CN106857216B - A kind of houseplant intelligence culture apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of houseplant intelligence culture apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106857216B CN106857216B CN201710123058.9A CN201710123058A CN106857216B CN 106857216 B CN106857216 B CN 106857216B CN 201710123058 A CN201710123058 A CN 201710123058A CN 106857216 B CN106857216 B CN 106857216B
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- Prior art keywords
- nutrient solution
- led lamp
- cultivation
- bracket
- artificially feed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of houseplant intelligence culture apparatus, including nutrient solution feed unit, plant cultivation unit, artificially feed unit and plant growth bracket；Nutrient solution feed unit includes the nutrient solution supply box body connecting plate that the nutrient solution for holding the nutrition groove of nutrient solution, for supplying nutrient solution supplies cabinet and connect with nutrient solution supply top of the box；Plant cultivation unit include for cultivated plant cultivation pelvic cavity and with the cultivation tray connecting plate that connect of cultivation pelvic cavity top, cultivation pelvic cavity and cultivation tray connecting plate be placed in nutrient solution service tank body, and cultivation pelvic cavity lower end supplies cabinet with nutrient solution and communicates；Artificially feed unit includes movable LED lamp module and fixed LED lamp module, and fixed LED lamp module is located at the inner wall of nutrient solution supply box body connecting plate, and movable LED lamp module is slidably connected above nutrient solution supply box body connecting plate；Plant growth bracket slide is connected on cultivation tray connecting plate.Compared with prior art, apparatus of the present invention mobility is fine, and adjustment and installation is convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of indoor growing devices, more particularly, to a kind of houseplant intelligence culture apparatus.
Background technique
Intelligent plant growth system is to realize crops anniversary quantity-produced by high-precision environment control in facility
High-efficiency agriculture system, the temperature that plant is given birth to using computer, humidity, illumination, CO2The environmental conditions such as concentration and nutrient solution
Carry out automatically controlling, make facility implants biology not by or seldom by natural conditions restrict effort-saving produce.Pass through each system
Temperature, the humidity, illumination, CO that system can be given birth to intelligentized control method plant2The environmental conditions such as concentration and nutrient solution, can be to plant
Object provides the environment for adapting to its growth completely, gets rid of influence of the external elements to plant growth.Intelligent plant
Growing system is the advanced stage of modern installations agricultural development, is a kind of high investment, high-tech, hard-cover standby production system, collection
Biotechnology, engineering technology and system administration detach agricultural production from natural ecology constraint in one, according to plan into
The agricultural system of row plant product production, while plant growth regulator can be carried out, the ornamental of plant can also be applied to, fruits and vegetables supply
To eating at home, the optimization of living circumstance, such as the raising of indoor air quality.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide a kind of houseplant intelligence
Change culture apparatus.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of houseplant intelligence culture apparatus, comprising: nutrient solution feed unit, plant cultivation unit, artificially feed
Unit and plant growth bracket；
The nutrient solution feed unit include for holding the nutrition groove of nutrient solution, the nutrient solution for supplying nutrient solution
Supply cabinet and the nutrient solution connecting with nutrient solution supply top of the box supply box body connecting plate；
The plant cultivation unit include for cultivated plant cultivation pelvic cavity and with the cultivation cultivation that connect of pelvic cavity top
Basin connecting plate is trained, the cultivation pelvic cavity and cultivation tray connecting plate are placed in nutrient solution service tank body, under the cultivation pelvic cavity
End is communicated with nutrient solution supply cabinet；
The artificially feed unit includes movable LED lamp module and fixed LED lamp module, the fixation LED light mould
Block is located at the inner wall of nutrient solution supply box body connecting plate, and the movable LED lamp module is slidably connected at nutrient solution supply cabinet
Above connecting plate；
The plant growth bracket slide is connected on cultivation tray connecting plate.
Nutrient pump, lifting column and cover board are equipped in the nutrient solution service tank body, the nutrient pump is used for will
Nutrient solution in nutrition groove is supplied in nutrient solution service tank body, or for taking out the intracorporal remaining nutrient solution of nutrient solution service tank
It is back in nutrition groove, the lifting column is vertically arranged in corner in nutrient solution service tank body, and the cover board is for covering
Nutrient solution, the cover board are equipped with the hole passed through for being lifted column and cultivation pelvic cavity.
The cultivation pelvic cavity top surrounding is connected with cultivation tray connecting plate, is equipped with and plants below the cultivation tray connecting plate
Basin support column is trained, the cultivation pelvic cavity passes through the hole on cover board, and the cultivation tray support column is plugged in lifting column,
By adjusting height of the cultivation tray support column in lifting column, the opposite position of adjustable cultivation pelvic cavity and nutrient solution supply cabinet
It sets.
Sealing ring is equipped between cover board and nutrient solution supply cabinet wall.
The described cultivation pelvic cavity is the column structure of asthenic, and the intracavitary portion of cultivation tray is equipped with sponge, and plant is placed when use
In sponge, the cultivation pelvic cavity bottom is equipped with the through-hole communicated with nutrient solution supply box house.
When working condition, lifting column adjusts distance of the cultivation pelvic cavity relative to nutrient solution supply cabinet, nutrition groove slightly
Interior nutrient solution is pumped into nutrient solution service tank body by nutrient pump to specified altitude assignment, and the sponge in the intracavitary portion of cultivation tray passes through bottom
The through-hole that portion is equipped with can exchange nutrient solution with nutrition liquid supply system, give plant nutrient input.
When off working state, the nutrient solution of nutrient solution supply box house is drawn back in nutrition groove by nutrient pump, cultivation tray
The sponge in intracavitary portion keeps certain moisture.
The cultivation tray connecting plate upper surface is equipped with cultivation tray card slot, and the plant growth bracket includes that bracket is mobile
Plate, bracket slide, thick bracket and ramuscule frame, the bracket movable plate downside are equipped with the lower card to match with cultivation tray card slot
Item, it is described by the grafting realization bracket movable plate of lower strip and cultivation tray card slot and being slidably connected for cultivation tray connecting plate
Upper hopper chute is offered on the upside of bracket movable plate, is equipped with the slide protrusion to match with upper hopper chute on the downside of the bracket slide, is led to
Slide protrusion and the cooperation realization bracket slide of upper hopper chute and being slidably connected for bracket movable plate are crossed, the thick bracket is connected to
The top of bracket slide, the ramuscule frame are plugged in thick bracket, and the ramuscule frame and thick bracket form expansion bracket structure.
Wherein, thick bracket, ramuscule frame can be tubular structure and be also possible to rod-like structure.
It is equipped with opening among the nutrient solution supply box body connecting plate, which constitutes opening for nutrient solution supply cabinet
Mouthful, convenient for cultivating the growth of pelvic cavity being put into plant, the fixation LED lamp module is that setting connects in nutrient solution supply cabinet
The side wall LED light of fishplate bar opening inner side.
The nutrient solution supply box body connecting plate upper surface is equipped with artificially feed connection card slot, connects in artificially feed
It connects and slidably connects the mobile sliding block of artificially feed on card slot, be connected with mobile artificially feed bar on the mobile sliding block of artificially feed,
The movable LED lamp module is slidably connected on mobile artificially feed bar, and the movable LED lamp module includes mobile LED
Lamp mounting plate, movable LED lamp, the first connecting shaft, the second connecting shaft, movable LED lamp installation fixture block and movable LED lamp link block,
The movable LED lamp is mounted on movable LED lamp mounting plate, and a movable LED lamp module is containing there are two movable LED lamps to install
Plate, first movable LED lamp mounting plate are equipped with the second connecting shaft, are connected with movable LED lamp installation card in second connecting shaft
Block, the movable LED lamp installation fixture block is slidably connected on mobile artificially feed bar, on second movable LED lamp mounting plate
Equipped with the first connecting shaft, the first connecting shaft is connected on first movable LED lamp mounting plate by movable LED lamp link block, the
Two movable LED lamp mounting plates can be rotated or be stretched relative to first movable LED lamp mounting plate by the first connecting shaft, the
One movable LED lamp mounting plate can be rotated or be stretched relative to mobile artificially feed bar by the second connecting shaft.
When working condition, movable LED lamp module can be made to do with the second connecting shaft by the first connecting shaft and rotate or stretch
Contracting movement, it is opposite at a distance from plant to adjust movable LED lamp module.Movable LED lamp module can be according to the growth shape of plant
Condition is arranged optical sensor induction by artificially feed internal system to adjust the unlatching and intensity of illumination of LED light, reaches one
Dynamically suitable regulating effect.When off working state, movable LED lamp module is closed.
The mobile sliding block lower surface of the artificially feed is equipped with the lower draw runner matched with artificially feed with connection card slot, institute
The mobile sliding block upper surface of the artificially feed stated is equipped with the mobile sliding block card slot of the artificially feed matched with mobile artificially feed bar, leads to
It crosses down draw runner and artificially feed and realizes the mobile sliding block of artificially feed and artificially feed connection card slot with the cooperation for connecting card slot
It is slidably connected, mobile artificially feed bar and people is realized by the cooperation of mobile artificially feed bar and the mobile sliding block card slot of artificially feed
The mobile sliding block of work light filling is slidably connected.
The top of the mobile artificially feed bar is equipped with artificially feed connection sliding block, can be in artificially feed connection sliding block
The other mobile artificially feed bar of upper grafting realizes the extension of mobile artificially feed bar.
The houseplant intelligence culture apparatus further includes the control panel for realizing intelligent control to device,
It is equipped with optical sensor in fixed LED lamp module and movable LED lamp module, the optical sensor is connect with control panel,
Unlatching and the illumination that fixed LED lamp module and movable LED lamp module can be automatically adjusted by the induction of optical sensor are strong
Degree；It is interior equipped with liquid level sensor and controller in nutrient solution supply cabinet and nutrition groove, to detect and regulate and control nutrient solution
Highly, the liquid level sensor is connect with control panel with controller.
The outside of the nutrient solution supply cabinet is equipped with device handle.
Plant of the present invention includes various landscape plant, fruit-vegetable plant etc..The present invention is supplied using tidal type nutrient solution
Nutrient solution is conveyed to plant to mode.
The course of work of houseplant intelligence culture apparatus of the present invention is specific as follows:
The plant seedling for needing to plant, which is put into, to be fixed in the Intrapelvic sponge block of cultivation.Lifting column adjusts cultivation tray slightly
Distance of the chamber relative to nutrient solution supply cabinet.Relative position of the slidable adjustment bracket movable plate in bracket slide in card slot,
It is adjusted to be suitble to the state of plant strain growth.It is automatically adjusted according to the induction for the optical sensor being arranged inside artificially feed unit
The unlatching and intensity of illumination of side wall LED light can rotate or stretch the first connecting shaft or the second connecting shaft to adjust mobile LED
Distance of the lamp module relative to plant.Movable LED lamp module can also pass through artificially feed unit according to the production status of plant
The optical sensor of inside setting incudes to adjust the intensity of illumination of LED light, reaches the suitable regulating effect of dynamic.Work as light
When according to abundance, fixed LED lamp module or movable LED lamp module are closed.When optical sensor detection plant lacks nutrient, nutrient solution
A certain amount of nutrient solution is filled in service tank body, the through-hole that the sponge in the intracavitary portion of cultivation tray is equipped with by bottom can be supplied with nutrient solution
Nutrient solution is exchanged to box house, gives plant nutrient input.Nutrient solution is flowed into nutrient solution service tank body to specified altitude assignment.
When sensor detection plant does not lack nutrient, the nutrient solution of nutrient solution supply box house injection is evacuated, the intracavitary portion of cultivation tray
Sponge keep certain moisture.The intracorporal nutrient solution of nutrient solution service tank is drawn back in nutrition groove by nutrient pump.
If apparatus of the present invention remove also be applicable to after artificially feed unit and plant growth bracket it is another kind of to illumination or
Plant climbing has the growth of the plant of different requirements.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that
(1) present invention makes full use of indoor environmental condition, and interior possesses good temperature and carbon dioxide conditions, is suitable for
The vegetables and fruits of temperature and the growth of flowers are liked, indoor unfavorable illumination condition can make up by LED light filling.
(2) the device of the invention mobility is fine, provides plant certain growing space by plant cultivating device, passes through
Plant growth bracket adjusts plant growthform abundant, is provided by nutrient solution feed unit and is supported required for plant strain growth
Point, plant is provided by artificially feed unit and carries out illumination necessary to photosynthesis, is monitored and is adjusted by intelligence control system
The operation etc. of environment and the entire culture apparatus of control.In use, serike is convenient, easy to operate, structure freedom and flexibility are run,
Operating cost and administration fee are cheap, and use manpower and material resources sparingly financial resources.
(3) more environmentally friendly in such a way that tidal type nutrient solution supply mode conveys nutrient solution to plant in the present apparatus, and
Effective use nutrient solution can be recycled.
(4) in such a way that movable LED lamp module and fixed LED lamp module match, appropriate adjust can expire the present apparatus
The different lighting demands of sufficient different cultivars different stages of growth plant.Especially in the module of movable LED lamp, the first connecting shaft or
Second connecting shaft can do rotation or stretching motion, required for can meeting plant strain growth according to the instruction of optical sensor
Dynamic light filling process.
(5) each branch joint of plant growth bracket is flexible and changeable in the device of the invention, adjusts convenience.It can basis
Actual conditions adjust length and the relative position of plant growth bracket.
(6) intelligent culture apparatus can regulate and control plant growth, can also be applied to the ornamental of plant, fruits and vegetables supply
To eating at home, the optimization of living circumstance, such as the raising of air quality, meanwhile, saving and beautifying the limited sky of family
Between, increase the interest of life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of houseplant intelligence culture apparatus of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the face A-A schematic cross-sectional view in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of nutrient solution feed unit in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic view of the front view of nutrient solution feed unit in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the left view structural representation of nutrient solution feed unit in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the right side structural representation of nutrient solution feed unit in the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the overlooking structure diagram of nutrient solution feed unit in the present invention；
Fig. 8 is plant cultivation unit schematic perspective view in the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the connection schematic perspective view of plant growth bracket and plant cultivation unit of the invention；
Figure 10 is the connection overlooking structure diagram of plant growth bracket and plant cultivation unit of the invention；
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of movable LED lamp module of the invention；
Figure 12 is movable LED lamp module installation structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of bracket movable plate of the invention；
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of the mobile sliding block of artificially feed of the invention；
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of cover plate of the present invention；
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of bracket slide in the present invention.
Figure label, 1- artificially feed connection sliding block, the mobile artificially feed bar of 2-, 3- movable LED lamp mounting plate, 4- are mobile
LED light, the mobile sliding block of 5- artificially feed, 6- nutrient solution supply cabinet, 7- control panel, 8- device handle, the connection of 9- cultivation tray
Plate, 10- nutrient solution supply box body connecting plate, 11- bracket slide, the mobile sliding block card slot of 12- artificially feed, the thick bracket of 13-, 14-
First connecting shaft, the second connecting shaft of 15-, 16- ramuscule frame, 17- artificially feed connection card slot, 18- side wall LED light, 19- lifting
Column, 20- nutrition groove, 21- cultivation tray card slot, 22- cultivation tray support column, 23- cultivation pelvic cavity, 24- cover board, 25- nutrient pump,
26- bracket movable plate, 27- movable LED lamp install fixture block, 28- movable LED lamp link block.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
A kind of houseplant intelligence culture apparatus, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprising: nutrient solution feed unit, plant culture
Unit, artificially feed unit and plant growth bracket；Nutrient solution feed unit includes for holding the nutrition groove 20 of nutrient solution, using
It is connected in the nutrient solution supply cabinet 6 of supply nutrient solution and with the nutrient solution supply cabinet connected at the top of nutrient solution supply cabinet 6
Plate 10；Plant cultivation unit includes that the cultivation pelvic cavity 23 for cultivated plant and the cultivation tray connecting with cultivation 23 top of pelvic cavity connect
Fishplate bar 9, cultivation pelvic cavity 23 and cultivation tray connecting plate 9 are placed in nutrient solution supply cabinet 6, and cultivation 23 lower end of pelvic cavity and nutrient solution supply
It is communicated to cabinet 6；Artificially feed unit includes movable LED lamp module and fixed LED lamp module, and fixed LED lamp module is located at battalion
Nutrient solution supplies the inner wall of box body connecting plate 10, and movable LED lamp module is slidably connected at 10 top of nutrient solution supply box body connecting plate；
Plant growth bracket slide is connected on cultivation tray connecting plate 9.
As shown in Fig. 3-Fig. 7, Figure 15, nutrient solution, which supplies, is equipped with nutrient pump 25, lifting column 19 and cover board 24 in cabinet 6,
Nutrient pump 25 is used to for the nutrient solution in nutrition groove 20 being supplied in nutrient solution supply cabinet 6, or for supplying nutrient solution
Remaining nutrient solution in cabinet 6 is drawn back to nutrition groove 20, and lifting column 19 is vertically arranged in corner in nutrient solution supply cabinet 6
Place, cover board 24 are equipped with the hole passed through for being lifted column 19 and cultivation pelvic cavity 23 for covering nutrient solution, cover board 24.Cover board 24
Sealing ring is equipped between nutrient solution supply 6 inner wall of cabinet.The outside that nutrient solution supplies cabinet 6 is equipped with device handle 8.
As shown in figure 8, cultivation 23 top surrounding of pelvic cavity is connected with cultivation tray connecting plate 9, it is equipped with below cultivation tray connecting plate 9
Cultivation tray support column 22, cultivation pelvic cavity 23 passes through the hole on cover board 24, and cultivation tray support column 22 is plugged in lifting column 19,
By adjusting height of the cultivation tray support column 22 in lifting column 19, adjustable cultivation pelvic cavity 23 supplies cabinet 6 with nutrient solution
Relative position.The column structure that pelvic cavity 23 is asthenic is cultivated, cultivates and sponge is housed inside pelvic cavity 23, plant is placed when use
In sponge, cultivation 23 bottom of pelvic cavity is equipped with the through-hole communicated with inside nutrient solution supply cabinet 6.
When working condition, lifting column 19 adjusts distance of the cultivation pelvic cavity 23 relative to nutrient solution supply cabinet 6, battalion slightly
The nutrient solution supported in slot 20 is pumped into nutrient solution supply cabinet 6 by nutrient pump 25 to specified altitude assignment, is cultivated inside pelvic cavity 23
The through-hole that is equipped with by bottom of sponge can exchange nutrient solution with nutrition liquid supply system, give plant nutrient input.Non- work
When making state, the nutrient solution inside nutrient solution supply cabinet 6 is drawn back in nutrition groove 20 by nutrient pump 25, is cultivated inside pelvic cavity 23
Sponge keep certain moisture.
As shown in Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 16,9 upper surface of cultivation tray connecting plate is equipped with cultivation tray card slot 21, plant growth bracket
Including bracket movable plate 26, bracket slide 11, thick bracket 13 and ramuscule frame 16, it is equipped with and cultivation tray card on the downside of bracket movable plate 26
The lower strip that slot 21 matches realizes that bracket movable plate 26 is connect with cultivation tray with the grafting of cultivation tray card slot 21 by lower strip
Plate 9 is slidably connected, and offers upper hopper chute on the upside of bracket movable plate 26, is equipped on the downside of bracket slide 11 and to match with upper hopper chute
Slide protrusion, by slide protrusion and the cooperation realization bracket slide 11 of upper hopper chute and being slidably connected for bracket movable plate 26, slightly
Bracket 13 is connected to the top of bracket slide 11, and ramuscule frame 16 is plugged in thick bracket 13, and ramuscule frame 16 and thick bracket 13 form
Expansion bracket structure.Wherein, thick bracket 13, ramuscule frame 16 can be tubular structure and be also possible to rod-like structure.
As shown in Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, nutrient solution supplies and is equipped with opening among box body connecting plate 10, which constitutes battalion
Nutrient solution supplies the opening of cabinet 6, and convenient for cultivating the growth of pelvic cavity 23 being put into plant, fixed LED lamp module is that setting is being sought
The side wall LED light 18 of nutrient solution supply 10 opening inner side of box body connecting plate.
Nutrient solution supplies 10 upper surface of box body connecting plate and is equipped with artificially feed connection card slot 17, connects in artificially feed
The mobile sliding block 5 of artificially feed is slidably connected on card slot 17, is connected with mobile artificially feed bar on the mobile sliding block 5 of artificially feed
2, movable LED lamp module is slidably connected on mobile artificially feed bar 2, movable LED lamp module include movable LED lamp mounting plate 3,
Movable LED lamp 4, the first connecting shaft 14, the second connecting shaft 15, movable LED lamp installation fixture block 27 and movable LED lamp link block 28,
Movable LED lamp 4 is mounted on movable LED lamp mounting plate 3, and a movable LED lamp module contains there are two movable LED lamp mounting plate 3,
First movable LED lamp mounting plate 3 is equipped with the second connecting shaft 15, and movable LED lamp installation is connected in second connecting shaft 15
Fixture block 27, movable LED lamp installation fixture block 27 are slidably connected on mobile artificially feed bar 2, second movable LED lamp mounting plate 3
It is equipped with the first connecting shaft 14, the first connecting shaft 14 is connected to first movable LED lamp installation by movable LED lamp link block 28
On plate 3, second movable LED lamp mounting plate 3 can be revolved by the first connecting shaft 14 relative to first movable LED lamp mounting plate 3
Turn or flexible, first movable LED lamp mounting plate 3 can be rotated by the second connecting shaft 15 relative to mobile artificially feed bar 2
Or it is flexible.
When working condition, by the first connecting shaft 14 and the second connecting shaft 15 can make movable LED lamp module do rotation or
Person's stretching motion is opposite at a distance from plant to adjust movable LED lamp module.Movable LED lamp module can be according to the life of plant
Long situation is arranged optical sensor induction by artificially feed internal system to adjust the unlatching and intensity of illumination of LED light, reaches
One suitable regulating effect of dynamic.When off working state, movable LED lamp module is closed.
As shown in figure 14, mobile 5 lower surface of sliding block of artificially feed, which is equipped with, connects what card slot 17 matched with artificially feed
Lower draw runner, mobile 5 upper surface of sliding block of artificially feed are equipped with the mobile sliding block card of the artificially feed matched with mobile artificially feed bar 2
Slot 12 realizes that the mobile sliding block 5 of artificially feed is used with artificially feed with the cooperation of connection card slot 17 by lower draw runner and artificially feed
Connection card slot 17 is slidably connected, and is realized and is moved by the cooperation of mobile artificially feed bar 2 and the mobile sliding block card slot 12 of artificially feed
Dynamic artificially feed bar 2 is slidably connected with the mobile sliding block 5 of artificially feed.
The top of mobile artificially feed bar 2 is equipped with artificially feed connection sliding block 1, can be on artificially feed connection sliding block 1
The other mobile artificially feed bar 2 of grafting realizes the extension of mobile artificially feed bar 2.
Houseplant intelligence culture apparatus further includes the control panel 7 for realizing intelligent control to device, in fixation
Optical sensor is equipped in LED lamp module and movable LED lamp module, optical sensor connect with control panel 7, can pass through
Optical sensor incudes to automatically adjust the unlatching and intensity of illumination of fixed LED lamp module Yu movable LED lamp module；In nutrition
Liquid supplies cabinet 6 and nutrition groove 20 is equal interior equipped with liquid level sensor and controller, to detect and regulate and control the height of nutrient solution, liquid
Level sensor is connect with control panel 7 with controller.
Plant of the present invention includes various landscape plant, fruit-vegetable plant etc..The present invention uses tidal type nutrient solution supply mode
Nutrient solution is conveyed to plant.
The course of work of houseplant intelligence culture apparatus of the present invention is specific as follows:
The plant seedling for needing to plant is put into the sponge block being fixed in cultivation pelvic cavity 23.Lifting column 19 adjusts cultivation slightly
Train distance of the pelvic cavity 23 relative to nutrient solution supply cabinet 6.Slidable adjustment bracket movable plate 26 is in bracket slide 11 in card slot
Relative position, be adjusted to be suitble to plant strain growth state.According to the sense for the optical sensor being arranged inside artificially feed unit
The unlatching and intensity of illumination of side wall LED light 18 should be automatically adjusted, first connecting shaft 14 or second that can rotate or stretch connects
Spindle 15 adjusts distance of the movable LED lamp module relative to plant.Movable LED lamp module can also be according to the production shape of plant
State is adjusted the intensity of illumination of LED light by the optical sensor induction being arranged inside artificially feed unit, reaches a dynamic
Suitable regulating effect.When illumination abundance, fixed LED lamp module or movable LED lamp module are closed.When optical sensor detects
When plant lacks nutrient, it is filled with a certain amount of nutrient solution in nutrient solution supply cabinet 6, the sponge inside pelvic cavity 23 is cultivated and passes through bottom
The through-hole being equipped with can supply 6 inner exchanging nutrient solution of cabinet with nutrient solution, give plant nutrient input.Nutrient solution supplies cabinet
Nutrient solution is flowed into 6 to specified altitude assignment.When sensor detection plant does not lack nutrient, injected inside nutrient solution supply cabinet 6
Nutrient solution is evacuated, and the sponge in the intracavitary portion of cultivation tray keeps certain moisture.Nutrient solution supplies the nutrient solution in cabinet 6 by nutrition
Liquid pump 25 is drawn back in nutrition groove 20.
The above description of the embodiments is intended to facilitate ordinary skill in the art to understand and use the invention.
Person skilled in the art obviously easily can make various modifications to these embodiments, and described herein general
Principle is applied in other embodiments without having to go through creative labor.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, ability
Field technique personnel announcement according to the present invention, improvement and modification made without departing from the scope of the present invention all should be of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of houseplant intelligence culture apparatus characterized by comprising nutrient solution feed unit, plant cultivation unit,
Artificially feed unit and plant growth bracket；
The nutrient solution feed unit includes nutrition groove (20), nutrient solution supply cabinet (6) and supplies cabinet (6) with nutrient solution
The nutrient solution of top connection supplies box body connecting plate (10)；
The plant cultivation unit includes the cultivation tray connecting plate cultivating pelvic cavity (23) and connecting with cultivation pelvic cavity (23) top
(9), the cultivation pelvic cavity (23) and cultivation tray connecting plate (9) are placed in nutrient solution supply cabinet (6), the cultivation pelvic cavity
(23) lower end is communicated with nutrient solution supply cabinet (6)；
The artificially feed unit includes movable LED lamp module and fixed LED lamp module, and the fixation LED lamp module is set
In the inner wall of nutrient solution supply box body connecting plate (10), the movable LED lamp module is slidably connected at nutrient solution supply cabinet
Above connecting plate (10)；
The plant growth bracket slide is connected on cultivation tray connecting plate (9)；
Nutrient pump (25), lifting column (19) and cover board (24), the nutrition are equipped in nutrient solution supply cabinet (6)
Liquid pump (25) is used to for the nutrient solution in nutrition groove (20) being supplied in nutrient solution supply cabinet (6), or for supplying nutrient solution
It draws back to the remaining nutrient solution in cabinet (6) to nutrition groove (20), the lifting column (19) is vertically arranged in nutrient solution confession
Cabinet (6) interior corner is given, the cover board (24) is equipped with for covering nutrient solution, the cover board (24) for being lifted column
(19) and cultivation pelvic cavity (23) hole for passing through.
2. a kind of houseplant intelligence culture apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cultivation pelvic cavity
(23) top surrounding is connected with cultivation tray connecting plate (9), and cultivation tray support column is equipped with below the cultivation tray connecting plate (9)
(22), the cultivation pelvic cavity (23) passes through the hole on cover board (24), and the cultivation tray support column (22) is plugged on lift
In setting prop (19), by adjusting the height of cultivation tray support column (22) in lifting column (19), adjustable cultivation pelvic cavity (23)
With the relative position of nutrient solution supply cabinet (6).
3. a kind of houseplant intelligence culture apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cultivation pelvic cavity
(23) internal that sponge is housed, plant is placed in sponge when use, and cultivation pelvic cavity (23) bottom is equipped with and nutrient solution supplies
To the through-hole communicated inside cabinet (6).
4. a kind of houseplant intelligence culture apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cultivation tray connects
Fishplate bar (9) upper surface is equipped with cultivation tray card slot (21), and the plant growth bracket includes bracket movable plate (26), bracket slide
(11), thick bracket (13) and ramuscule frame (16), bracket movable plate (26) downside is equipped with and cultivation tray card slot (21) phase
The lower strip matched realizes bracket movable plate (26) and cultivation tray connecting plate by the grafting of lower strip and cultivation tray card slot (21)
(9) be slidably connected, offers upper hopper chute, is equipped on the downside of the bracket slide (11) on the upside of the bracket movable plate (26)
The slide protrusion to match with upper hopper chute realizes that bracket slide (11) and bracket are mobile by the cooperation of slide protrusion and upper hopper chute
Plate (26) are slidably connected, and the thick bracket (13) is connected to the top of bracket slide (11), and the ramuscule frame (16) is inserted
It connects in thick bracket (13), the ramuscule frame (16) and thick bracket (13) form expansion bracket structure.
5. a kind of houseplant intelligence culture apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nutrient solution supplies
To opening is equipped among box body connecting plate (10), which constitutes the opening of nutrient solution supply cabinet (6), the fixation LED
Lamp module is side wall LED light (18) of the setting in nutrient solution supply box body connecting plate (10) opening inner side.
6. a kind of houseplant intelligence culture apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nutrient solution supplies
It is equipped with artificially feed connection card slot (17) to box body connecting plate (10) upper surface, it is sliding on card slot (17) with connecting in artificially feed
The dynamic artificially feed that is connected with is mobile sliding block (5), is connected with mobile artificially feed bar (2), institute on artificially feed mobile sliding block (5)
The movable LED lamp module stated is slidably connected on mobile artificially feed bar (2), and the movable LED lamp module includes mobile LED
Lamp mounting plate (3), movable LED lamp (4), the first connecting shaft (14), the second connecting shaft (15), movable LED lamp installation fixture block (27)
And movable LED lamp link block (28), the movable LED lamp (4) are mounted on movable LED lamp mounting plate (3), a movement
LED lamp module contains there are two movable LED lamp mounting plate (3), and first movable LED lamp mounting plate (3) is equipped with the second connecting shaft
(15), movable LED lamp installation fixture block (27) is connected in second connecting shaft (15), the movable LED lamp installs fixture block
(27) it is slidably connected on mobile artificially feed bar (2), second movable LED lamp mounting plate (3) is equipped with the first connecting shaft
(14), the first connecting shaft (14) is connected on first movable LED lamp mounting plate (3) by movable LED lamp link block (28), the
Two movable LED lamp mounting plates (3) can be rotated by the first connecting shaft (14) relative to first movable LED lamp mounting plate (3)
Or it is flexible, first movable LED lamp mounting plate (3) can be relative to mobile artificially feed bar (2) by the second connecting shaft (15)
Rotation is flexible.
7. a kind of houseplant intelligence culture apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the artificially feed
Mobile sliding block (5) lower surface is equipped with the lower draw runner matched with artificially feed with connection card slot (17), and the artificially feed moves
Movable slider (5) upper surface is equipped with artificially feed movement sliding block card slot (12) matched with mobile artificially feed bar (2), under
Artificially feed mobile sliding block (5) and artificially feed connection card slot are realized in the cooperation of draw runner and artificially feed connection card slot (17)
(17) be slidably connected, is realized by the cooperation of mobile artificially feed bar (2) and artificially feed mobile sliding block card slot (12) and is moved
Artificially feed bar (2) is slidably connected with artificially feed mobile sliding block (5).
8. a kind of houseplant intelligence culture apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the houseplant
Intelligent culture apparatus further includes the control panel (7) for realizing intelligent control to device, in fixed LED lamp module and movement
Optical sensor is equipped in LED lamp module, the optical sensor connect with control panel (7), can sense by illumination
Device incudes to automatically adjust the unlatching and intensity of illumination of fixed LED lamp module Yu movable LED lamp module；In nutrient solution service tank
Body (6) and nutrition groove (20) are interior equipped with liquid level sensor and controller, described to detect and regulate and control the height of nutrient solution
Liquid level sensor is connect with control panel (7) with controller.
9. a kind of houseplant intelligence culture apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the nutrient solution supplies
Device handle (8) are equipped with to the outside of cabinet (6).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710123058.9A CN106857216B (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2017-03-03 | A kind of houseplant intelligence culture apparatus |
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| CN201710123058.9A CN106857216B (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2017-03-03 | A kind of houseplant intelligence culture apparatus |
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| CN106857216A CN106857216A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
| CN106857216B true CN106857216B (en) | 2019-10-01 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108566881A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-09-25 | 洛阳中农富源现代农业技术有限公司 | A kind of cultivated box without soil |
| CN109588295A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-04-09 | 广东瑞生宜园生态科技有限公司 | A kind of compound hydroponic plant wall of assembled |
| CN112970513A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-06-18 | 四川菌绿生态农业科技有限公司 | Photosynthetic cultivation system and cultivation method for hypsizygus marmoreus |
| CN117898201A (en) * | 2024-02-19 | 2024-04-19 | 东莞市红富照明科技有限公司 | But domestic plant of automatically regulated interval plants case |
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| CN201752201U (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2011-03-02 | 北京中环易达设施园艺科技有限公司 | Miniature vegetable factory |
| CN202009585U (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-10-19 | 北京中环易达设施园艺科技有限公司 | Intelligent type household plant factory |
| CN204047450U (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-12-31 | 天津市设施农业研究所 | The indoor planting unit of a kind of modular nutrient solution self-loopa |
| CN204232039U (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-04-01 | 上海交通大学 | Portable family vegetable aquaculture device |
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- 2017-03-03 CN CN201710123058.9A patent/CN106857216B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201752201U (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2011-03-02 | 北京中环易达设施园艺科技有限公司 | Miniature vegetable factory |
| CN202009585U (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-10-19 | 北京中环易达设施园艺科技有限公司 | Intelligent type household plant factory |
| CN204047450U (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-12-31 | 天津市设施农业研究所 | The indoor planting unit of a kind of modular nutrient solution self-loopa |
| CN204232039U (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-04-01 | 上海交通大学 | Portable family vegetable aquaculture device |
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