CN106857216A - A kind of houseplant intellectuality culture apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of houseplant intellectuality culture apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN106857216A CN106857216A CN201710123058.9A CN201710123058A CN106857216A CN 106857216 A CN106857216 A CN 106857216A CN 201710123058 A CN201710123058 A CN 201710123058A CN 106857216 A CN106857216 A CN 106857216A
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- Prior art keywords
- nutrient solution
- led lamp
- cultivation
- artificially feed
- movable
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of houseplant intellectuality culture apparatus, including nutrient solution feed unit, plant cultivation unit, artificially feed unit and plant growth support；Nutrient solution feed unit is including being used to hold the nutrition groove of nutrient solution, the nutrient solution supply casing for supplying nutrient solution and supplying the nutrient solution supply box body connecting plate that casing top is connected with nutrient solution；Plant cultivation unit includes that, for the cultivation pelvic cavity of cultivated plant and the cultivation tray connecting plate being connected with cultivation pelvic cavity top, cultivation pelvic cavity is placed in nutrient solution service tank body with cultivation tray connecting plate, and cultivation pelvic cavity lower end leads to nutrient solution service tank body phase；Artificially feed unit includes movable LED lamp module and fixed LED lamp module, and fixed LED lamp module is located at the inwall that nutrient solution supplies box body connecting plate, and movable LED lamp module is slidably connected at nutrient solution supply box body connecting plate top；Plant growth bracket slide is connected on cultivation tray connecting plate.Compared with prior art, very well, adjustment and installation is facilitated apparatus of the present invention mobility.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of indoor growing device, more particularly, to a kind of houseplant intellectuality culture apparatus.
Background technology
Intelligent plant growth system is by high-precision environment control realization crops anniversary quantity-produced in facility
High-efficiency agriculture system, the temperature given birth to plant using computer, humidity, illumination, CO2The environmental condition such as concentration and nutrient solution
Automatically controlled, produce the biological effort-saving do not received or seldom restricted by natural conditions of facility implants.It is by each
Temperature, humidity, illumination, CO that system can be given birth to intelligentized control method plant2The environmental condition such as concentration and nutrient solution, can be to plant
Thing provides an environment for adapting to its growth completely, has broken away from influence of the external elements to plant growth.Intelligent plant
Growing system is the advanced stage of modern installations agricultural development, is a kind of high investment, high-tech, hard-cover standby production system, collection
Biotechnology, engineering technology and system administration make agricultural production be spun off from natural, ecological constraint in one, enter according to plan
The agricultural system of row plant product production, while plant growth regulator can be carried out, can also be applied to viewing and admiring for plant, and fruits and vegetables are supplied
To eating at home, the raising of the optimization of living circumstance, such as IAQ.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to provide a kind of houseplant intelligence for the defect for overcoming above-mentioned prior art to exist
Change culture apparatus.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of houseplant intellectuality culture apparatus, including：Nutrient solution feed unit, plant cultivation unit, artificially feed
Unit and plant growth support；
Described nutrient solution feed unit is included for holding the nutrition groove of nutrient solution, the nutrient solution for supplying nutrient solution
Supply casing and the nutrient solution being connected with nutrient solution supply casing top supply box body connecting plate；
Described plant cultivation unit is included for the cultivation pelvic cavity of cultivated plant and the cultivation being connected with cultivation pelvic cavity top
Training basin connecting plate, described cultivation pelvic cavity is placed in nutrient solution service tank body with cultivation tray connecting plate, under described cultivation pelvic cavity
End leads to nutrient solution service tank body phase；
Described artificially feed unit includes movable LED lamp module with fixed LED lamp module, described fixed LED mould
Block is located at the inwall that nutrient solution supplies box body connecting plate, and described movable LED lamp module is slidably connected at nutrient solution supply casing
Connecting plate top；
Described plant growth bracket slide is connected on cultivation tray connecting plate.
Nutrition liquid pump, lifting post and cover plate are provided with described nutrient solution service tank body, described nutrition liquid pump is used for will
Nutrient solution in nutrition groove is supplied in nutrient solution service tank body, or for the remaining nutrient solution in nutrient solution service tank body to be taken out
It is back in nutrition groove, described lifting post is vertically arranged in corner in nutrient solution service tank body, described cover plate is used to cover
Nutrient solution, described cover plate is provided with the hole passed through for lifting post and cultivation pelvic cavity.
Described cultivation pelvic cavity top surrounding is connected with cultivation tray connecting plate, and described cultivation tray connecting plate lower section is provided with cultivation
Training basin support column, described cultivation pelvic cavity is plugged in lifting post through the hole on cover plate, and described cultivation tray support column,
By adjusting height of the cultivation tray support column in lifting post, the relative position that cultivation pelvic cavity supplies casing with nutrient solution can be adjusted
Put.
Sealing ring is provided between cover plate and nutrient solution supply cabinet wall.
Described cultivation pelvic cavity is the column structure of asthenic, and cultivation pelvic cavity inside is equipped with sponge, and plant is placed when using
In sponge, described cultivation pelvic cavity bottom is provided with the through hole communicated with nutrient solution supply box house.
During working condition, lifting post adjusts the distance that cultivation pelvic cavity supplies casing relative to nutrient solution, nutrition groove slightly
Interior nutrient solution is pumped into nutrient solution service tank body to specified altitude assignment by nutrient solution, and the sponge inside cultivation pelvic cavity passes through bottom
The through hole that portion is provided with can exchange nutrient solution with nutrition liquid supply system, and plant is given nutrient input.
During off working state, the nutrient solution of nutrient solution supply box house is pumped back in nutrition groove by nutrient solution, cultivation tray
Sponge inside chamber keeps certain moisture.
Described cultivation tray connecting plate upper surface is provided with cultivation tray draw-in groove, and described plant growth support is moved including support
Plate, bracket slide, thick support and ramuscule frame, described support movable plate downside are provided with the lower card matched with cultivation tray draw-in groove
Bar, being slidably connected for support movable plate and cultivation tray connecting plate is realized by lower card article and the grafting of cultivation tray draw-in groove, described
Support movable plate upside offers upper hopper chute, and described bracket slide downside is provided with the slide protrusion matched with upper hopper chute, leads to
Cross slide protrusion and the cooperation of upper hopper chute and realize being slidably connected for bracket slide and support movable plate, described thick support is connected to
The top of bracket slide, described ramuscule frame is plugged in thick support, and described ramuscule frame constitutes expansion bracket structure with thick support.
Wherein, thick support, ramuscule frame can be that tubular structure can also be rod-like structure.
Opening is provided with the middle of described nutrient solution supply box body connecting plate, the opening constitutes opening for nutrient solution supply casing
Mouthful, it is easy to cultivate the growth being put into plant of pelvic cavity, described fixed LED lamp module connects to be arranged on nutrient solution supply casing
The side wall LED of fishplate bar opening inner side.
Described nutrient solution supply box body connecting plate upper surface is provided with artificially feed connection draw-in groove, connects in artificially feed
Connect and slidably connected on draw-in groove artificially feed movement sliding block, mobile artificially feed bar is connected with artificially feed movement sliding block,
Described movable LED lamp module is slidably connected on mobile artificially feed bar, and described movable LED lamp module includes mobile LED
Lamp installing plate, movable LED lamp, the first connecting shaft, the second connecting shaft, movable LED lamp install fixture block and movable LED lamp contiguous block,
Described movable LED lamp is arranged on movable LED lamp installing plate, and a movable LED lamp module contains two movable LED lamps to be installed
Plate, first movable LED lamp installing plate is provided with the second connecting shaft, movable LED lamp is connected with second connecting shaft and installs card
Block, described movable LED lamp is installed fixture block and is slidably connected on mobile artificially feed bar, on second movable LED lamp installing plate
The first connecting shaft is provided with, the first connecting shaft is connected on first movable LED lamp installing plate by movable LED lamp contiguous block, the
Two movable LED lamp installing plates can be rotated or flexible by the first connecting shaft relative to first movable LED lamp installing plate, the
One movable LED lamp installing plate can be rotated or flexible by the second connecting shaft relative to mobile artificially feed bar.
During working condition, can do movable LED lamp module by the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft and rotate or stretch
Contracting moves to adjust the relative distance with plant of movable LED lamp module.Movable LED lamp module can be according to the growth shape of plant
Condition, sets optical sensor sensing to adjust unlatching and the intensity of illumination of LED by artificially feed internal system, reaches one
The suitable regulating effect of dynamic.During off working state, movable LED lamp module is closed.
Described artificially feed movement sliding block lower surface is provided with artificially feed with being connected the lower draw runner that draw-in groove is engaged, institute
The artificially feed movement sliding block upper surface stated is provided with the artificially feed being engaged with mobile artificially feed bar and moves sliding block draw-in groove, leads to
Cross down draw runner and realize that artificially feed moves sliding block and is connected draw-in groove with artificially feed use with the cooperation for being connected draw-in groove with artificially feed
It is slidably connected, mobile artificially feed bar and people are realized in the cooperation for moving sliding block draw-in groove by mobile artificially feed bar and artificially feed
Work light filling movement sliding block is slidably connected.
The top of described mobile artificially feed bar is provided with artificially feed connection sliding block, can be in artificially feed connection sliding block
The other mobile artificially feed bar of upper grafting, realizes the extension of mobile artificially feed bar.
Described houseplant intellectuality culture apparatus also include the control panel for realizing Based Intelligent Control to device,
Optical sensor is provided with fixed LED lamp module and movable LED lamp module, described optical sensor and control panel are connected,
Can be strong with the unlatching and illumination of movable LED lamp module to automatically adjust fixed LED lamp module by the sensing of optical sensor
Degree；Liquid level sensor and controller are provided with nutrient solution supply casing and nutrition groove are equal, are used to detect and regulate and control nutrient solution
Highly, described liquid level sensor is connected with controller with control panel.
Device handle is provided with the outside of described nutrient solution supply casing.
Plant of the present invention is including various landscape plant, fruit-vegetable plant etc..The present invention is supplied using tidal type nutrient solution
To mode nutrient solution is conveyed to plant.
The course of work of houseplant intellectuality culture apparatus of the present invention is specific as follows：
Need the plant seedling of plantation to be put into be fixed in the Intrapelvic sponge block of cultivation.Lifting post adjusts cultivation tray slightly
Chamber supplies the distance of casing relative to nutrient solution.Relative position of the slidable adjustment support movable plate in draw-in groove in bracket slide,
It is adjusted to be adapted to the state of plant strain growth.The sensing of the optical sensor set according to artificially feed unit inside is automatically adjusted
The unlatching of side wall LED and intensity of illumination, can rotate or stretch the first connecting shaft or the second connecting shaft to adjust mobile LED
Distance of the lamp module relative to plant.Movable LED lamp module can also be according to the production status of plant, by artificially feed unit
The optical sensor that inside is set senses to adjust the intensity of illumination of LED, reaches a suitable regulating effect of dynamic.Work as light
During according to abundance, fixed LED lamp module or movable LED lamp module are closed.When optical sensor detection plant lacks nutrient, nutrient solution
A certain amount of nutrient solution is filled with service tank body, the sponge inside cultivation pelvic cavity can be supplied by the through hole that bottom is provided with nutrient solution
Nutrient solution is exchanged to box house, plant is given nutrient input.Nutrient solution to specified altitude assignment is flowed into nutrient solution service tank body.
When sensor detection plant does not lack nutrient, the nutrient solution of nutrient solution supply box house injection is evacuated, inside cultivation pelvic cavity
Sponge keep certain moisture.Nutrient solution in nutrient solution service tank body is pumped back in nutrition groove by nutrient solution.
If apparatus of the present invention remove also be applicable to after artificially feed unit and plant growth support it is another kind of to illumination or
Plant climbing has the growth of the plant of different requirements.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below：
(1) present invention makes full use of the environmental condition of interior, and interior possesses good temperature and carbon dioxide conditions, suitably
The growth of the vegetables and fruits and flowers of temperature is liked, indoor unfavorable illumination condition can be made up by LED light fillings.
(2) device mobility of the invention very well, provides plant certain growing space by plant cultivating device, passes through
The abundant growthform of plant growth support adjustment plant, by supporting required for nutrient solution feed unit offer plant strain growth
Point, illumination necessary to plant carries out photosynthesis is provided by artificially feed unit, monitored by intelligence control system and adjusted
Operation of environment and the whole culture apparatus of control etc..When using, serike is convenient, runs simple to operate, structure freedom and flexibility,
Operating cost and administration fee are cheap, and use manpower and material resources sparingly financial resources.
(3) it is more environmentally friendly by the way of tidal type nutrient solution supply mode is to plant conveying nutrient solution in the present apparatus, and
Can circulate and effectively utilize nutrient solution.
(4) by the way of movable LED lamp module and fixed LED lamp module are engaged, appropriate regulation can expire the present apparatus
The different light filling demands of sufficient different cultivars different growth phases plant.Especially in the module of movable LED lamp, the first connecting shaft or
Second connecting shaft can be done and rotate or stretching motion, can be according to required for the instruction of optical sensor meets plant strain growth
Dynamic light filling process.
(5) each branch joint of plant growth support is flexible and changeable in device of the invention, regulation facility.Can basis
Actual conditions adjust the length and relative position of plant growth support.
(6) intelligent culture apparatus can regulate and control to plant growth, can also be applied to viewing and admiring for plant, and fruits and vegetables are supplied
To eating at home, the raising of the optimization of living circumstance, such as air quality, meanwhile, saving and beautifying the limited sky of family
Between, increased the interest of life.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of houseplant intellectuality culture apparatus of the invention；
Fig. 2 is A-A faces cross section structure diagram in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of nutrient solution feed unit in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the main structure diagram of nutrient solution feed unit in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the left view structural representation of nutrient solution feed unit in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the right side structural representation of nutrient solution feed unit in the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the overlooking the structure diagram of nutrient solution feed unit in the present invention；
Fig. 8 is plant cultivation unit dimensional structure diagram in the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the connection dimensional structure diagram of plant growth support of the invention and plant cultivation unit；
Figure 10 is the connection overlooking the structure diagram of plant growth support of the invention and plant cultivation unit；
Figure 11 is the structural representation of movable LED lamp module of the invention；
Figure 12 is movable LED lamp module installation structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Figure 13 is the structural representation of support movable plate of the invention；
Figure 14 is the structural representation that artificially feed of the invention moves sliding block；
Figure 15 is the structural representation of cover plate of the present invention；
Figure 16 is the structural representation of medium-height trestle sliding block of the present invention.
Label in figure, 1- artificially feed connection sliding blocks, 2- movement artificially feed bars, 3- movable LED lamp installing plates, 4- movements
LED, 5- artificially feeds movement sliding block, 6- nutrient solutions supply casing, 7- control panels, 8- device handles, the connection of 9- cultivation trays
Plate, 10- nutrient solutions supply box body connecting plate, 11- bracket slides, 12- artificially feeds movement sliding block draw-in groove, the thick supports of 13-, 14-
First connecting shaft, the connecting shafts of 15- second, 16- ramuscule framves, 17- artificially feeds connection draw-in groove, 18- sides wall LED, 19- liftings
Post, 20- nutrition grooves, 21- cultivation tray draw-in grooves, 22- cultivation tray support columns, 23- cultivation pelvic cavity, 24- cover plates, 25- nutrition liquid pumps,
26- support movable plates, 27- movable LED lamps install fixture block, 28- movable LED lamp contiguous blocks.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
A kind of houseplant intellectuality culture apparatus, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including：Nutrient solution feed unit, plant culture
Unit, artificially feed unit and plant growth support；Nutrient solution feed unit includes nutrition groove 20, the use for holding nutrient solution
Connected in the nutrient solution supply casing 6 of supply nutrient solution and the nutrient solution supply casing being connected with the top of nutrient solution supply casing 6
Plate 10；Plant cultivation unit includes connecting for the cultivation pelvic cavity 23 of cultivated plant and the cultivation tray being connected with cultivation pelvic cavity 23 top
Fishplate bar 9, cultivation pelvic cavity 23 is placed in nutrient solution supply casing 6 with cultivation tray connecting plate 9, and the cultivation lower end of pelvic cavity 23 supplies with nutrient solution
Communicated to casing 6；Artificially feed unit includes movable LED lamp module and fixed LED lamp module, and fixed LED lamp module is located at battalion
Nutrient solution supplies the inwall of box body connecting plate 10, and movable LED lamp module is slidably connected at the top of nutrient solution supply box body connecting plate 10；
Plant growth bracket slide is connected on cultivation tray connecting plate 9.
As shown in Fig. 3-Fig. 7, Figure 15, nutrition liquid pump 25, lifting post 19 and cover plate 24 are provided with nutrient solution supply casing 6,
Nutrition liquid pump 25 is used to be supplied to the nutrient solution in nutrition groove 20 in nutrient solution supply casing 6, or for nutrient solution to be supplied
Remaining nutrient solution in casing 6 is drawn back to nutrition groove 20, and lifting post 19 is vertically arranged in corner in nutrient solution supply casing 6
Place, cover plate 24 is used to cover nutrient solution, and cover plate 24 is provided with the hole passed through for lifting post 19 and cultivation pelvic cavity 23.Cover plate 24
Sealing ring is provided between the nutrient solution supply inwall of casing 6.The outside of nutrient solution supply casing 6 is provided with device handle 8.
As shown in figure 8, the cultivation top surrounding of pelvic cavity 23 is connected with cultivation tray connecting plate 9, the lower section of cultivation tray connecting plate 9 is provided with
Cultivation tray support column 22, cultivation pelvic cavity 23 is plugged in lifting post 19 through the hole on cover plate 24, and cultivation tray support column 22,
By adjusting height of the cultivation tray support column 22 in lifting post 19, cultivation pelvic cavity 23 can be adjusted and supply casing 6 with nutrient solution
Relative position.Cultivation pelvic cavity 23 is the column structure of asthenic, and the inside of cultivation pelvic cavity 23 is equipped with sponge, and plant is placed when using
In sponge, cultivation pelvic cavity 23 bottom is provided with the through hole communicated with inside nutrient solution supply casing 6.
During working condition, lifting post 19 adjusts the distance that cultivation pelvic cavity 23 supplies casing 6 relative to nutrient solution, battalion slightly
The nutrient solution supported in groove 20 is pumped into specified altitude assignment in nutrient solution supply casing 6, inside cultivation pelvic cavity 23 by nutrition liquid pump 25
Sponge nutrient solution can be exchanged with nutrition liquid supply system by the through hole that bottom is provided with, give plant nutrient input.Non- work
When making state, the nutrient solution inside nutrient solution supply casing 6 is drawn back in nutrition groove 20 by nutrition liquid pump 25, inside cultivation pelvic cavity 23
Sponge keep certain moisture.
As shown in Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 16, the upper surface of cultivation tray connecting plate 9 is provided with cultivation tray draw-in groove 21, plant growth support
Including support movable plate 26, bracket slide 11, thick support 13 and ramuscule frame 16, the downside of support movable plate 26 is provided with and cultivation tray card
The lower card article that groove 21 matches, realizes that support movable plate 26 is connected with cultivation tray by lower card article and the grafting of cultivation tray draw-in groove 21
Plate 9 is slidably connected, the upside of support movable plate 26 offers upper hopper chute, and the downside of bracket slide 11 is provided with and matches with upper hopper chute
Slide protrusion, realizes being slidably connected for bracket slide 11 and support movable plate 26, slightly by slide protrusion and the cooperation of upper hopper chute
Support 13 is connected to the top of bracket slide 11, and ramuscule frame 16 is plugged in thick support 13, and ramuscule frame 16 is constituted with thick support 13
Expansion bracket structure.Wherein, thick support 13, ramuscule frame 16 can be that tubular structure can also be rod-like structure.
As shown in Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, opening is provided with the middle of nutrient solution supply box body connecting plate 10, the opening constitutes battalion
Nutrient solution supplies the opening of casing 6, is easy to cultivate the growth being put into plant of pelvic cavity 23, and fixed LED lamp module is to be arranged on battalion
The side wall LED 18 of the nutrient solution supply opening inner side of box body connecting plate 10.
Nutrient solution supply box body connecting plate 10 upper surface is provided with artificially feed connection draw-in groove 17, in artificially feed connection
Artificially feed movement sliding block 5 is slidably connected on draw-in groove 17, mobile artificially feed bar is connected with artificially feed movement sliding block 5
2, movable LED lamp module is slidably connected on mobile artificially feed bar 2, movable LED lamp module include movable LED lamp installing plate 3,
Movable LED lamp 4, the first connecting shaft 14, the second connecting shaft 15, movable LED lamp install fixture block 27 and movable LED lamp contiguous block 28,
Movable LED lamp 4 is arranged on movable LED lamp installing plate 3, and a movable LED lamp module contains two movable LED lamp installing plates 3,
First movable LED lamp installing plate 3 is provided with the second connecting shaft 15, and movable LED lamp installation is connected with second connecting shaft 15
Fixture block 27, movable LED lamp is installed fixture block 27 and is slidably connected on mobile artificially feed bar 2, second movable LED lamp installing plate 3
The first connecting shaft 14 is provided with, the first connecting shaft 14 is connected to first movable LED lamp and installs by movable LED lamp contiguous block 28
On plate 3, second movable LED lamp installing plate 3 can be revolved by the first connecting shaft 14 relative to first movable LED lamp installing plate 3
Turn or flexible, first movable LED lamp installing plate 3 can be rotated by the second connecting shaft 15 relative to mobile artificially feed bar 2
Or it is flexible.
During working condition, by the first connecting shaft 14 and the second connecting shaft 15 can make movable LED lamp module do rotate or
Person's stretching motion adjusts the relative distance with plant of movable LED lamp module.Movable LED lamp module can be according to the life of plant
Situation long, sets optical sensor sensing to adjust unlatching and the intensity of illumination of LED by artificially feed internal system, reaches
One suitable regulating effect of dynamic.During off working state, movable LED lamp module is closed.
As shown in figure 14, the artificially feed movement lower surface of sliding block 5 is provided with to be used with artificially feed and is connected what draw-in groove 17 was engaged
Lower draw runner, artificially feed movement sliding block 5 upper surface is provided with the artificially feed being engaged with mobile artificially feed bar 2 and moves sliding block card
Groove 12, realizes that artificially feed moves sliding block 5 and used with artificially feed with artificially feed by lower draw runner with the cooperation for being connected draw-in groove 17
Being slidably connected for connection draw-in groove 17, realizes moving by mobile artificially feed bar 2 with the cooperation of artificially feed movement sliding block draw-in groove 12
Dynamic artificially feed bar 2 is slidably connected with artificially feed movement sliding block 5.
The top of mobile artificially feed bar 2 is provided with artificially feed connection sliding block 1, can be on artificially feed connection sliding block 1
The other mobile artificially feed bar 2 of grafting, realizes the extension of mobile artificially feed bar 2.
Houseplant intellectuality culture apparatus also include the control panel 7 for realizing Based Intelligent Control to device, in fixation
Optical sensor is provided with LED lamp module and movable LED lamp module, optical sensor and control panel 7 are connected, can passed through
The unlatching and the intensity of illumination that sense to automatically adjust fixed LED lamp module and movable LED lamp module of optical sensor；In nutrition
Liquid supply casing 6 is interior with nutrition groove 20 to be provided with liquid level sensor and controller, is used to detect and regulate and control the height of nutrient solution, liquid
Level sensor is connected with controller with control panel 7.
Plant of the present invention is including various landscape plant, fruit-vegetable plant etc..The present invention uses tidal type nutrient solution supply mode
Nutrient solution is conveyed to plant.
The course of work of houseplant intellectuality culture apparatus of the present invention is specific as follows：
The plant seedling of plantation is needed to be put into the sponge block being fixed in cultivation pelvic cavity 23.Lifting post 19 adjusts cultivation slightly
Training pelvic cavity 23 supplies the distance of casing 6 relative to nutrient solution.Slidable adjustment support movable plate 26 is in draw-in groove in bracket slide 11
Relative position, be adjusted to be adapted to plant strain growth state.The sense of the optical sensor set according to artificially feed unit inside
Unlatching and the intensity of illumination of side wall LED 18 should be automatically adjusted, first connecting shaft 14 or second that can rotate or stretch connects
Spindle 15 adjusts distance of the movable LED lamp module relative to plant.Movable LED lamp module can also be according to the production shape of plant
State, the optical sensor set by artificially feed unit inside senses to adjust the intensity of illumination of LED, reaches a dynamic
Suitable regulating effect.When illumination is sufficient, fixed LED lamp module or movable LED lamp module are closed.When optical sensor detection
When plant lacks nutrient, a certain amount of nutrient solution is filled with nutrient solution supply casing 6, the sponge inside cultivation pelvic cavity 23 passes through bottom
The through hole being provided with can supply the inner exchanging nutrient solution of casing 6 with nutrient solution, and plant is given nutrient input.Nutrient solution supplies casing
Nutrient solution to specified altitude assignment is flowed into 6.When sensor detection plant does not lack nutrient, the inside injection of nutrient solution supply casing 6
Nutrient solution is evacuated, and the sponge inside cultivation pelvic cavity keeps certain moisture.Nutrient solution in nutrient solution supply casing 6 is by nutrition
Liquid pump 25 is drawn back in nutrition groove 20.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is to be understood that and use invention for ease of those skilled in the art.
Person skilled in the art obviously can easily make various modifications to these embodiments, and described herein general
Principle is applied in other embodiment without by performing creative labour.Therefore, the invention is not restricted to above-described embodiment, ability
Field technique personnel announcement of the invention, does not depart from improvement that scope made and modification all should be of the invention
Within protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of houseplant intellectuality culture apparatus, it is characterised in that including：Nutrient solution feed unit, plant cultivation unit,
Artificially feed unit and plant growth support；
Described nutrient solution feed unit includes that nutrition groove (20), nutrient solution supply casing (6) and supply casing (6) with nutrient solution
The nutrient solution of top connection supplies box body connecting plate (10)；
Described plant cultivation unit includes cultivation pelvic cavity (23) and the cultivation tray connecting plate being connected with cultivation pelvic cavity (23) top
(9), described cultivation pelvic cavity (23) is placed in nutrient solution and supplies in casing (6) with cultivation tray connecting plate (9), described cultivation pelvic cavity
(23) lower end supplies casing (6) and communicates with nutrient solution；
Described artificially feed unit includes movable LED lamp module and fixed LED lamp module, and described fixed LED lamp module sets
In the inwall of nutrient solution supply box body connecting plate (10), described movable LED lamp module is slidably connected at nutrient solution supply casing
Connecting plate (10) top；
Described plant growth bracket slide is connected on cultivation tray connecting plate (9).
2. a kind of houseplant intellectuality culture apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described nutrient solution is supplied
To being provided with nutrition liquid pump (25), lifting post (19) and cover plate (24) in casing (6), described nutrition liquid pump (25) is for by nutrition
Nutrient solution in groove (20) is supplied to nutrient solution and supplies in casing (6), or for nutrient solution to be supplied the remaining battalion in casing (6)
Nutrient solution is drawn back to nutrition groove (20), and described lifting post (19) is vertically arranged in nutrient solution supply casing (6) interior corner, institute
The cover plate (24) stated is provided with and leads to for lifting post (19) and cultivation pelvic cavity (23) for covering nutrient solution, described cover plate (24)
The hole crossed.
3. a kind of houseplant intellectuality culture apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described cultivation pelvic cavity
(23) top surrounding is connected with cultivation tray connecting plate (9), and described cultivation tray connecting plate (9) lower section is provided with cultivation tray support column
(22), described cultivation pelvic cavity (23) is through the hole on cover plate (24), and described cultivation tray support column (22) is plugged on lift
In setting prop (19), by adjusting height of the cultivation tray support column (22) in lifting post (19), cultivation pelvic cavity (23) can be adjusted
With the relative position of nutrient solution supply casing (6).
4. a kind of houseplant intellectuality culture apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cultivation pelvic cavity
(23) internal that sponge is housed, plant is placed in sponge when using, and described cultivation pelvic cavity (23) bottom is provided with and is supplied with nutrient solution
To the through hole communicated inside casing (6).
5. a kind of houseplant intellectuality culture apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cultivation tray connects
Fishplate bar (9) upper surface is provided with cultivation tray draw-in groove (21), and described plant growth support includes support movable plate (26), bracket slide
(11), thick support (13) and ramuscule frame (16), described support movable plate (26) downside are provided with and cultivation tray draw-in groove (21) phase
The lower card article matched somebody with somebody, support movable plate (26) and cultivation tray connecting plate are realized by the grafting of lower card article and cultivation tray draw-in groove (21)
(9) be slidably connected, offers upper hopper chute on the upside of described support movable plate (26), described bracket slide (11) downside is provided with
The slide protrusion matched with upper hopper chute, realizes that bracket slide (11) is moved with support by the cooperation of slide protrusion and upper hopper chute
Plate (26) are slidably connected, and described thick support (13) is connected to the top of bracket slide (11), and described ramuscule frame (16) is inserted
It is connected in thick support (13), described ramuscule frame (16) constitutes expansion bracket structure with thick support (13).
6. a kind of houseplant intellectuality culture apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described nutrient solution is supplied
To opening is provided with the middle of box body connecting plate (10), the opening constitutes the opening of nutrient solution supply casing (6), described fixed LED
Lamp module is to be arranged on side wall LED (18) that nutrient solution supplies box body connecting plate (10) opening inner side.
7. a kind of houseplant intellectuality culture apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described nutrient solution is supplied
Artificially feed is provided with to box body connecting plate (10) upper surface and connects draw-in groove (17), slided with connection draw-in groove (17) in artificially feed
The dynamic artificially feed that is connected with moves sliding block (5), is moved in artificially feed and be connected with mobile artificially feed bar (2), institute on sliding block (5)
The movable LED lamp module stated is slidably connected on mobile artificially feed bar (2), and described movable LED lamp module includes mobile LED
Lamp installing plate (3), movable LED lamp (4), the first connecting shaft (14), the second connecting shaft (15), movable LED lamp install fixture block (27)
And movable LED lamp contiguous block (28), described movable LED lamp (4) on movable LED lamp installing plate (3), a movement
LED lamp module contains two movable LED lamp installing plates (3), and first movable LED lamp installing plate (3) is provided with the second connecting shaft
(15) movable LED lamp, is connected with second connecting shaft (15) fixture block (27) is installed, described movable LED lamp installs fixture block
(27) it is slidably connected on mobile artificially feed bar (2), second movable LED lamp installing plate (3) is provided with the first connecting shaft
(14), the first connecting shaft (14) is connected on first movable LED lamp installing plate (3) by movable LED lamp contiguous block (28), the
Two movable LED lamp installing plates (3) can be rotated by the first connecting shaft (14) relative to first movable LED lamp installing plate (3)
Or it is flexible, first movable LED lamp installing plate (3) can be relative to mobile artificially feed bar (2) by the second connecting shaft (15)
Rotation is flexible.
8. a kind of houseplant intellectuality culture apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described artificially feed
Mobile sliding block (5) lower surface is provided with and is moved with the lower draw runner that draw-in groove (17) is engaged, described artificially feed is connected with artificially feed
Movable slider (5) upper surface is provided with the artificially feed being engaged with mobile artificially feed bar (2) and moves sliding block draw-in groove (12), under
The cooperation for be connected draw-in groove (17) of draw runner and artificially feed realizes artificially feed movement sliding block (5) and artificially feed with being connected draw-in groove
(17) be slidably connected, the cooperation realization movement of sliding block draw-in groove (12) is moved by mobile artificially feed bar (2) and artificially feed
Artificially feed bar (2) moves sliding block (5) and is slidably connected with artificially feed.
9. a kind of houseplant intellectuality culture apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described houseplant
Intelligent culture apparatus also include the control panel (7) for realizing Based Intelligent Control to device, in fixed LED lamp module and movement
Optical sensor is provided with LED lamp module, described optical sensor and control panel (7) are connected, can sensed by illumination
The unlatching and the intensity of illumination that sense to automatically adjust fixed LED lamp module and movable LED lamp module of device；In nutrient solution service tank
Body (6) is interior with nutrition groove (20) to be provided with liquid level sensor and controller, is used to detect and regulate and control the height of nutrient solution, described
Liquid level sensor is connected with controller with control panel (7).
10. a kind of houseplant intellectuality culture apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described nutrient solution
Device handle (8) is provided with the outside of supply casing (6).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710123058.9A CN106857216B (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2017-03-03 | A kind of houseplant intelligence culture apparatus |
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| CN201710123058.9A CN106857216B (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2017-03-03 | A kind of houseplant intelligence culture apparatus |
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| CN106857216A true CN106857216A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
| CN106857216B CN106857216B (en) | 2019-10-01 |
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| CN108566881A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-09-25 | 洛阳中农富源现代农业技术有限公司 | A kind of cultivated box without soil |
| CN109588295A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-04-09 | 广东瑞生宜园生态科技有限公司 | A kind of compound hydroponic plant wall of assembled |
| CN112970513A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-06-18 | 四川菌绿生态农业科技有限公司 | Photosynthetic cultivation system and cultivation method for hypsizygus marmoreus |
| CN117898201A (en) * | 2024-02-19 | 2024-04-19 | 东莞市红富照明科技有限公司 | But domestic plant of automatically regulated interval plants case |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN106857216B (en) | 2019-10-01 |
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