CN106867648B - Method for preparing wire drawing powder from waste lubricating oil - Google Patents

Method for preparing wire drawing powder from waste lubricating oil Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106867648B
CN106867648B CN201611197061.7A CN201611197061A CN106867648B CN 106867648 B CN106867648 B CN 106867648B CN 201611197061 A CN201611197061 A CN 201611197061A CN 106867648 B CN106867648 B CN 106867648B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lubricating oil
mixture
parts
wire drawing
weight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201611197061.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106867648A (en
Inventor
芮德发
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dangtu Hongyu Metal Furnace Burden Co ltd
Original Assignee
Dangtu Hongyu Metal Furnace Burden Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dangtu Hongyu Metal Furnace Burden Co ltd filed Critical Dangtu Hongyu Metal Furnace Burden Co ltd
Priority to CN201611197061.7A priority Critical patent/CN106867648B/en
Publication of CN106867648A publication Critical patent/CN106867648A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106867648B publication Critical patent/CN106867648B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M175/00Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning
    • C10M175/0058Working-up used lubricants to recover useful products ; Cleaning by filtration and centrifugation processes; apparatus therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/062Oxides; Hydroxides; Carbonates or bicarbonates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/10Compounds containing silicon
    • C10M2201/102Silicates
    • C10M2201/103Clays; Mica; Zeolites
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/125Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
    • C10M2207/127Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids polycarboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/14Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/141Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings monocarboxylic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/14Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/144Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings containing hydroxy groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2211/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2211/04Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen, and oxygen
    • C10M2211/044Acids; Salts or esters thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2211/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2211/06Perfluorinated compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/04Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10M2219/044Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/02Groups 1 or 11
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/04Detergent property or dispersant property
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/06Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/08Resistance to extreme temperature
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/20Metal working
    • C10N2040/24Metal working without essential removal of material, e.g. forming, gorging, drawing, pressing, stamping, rolling or extruding; Punching metal

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing wire drawing powder from waste lubricating oil, which comprises the following operation steps: (1) standing the waste lubricating oil, and performing vacuum filtration to obtain the waste lubricating oil without mechanical impurities; (2) adding a sodium hydroxide solution into the lubricating oil without mechanical impurities, adding a flocculating agent into the lubricating oil, stirring for 30-40min at a rotating speed of 200r/min, naturally standing the mixture, filtering to obtain filtrate and filter residues, and removing a water layer in the filtrate to obtain crude lubricating oil; (3) adding the crude lubricating oil obtained in the step (2) into filter residue, and adding an additive into the filter residue; (4) and (4) stirring the mixture obtained in the step (3) for 30min at the rotating speed of 500r/min, putting the mixture into an oven at the temperature of 30-40 ℃, taking out the mixture when the mixture is dried, and crushing the mixture to obtain the wire drawing powder. The prepared wire drawing powder has excellent drawing force, can play a good role in reducing the friction coefficient in the wire drawing process, and further can reduce the energy consumption in the wire drawing process.

Description

Method for preparing wire drawing powder from waste lubricating oil
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of wire drawing powder preparation, and particularly relates to a method for preparing wire drawing powder from waste lubricating oil.
Background
The drawing powder, commonly known as dry-type drawing lubricant, is also called drawing lubricant powder, and is generally divided into calcium-based drawing powder and nano-based drawing powder. In the process of cold-drawing and deformation of the steel wire, the lubricating performance can be achieved, the friction coefficient is greatly reduced, the energy consumption is saved, the service life of the wire drawing die is prolonged, and in the high-speed drawing process, the faster the drawing speed is, the better the lubricating effect is. When the low-carbon steel wire, the high-carbon steel wire, the special alloy steel wire and the stainless steel wire are drawn, a lubricating film can be formed along with the deformation temperature of the steel wire in the high-temperature and high-pressure drawing process of the steel wire, the finished wire is protected, and the surface quality of the finished wire can be improved. Currently, with the development of industry, the lubricating oil industry has also been rapidly developed to become the second largest petroleum product second only to fuel oil. In the process of using a large amount of lubricating oil, the performance of the lubricating oil is deteriorated due to some external factors, so that a large amount of waste lubricating oil is generated. Therefore, a method for recycling waste lubricating oil is urgently needed in order to save resources and protect the ecological environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for recycling waste lubricating oil, and particularly provides a method for preparing wire drawing powder from waste lubricating oil.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
A method for preparing wire drawing powder from waste lubricating oil comprises the following operation steps:
(1) standing the waste lubricating oil for 20-24 hours, and then performing reduced pressure suction filtration to prepare the waste lubricating oil without mechanical impurities;
(2) adding an equal weight of sodium hydroxide solution with the concentration of 5-7mol/L into lubricating oil without mechanical impurities, adding a flocculating agent with the weight of 0.06-0.08 times that of the lubricating oil without mechanical impurities, stirring for 30-40min at the rotating speed of 200r/min, naturally standing the mixture for 12-15 h, filtering to obtain filtrate and filter residue, and removing a water layer in the filtrate to obtain crude lubricating oil, wherein the flocculating agent is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 15-19 parts of sodium methallyl sulfonate, 5-7 parts of sodium salicylate and 3-6 parts of ethylene diamine propane sodium sulfonate;
(3) adding the crude lubricating oil obtained in the step (2) with the weight of 0.1-0.2 times of that of the filter residue, and adding an additive with the weight of 0.5-1.0 times of that of the mixture into the filter residue, wherein the additive is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 19-23 parts of dipotassium sebacate, 10-12 parts of perfluorobiphenyl, 6-8 parts of 4-trifluoromethyl vinyl carbonate, 3-5 parts of propylcyclohexyl benzoic acid and 16-20 parts of halloysite;
(4) and (4) stirring the mixture obtained in the step (3) for 30min at the rotating speed of 500r/min, putting the mixture into an oven at the temperature of 30-40 ℃, taking out the mixture when the mixture is dried, and crushing the mixture to obtain the wire drawing powder.
Specifically, in the step (2), the effective content of sodium salicylate is 99.8%, the drying weight loss is 0.3%, and the solid content of sodium ethylene diamino propane sulfonate is 52%.
Specifically, the dipotassium sebacate in the step (3) has an average particle size of 140 mesh, a water content of 0.5%, and an average particle size of 120 mesh.
According to the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the invention provides a new way for recycling the waste lubricating oil, and makes great contribution to solving the environmental pollution and saving resources; secondly, the wire drawing powder prepared by the invention has good high temperature and high pressure resistance, has large adsorption force on the surface of a steel wire, has excellent drawing force, and can play a good role in reducing friction coefficient in the wire drawing process, thereby reducing the energy consumption in the wire drawing process, improving the wire drawing effect and improving the product quality. One part of the rough lubricating oil prepared in the step (2) is used for preparing wire drawing powder, and the other part of the rough lubricating oil can be refined in the next step, so that the lubricating oil with higher purity is prepared, the value of the waste lubricating oil is greatly improved, and part of sodium hydroxide is contained in filter residues; the flocculant provided by the invention can be used for cooperating with sodium hydroxide to improve the alkaline washing effect, so that a large amount of colloid and asphaltene in the waste lubricating oil are separated out, and the flocculant provided by the invention can improve the chemical and physical stability of filter residues, so that the flocculant can meet the requirements of being used as a wire drawing powder raw material; the dipotassium sebacate, the perfluorobiphenyl and the 4-trifluoro methyl vinyl carbonate in the additive act synergistically, so that the prepared wire drawing powder has extremely strong extensibility and lubricating performance, and the uniformity of product deformation is improved; the propyl cyclohexyl benzoic acid and the halloysite have synergistic effect, so that the chemical stability of the wire drawing powder can be further enhanced, the residual coating on the surface of the steel wire can be easily cleaned, and the quality of the product is improved.
Detailed Description
For those skilled in the art to further understand the features and technical content of the present invention, refer to the following detailed description of the present invention.
Example 1
A method for preparing wire drawing powder from waste lubricating oil comprises the following operation steps:
(1) standing the waste lubricating oil for 20 hours, and then performing reduced pressure suction filtration to prepare the waste lubricating oil without mechanical impurities;
(2) adding an equal weight of sodium hydroxide solution with the concentration of 5mol/L into lubricating oil without mechanical impurities, adding a flocculating agent with the weight of 0.06 time that of the lubricating oil without mechanical impurities, stirring for 30min at the rotating speed of 200r/min, naturally standing the mixture for 12 hours, filtering to obtain filtrate and filter residue, and removing a water layer in the filtrate to obtain crude lubricating oil, wherein the flocculating agent is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 15 parts of sodium methallyl sulfonate, 5 parts of sodium salicylate and 3 parts of ethylenediamine propanesulfonic acid sodium;
(3) adding the crude lubricating oil obtained in the step (2) into the filter residue by weight of 0.1 time, and adding an additive by weight of 0.5 time of the mixture into the filter residue, wherein the additive is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 19 parts of dipotassium sebacate, 10 parts of perfluorobiphenyl, 6 parts of 4-trifluoro methyl vinyl carbonate, 3 parts of propyl cyclohexyl benzoic acid and 16 parts of halloysite;
(4) and (4) stirring the mixture obtained in the step (3) for 30min at the rotating speed of 500r/min, putting the mixture into an oven at the temperature of 30 ℃, taking out the mixture when the mixture is dried, and crushing the mixture to obtain the wire drawing powder.
Specifically, in the step (2), the effective content of sodium salicylate is 99.8%, the drying weight loss is 0.3%, and the solid content of sodium ethylene diamino propane sulfonate is 52%.
Specifically, the dipotassium sebacate in the step (3) has an average particle size of 140 mesh, a water content of 0.5%, and an average particle size of 120 mesh.
Example 2
A method for preparing wire drawing powder from waste lubricating oil comprises the following operation steps:
(1) standing the waste lubricating oil for 22 hours, and then performing reduced pressure suction filtration to prepare the waste lubricating oil without mechanical impurities;
(2) adding an equal weight of sodium hydroxide solution with the concentration of 6mol/L into lubricating oil without mechanical impurities, adding a flocculating agent with the weight of 0.07 time of that of the lubricating oil without mechanical impurities, stirring for 35min at the rotating speed of 200r/min, naturally standing the mixture for 13 hours, filtering to obtain filtrate and filter residue, and removing a water layer in the filtrate to obtain crude lubricating oil, wherein the flocculating agent is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 17 parts of sodium methallyl sulfonate, 6 parts of sodium salicylate and 4 parts of ethylenediamine propanesulfonic acid sodium;
(3) adding the crude lubricating oil obtained in the step (2) into the filter residue by weight of 0.1 time, and adding an additive by weight of 0.8 time of the mixture into the filter residue, wherein the additive is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 21 parts of dipotassium sebacate, 11 parts of perfluorobiphenyl, 7 parts of 4-trifluoro methyl vinyl carbonate, 4 parts of propyl cyclohexyl benzoic acid and 18 parts of halloysite;
(4) and (4) stirring the mixture obtained in the step (3) for 30min at the rotating speed of 500r/min, putting the mixture into a drying oven at the temperature of 35 ℃, taking out the mixture when the mixture is dried, and crushing the mixture to obtain the wire drawing powder.
Specifically, in the step (2), the effective content of sodium salicylate is 99.8%, the drying weight loss is 0.3%, and the solid content of sodium ethylene diamino propane sulfonate is 52%.
Specifically, the dipotassium sebacate in the step (3) has an average particle size of 140 mesh, a water content of 0.5%, and an average particle size of 120 mesh.
Example 3
A method for preparing wire drawing powder from waste lubricating oil comprises the following operation steps:
(1) standing the waste lubricating oil for 24 hours, and then performing reduced pressure suction filtration to prepare the waste lubricating oil without mechanical impurities;
(2) adding an equal weight of 7mol/L sodium hydroxide solution into lubricating oil without mechanical impurities, adding a flocculating agent which is 0.08 times of the weight of the lubricating oil without mechanical impurities, stirring for 40min at a rotating speed of 200r/min, naturally standing the mixture for 15 hours, filtering to obtain filtrate and filter residue, and removing a water layer in the filtrate to obtain crude lubricating oil, wherein the flocculating agent is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 19 parts of sodium methallyl sulfonate, 7 parts of sodium salicylate and 6 parts of ethylenediamine propanesulfonic acid sodium;
(3) adding 0.2 weight time of the crude lubricating oil obtained in the step (2) into filter residue, and adding 1.0 weight time of additive into the filter residue, wherein the additive is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 23 parts of dipotassium sebacate, 12 parts of perfluorobiphenyl, 8 parts of 4-trifluoro methyl vinyl carbonate, 5 parts of propyl cyclohexyl benzoic acid and 20 parts of halloysite;
(4) and (4) stirring the mixture obtained in the step (3) for 30min at the rotating speed of 500r/min, putting the mixture into a drying oven at the temperature of 40 ℃, taking out the mixture when the mixture is dried, and crushing the mixture to obtain the wire drawing powder.
Specifically, in the step (2), the effective content of sodium salicylate is 99.8%, the drying weight loss is 0.3%, and the solid content of sodium ethylene diamino propane sulfonate is 52%.
Specifically, the dipotassium sebacate in the step (3) has an average particle size of 140 mesh, a water content of 0.5%, and an average particle size of 120 mesh.
In order to verify the effect of the wire-drawing powder prepared by the invention, the drawing performance test is carried out in a steel plant of Maanshan city, the wire-drawing powder selected in the comparative example is XAG type industrial wire-drawing powder of Ming chemical plant of Dashengming city, Anqin city, and the test results are shown in Table 1:
TABLE 1 testing of wire-drawing powder Properties
Item Drawing speed (m/s) Drawing amount (Wanm) Consumption (kg/t) Drawing force (kg) Drawing temperature (. degree. C.)
Example 1 15-16 23.5 1.1 30.2 102
Example 2 15-16 24.1 1.2 30.0 101
Example 3 15-16 24.2 1.2 30.0 101
Comparative example 13-15 18.92 1.8 41.53 116
As can be seen from Table 1, the wire-drawing powder prepared by the method has excellent performance, not only promotes the development of the wire-drawing powder industry, but also provides a new way for the development and utilization of waste lubricating oil.
It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the examples described above, but that modifications and variations may be effected thereto by those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the foregoing description, and that all such modifications and variations are intended to be within the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (1)

1. A method for preparing wire drawing powder from waste lubricating oil comprises the following operation steps:
(1) standing the waste lubricating oil for 20-24 hours, and then performing reduced pressure suction filtration to prepare the waste lubricating oil without mechanical impurities;
(2) adding an equal weight of sodium hydroxide solution with the concentration of 5-7mol/L into lubricating oil without mechanical impurities, adding a flocculating agent with the weight of 0.06-0.08 times that of the lubricating oil without mechanical impurities, stirring for 30-40min at the rotating speed of 200r/min, naturally standing the mixture for 12-15 h, filtering to obtain filtrate and filter residue, and removing a water layer in the filtrate to obtain crude lubricating oil, wherein the flocculating agent is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 15-19 parts of sodium methallyl sulfonate, 5-7 parts of sodium salicylate and 3-6 parts of ethylene diamine propane sodium sulfonate;
(3) adding the crude lubricating oil obtained in the step (2) with the weight of 0.1-0.2 times of that of the filter residue, and adding an additive with the weight of 0.5-1.0 times of that of the mixture into the filter residue, wherein the additive is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 19-23 parts of dipotassium sebacate, 10-12 parts of perfluorobiphenyl, 6-8 parts of 4-trifluoromethyl vinyl carbonate, 3-5 parts of propylcyclohexyl benzoic acid and 16-20 parts of halloysite;
(4) stirring the mixture obtained in the step (3) for 30min at the rotating speed of 500r/min, putting the mixture into an oven at the temperature of 30-40 ℃, taking out the mixture when the mixture is dried, and crushing the mixture to obtain wire drawing powder;
wherein, the effective content of the sodium salicylate in the step (2) is 99.8 percent, the drying weight loss is 0.3 percent, and the solid content of the sodium ethylene diamine propane sulfonate is 52 percent; the dipotassium sebacate in the step (3) has the average particle size of 140 meshes, the water content of 0.5 percent and the average particle size of the red halloysite of 120 meshes.
CN201611197061.7A 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Method for preparing wire drawing powder from waste lubricating oil Active CN106867648B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611197061.7A CN106867648B (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Method for preparing wire drawing powder from waste lubricating oil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611197061.7A CN106867648B (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Method for preparing wire drawing powder from waste lubricating oil

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106867648A CN106867648A (en) 2017-06-20
CN106867648B true CN106867648B (en) 2020-04-21

Family

ID=59163927

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611197061.7A Active CN106867648B (en) 2016-12-22 2016-12-22 Method for preparing wire drawing powder from waste lubricating oil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106867648B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107502420A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-12-22 当涂县宏宇金属炉料有限责任公司 A kind of wire drawing powder suitable for secondary metal processing

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104388155A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-03-04 河南师范大学 Metal spinning powder and preparation method thereof
CN104403771A (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-03-11 广东东莞市天润电子材料有限公司 Heat resistant lubricant used for drawing refractory metal and preparation method thereof
CN104560303A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-29 宁波市蓝润能源科技有限公司 Nanometer novel metal processing oil and preparation method thereof
CN105969491A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-09-28 沧州市亿达渤润石化有限公司 Oily eco-friendly drawing lubricant replacing wire drawing powder and preparation technology thereof

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6818609B2 (en) * 2002-08-21 2004-11-16 Houghton Technical Corp. Metal deformation compositions and uses thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104403771A (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-03-11 广东东莞市天润电子材料有限公司 Heat resistant lubricant used for drawing refractory metal and preparation method thereof
CN104388155A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-03-04 河南师范大学 Metal spinning powder and preparation method thereof
CN104560303A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-29 宁波市蓝润能源科技有限公司 Nanometer novel metal processing oil and preparation method thereof
CN105969491A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-09-28 沧州市亿达渤润石化有限公司 Oily eco-friendly drawing lubricant replacing wire drawing powder and preparation technology thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106867648A (en) 2017-06-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110846147B (en) Cleaning agent for removing polishing powder on glass surface and preparation method and application thereof
CN109504975B (en) Rust remover replacing hydrochloric acid for rust removal
CN106867648B (en) Method for preparing wire drawing powder from waste lubricating oil
CN109530325B (en) Glass workpiece deinking processing method
CN112745983A (en) Phosphorus-free alkaline water-based spray cleaning antirust agent and preparation method thereof
CN104498971B (en) Room-temperature non-phosphorus degreasing agent capable of rapidly removing oil putty on surface of metal workpiece
CN104152279A (en) Water-based cleanser for glass of smart phone and preparation method thereof
CN106591855A (en) Metal surface cleaning agent and preparation method thereof
CN110735166A (en) High-speed copper plating process for submerged arc welding wires
CN103571011A (en) HDPE (High-density polyethylene) hollow winding pipe special plastic prepared by waste polyethylene cable rubber powder
CN103060073B (en) Special total synthesis grinding fluid for hard alloy and preparation method of grinding fluid
CN107603728B (en) Auxiliary agent for improving quality of regenerated finished product of waste lubricating oil and preparation method thereof
CN1482278A (en) Phytic acid cleaning agent
CN103343347B (en) Production method of oil removal agent for stainless steel
CN104651870A (en) Antirust cleaning agent used on inner wall of hydraulic oil cylinder body
CN104120023A (en) Metal cutting fluid with anti-rust wear-resisting effect and preparation method of metal cutting fluid with anti-rust wear-resisting effect
CN114106923A (en) Emulsified metal cutting fluid and preparation method thereof
CN111575123B (en) Special cleaning agent for ceramic anilox roller and preparation method and application thereof
CN103320806A (en) High-efficiency oil remover
CN105255544A (en) Isostearic acid composite metal salt clearing agent and preparation method thereof
CN112646655A (en) High-quality low-oil-mist plant base oil micro-emulsified cutting fluid and preparation method thereof
CN103343348A (en) Preparation method of efficient oil remover
CN111171946A (en) Micro-synthetic aluminum processing cutting fluid and preparation method thereof
CN110760849A (en) Polishing solution and polishing method for stainless steel showcase
CN116218588B (en) Industrial metal processing liquid and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A method of making wire drawing powder with waste lubricating oil

Effective date of registration: 20210625

Granted publication date: 20200421

Pledgee: Dangtu when financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: DANGTU HONGYU METAL FURNACE BURDEN Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021980005288

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20220607

Granted publication date: 20200421

Pledgee: Dangtu when financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: DANGTU HONGYU METAL FURNACE BURDEN CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2021980005288