A kind of automatic needle inserting machine for wood comb
Technical field
Invention belongs to technical field of living goods, more particularly, to a kind of automatic needle inserting machine for wood comb.
Background technology
Comb is indispensable instrument of combing one's hair in daily life, is most liked wherein belonging to wooden comb again by people, such as
Jujube wooden comb, plum wooden comb, Chinese littleleaf box wooden comb etc., not only good appearance, comfortable feel, and some also have certain health care work(
Can, greatly like so as to receive people.Most common wooden comb is usually flat, the direct tooth punching on material during manufacture,
Broach is formed, the remainder of material turns into handle.But the comb under this kind of structure is formed in one and is made, when comb therein
When tooth is damaged, the effect that comb arranges hair will be reduced, it has to which the comb more renewed, service life is short.On solving
Problem is stated, the comb that can be changed to broach is occurred in that in the prior art, is detachably connected between broach and comb body, so as to work as
When wherein one or more broach are damaged, broach can be changed, extend the service life of comb.
Although the good market prospect of this kind of comb when producing this kind of comb, generally using artificial operation, will be combed
On the inserting of pin one by one to comb body, operating efficiency is low, it is difficult to meet the market demand;And the dynamics installed by hand is not big enough,
Connection between card wire and comb body is not firm enough, and broach easily comes off during long-term use, increases broach replacement frequency, and influence is used
Effect.
The content of the invention
There is provided a kind of comb efficiency of assembling height, card wire and comb body connection jail in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art by the present invention
Solid the automatic needle inserting machine for wood comb.
To achieve these goals, the present invention uses following technical scheme:A kind of automatic needle inserting machine for wood comb,
Including workbench, working position, slide rail and for working position carry out punching operation lathe;Slide rail one end connection is described
Lathe, the other end extends to the workbench sidepiece, and the working position can be moved back and forth on the slide rail;The working position includes
Sliding sleeve, the turnable connecting portion being connected on the sliding sleeve, the location-plate being fixedly arranged on the connecting portion being engaged with the slide rail
Body, the finished product collection plate body for being removably connected to the positioning plate body wherein side and the punching press located at the positioning plate body opposite side
Part;The positioning plate body is provided with multiple article putting grooves for being used to house workpiece, and the article putting groove includes being used to house many of card wire
Individual cylindricality groove and the upper cavity for housing comb body, the cylindricality groove and upper cavity are interconnected;The finished product is received
An open slot is respectively equipped with the position for corresponding to the article putting groove on collection plate body;The punch components include can left and right action with
Closer or far from the punching press plate body and the pin piece on the punching press plate body of the positioning plate body, the punching press plate body and positioning
Between plate body by elastic reseting part be connected, the elastic reseting part can in the punching press plate body close to it is described positioning plate body when,
The punching press plate body is driven to automatically return to the position away from the positioning plate body;The pin piece includes leading to corresponding to the cylindricality
The metal stamping post that groove location is set, the metal stamping post is fixedly arranged on the punching press plate body close to the side of the positioning plate body
On;The lathe include frame, the punching operation platform located at frame side, can fore-aft motion stamping die and for driving the punching
First actuator of pressing mold fore-aft motion, one end of the slide rail connecting machine tool be placed in the punching operation platform and stamping die it
Between, to cause working position to be slid into along the slide rail between punching operation platform and stamping die;The punching operation platform be provided with
The support convex of the finished product collecting board mates;A guide frame, the guiding knot are provided between the frame and stamping die
Structure includes the guide pillar in frame and the through hole on the stamping die, and the guide pillar is actively located in the through hole.
Automatic press can be realized to working position by lathe in the present invention, realize the automation of card wire and comb body grafting assembling
Operation, greatly improves production efficiency, card wire is connected firmly with comb body in the comb after assembling, and long-term use will not also take off
Fall, extend the service life of comb, reduce the replacement frequency of broach;By the setting for positioning the article putting groove on plate body so that comb
Pin can be in advance aligned with comb body before punching operation, when carrying out punching press to working position by stamping die again afterwards, you can be ensured
Accurate grafting between card wire and comb body, improves the accuracy of assembling, and card wire will not be in punching course because comb body can not be directed at
On jack insertion and be broken, reduce product scrappage, reduction production cost;There are multiple gloves on one location-plate
Groove, so that a punching press can assemble multiple combs, improves the production efficiency of comb, lifts whole work efficiency;Rushed by metal
Compression leg carries out punching press to card wire to realize the grafting of card wire and comb body, is corresponded between metal stamping post and cylindricality groove, when
Punching press plate body under the promotion of stamping die to positioning plate body it is close when, metal stamping post is to be inserted into cylindricality groove so that
Card wire in it is released backward, is inserted into the jack on comb body;Because metal stamping post one card wire of correspondence is set,
The effect so that each card wire can be under pressure, realizes the firm connection of each card wire and comb body;And suffered by each and every one card wire
Pressure is essentially identical so that each being consistent property of connection effect between card wire and comb body, is not in indivedual card wires because even
Phenomenon that is insecure and coming off is connect, the frequency of maintenance of comb is reduced;Finished product collecting board body is set, and which is provided with open slot, it is fixed
Comb body on the plate body of position can be headed into open slot during by punching press, so as to after the completion of punching press, remove finished product
All combs can be removed together by collecting plate body, save the process for going on location-plate body comb of taking one by one, improve production effect
Rate;Transition is carried out by slide rail so that working position can move back and forth between workbench and lathe, card wire can be in work with comb body
It is initially charged with platform after article putting groove, then passes through moving belt of the working position on slide rail to lathe and carry out punching operation, it is to avoid in machine
Card wire and comb body are placed in bed, the security of work is improved;Support convex can be supported in punching press to working position, effectively
Prevent working position from being turned over when being stamped on slide rail so that working position is maintained in vertical state all the time, it is fixed to realize
The uniform stressed of position plate body, will not be because work is tilted and occur that local pressure is uneven, and the comb assembling of the position is insecure
Situation, it is ensured that positioning plate body on multiple article putting grooves in comb uniform stressed, improve product qualification rate;Guide frame can be protected
Card stamping die is moved along the length direction of guide pillar, is just carried out punching operation to working position, is realized multiple combs in location-plate body
Between uniform stressed, improve production qualification rate.
It is preferred that, the connecting portion wherein one end is connected on the sliding sleeve by a rotating shaft, and use is additionally provided with the sliding sleeve
In the elastic parts that the connecting portion is reset to vertical state by rollover states;When work bit flipping is extremely fitted on the table
And when completing the placement of card wire and comb body, first give working position one upward pulling force so that working position is left after workbench, nothing
Active force need to be applied to working position, it can be automatically reset in the presence of elastic parts to vertical state so that operation is more
It is laborsaving;Secondly because the setting of support convex, working position need to be slightly slanted when slipping into lathe, prevent finished product collect plate body with
Support convex rubs, by the setting of elastic parts, when working position is pushed into lathe with heeling condition and is avoided external force
When, working position can return back to vertical state in the presence of elastic parts, cause working position is replied perpendicular without the artificial thrust that applies
Straight state, is operated more convenient, laborsaving.
Further, the elastic parts is fixedly arranged on the arc-shaped guide rail of the sliding sleeve sidepiece including one end and is sheathed on the arc
Elastic component outside shape guide rail;The connecting portion sidepiece is provided with an opening, and connecting portion is interior logical provided with the arc with the opening in communication
Road, the other end of the arc-shaped guide rail is arranged in the opening.
As preferred, inserting column that the elastic reseting part includes being fixedly arranged on the punching press plate body, located at described
The inserting groove and the return unit in the inserting groove being engaged on positioning plate body with the inserting column, the return unit one end is contradicted
To the inserting groove inwall, the other end is fixed on the inserting column;During punching operation, punching press plate body is close to positioning plate body, this
When return unit will be compressed so that when on punching press plate body active force disappear when, punching press plate body can be reset part be lifted off positioning
Plate body, so that metal stamping post will not also take cylindricality groove;The card wire of next comb can continue to be placed in cylindricality groove
It is interior, carry out next punching operation.
Further, the return unit is connected one end with the inserting column provided with an extension;The inserting column is provided with
Indent is to form in the positioning ring groove being engaged with the annular recess, the positioning ring groove on one annular recess, the extension
Provided with a snap ring;Snap ring is firmly fastened in positioning ring groove so that positioning ring groove is firmly caught in annular groove, is realized
Firm connection between the two, long-term use will not also depart from, and increase the service life.
Further, the snap ring is by being molded in the positioning ring groove;The snap ring of injection molding will be put full
Whole positioning ring groove, so that positioning ring groove is fully pressed in annular groove operation, further improves return unit and inserting column
Between fastness.
In summary, the present invention is assembled using automatic stamping operation to comb, and card wire connects with comb body in comb
Connect firmly, long-term use will not also be fallen off, extend the service life of comb, reduce the replacement frequency of broach;Significantly simultaneously
The packaging efficiency of comb is improved, production efficiency is high, and operating efficiency is strong.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the working position of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the connecting portion of the present invention and the cooperation schematic diagram of sliding sleeve.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram at D in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram at B in Fig. 3.
The structural representation that Fig. 7 is fitted on workbench for the work bit flipping of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the partial cutaway schematic of the workbench of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art are better understood from the present invention program, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
Accompanying drawing, clear, complete description is carried out to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-8, a kind of automatic needle inserting machine for wood comb, including workbench 1, working position 2, slide rail 3 with
And for carrying out the lathe 4 of punching operation to working position;Described one end of slide rail 3 connects the lathe 4, and the other end extends to described
The sidepiece of workbench 1, the working position 2 can be moved back and forth on the slide rail 3;Specifically, the working position 2 includes sliding sleeve 21, connected
Socket part 22, positioning plate body 23, finished product collect plate body 24 and punch components 25, and the sliding sleeve 21 sets for U-shaped structure, is set in
, can be movable with respect to slide rail on slide rail;The connecting portion 22 is connected to the sliding sleeve 21, specifically, connecting portion bottom is leaned on
One end of nearly workbench is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to sliding sleeve close on one end of workbench, so that connecting portion
It can be overturn with respect to sliding sleeve to the side of workbench;The positioning plate body 23 collects plate body 24 and punch components 25 located at finished product
Between, positioning plate body 23 is provided with multiple article putting grooves 51 for being used to house workpiece, and each article putting groove 51 includes being used for accommodating comb
Multiple cylindricality grooves 511 of pin and the upper cavity 512 for housing comb body, the cylindricality groove 511 and the phase of upper cavity 512
Intercommunicated, the position of cylindricality groove 511 is corresponding with the jack set on comb body, so that card wire can pass through cylindricality groove 511
It is inserted into the jack of comb body;The positioning bottom of plate body 23 is fixed together with connecting portion so that connecting portion is to workbench one
When rollover is dynamic, positioning plate body can be driven together to overturn so that positioning plate body is abutted on workbench, so as on the table will
Card wire and comb body are placed.
Preferably, the sliding sleeve 21 be provided with an elastic parts 7, the elastic parts 7 be used for by the connecting portion 22 by
Rollover states are reset to vertical state;Specifically, the elastic parts 7 includes arc-shaped guide rail 71 and elastic component 72, the connecting portion
Sidepiece is provided with an opening 222, the interior curved channel 223 provided with the opening in communication of connecting portion 22, the arc of the curved channel 223
Degree is identical with the radian of arc-shaped guide rail 71;Described one end of arc-shaped guide rail 71 is fixedly arranged on the sliding sleeve sidepiece, and the other end is arranged in institute
State in opening 222, when connecting portion is to one side to overturn of workbench, arc-shaped guide rail 71 is inserted into curved channel 223;It is described
Elastic component 72 is placed on outside the arc-shaped guide rail, and one end offsets with sliding sleeve side wall, and the other end offsets with connecting portion side wall, when connecting portion to
During one side to overturn of workbench, arc-shaped guide rail 71 is slid into curved channel 223, and elastic component can be compressed, so as to produce even
Socket part is released to the side away from workbench.
Further, in order to prevent working position during card wire and comb body is placed it is in the presence of elastic component and remote
Workbench, we are provided with a clamping structure between punching press plate body and workbench, are fixed working position by the clamping structure
On the table, it is necessary to again separate both during punching press;Specifically, the clamping structure includes being fixedly arranged on the punching press plate body following table
The clip-connecting rod 91 in face, located at the section of the clip-connecting rod lower sidewall for triangle the first projection 92, on the workbench
The clamping chamber 93 that is engaged with the clip-connecting rod, the bayonet socket 94 being engaged on the wall of the workbench side with first projection with
And the swingable fixture block 95 being connected on the bayonet socket, the bayonet socket 94 is connected with the clamping chamber 93;The fixture block 95 1
End is connected to the opening, and the connected section of the other end is the second projection 96 of triangle, the second projection 96 of correspondence of fixture block 95
Opposite side is provided with a pressing plate 97;When on bit flipping to the workbench that works, clip-connecting rod is inserted into clamping intracavitary, first it is raised with
Second raised mutually fixing;When working position needs to dig, pressing plate is pressed down on, fixture block is outwards overturn so that the second projection is together
Outwards upset, releases the fixing between the first projection, and working position can be dug.
The lathe 4 include frame 41, the punching operation platform 42 located at the side of frame 41, can fore-aft motion stamping die 43
And for driving the first actuator 44 of the stamping die fore-aft motion, the first actuator 44 can use cylinder;It is preferred that, the machine
A guide frame is provided between frame 4 and stamping die 43, the guide frame includes the guide pillar 81 being located in frame and located at the punching
Through hole on pressing mold, the guide pillar 81 is actively located in the through hole so that stamping die 43 can be movable along guide pillar 81;It is described
Punch components 25 include punching press plate body 251 and located at the punching press plate body located at the positioning plate body opposite side, the punch components 25
On pin piece, the pin piece includes multiple metal stamping posts 253, and the metal stamping post 253 is fixedly arranged on the punching press plate body
251 on the side of the positioning plate body, a pair of the position 1 of the position of metal stamping post 253 and the cylindricality groove 511
It should set;It is connected between the punching press plate body 251 and positioning plate body 23 by elastic reseting part 6, the elastic reseting part 6 can
When the punching press plate body 251 is close to the positioning plate body 23, the punching press plate body 251 is driven to automatically return to away from the location-plate
The position of body 23 so that punching press plate body 251 can in action under the driving of stamping die 43 or so with closer or far from.
Specifically, the elastic reseting part 6 includes inserting column 61, inserting groove 62 and return unit 63, the inserting column 61
It is fixedly connected on four ends angle of the punching press plate body, preferably on medium position;The inserting groove 62 is located at the positioning
On plate body, its position corresponds to inserting column 61, can be engaged grafting with inserting column;The return unit 63 is arranged in inserting groove,
The return unit 63 is preferably polyurethane bumper absorber, and the one end of return unit 63 is contradicted to the inwall of inserting groove 62, and the other end is connected
In the inserting column 61, when punching press plate body is close to positioning plate body, return unit 63 can be compressed;In order to strengthen return unit 63 with
The fastness connected between inserting column 61, we are provided with an annular recess 611 on the inserting column 61, in the return unit 63
The one end that is connected with the inserting column is provided with the extension 631 of a cylindricality, and the extension 631 indent to form a locating ring
Groove 632, the position shape of the positioning ring groove 632 is identical with annular recess so that when return unit 63 is connected with inserting column 61, positioning
Annular groove 632 can be caught in annular recess;It is preferred that, a snap ring 64 is additionally provided with, the snap ring is fastened in positioning ring groove 632, blocked
The side wall of ring fits together with the inwall in positioning ring groove 632, so that annular recess effectively will be pressed in positioning ring groove 632
It is interior so that the connection between positioning ring groove 632 and annular recess is more close;The snap ring 64 can be directly molded on by injection
It is not only easily manufactured in the positioning ring groove 632, and also ensure seamless applying between snap ring and positioning ring groove 632, reality
Existing firm connection between positioning ring groove 632 and annular recess.
The finished product collects 24 4 end Angle Positions of plate body provided with four through holes, four ends angle position of the positioning plate body
Put provided with cylinder corresponding with through hole, when cylinder correspondence is inserted into through hole, finished product collects plate body 24 and is attached to positioning
On plate body wherein side, both be detachably connected is realized;The finished product collects the position for corresponding to the article putting groove on plate body 24
Put and be respectively equipped with an open slot 241, the shape size of the open slot 241 is identical with comb body;Preferably, the punching operation
Platform 42 is provided with collects the support convex 421 that plate body 24 is engaged with the finished product, when stamping die carries out punching press to pressed sheet body
When, punching press plate body to positioning plate body it is close so that metal stamping post ejects card wire, is inserted into comb body, at the same comb body also by
Eject, be caught in open slot backward;By the setting of support convex 421, plate body 24 preferably is collected to finished product and is supported,
Prevent working position from being stirred backward when being stamped.
Further, one end of the connecting machine tool of slide rail 3 is placed between the punching operation platform 42 and stamping die 43, with
So that working position 2 can slide between punching operation platform 42 and stamping die 43 along the slide rail;Specific work process is as follows:Initially
During state, working position is located in workbench side locations, will now be turned under working position, punching press plate body is contradicted to workbench, and
It is fixed on by clamping structure on the position;Workman is first about to card wire and one by one loaded put in cylindricality groove afterwards, afterwards again will comb
Body loads in upper cavity one by one;After installing, finished product is collected into plate body lid to positioning on plate body, subsequent workman presses pressure on the other hand
Plate, grasping positioning plate body is turned-out dynamic on the other hand, you can dig working position;The position that pushes the work forward afterwards is moved on slide rail, is gone forward side by side
Enter between press work platform and stamping die;Afterwards, the first actuator works, and drives stamping die forward motion so that pressed sheet
Body is close to positioning plate body, and metal stamping post ejects card wire, is inserted into comb body, while comb body is also ejected backward, is caught in
To open slot;After the completion of punching press, working position is pulled to leave between press work platform and stamping die, and remove finished product collecting board
Body, the comb now assembled is stuck in open slot, is collected plate body with finished product and is together removed on working position;On reciprocating operation
Step is stated, completion pair is so the assembling of comb.
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, should all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.