vacuum adsorbing die elevating movement to drive So that the vacuum adsorbing die generates the vacuum generating device of vacuum source, wherein setting on its bottom face of the vacuum adsorbing die Be equipped with it is a plurality of in suction and discharge groove arranged in a crossed manner in length and breadth, every cross one another its infall of suction and discharge groove of a pair be provided with and The stomata that the vacuum generating device communicates.
It further, further include the rotating electric machine having for driving the vacuum adsorbing die to do planar rotational movement.
Meanwhile the present invention also provides it is a kind of include above-mentioned vacuum suction blank material structure feeding mechanism comprising be used for Convey the conveyor belt of ceramic batch, for carrying out precompressed to ceramic adobe so that the adobe that can be picked up of ceramic adobe is preforming Press mechanism and vacuum suction blank material structure for adsorbing adobe.
Further, further include above the conveyor belt and be in the powder lot feeding that conveyor belt conveying direction is sequentially arranged Mechanism and moulding press for ceramic adobe to be pressed, wherein the vacuum suction blank material structure and moulding press it Between be provided with conveying mechanism for conveying ceramic adobe.
It further, further include having the powder cloth knot being set between the vacuum suction blank material structure and moulding press Structure, wherein the powder fabric construction starts to place when the vacuum suction blank material structure drives ceramic adobe to horizontally rotate Cloth is carried out in the ceramic adobe of rotary state, to form ceramic floral designs on ceramic adobe surface.
Further, it is also equipped on front side of the vacuum suction blank material structure for filling up ceramic adobe and moulding press mould The feed supplement bucket in gap between chamber.Gap between ceramic adobe and moulding press die cavity is filled up using feed supplement bucket, can avoid Ceramic Tiles There is crack when compressing in base.
Compared with prior art, for this programme by using above structure form, that it changes traditional to utilize fidelity grid Come the mode for sending ceramic adobe to enter moulding press, but utilize the vacuum suction blank material structure cooperation adobe in this programme preforming The form of press mechanism, first with the preforming press mechanism of adobe by adobe carry out precompressed so that its can vacuum suction blank material structure inhaled It rises;Blank can be guaranteed it is not easy to shake during transfer by carrying out absorbent ceramic adobe material by using vacuum, entire to convey Process is steady, and the completed state of adobe decorative pattern is protected to realize " fidelity ".In addition, pre- to adobe using the preforming press mechanism of adobe Pressure can also play the effect to adobe predischarge, effectively reduce the compacting number of moulding press, improve production efficiency.And due to Its planar rotational movement that horizontal direction can also be done with blank of vacuum suction blank material structure, therefore horizontally rotate when adobe is in When, this programme can use the subsequent powder fabric construction being provided with and carry out cloth to it, so as to the shape on ceramic adobe surface At more colourful ceramic floral designs.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the vacuum suction blank material working principle structural schematic diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is vacuum adsorbing die its bottom surface structure schematic diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the feeding machine structure schematic diagram in the present invention.
In figure: 100- vacuum suction blank material structure, 1- vacuum adsorbing die, 11- stomata, 12- suction and discharge groove, 2- ceramic blank Material, 3- vacuum generating device, 4- powder lot feeding mechanism, the preforming press mechanism of 5- adobe, 6- conveyor belt, 7- conveying mechanism, 8- Moulding press, 9- feed supplement bucket.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further explained in the light of specific embodiments.
Referring to shown in attached Fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of vacuum suction blank material structures 100 comprising is used for absorbent ceramic The vacuum adsorbing die 1 of adobe, the lifting driving cylinder (not shown) for driving 1 elevating movement of vacuum adsorbing die And for so that the vacuum adsorbing die 1 generate vacuum source vacuum generating device 3, wherein the vacuum adsorbing die 1 its Be provided on bottom face it is a plurality of in suction and discharge groove 12 arranged in a crossed manner in length and breadth, every cross one another suction and discharge groove 12 of a pair its Infall is provided with the stomata 11 communicated with vacuum generating device 3.Simultaneously in order to enable the vacuum suction blank material structure 100 can drive Ceramic batch does the rotary motion of horizontal direction, is additionally provided with for driving the vacuum adsorbing die 1 to do planar rotational movement Rotating electric machine (not shown).
Meanwhile this programme also provide it is a kind of include above-mentioned vacuum suction blank material structure feeding mechanism comprising be used for The powder for conveying the conveyor belt 6 of ceramic batch 2, being sequentially arranged above the conveyor belt 6 and in 6 conveying direction of conveyor belt Expect feeding mechanism 4, the preforming press mechanism 5 of adobe, the vacuum suction blank for adsorbing adobe for carrying out precompressed to ceramic adobe Expect structure 100 and the moulding press 8 for ceramic adobe to be pressed, wherein vacuum suction blank material structure 100 and molding The conveying mechanism 7 for conveying ceramic adobe is provided between press 8.
Adobe is subjected to precompressed so that it can vacuum suction blank material structure 100 first with adobe preforming press mechanism 5 when work It is picked up;Blank can be guaranteed it is not easy to shake during transfer by carrying out absorbent ceramic adobe material by using vacuum, entirely Transmission process is steady, and the completed state of adobe decorative pattern is protected to realize " fidelity ".In addition, right using the preforming press mechanism 5 of adobe Adobe precompressed can also play the effect to adobe predischarge, effectively reduce the compacting number of moulding press 8, improve production effect Rate.Again due to its planar rotational movement that can also do horizontal direction with blank of vacuum suction blank material structure, at adobe When horizontally rotating, this programme can use the subsequent powder fabric construction being provided with and carry out cloth to it, so as in Ceramic Tiles More colourful ceramic floral designs are formed on base surface.
Further, in order to enable being capable of forming more colourful ceramic floral designs on ceramic adobe surface, on Stating feeding mechanism, it further includes having the powder fabric construction being arranged between vacuum suction blank material structure 100 and moulding press 8 (in figure It is not shown), wherein the powder fabric construction starts when suction blank structure 100 drives ceramic adobe to horizontally rotate surely Cloth is carried out to the ceramic adobe in rotary state, to form ceramic floral designs on ceramic adobe surface.
Further, the front side of the vacuum suction blank material structure 100 is also equipped with presses for filling up ceramic adobe 2 and molding The feed supplement bucket 9 in gap between 8 die cavity of machine.Gap between 8 die cavity of ceramic adobe 2 and moulding press is filled up using feed supplement bucket 9, can be kept away Exempt from ceramic adobe and crack occurs when compressing.
The examples of implementation of the above are only the preferred embodiments of the invention, and implementation model of the invention is not limited with this It encloses, therefore all shapes according to the present invention, changes made by principle, should all be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of feeding mechanism of vacuum suction blank material structure, it is characterised in that: include the conveying skin for conveying ceramic batch Band, for carrying out precompressed to ceramic adobe so that the preforming press mechanism of adobe that ceramic adobe can be picked up and for adsorbing adobe Vacuum suction blank material structure;It further include being sent above the conveyor belt and in the powder that conveyor belt conveying direction is sequentially arranged Mechanism and the moulding press for ceramic adobe to be pressed are expected, wherein the vacuum suction blank material structure and moulding press Between be provided with conveying mechanism for conveying ceramic adobe;It further include being set to the vacuum suction blank material structure and molding pressure Powder fabric construction between machine, wherein when the vacuum suction blank material structure drives ceramic adobe to horizontally rotate, the powder Material fabric construction starts to carry out cloth to the ceramic adobe in rotary state, to form ceramic decorative pattern on ceramic adobe surface Pattern.
2. a kind of feeding mechanism of vacuum suction blank material structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vacuum is inhaled Blank structure includes the vacuum adsorbing die for absorbent ceramic adobe, the liter for driving the vacuum adsorbing die elevating movement Drop drives cylinder and for so that the vacuum adsorbing die generates the vacuum generating device of vacuum source, wherein the vacuum is inhaled It is provided on its bottom face of attached mold a plurality of in suction and discharge groove arranged in a crossed manner in length and breadth, every cross one another suction channeling of a pair Its infall of slot is provided with the stomata communicated with the vacuum generating device.
3. a kind of feeding mechanism of vacuum suction blank material structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include being used for The vacuum adsorbing die is driven to make the rotating electric machine of planar rotational movement.
4. a kind of feeding mechanism of vacuum suction blank material structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vacuum suction blank The feed supplement bucket for filling up gap between ceramic adobe and moulding press die cavity is also equipped on front side of material structure.
CN201710204089.7A 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 A kind of vacuum suction blank material structure and the feeding mechanism comprising the vacuum suction blank material structure Active CN106926351B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110202679A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-09-06 佛山市赛普飞特科技有限公司 A kind of movable charge green compact device and its distributing method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01233040A (en) * 1989-01-12 1989-09-18 Nippon Kokan Pipe Fittings Mfg Co Ltd Method for forming shell molding material
US5464263A (en) * 1994-08-17 1995-11-07 Nishiguchi Hidetsugu Vacuum adsorber
JPH101280A (en) * 1996-06-14 1998-01-06 Nec Eng Ltd Vacuum suction device
CN201626026U (en) * 2010-03-26 2010-11-10 佛山市恒力泰机械有限公司 Unburned brick preparing device for thin ceramic bricks
CN201896027U (en) * 2010-11-24 2011-07-13 山东科芯电子有限公司 Vacuum sucking disc

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01233040A (en) * 1989-01-12 1989-09-18 Nippon Kokan Pipe Fittings Mfg Co Ltd Method for forming shell molding material
US5464263A (en) * 1994-08-17 1995-11-07 Nishiguchi Hidetsugu Vacuum adsorber
JPH101280A (en) * 1996-06-14 1998-01-06 Nec Eng Ltd Vacuum suction device
CN201626026U (en) * 2010-03-26 2010-11-10 佛山市恒力泰机械有限公司 Unburned brick preparing device for thin ceramic bricks
CN201896027U (en) * 2010-11-24 2011-07-13 山东科芯电子有限公司 Vacuum sucking disc

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Effective date of registration: 20191122

Address after: 511533 Ceramic Industrial Zone, Yuantan Town, Qingyuan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Guangdong Tianbi Ceramics Co., Ltd.

Address before: 528100 Guangdong city of Foshan province Baini town Sanshui District under a range of mayor Shi Shun along the parking lot after No. 106

Patentee before: Foshan Zhuoyi Electromechanical Co., Ltd.