CN106888944A - One plant cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
One plant cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106888944A CN106888944A CN201510961328.4A CN201510961328A CN106888944A CN 106888944 A CN106888944 A CN 106888944A CN 201510961328 A CN201510961328 A CN 201510961328A CN 106888944 A CN106888944 A CN 106888944A
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- silicon
- rock
- organic matter
- plant cultivation
- ore
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a plant cultivation matrix, particularly a kind of plant cultivation media and preparation method suitable for horticulture and flower cultivation, it is characterized in that main by organic matter, silicon ore-rock, ion exchange binding agent is subject to a little pigment composition, silicon rock or ore particle is put into nutrient solution after oozing bubble, with ion exchange binding agent and stir, again with broken and biochemical fermentation after organic matter granulated, being eventually adding the mixing of the silicon mine powder after coloring carries out secondary granulation, there is the present invention expansion to absorb water, grow root soft, solidification is ventilative, water is poured and not dissipated, it is nutritious, slow release, pH stable, color is lasting, graceful beautiful the features such as, after popularization and application, a green revolution will be started in gardening circle, everybody is set to turn into the master-hand that grows flower.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of plant growing technology, more particularly to plant cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
It is well known that with the improvement of people ' s living standards, flowers market is increasingly active, flower landscape has been enter into
Average family, the matrix that traditional flower landscape is cultivated is loam, humus accompanies by organic matter, due in basin
Amount of soil is few, retentiveness is poor, evaporation is very fast, and water requirement is big, nutrient is easy to lose etc., and the characteristic of its soil property changes
Become quickly, soil property easily hardened, flowers are easy to be withered due to a lack of moisture and nutrient, additionally, due in basin
The poor air permeability of soil, the breathing of flowers root is obstructed, and has a strong impact on the growth of plant, besides ordinary soil
Without by sterilizing, weeds and mould cannot avoid, and pathogeny and microorganism are more, unfamiliar flowers love
Good person is difficult to support flower landscape, particularly some rare flower potted landscapes non-place of production area it is potted plant be unlikely to survive it is several
Year, it is exactly at source to be also required to experienced worker employed in a plant nursery constantly fostered, applied fertilizer, changing basin, sterilizing except disease
Deng in the hope of its normal growth, in recent years, people have invented " ion soil ", are also " amberlite
Fat ", it is to use the nutrient in the cations such as epoxy resin or the anion nutrient solution for needed for adsorbent plant
After absorption, in a kind of soilless culture substrate obtained by different ratio mixing, this " ion soil " absorption exists
Ion on resin slowly discharges supply plant absorption, nutritious and can slowly discharge nutrition, but its into
This height, needs to be processed by regeneration during recycling, is difficult to be promoted the use of.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of low cost, nutritious, health attractive in appearance, good permeability, nutrient preserving capability
Good, retentiveness is high, particle keeps not scattered plant cultivation media and its processing method.
The present invention can be reached by following measure:
One plant cultivation matrix, it is characterized in that being mainly subject to by organic matter, silicon ore-rock, ion exchange binding agent
A little pigment composition, organic matter, silicon ore-rock, the weight ratio of ion exchange binding agent are:Organic matter 20%-
40%th, silicon ore-rock 20%-40%, ion exchange binding agent 20%-40%,
1st, by organic matter it is broken after carry out biochemical fermentation treatment and obtain organic matter, organic matter with leaf, bark most
Good, the water content of organic matter is less than 10%,
2nd, silicon ore-rock is crushed, is respectively obtained silicon rock or ore particle and silicon mine powder, the grain of silicon rock or ore particle
, in more than 3mm, silicon rock or ore particle is used as " core " in the present invention for degree
3rd, silicon rock or ore particle is put into and bubble is oozed in nutrient solution, ooze the bubble time for 12-36 hours,
4th, silicon rock or ore particle carries out draining after oozing bubble, adds ion exchange binding agent and stirs,
5th, add organic matter to be stirred, and carry out granulation treatment, " ion soil " is obtained, in granulation process
Attapulgite can be added, to increase pellet hardness and make not inter-adhesive between particle,
6th, " ion soil " is put into ion exchange binding agent and oozes bubble 1-2 hours, pull and add the silicon of pigment out
Ore-rock powder mixes and carries out secondary granulation, that is, be made plant cultivation media.
The hydrogen ion of high concentration is added in nutrient solution of the present invention, makes pH value be 2.5, so that of the invention
Ground performance is more stable.
The present invention has expansion water suction, and taste root is soft, solidification is ventilative, and water pours not scattered, nutritious, slowly releases
Put, pH value is stable, color is lasting, the features such as graceful beautiful,
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below:
One plant cultivation matrix, it is characterized in that being mainly subject to by organic matter, silicon ore-rock, ion exchange binding agent
A little pigment composition, organic matter be organic matter it is broken after processed through biochemical fermentation and obtain, organic matter with leaf,
Bark is optimal, and organic matter, silicon ore-rock, the weight ratio of ion exchange binding agent are:Organic matter 20%-40%,
Silicon ore-rock 20%-40%, ion exchange binding agent 20%-40%,
Its manufacture method is as follows:
1st, biochemical fermentation treatment is carried out after organic matter is crushed and obtains organic matter, the water content of organic matter is less than
10%,
2nd, silicon ore-rock is crushed, is respectively obtained silicon rock or ore particle and silicon mine powder, the grain of silicon rock or ore particle
Spend in more than 3mm,
3rd, silicon rock or ore particle is put into and bubble is oozed in nutrient solution, the time is 12-36 hours, and nutrient solution is to be rich in
The liquid of the element such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and chelated iron, boron, manganese, zinc, molybdenum, copper, sulphur, rare earth, nutrient solution
0.4%, 0.65%, 0.9%, 2%, 5%, 6.5% etc. can be divided into by concentration difference, nutrient solution concentration is low
Suitable for orchid, pine apple nanas category, fern, Xue Li and An Zu flower etc., nutrient solution concentration it is high suitable for Monstera deliciosa,
Happiness woods taro, nose rattan, sansevieria trifasciata, China pink, chrysanthemum and lucid asparagus etc., nutrient solution concentration it is medium suitable for grass
Pepper, begonia, rose etc., and concentration is 2% and 5% decoration type for as matching with product coloured silk
Color pill slow-release fertilizer, to make performance of the invention more stable, adds the hydrogen ion of high concentration in nutrient solution, make
PH value is 2.5,
4th, silicon rock or ore particle is carried out adding ion exchange binding agent after draining and stirring, ion exchange is glued
Knot agent is epoxy resin etc.,
5th, add organic matter to be stirred, and carry out granulation treatment, obtaining " ion soil " can in granulation process
It is inter-adhesive between pellet hardness and particle to increase to add attapulgite,
6th, " ion soil " is put into 1-2 hours in ion exchange binding agent, is pulled out and the silicon ore deposit for adding pigment
Rock dust mixes and carries out secondary granulation and is made plant cultivation media.
The present invention has expansion water suction, and taste root is soft, solidification is ventilative, and water pours not scattered, nutritious, slowly releases
Put, pH value is stable, color is lasting, the features such as graceful beautiful, after popularization and application, will start one in gardening circle
The field green revolution, makes everybody to turn into the master-hand that grows flower.
Claims (8)
1. a plant cultivation matrix, it is characterized in that:It is subject to pigment by organic matter, silicon ore-rock, ion exchange binding agent to constitute, organic matter, silicon ore-rock, the weight ratio of ion exchange binding agent are:Organic matter 20%-40%, silicon ore-rock 20%-40%, ion exchange binding agent 20%-40%.
2. a plant cultivation matrix according to claim 1, its manufacture method is:
(1) biochemical fermentation treatment is carried out after, organic matter is crushed and obtains organic matter,
(2), silicon ore-rock is crushed, silicon rock or ore particle and silicon mine powder is respectively obtained,
(3), silicon rock or ore particle is put into bubble is oozed in nutrient solution, the time is 12-36 hours,
(4), silicon rock or ore particle is carried out to add ion exchange binding agent after draining and stir,
(5), add organic matter to be stirred, and carry out granulation treatment.
3. the preparation method of a plant cultivation matrix according to claim 2, it is characterised in that " ion soil " is put into 1-2 hour in ion exchange binding agent, pulls out to mix and carry out secondary granulation with the silicon mine powder of addition pigment and is made plant cultivation media.
4. the preparation method of a plant cultivation matrix according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described nutrient solution is the liquid rich in elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and chelated iron, boron, manganese, zinc, molybdenum, copper, sulphur, rare earths.
5. a plant cultivation matrix according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described organic matter is leaf, the bark through biofermentation.
6. the preparation method of a plant cultivation matrix according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the hydrogen ion of high concentration is added in nutrient solution, makes pH value be 2.5.
7. the preparation method of a plant cultivation matrix according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the granularity of silicon rock or ore particle is more than 3mm, and soak nutrient solution and make core.
8. a plant cultivation matrix according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water content of described organic matter is less than 10%.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510961328.4A CN106888944A (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2015-12-18 | One plant cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof |
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CN201510961328.4A CN106888944A (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2015-12-18 | One plant cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof |
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CN106888944A true CN106888944A (en) | 2017-06-27 |
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CN201510961328.4A Pending CN106888944A (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2015-12-18 | One plant cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107266184A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-10-20 | 湖南泰谷生物科技股份有限公司 | Lilium brownii var viridulum cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-12-18 CN CN201510961328.4A patent/CN106888944A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107266184A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-10-20 | 湖南泰谷生物科技股份有限公司 | Lilium brownii var viridulum cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170627 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |